er, to be regular parts of the armed forces, they should not become them, in principle, they are already combat-capable enough, what is your opinion ? well, in fact, you asked so many questions, but i will try to say my opinion first, and reform is really necessary, but the question is not whether this is exactly the tereo forces and they left the positions that were just mentioned because no verifiable facts about this were provided and if i am not mistaken there are not even parts about which this second thing was said the tereo force is part of the armed forces of ukraine they have been around for a long time and are personnel units , respectively, i know about which ones you can still. that is, they are one of the er, one of the branches of the army now. yes, it is newly created, the new third,

er . which units, but not about whether it is a ground force, or whether it is a ground force, and the question is which one has the means of defeat, do you understand when you are directed by tactics, they are a shade of the front, and you are light infantry and, accordingly, you are not able to counter, for example, the same well ah armored attack defense group since you don't have a post in the rich painting and the corresponding means of destruction, of course there may be some misunderstanding somewhere that someone is counting on people . uh, well, on short distances, wait, there is a lot to this question, is there really a need for reform in terms of the fact that i would possibly do

a specialization, and this has been discussed for a long time, and such things have appeared in our country the mouth of fire support, which are reinforced by appropriate means of impression, and there are many directions, someone went into air reconnaissance, including our unit . knew which units and did not perceive what, for example, light infantry is actually infantry that is a mechanized brigade, for example, which has at least three infantry fighting vehicles in a platoon, because it is completely different and the power of defeat opportunities opportunities maneuver often unfortunately, i would, well, even be a witness at the front that the perception goes every time there is light infantry standing there to approximately the same characteristics as the mechanized, well, this is a little

untrue due to the fact that there are no suitable vehicles combat infantry do not have the appropriate e-e means of destruction and the guns that they have and it is necessary to work on this a little bit. i am sure that then an investigation will be conducted and it will be clear. and the reasons for such actions, if there were, at the moment, there are none , so i would not like to emphasize this more. thank you very much, mr. vadim, i just want to ask if i understand correctly now in kharkiv, er, somewhere in the luhansk direction, what is the situation there now? your colleagues who called said that we are on secondment in kyiv. we are now engaged in training cadets here, respectively, in general terms, i can describe, but let’s

better someone who will be from this direction. will give you thank you, mr. volodymy, vadym vasylchuk, a deputy of the kyiv council of the disengagement team of the territorial defense of the armed forces of ukraine, kyiv, joined us. well, we continue our marathon and continue to inform you about what is happening in the country. do we have volodymyr molyan volodymyr volyan minister of infrastructure of ukraine 2016-2019 diplomat politician military serviceman of the armed forces of ukraine contact us mr. volodymyr good morning greetings mr. volodymyr, you are a person who has held an official position. we today we are talking about this

strange statement of mr. in fact, personnel reshuffles, why such an adviser who gives bad advice and even spoils well, actually, you know, we have to interpret this politically, the statement of the arrestee and how in general his presence in the information space as a political element, mr. arestovych was retired. it was on the eve war, the reasons for this resignation or dismissal were not explained. then he appeared again on the bank, thank god his statement was promptly refuted by the armed forces of ukraine and there was a detailed explanation of why mr.

arestovych is wrong, but this is easily not the first such statement of this kind and it is obvious that she will be the last one, it was definitely a wise move by parkova to stop any official relationship at least and let him go free swimming, because we clearly understand that the theses that he announces are proof of his er, at least awareness of certain details, er, if in the case of er, hitting a residential building in dnipro, it is obvious that he was carrying garbage, er, other information that he reports, it violates er, any communication from the side of the armed forces, because he often enough says unpleasant things that either do not have a place or do not need to be pronounced prematurely, we see that

mr. arestovych is just building his career, and apparently someone is on the fence and decided to make an easy combination, the current president and alternative candidates who are alternative it is not at all but nevertheless, he is included in the survey, and the survey was conducted and the razumkova center also conducted research, public network support, and studied the attitudes of ukrainians themselves, who, as a result of a full-scale invasion, found themselves in poland, and arestovych is everywhere in third place after e . you know for trust and for the politician of the year. i really hope and i want to believe that the ukraine of the future is a ukraine where there will be no choice between the arresting officer zelenskyi and the turnpike ah okay, i would like to see someone else at least those listed

there are actually threes there, er, someone else in the middle, we won’t mention ours, for example, but i would like to say that i would like to say that by the way, our er, nobel laureate so what, that is, we did not have a nobel laureate so and so here we have a nobel laureate. finally, she wrote about what uh, about what uh- right before the new year, such summaries seem to add up with the same article about the fact that in fact it is very important for us not to become, relatively speaking, the new russia because it will be a huge defeat or we are now here are we balancing normally, are there any threats to democracy that are visible now in ukraine that cannot be justified only by the fact that we have a war and martial law in your opinion. when you look now at how the government functions, how the parliament functions, how, for example, the fourth government functions that threats to democracy always exist in wartime and it

