er, because er, it's a very warm winter and you see the reserves are full er now, and they also bought er enough of gaza, especially the usa, well, already from er qatar, that er deficit, which i already show, does not exist or it’s practically non-existent now, it’s not for gas in europe with it rural 80% uh-eh since august that eh- eh samoy dele the situation is quite normal now you’ll get a loan and you’ll take a loan it won’t get worse if there in gosha it’s expected eh now a very warm winter eh that’s it volodymyr, mr. anders said that a warm winter is one of the factors who contributed to this situation, can it then be considered

that the situation with the gas supply of europe has been resolved and the issue is closed? are there any nuances possible? as they say, you know what i think this year is really closed, there are no problems with gas supply no, mr. aflud said correctly, i fully support him, i would only like to add that this year the european union became the first largest importer of lng gas in the world, ahead of china and japan, that is, including lg, the european union could completely replace russian gas is primarily an increase in supplies to the united states of america, it is also gas from norway, and we should also note the german program for the construction of

lng terminals, i.e. lg terminals, and already the first terminal in the port near savin. in the baltic , it has already been built and the first deliveries of natural gas lg gas, that is why the situation is favorable for resource problems. i do not see a single issue in the european union today, of course, despite the fact that natural gas prices have fallen there somewhere today they reach somewhere around 750-800 € for 1000 m³ in the european union, but all the same these prices are quite high, they are much more than those that were there 2-3 years ago at times and this creates certain difficulties for the economy, especially the energy-intensive economy of the european court where chemical enterprises, cement production, production of glass

industry and other types of production, that is why mr. barel correctly stated that this is a factor of the international flight of the jews of the european union, which is really the european union in connection with the the energy crisis continues regardless of the fact that we will have to rebuild the entire structure of our economy, well, we understood that the replacement is still coming at the expense of liquefied gas . acceptance of these tankers, and yet let's see if the goal of this rejection of russian gas supply is achieved, how painful is the loss of the european market for russia p andersen well, i think that the

european market will not work for me because i include everything, i, uh, the germans now understand that uh, russia, uh, is a stack of solid deliverymen, it’s better not to deal with it , and russia already can’t sell it. it’s like the turks of the country, because uh, the transport is dressed they have very little opportunity to take action, namely to use the pipelines and the majority of those pipelines to europe

. close е-е sources е-е or burn gas, this is the only one восмошенности поротум что не е-е skalatov sweatshirt е-е understood so е-е the wells will be closed and if in monetary terms, how much is russia losing because е-е according to statistics if i'm not mistaken, she still earned three times as much from the sale of oil before the war more than the sale of gas , are the actual financial losses of income so significant for the russian economy? yes, this is the export of e-e gas, that it is the same net. well, of course, for the e-economy of russia, the export of oil is much

more than gas, e-e, usually it was 14 percent of export revenues of sub-county and a little more than 50% of export revenues from oil and now russia will get it like 35% 35 dollars for its oil due to the fact that eh, the west as it seems now was quite successful there was a ceiling gas will simply not be tested in europe , volodymyr, but we know that the sanctions that were introduced earlier in other sectors of the economy were somehow bypassed by russia through third countries through front companies,

in particular microchips for military equipment , mr. anders said that in on this issue u they still have a problem, they do not have the capacity to produce liquefied gas, or are there any other loopholes that russia can use in order to sell whatever amount of its gas it wants to whoever it wants? well, in fact, they have certain capacities from the production of lg first of all , novatek is a company located in yamal, and in recent years it has been increasing its supply of lg e-e to the world market, but again, these volumes cannot be compared with the volumes of the pipeline gas pipeline . to diversify and replace means that the market of the

