endless quarrels, not understanding how to correctly solve today's complex issues that we have to solve, because if we don't solve them, they will continue to poison and destroy our consciousness, our peaceful life, and most importantly, the opportunity to rebuild ukraine as a democratic and legal state, what the russian federation categorically objects to is trying to prevent. it is precisely from the development of ukraine in the legal direction in the democratic direction that this is a systematic struggle for values, they want to drag us into that former conditional gulak we want to live in a country of a democratic world with western values, and that is why we cannot afford to act in the way that the russian federation imposes on us, these are very important valuable things that cannot be forgotten not during

war, not during peaceful life thank you andriy teteruk for direct communication with the studio officers of volunteer ukraine free ukraine death to enemies people's deputy of the eighth convocation thank you for your participation mr. andriy and now we will watch a small story about how the policy of the allies regarding the supply of weapons to us was changing. how was the unprecedented anti-russian coalition formed in ramstan and are we waiting for combat aircraft? well, as well as heavy tanks, we are watching the story from our western allies . this is the level of trust of ukrainians in the armed forces today, and this is the best assessment of the ukrainian army after 24 february, in a recently published report, the royal joint institute for defense studies, a respected british think tank, claims that it is the professional and resourceful actions of the armed forces forces, in particular, ukrainian artillerymen, and not

stingharican-lau javelins, played a decisive role in the defense of kyiv at the beginning of the war, it was then that the west believed that the ukrainians would win and began to systematically help, in fact, with the launch of rammstein, ukraine began a large-scale rearmament of the army already in the first half of the year , the armed forces received several dozen missile systems volley fire, in particular himers and mars 2, which changed the course of the war by accurately destroying targets located at a distance of up to 80 km, the passage of the ukrainian army on the nakhiv caliber 155 mm artillery hundreds of artillery systems from partners, in particular the american m-77, the french caesars and the polish crabs reduced the fire superiority of the enemy, hundreds of armored personnel carriers, in particular the austrian burshmasters, helped to liberate kharkiv and

australia, thousands of anti-tank systems, such as the legendary javelin, neutralized the enemy’s tank strength, more than a thousand portable anti-aircraft guns -missile complexes, the most famous of which stinger shoot down not only enemy planes and helicopters, but also missiles, but some types of weapons the allies are still wary of giving ukraine, it is primarily about modern tanks such as the german leopard 2 and the french stork and modern aircraft such as the american f-16 . because, in general, we will have a volley fire system in which hyper sam 270 or 155 caliber, our partners are very practical

, pragmatic and realistic, so they clearly understand if they give some new system they will be aware that they have ammunition for them or missiles and a repair system in their warehouses, there are instructors and our guys are trained , well, it is also strengthening air defense, the first ultra-modern complex of the german iriste system is already working in ukraine and, as they say, it knocks down servicemen 9 out of 10 targets, hitting the entire american and norwegian sams and hop systems have become alternates. the ukrainian army quickly adopts its own nato standards. it is not only about weapons, but also about logistics and the military management system. all this will help. ukraine to win, cinema, television, sport , music, education, free people have a choice, choose what

you want on megogo, the war raised its head again in europe, reminding us of the darkest hours of our history, franz 24 constantly covers events in ukraine, our team on the ground and in the studio will inform you about the dynamics of events, see more relevant from frantz 24 in ukrainian espresso we multiply our ether and its shishirinda khrystyna yatskivna espresso together with you and together with you bohdan stimenko director of the ukrainian institute of maritime law and security welcome mr. bohdan good day. well, it is known that this week russia did not send ships to the black sea,

what are the reasons for the calm, according to our navy in the sea of ​​azov, there are two ships on duty in the mediterranean, nine russian ones, five of which are carriers of the american caliber the general hall is 72 missiles, what is the situation regarding the basing and military equipment of the russian ships of the black sea fleet, which are currently in the ukrainian seas in the black and azov seas in sevastopol , and two ships are in the black sea two ships are in azov. as you already said, these ships do not have a caliber, that is, they are actually empty and on combat duty. that is, their main task now is to monitor maritime communications, let's say so. we all know the situation with missiles. we all monitor it, that is, the missiles are

becoming fewer and fewer. the russians continue to produce something there at the same time. well, yes, the forces are becoming less and less, and accordingly, mass shelling is becoming less and less. that is, we see everyone who lives in ukraine in kyiv. and in other cities, so if the situation is in this sense, it is clear, and what is the expediency of the ships staying in the sea of ​​azov, do they seem to go there? well, maybe i am wrong, they did not go there before, they are simply guarding the kerch bridge or some other combat tasks before them. well, you you know the military naval presence in the sea of ​​azov. it actually did not stop er all this time, moreover, i want to tell you that ukraine has lost control over the sea of ​​azov since 2014, that is, it has been er for eight years. it has been transformed completely on a russian lake, where