depends both on the wisdom of the people and the wisdom of the authorities so that these threats do not grow into a difficult reality and they slide into some kind of dictatorship in one or another quasi-forms of restriction gave speech restrictions on freedom of thought, which were based on explanations about martial law. i think that it is still worth eliminating, especially with arrestees like arrestovych, a phenomenon in the ukrainian heifer and many others. thanks to his story, there is definitely a problem with the reaction authorities on certain problems that arise, because if the armed forces do their work and we rejoice in the gods and unite together around the challenges on the front which and now it is

in the case of the economic well, you also know it's a long road, and i'm very worried about the reaction of the president and the authorities, in particular, even earlier , the lack of reaction to certain problems that arise in the economic sphere and certain problems that arise with the government team, because we have recently seen a lot of corruption violations challenges from anti-corruption structures when in fact people sit down in droves or open criminal proceedings, but no personnel decisions are approved, this is also the case in large-scale construction, in the energy sector, and in the humanitarian sector, this is a problem with decomposition humanitarians that took place. why are these people still in positions and even the management of nabu , if i am not mistaken, also said that it is a shame for them when they open criminal proceedings against people and keep them close to them

, meet with them, bless them, and the subsequent actions, well, of course, are of no character, and this is real the problem is real challenges, because if the president is not able to reformat his team in a qualitative way, then it will drag him down, despite all the successes, god forbid that they be about successes. by the way, russia is going to mobilize 500,000, well, in general wants its army to number 2 million. yesterday, polish journalists asked me whether ukraine would have enough strength to resist such a huge army. and actually, you know, i didn’t know how to answer because of those mobilization-mobilization resources. apparently so, but do you stand after ukraine and will it not be so disorganized that there will be no one to rebuild it? well, you know on the one hand, of

course, very well that instead of threatening with nuclear weapons and missile attacks, the russians will not have 30-50 units, but hundreds or by the thousands and now they are telling us that they are throwing their bodies at us and at one time they already did it and in fact this tactic is hardly successful in the 21st century, on the other hand, the problems are obvious and we see that the west with ukraine is the west i announce all new all new and new aid for ukraine and all other quality, and we have great hope will fall on the ramstein tank next week, when it will be officially announced about the supply of tanks to ukraine, including but on the other hand, this is not enough in many cases, in fact, the ukrainian army is being armed with wheels, i.e., the question of accumulating reserves in other directions is a huge challenge, uh, and we need to defend

, we need to go into a counteroffensive, and this is actually a huge problem for ukrainian soldiers, because these problems were also during the second world war and during during the first world war, when the hordes invaded, it was necessary to mow down constantly, and this requires not only physical preparation for the presence of weapons, but also psychological preparation, so it is good that our western partners understand this concern, which do not understand that an army of several million you will attack, it is no less a problem than missile strikes and, uh, there are any other methods of defeat. but i believe that we will endure, that we will not end, as someone likes to say, and we will win, you just have to remember that this is all happening at a high level at a price and how we from our time welcomed the kharkiv offensive in every way and congratulated the heroes of this offensive, it would be very good to listen to the heroes now what is happening in the east and remember what it costs us that days

of great rights well, what will i finally ask, because how was the former minister of infrastructure in 16 - 19 years how do you look at the fact that such a huge super-ministry has been created on the basis of the ministry? how effective is it ? e -e minister that uniting local regional development and infrastructure will make a certain sense , on the other hand, one should not forget the purpose of this unification, but in fact it is about the e-e reconstruction of ukraine or the construction of a new ukraine. i hope the second option will take place and uh the west is diverting huge amounts of money for this through russian reparations through

its own aid. the main thing is that this process takes place transparently, because if anyone has rosy hopes that we will have a small number of billionaires after reconstruction, but already new ones, then the west is forced to disappoint them, the west will follow this money and only the ukrainians here have such taxes that will return from the war, then they were sorted out in this case, so how thank you very much, mr. volodymyr volodymyr omelyan , the minister of infrastructure of ukraine in 16-19 years ago, a diplomat and also a serviceman of the armed forces of ukraine , an aviation expert and manager of the aviation sector, mr. bohdan, was in touch with us. good morning . kissed an apartment building and actually destroyed an entire section of a large multi