european union of russia is not possible because today, for example, if russia has supplied the european union with an average of 150-160 billion cubic meters in recent years, then, for example, to the same china. it can supply through the gas pipeline, which means the power of siberia alone there are more than 20 billion cubic meters, that is, the numbers are absolutely incomparable, so here somehow they will be able to bypass the er, which means that they will not be able to replace the markets, the same applies to oil, we see that today after russia lost the market the g7 countries of the european union and australia, eh, it cannot mean to receive the same money that they received in the specified markets from china or india, because today china

and india have essentially become monopolists, how do they buy , eh, from the point of view of buying russian energy resources and since they are monopolistic consumers, accordingly they dictate the price for russia, and today the price of the same oil for russia has decreased to somewhere between 40-45 dollars per barrel, practically russia sells its oil, which, taking into account the logistics because you know that the logistics of delivery somewhere in china and india is extremely expensive, that is, at the level of the cost price, and this is really a very powerful blow to the economy and the budget of the russian federation. according to my forecasts, the russian federation will suffer from a decrease in supplies and a decrease in energy prices for the next year.

it means that he will lose more than 35% of the budget, well, of the entire budget, and therefore significant, nevertheless, significant losses, let's hope that the control system will also work to prevent these sanctions. thank you for your expert analysis of the situation. andersen, senior researcher at the stockholm free world forum, and volodymyr omelianchenko, director of energy and infrastructure programs at the razumkova center, talked about the termination of russia's gas supply to europe. but in this situation on the european gas market, what is ukraine's position, how much is ukraine secured gas in 2023, will gas prices increase after the heating season , we will talk about these things with oleksandr

kharchenko, director of the research center energy e p oleksandr i welcome you live on the air marathon of the evening e how to finish the topic with the termination of gas supplies from russia to europe i want to ask because from this crystal and ukraine for the transit of russian gas we received money what are the losses of the ukrainian budget from these of these finances, which we cease to receive in such a situation. well, let's start with the fact that the contract that currently works in our country with gazprom regarding the transportation of gas to europe provides for the so-called pump-or-pay formula today yes, mr. oleksandr, we are giving up we are having problems with the connection yes, i see that

the connection has been restored please continue yes , we can hear you, the weather that we have signed with gazprom, it assumes that gazprom pays regardless of whether it pumps it is gas, so at the moment we have no formal financial losses due to the fact that russia has reduced the volumes of pumping to europe, and uh, accordingly, ukraine fulfills all its obligations to european partners regarding the pumping of transit and all the volumes that russia transfers to ukraine, they are transported and this process is very strictly controlled, including by our european partners, they clearly understand that ukraine fulfills all obligations, it is clear , therefore, there is no such issue with the internal market of ours, again, there are various factors here, our experts have already talked about a warm

winter it was a warm winter in ukraine, too, and it also had a significant impact. what is the state of ukraine's gas supply as of today, and what are the forecasts, in particular for prices? let's start with the quantity, because the physical volumes of gas are absolutely sufficient. we still have about 13 billion cubic meters and this is more than enough to get through the rest of the season; moreover, purchases continue and certain loans have been received by naftogaz to continue gas purchases and they continue. thus, even the most difficult first weeks of march, we will almost certainly calmly pass the season with from the point of view of access to gas, its presence in the system is problematic here , because ukraine needs to accumulate the necessary

volumes of gas for the heating season and understand where the sources of its financing are and to understand where it should come from, well, at least today it is quite difficult and i do not yet see from the side of the government any years in this direction as far as prices are concerned. let's be honest with ourselves. why do people in need of any kind who need support receive targeted and point subsidies and will receive from the state only personal and individual support, we cannot expect that investors will come to us after the war and what the money we are counting on in order to rebuild our energy and our economy without the market situation in gas and electricity will not

come to us, money will not come to us, investors will not come to us and rebuild in the way we would like, we just physically, then we will not give up on this. it is clear. let’s talk about one more factor . we didn’t talk with you after the massive attacks on the critical infrastructure of ukraine, in particular, the gas infrastructure, let’s say how critical gas production is here. losses and damage and to what extent this factor strongly affects the situation, fortunately, in this part, the damage is not critical and the decrease in production according to the results of the 22nd year is very small, a few percent, it seems to me to be about 5%. this is not a significant decrease, there are a few damaged objects that are rather infrastructural from