the russian federation completely directs the trial of civilians who entered the ports of berdyansk and mariupol, they passed, let's say, inhuman checks, this is before a full-scale invasion, that is, they were discriminatory, certain measures were taken against them, there were queues they were constantly kept for days without letting them into the sea of ​​azov . well, and so on, that is, they mocked our ports, seafarers, and so on. the russian federation well, in fact, it did not leave the sea of ​​azov, on the contrary increased its presence there, in particular at the expense of the ships of the caspian flotilla and as we know and remember that the caspian flotilla is very powerful , it was involved in this conflict in the war against russia against ukraine because the

missile -carrying ships e of the caspian flotilla they launch targets that are located on the territory of ukraine p bohdane and what about our flotilla, which is becoming stationed based in odessa-mykolaiv well, those combat boats that were in azov that today we constantly talk about the black sea fleet a about our fleet, about our navy, we don't mention much about our naval forces now, well, you know, we don't mention them, not because we don't want to, because we probably can't up to a certain limit, because of the number of locations of forces and means of naval forces as well as the sea guard, they are not, let’s say, so open. and it seems that talking about it is even more so on the air. well, it will not be very appropriate

, let’s say so, but they are and they carry out their service as well as coastal units and are actively involved in the repulse aggression of the russian federation, please tell me, mr. bohdan, how it is currently being used, it is occupied , for example, the same mariupol berdyansk , are they serving some military purposes, or is it possible that they continue to ship stolen goods not from us, do you know the ports of berdyansk and mariupol, taking into account the situation that has developed and in accordance with the earlier concepts of the ministry of defense of the russian federation, they want to turn them into naval bases, in turn, the crimean ports. which ones, for example, feodosia sevastopol, they are actively involved in the implementation of grain stolen in ukraine, a number of

civilian vessels carry out these loads of shipments of our stolen ukrainian grain, these vessels, these vessels, as a rule , they follow, that is, the ports of destination are asia, this is turkey, these are the countries of north africa, that is, in fact, the occupied ports are used quite actively - by the aggressor despite the fact that our law enforcement agencies, in particular, the prosecutor's office, they served several captains of these violators with notices of suspicion and also arrested these civilians the vessels involved in these crimes, well, regarding the shipment of our grain, in particular, kateryna yaresko, blogger

journalist of the myrotvorets center information portal , and also sivriz news, mr. klymenko notes that this happens regularly in the territory of temporarily occupied crimea and in it is quite interesting that at a certain moment the ships that are being shipped and that are going in the water area turn off their signals accordingly . grain and so on, they understand where they receive it from and this is such a deliberate action or is russia trying to encrypt somehow, you know the whole story, you correctly noted that the automatic identification system is turned off by these civilian vessels in order to, so to speak, encrypt as much as possible at the same time er, those who accept

these cargoes definitely understand that they are complicit in crimes, that is, that they are robbing another state of the business of this state and that this is just, well, let's put it this way, direct, direct thefts. that is, it is robbery. just a few days ago, there was apparently a certain problem in the bosphorus area regarding the passage of those dry cargoes that were headed to odesa ports within the framework of the grain corridor, so as to take away our grain food there. well, and accordingly lead them to where it was agreed where legally further then everything is supposedly normal they got to the black sea without any problems , they completed their task, what was the reason for this delay, and as far as possible, the sticks of the wheel of the green corridor are permissible from the side

turkey or someone else? well, you know, i would like to answer your screen right away, because the question is, what is it? actually, let's say that this is how artificial obstacles are made by the russian members. this is the center that carries out inspections. that is, it was constantly broken. checks or checked things that, er, did not need to be checked, that is, for example, are the fuel reserves on the ships, are the units working properly, these ships are not working yet, and all this was done precisely by the representatives of the aggressor state, who constantly want to disrupt and delay as much as possible, that is, in at the same time, i would like to

say that as of this month, as of january 2023, we have already shipped 16 million tons of grain and other food products within the framework of this grain initiative. within the framework of this initiative, about 600 ships were loaded within the framework of this initiative, which is, in principle, a good indicator, as of now, this initiative is working and it will work at least until the middle of march of the current year, another important location, we are talking about the black sea - this is the port of shoskharis, near novorossiysk, this is the krasnodar territory, this port was used for, how to say , the loading or shipment of crude oil in particular. but again, a few weeks ago