- purpose apartment building, taking the lives of uh, we can already say that tens of people in this area, there is also a show in the dnipro. what do you think about it ? how could the missile deviate so much from the course, and also what do you think about the statements of the advisor of the president’s office, the arresting officer, that this missile was shot down by ukrainian air defense before that? yes, see if it’s worth it at all about the accuracy of hits by russian missiles, we see not for the first time that there were cases when there were quite significant deviations from the set goals, it could actually be several components that cause the kyiv ones, the first was a poor quality, incorrectly calculated route by the corresponding by the responsible persons who planned it, the second component is directly the low quality of the electronics of the missile itself, which often leads to a certain deviation because if

we are talking about the most significant deviations in principle for uh-uh, almost a year of the war, we see that this happens quite often, together with therefore, it is not necessary to rule out the version that the russian federation could directly plan even an attack on a residential building . of the infrastructure. if we talk about the possibility of an attack that will damage it, that is, partially shoot it down with a missile complex, in principle, even today, such a possibility may exist. of the relevant investigation. and in general, these are 22 rockets. there is also a statement from the air force command that we are unable to shoot down these missiles. we

have not shot down any of these missiles yet, because they are targets that are beyond the limits of our current capabilities of air defense systems to think of it as expert prices 22, these are missiles that are directly developed and are intended for the destruction of cruisers for the destruction of aircraft carriers , the destruction, respectively, of command e-e and e-e introductory fortified areas. that is, it is a heavy , very serious missile that flies at a low altitude that strongly complicates the possibility of its detection, including strongly in the last possibility of its destruction. that is, it is quite such an expensive and specific weapon that carries a large amount of explosive material that everyone remembers the tragedy in kremenchuk in the shopping center, the same shopping center was attacked by missiles of this type, if this is the type of missile that is the target, the targets of which are other objects, but not the nine-story

panel building, why did it fly into this building? is this was it actually planned by the russians that it should aim at some ordinary cabin house and again cause this wave of fear in ukrainians and hatred of several judges, but we see that in principle they also use missile strikes for warming up of this degree of hatred, fear, after all, emotions, as a rule, always have a negative effect on the course of hostilities, they force us to make certain mistakes that could have been avoided to save the lives of soldiers at the front, but on the other hand, we see that even the very example of the shopping center in kremenchug shows that these x22 rockets of the soviet model are quite inaccurate , that is, on the one hand, the rocket is what it is because of increasing the flight range. they can deviate more and more from the given coordinate,

respectively, and hit the wrong targets on the other hand if we talk about the flight of cruise missiles at an altitude of less than 50 meters, then of course we see that even the first place of the war, especially during the attacks on cities, there were situations when missiles hit or hit objects on their maps that were previously by the military and there were already courthouses there or with the second operation - this is when the routes were laid for the flight of the rocket, they actually did not take into account the real terrain of the area, they could actually cut into one or another or newly built objects or objects there built back in soviet times, but which were not taken into account by the specialists who planned the route of the missile. perhaps my question is naive. i am simply not an expert in military affairs. i am not an expert in missiles, although i already suspect that. even small children in ukraine are starting to learn all these abbreviations , numbers and so on, and the children who live close

to the front line distinguish by the sound that it is coming and what the russians are firing at, but actually this is the information about the fact that our air defense cannot protect us from a missile ha 22 that the russians have now received, did they know it before, will this information also be somehow used against us, now look, they really knew this before, seeing about the number of those snipers, that is, they understand the effectiveness of the number of missiles launched and the number of e-e, of course, it’s not exactly there. but plus -minus they understand the number of hits here er, including productive non-productive if we talk about this missile , it is still worth remembering that it is a rather expensive missile. and their number is not so large that allowed them to use it quite often to use, that is, after all, it is such a uh, quite a specialized weapon that is

used in extreme cases, it is not so large, uh, that is, there is not so much in stock, do they still have two weeks when they prepare their massive missile attacks, weeks, they can nail it to themselves. well in fact, they can not assemble it there in two weeks, that is, the production cycle is quite limited, that is, after all, it takes a long time to assemble a rocket . and if we are talking about rockets of the hut type, as a rule, we can see in fact how much in total, about 500-550 different types of missiles were produced there in the last year. that is, it is not only missiles of the h type, various modifications , that is, what we are talking about. in general, they are capable of producing up to 40 missiles of various types there in a month, that is, we are talking about a large number enterprises, and that is, each individual can produce there conventionally from 5 to 8, maybe 10 rocket-type missiles per month, as of november,

there was information from mr. reznikov, the minister of defense, that there were about 120 russians left, and 22, i don’t know how many have already been used during this time, but it was about hundreds, we don't know what their actual condition is, but the nature of the damage that it caused, the destruction that this missile caused, or is it actually comparable to what this missile could have caused, because someone writes there, for example, that what if it was x22, then there would be even more destruction. well, in fact, we can see that the destruction is quite serious . first of all, it is due to the significant combat mass of the explosive on board the rocket, there are several hundreds of kilograms. accordingly, it creates a very powerful explosive worry, if we are talking about soviet-made houses there, that is, they are not calculated for such a force of impact there or