the point of view of extracting ukrainian gas and transporting it to the consumer, but work is underway on them, they are being restored, equipment is being purchased there, the situation is much better than , say, in the electric power part of our energy system, therefore, i think that a lot of attention should now be focused on ukrainian production, because it is actually the cheapest way to provide ukraine with gas, but for this , very serious efforts must be made, because, well, since recent years there has been no malt, and production has decreased by 2 3 5% became less in a year, and now ukraine is in a unique situation, in fact, when our domestic production is very close to domestic consumption, yes, it is bad because of the war, yes, it is bad, because of a significant reduction in

domestic consumption. but at the same time, it a unique chance for ukraine to switch to gas self-sufficiency, and if ukraine will still be used big well done, he will take advantage of that chance and he will not lose it. kharchenko live on our air, our marathon continues, we continue literally in a moment, stay with us, the 2022 budget was completed thanks to the timely payment of taxes, the business of teachers, and it works despite everything, thank you, not evil, russia does not count people, no feels sorry for the locals and does not stop in the face of

criminal activity, this can only be contrasted with a new level of modern military equipment that ukraine can get from its partners, the president announced this in his traditional evening address , let's listen to volodymyr zelenskyi i wish you good health, dear ukrainians today the new stage of our diplomatic marathon is four more conversations with european leaders with the president of the european council with the prime minister of belgium, the president of estonia and the prime minister of ireland informed them about the situation on the battlefield, about the difficult situation in donetsk region, about the constant russian assaults and the fact that russia does not count its people, does not feel sorry for the locals and does not stop before any criminal activity, this can and should be countered only by a new level of modern military equipment that ukraine can get from the partners, i thank all the leaders who help us for understanding that right now it is

time for new powerful solutions for new powerful support, the free world has everything it needs to stop russian aggression and to carry out a terrorist state with a prehistoric defeat, and this is important and not only for us, it is important for global democracy, for all those who value freedom, it is even more important now that russia is also gathering forces for the next skalati together with partners . it has become clear to russia that no amount of their escalation will help them. the defeat of russian aggression must remain without an alternative, despite everyone and everything, whom and what russia will try to throw into the battle. i thank the president of the european council for understanding also how important is the

unchanging support of ukraine in this confrontation, in which russia is trying to track down all of us ukrainians, europeans, and other partners, there must be clarity of signals, signals that we will go all the way to the defeat of russian terror, we will go together and with the preservation of stability in ukraine and financial and social and therefore financial support was one of the main topics of my conversation with charles michelny, as well as weapons and further european integration of ukraine. thank you , prime minister of belgium, for supporting our of diplomatic efforts, in particular of our peace formula, of all and fundamental elements of restoring security, restoring our territorial integrity, restoring justice, i am sure that the leadership of belgium will help us achieve an honest peace, and i thank you for your willingness to

really bring peace closer by increasing the armed support of our state. agreed today that our teams will work on a new supply, i thank the president of estonia and all estonians for new solutions to strengthen our defense was also discussed with mr. president about our further steps in european and euro-atlantic integration. i thank estonia for the very powerful representation of ukraine's interests in europe, even when someone doubts estonia finds arguments on how to support ukraine and how to increase sanctions pressure on russia. thank you prime minister ireland for its readiness to continue ireland's course of comprehensive support for ukraine, agreed on powerful energy support and thanked ireland for freezing russian assets, we will

to work together so that these funds go to the restoration of ukraine in general, since my visit to washington, i have already held about 30 negotiations with leaders and representatives of partner states, and you can literally feel every day how the world's determination to overcome russian aggression is growing. i thank everyone who helps us protect ukraine and thank you for freedom to all those who fight for independence, today i want to especially recognize the fighters of the 46th separate aeromobile brigade for their bravery and steadfastness in protecting the soldier. thank you soldiers. thank you to everyone who works for strengthening of ukraine and one more on the basis of materials prepared by the security services of ukraine and the state migration service of ukraine and in accordance with the constitution of our state, i made a decision to terminate the citizenship of four persons derkach andrii leonidovich