, strange incidents happened there, as we say in ukraine, cotton and after that information devices related to this location, at least i didn't see what was happening there, maybe you have some data, you actually know. in fact, i associate it with those sanctions restrictions on the energy carriers of the russian federation, we know that the sanctions they are constantly acting and we will say that they are increasing, because the very mechanisms of these important political and legal measures of sanctions, yes, these mechanisms, as a rule, they are not instantaneous, that is, they are, let's say, growing, that is, they accumulate, if the force of of course, fewer and fewer russian ships will leave loaded with energy carriers, that crude oil and so

on, so of course we will see throughout this year how the turnover of goods is connected with the russian federation . will definitely fall fall and fall thank you, bohdan ustymenko, the director of the ukrainian institute of international law and security , was with us on our broadcast. the kyiv-pechersk lavra in the dormition cathedral, the ukrainian language was heard during the liturgy of the historical division, hundreds of believers visited dozens of ukrainian and foreign media, as it happened in the story of valery pashko, christ was born in the blue sky,

god's people are ukrainian. a christmas carol sounds in the walls of the dormition cathedral of the kyiv-pechersk lavra. this building has not heard its native language for hundreds of years due to the presence of representatives of the moscow patriarchate. the liturgy is ruled by the head of the orthodox church of ukraine, today we are celebrating, as it were, the second birth of this cathedral church and our pechersk lavra itself, because the artificial spirit of the unholy teaching of the russian world is leaving them and the spirit of true spiritual service is returning to holy orthodoxy and the ukrainian

people, hundreds if not thousands of believers came to the festive service, not all of them fit inside the walls of the assumption cathedral, some watched the service from the screens near the entrance to the shrine 10° the frost in kyiv did not spoil people's joy for almost 100 years since the return of the ptzu to the lavra, we have been waiting for this, we have been waiting for the fact that our ukrainian leech will be ukrainian and our main epiphany will rule in this polite football, the army, the language, faith, what is not clear here, these are those the foundations on which our state stands, our people, through the war we reach some kind of justice, after all, this is a place for god and not for e-e flash services around and inside the

kyiv-pechersk reserve 3,000 law enforcement officers they ensure order and prevent possible provocations among believers at the entrance documents were checked and asked not to take suspicious objects with them in order to prevent provocations, because the day before the uoc mp called the service in the lavra illegal and an attempt to seize the cathedral by force does not correspond to nonsense in any way in fact, the reserve had an agreement on temporary use, which ended on december 31. the commission itself, which was created by the reserve and representatives of the bcnp, signed the act of acceptance of the transfer, that is, in principle, now the reserve has the right, with the permission of the cult, to provide an hourly worship service for, including this and the ptu, if there is one. the unesco monument is divided into two parts, the upper and lower lavra, the lease of the upper one by representatives of the uoc mp

has ended, however, they are still in the lower one today's service is a one-time agreement between the ptu and the ministry of culture, the authorities will think about continuing to provide such an opportunity to the orthodox church of ukraine, and since for a long time it was practically always the monopoly of the moscow patriarchate, it would be fair to violate it on the field. moreover, the orthodox church of ukraine constantly asked to be given the opportunity to serve the lavra and the security service in turn in recent weeks, ukraine has been actively fighting the pro-russian mobs of the uoc-mp, they are conducting searches, seizing propaganda literature of the russian world and handing over suspicions to the verkhovna rada, even registering the draft law that prohibits the activity of the moscow patriarchate in ukraine, we are doing it step by step, as it should be in

accordance with ukrainian legislation, in accordance with what people should feel, how it should happen and today it happened and these are the first steps we will take and then the festive the service in the lavra greatly outraged the russians, which is a good sign ukraine is getting rid of the russian world valery pashko yehor nikitenko and andriy verstyuk espresso tv channel and taras antoshevskyi, the director of the religious of the information service of ukraine, we welcome you, mr. taras hryhorovych. how do you assess what really happened yesterday and was it really a violation of the monopoly of the russian church on the ukrainian one in the kyiv-pechersk lavra? yes , it can be compared to the events of four years ago already four years ago. obtained a tomos for the ukrainian church

, in fact then it was also not expected that everything would happen so soon as somewhere at the beginning of the 18th year, i did not believe that the process would go so quickly that in a year it would already be canonical the orthodox church of ukraine yes, now, that is, if we listen now, we are listening to the minister of culture. he is speaking to the uoc mp. six months ago, he said that there is no mp in ukraine. there is only the uoc. what is this synod that they held there? i.e. their meeting is not clear that they have already separated them from the moscow patriarchate and now he calls them the uoc mp i.e. in fact everything is happening very quickly eh lavra is a ukrainian shrine so it was built in particular by mazepa who was cursed by the moscow patriarchate and what is already apart from the moscow patriarchate someone else serves as head of the patriarchy, and this is a very good step, and it is, er, it is, as it were , the visible part of the iceberg, or what is under the water, there is still a lot of work to be done, and we are not talking about such premises, we are talking about filling er, that detachment from the russian measure with the