explosions, and we see that even there when such missiles are hit there, there is a significant, why are the houses built there according to the monolithic technology of destruction, as a rule there are much less than there houses built according to panel technology. that is, it is still a question on the one hand of the object that can be hit further than the missile and its immediate parameters, and on the other hand, of course, we are talking about the size and mass of the warhead parts of the rocket panel technology was invented in the soviet union, uh, how in winter it is cold in these houses, when in summer it is hot, moreover, these houses simply fold up like houses of cards and simply bury people under their walls, one more thing that we inherited from the soviet union that is not so bad and not useful p bohdan well, tomorrow in russia, not in

russia, aviation exercises are to begin in belarus. this exists, as a rule, we see that aircraft flights are often used there, both for educational purposes and not for educational purposes, exclusively from the point of view of diverting attention from ukrainian air defense systems in order for the system because each defense system has certain limitations it can conduct a certain number of targets conditionally there, er, more modern systems are able to simultaneously conduct there from 10 to 40, if it is about soviet systems, then they are usually limited to the spring dash of 12 unfortunate targets that is, if there is even air, there are 14 planes, then the conditional air defense complex will be able to monitor the soviets at the same time, only 12 two planes will not physically be able to

track them. what else i wonder, in principle, about those missiles of the h22 type, will we be able to intercept them if on when we receive when we receive a patriot from the americans and when the italians will hand over to us themselves in that process about the fact that there seems to be such a readiness, we already reported yes and what to talk about the possibility of interception, in fact, from the point of view of the characteristics of documents, etc. they have a certain ability to intercept these missiles. but what will their efficiency coefficient really be, that is, how many missiles, under what conditions, will they actually be able to detect and intercept them? unfortunately, we will find out how many after we receive them in this complex, because if we are talking about combat use there is conditional on the petriv competition, then there is enough information in the world about the effectiveness of countermeasures, for example, the h22 missile, to date there is no. there were

isolated cases of its use, but they they don’t really give an understanding because this complex can be effective there against one or another type of weaponry. at the same time, we see that, for example, after that, i was in kyiv. the deployed is t systems are relevant . in principle, the number of cruise missiles that are launched in the capital, it has significantly decreased because we see that this complex works quite effectively precisely as a winged one, which is there , that is, here we are talking about the fact that there should be a set of necessary systems, each of which is effectively in its own class in order to cover up there is not only against ballistic missiles or not only against cruise missiles. and there should be an opportunity to destroy drones and cruise missiles , ballistic missiles and any other aviation network objects, unfortunately, this was written by the british tabloid demir, who has very little trust, since this is a real tabloid

the yellow press and a bit of media scum, forgive me, the journalists are already looking at the workers, but i wish i would have written it, for example well, at least in depend, and even better, nice shanotimes or garden, but they wrote about the fact that it seems that britain is preparing to hand over apache attack helicopters with hellfire missiles to us. what kind of weapon is this and could it be a game changer and do we need it as well? included in our wishes yes and what to say about uh attack helicopter directly, this is quite effective, which, by the way, can supplement or replace the components of the attack helicopter, there were mig-24s, and others that were in service in ukraine , and of course, during the year of the war, some of them everything was lost. therefore, there is still an urgent need for such equipment

. if we talk about the helicopter itself, despite the fact that this helicopter was still produced in the 80-90s , as a rule, its characteristics are still relevant. here is how exactly the air component for support ground operations from the point of view of a defensive operation, but first of all, of course, this is a weapon that should strengthen a counterattack or an attack on enemy fortified positions . of the world, including the united states, are studying the possibility of transitioning to more modern equipment, that is, after all, we may be talking about the fact that in the process of updating their own weapons, western countries will be able to transfer more and more such machines for ukraine, mr. bohdana. we have less than a minute, why yesterday in kyiv, when there was this missile attack , the air warning system did not work, and at first people heard explosions, we see that

today the information that was used was missiles that fly along a ballistic trajectory at supersonic speed that is, to date, the existing air defense system is much less effective against such targets, and of course the conditional petriv system should close this component, but still, then we will only be talking about a few places where the division of the system from the other side will be deployed accordingly if we are talking about the s300 and s400 systems , then they have different types of missile modifications that are usually capable of flying at a distance of 120 km. this is on the radio horizon, but in the 80s, when this missile was tested and it has been confirmed that the maximum flight range is up to 400 km. but this is without control, that is, with low accuracy of damage, the aviation expert and the manager of the aviation sector, well, now let's take a moment of silence to remember those people and the lives that were taken by the e-e missile that hit the