cossack taras romanovych kuzmin rinat ravliiovych and viktor volodymyrovych medvedchuk if the people's elected representatives choose to serve not to the people of ukraine, but to the murderers who came to ukraine, and our actions will be appropriate, and this is not the last such decision , the service works. glory to ukraine, meet from with a smile we frown sweetly after driving our uniqueness understand the words of teachers forget to erase yesterday find among the ruins laugh again in the morning

sleep again calmly face live and evil thanks to you this is my country my fields my friends parents act students doctors teachers warriors we are all regardless of age faith likes, convictions, and we are all united now, glory to ukraine, a children's writer, a patriot and

a single father , my son had such a patriotic position for several months that journalists of the public investigated the circumstances of the disappearance of volodymyr vakulenko, what to answer the question what happened to the children's writer and now we are coming to all places, everything is being written, we are collecting where they were kept, where they were taken, at least something that is known documentary film recordings under the cherry tree tomorrow at 21:15 in marathon the only news as we are protected by our mother's prayers. this is how we protect our

traditions . everyone could wait for more victory of naftogaz of ukraine performance we will win we will rebuild our conversation the next lover of communication in social networks will immediately say mi-mi-mi we will talk about us and our smaller brothers penguins surrounded the ukrainian polar explorers of the research station akademik vernadskyi scientists have to fight to defend themselves from birds a funny video was shared on facebook, employees of the national antarctic science center, but in ukraine many people took this information seriously, so about penguins and trenches in antarctica

let's talk with the members of the ukrainian antarctic expedition, system administrator volodymyr khomko and biologist serhiy glotov, gentlemen, i welcome you live on the air with a marathon. so we are talking about penguins and about trenches, what is the situation in reality and in general, where did such a number of penguins come from this year, is it abnormal or not abnormal, say good day and greetings from antarctica, yes, greetings from antarctica, the most remote corner of ukraine, akademik vernadskyi station. well, actually, there is nothing unusual about our tactical summer antarctic spring and how in all corners of the world all the birds uh first made nests and now laid eggs and now hatch chicks

little kittens and accordingly respectively on the island of glandides constantly, well constantly it seems to me and there are more than two and a half thousand penguins, they are here uh the roots are native , such residents, and we are more like guests here, so they feel quite slow here and are engaged in everyday affairs, well, at the moment , it is the hatching of small chicks and hatching of eggs, so nothing unusual and penguins and penguins live their lives, there are a lot of them. if before they went to the ocean in the morning and hunted for e-e, now they protect their dung, the rest of them were not looted and they live quite well here around the volodymyr station, this time i see that you are showing a video that you published it and actually i wanted to ask if you expected such a

reaction because in ukraine they wrote about an influx of penguins at the vernadskyi station penguins attack our polar explorers they dig trenches in order to defend themselves from them, you expected such a reaction and well, you didn’t expect such a reaction i expected uh well, i signed the video and the antarctic center also signed that it's hot and well, it's not true that we dig trenches to protect ourselves from penguins, but some media just started buying this video without a description and it went viral very quickly . in fact, it's just a road to the wharf, one of these we use, and uh, penguins even well, they don't go to this area and it doesn't interfere with them, so you see how everything is

about the hare yes warm but snowy winter and that's why there was a lot of snow and we e path to the berth to the pier which we use during the field of marine research, we have to clear it well, so that it would be convenient to approach by boat and carry out a marine research program, biological research related to access to the open ocean and everything in the water area around the islands, so we had to clear the path, and this path is four meters high and a meter wide somewhere the distance is 50 m, but the distance well, they just cleaned the road