specific content of mr. trasa well, in general , the whole ceremony and the liturgy itself. how do you like it, and after all, i only expected that there would be a little more people, maybe it’s frost, maybe it’s winter, and maybe people now, well, sometimes the liturgy is more accepted by questions of their own issues of security, assistance to the army, issues of even providing for their communal needs there, heat, water, light . in fact, it is conventionally speaking , those who think about faith are those who think more about helping the army and helping others because, let's say, christians, the basis of christianity is also helping one's neighbor, so love for one's neighbor, and this also turns out to be these are what works for the army, we know that the

church is one of the largest volunteers of the church together, but what is the moment that of course there was a fear that there could be provocations of the moscow patriarchate, who tried to incite this situation, on the other hand, they will also understand that a large crowd of people is not everyone wants to be where there are a lot of people. well, in the end, if they say that it is minus 10 degrees below zero, because we have positive temperatures in lviv, on the contrary, this deterred many, even realizing that the cathedral itself is not so big that you will not get to the middle, but instead, you will be able to see what is happening inside from the tv, so for many people it was also like this, let's say maybe the advantages prevailed the moment of interest to see everything than the moment to be present in person at the liturgy at the service. i understand that there are various reasons for many people who did not come, but i actually also what i see means that more people have come than usual. the moscow patriarchate is telling

the moscow patriarchate that the church will not be filled. there was also st. michael's cathedral in other settings, er, there were people in kyiv because it is christmas, because people want to be in the church for christmas, and this is quite obvious and normal in our country . his last name is pavla lebedya, who is probably the abbot of the kyiv-pechersk lavra, who the day before, i don’t know if you saw him addressing his parishioners to his flock, well, he called the head of the orthodox church of ukraine the master of the scriptures , well, in his last words, the antichrist also spoke there and well, the devil doesn’t seem to exist, but without it he called and you are a bastard without self-sacrificial. how do you evaluate the reaction of the leadership of the ukrainian orthodox church of ukraine to the fact that this service of the ukrainian

orthodox church of ukraine took place yesterday? we did not see the reaction of metropolitan onufriy, who is the head of this church, and vladyka pavel, well , remember in 2014 year that he promised to be uh with viktor yanukovych uh until his very end and where is he now giving yanukovych and where is he as he lied in essence, let's say so well, what to say here , he disappeared what mercedes - this is already known in the world already e-e in international publications they describe this person to what extent he is immoral , that is, you know how they say that there is no christ on him, where to put him, well, the man is very confused, he gave the nabu such a shame for the moscow patriarchate in ukraine, his scandals with cars, what journalists also experience, that the entire lower lavra was rebuilt without any permissions and so on, here this person has always discredited the uoc mp in ukraine . well, it is simply fantastic, so surely more than anyone else can take more than many people together,

and therefore we will tell him to trust him and on to pay attention to him well, the classic in the soviet film of a sinner said laughing at someone else's grief is certainly a certain sin to laugh at him, well, it's a pity for a person, but it's still necessary. i would say that he is not, he is, of course , the abbot of the pechersk lavra of the moscow patriarchate. he is not the abbot as the lavra as the e-e of the whole building as such, that is, it is here on the territory of the kiev-pechersk reserve there is a monastery called the kiev-pechersk lavra of the moscow patriarchate and here it is on the holiday, so much of this part it is not on the holiday the lavra as such, the lavra in general - this is much more . as far as we can, it now

looks like the most important objects on the territory of the kyiv kyiv-pechersk lavra will be able to be used as a ptsu periodically upon request. the corresponding cathedral and all those parts of the lavra that were transferred to the balance sheet of the ministry of culture , i will also remind you that the lower lavra remains under the control of the uoc mp, how will all this coexist with each other, again, i recall the history and in general, the method of functioning of the church of the holy sepulcher in jerusalem , people from different places come there from time to time confessions, catholics , orthodox, orthodox, er, different orthodox and perform their rites accordingly, and there is

only one temple, this path will be chosen as an intermediate option, i want to remind you that the owners of the church of the holy sepulcher are muslims, that is the palestinian territory has a very interesting history, that is, i have been there several times, in fact, the atmosphere is very good, and i am generally a person who is disposed to the fact that representatives of different faiths can gather to pray together in one place , alternately or in some other order. there is no such thing . problems, that is, they show their faithful their passports, so we can live together, you know. we have compiled a calendar on our website. driver's offices and show that here we are, people of different faiths can live in relation to the lavra, the situation is such that the dormition cathedral is, as far as i know, it was not used constantly, it was for special religious services. the moscow patriarchate constantly used the stairs with it right