i will read one e-e information espresso tv channel together with the forpost ua charity fund continues to collect funds for the purchase of powerful portable battery stations with solar panels for our ukrainian soldiers e-e we will hand over the first five stations to the 406 separate artillery brigade named after general khorunzhov oleksiy almazov here we have such a collection and such a charitable campaign. well, we also have economic news just in time. andriy yanitskyi will traditionally tell us about everything related to money, corruption, corrupt people and those who prevent us from earning money fairly andriy yanitsky good morning good morning thank you colleagues today we will talk a lot about sanctions against russia, but we will also touch on other economic news congratulations andriy yanitsky

with economic news on the espresso tv channel as always live at 8:00 we go out again at 23:00 in the recording and at any convenient time for you on the internet you can find the youtube channel of the espresso tv channel and now you can watch the stream on youtube leave your comments if possible i will put questions to the guest and answer them and send the link to this youtube channel to your friends and relatives so that they also know what is happening in the economy. 18 billion euros is promised by the european union to ukraine . prime minister denys shmyhal, according to the head of the government, our country expects the first tranche of these 18 billion in the amount of 3 billion already

this week. to vice president valdis dombrovskis for such help, the grain corridor, that is, the export of ukrainian grain through greater odessa , is still not working at full capacity, ships with ukrainian grain are forced to wait for several weeks for the inspection of the monitoring group, one day of such downtime costs $20,000 , the minister of agrarian politician mykola solsky, at the same time, all vessels are chartered for january and february for the transportation of ukrainian grain, sports, exports, they have insurance for january 14 and 15, six bulk carriers left odesa on them 153 000 tons of agricultural products, the number of ships

that go to the exit and to the entrance is clearly insufficient, and this is the thing that strongly disturbs the ukrainian farmer, the ukrainian trader, and our customers, including in africa , because the grain is more expensive, and it is not predicted by the key supplier of diesel fuel to china can become the european union, these are the predictions of bloomberg analysts, they believe that the celestial will become the leader after the introduction of an embargo on oil products on the sea supply of oil products from russia, such a restriction will begin to act already from february 5, however, the cooperation of the eu with russia regarding the purchase of diesel is already decreasing even until february 5, partly due to

the arrival of diesel from saudi arabia and india. well, the russians were not invited to the world economic forum, which is taking place in davos these days and will last until january 20 billionaire, they were actually excluded from the business elite of the west due to the invasion of ukraine, the bloomberg agency reports. the third in terms of the number of billionaires present. but yesterday they were not there at all, now the americans will take part the most and there will be no representatives of china on this platform. participants from the persian gulf countries, notes bloomberg, we will now have

an expert from the office of reforms under the cabinet of ministers of ukraine in touch. maksym gardus and we will talk about sanctions against russia, e.p. maksym, congratulations, let’s first explain to the audience what the sanctions are in general, i heard some names there , personal, sectoral by geography, they are somehow arranged here, let’s put some order in our heads here, well, at least on my website, they will be against a separate country against the company of this country or against the citizens of this country. therefore, citizens can be both on the side, persons, i.e., state officials, deputies, ministers, recently, for example,

ukrainian against the head of the central bank of the russian federation, a little entrepreneurs, these can be citizens who are involved in information operations against ukraine, as well as a separate category c. in you , military officials and employees of the military bloc, the sectoral site is against certain branches of the hankies who are responsible for or directly starting a war this is the defense-industrial complex or is tangential to it, for example, you already have a sudok, the construction of this plane is being built, and so on. and finally , the third part - these are the sectors that give a

lot of money to the state, and here you should note that the main purpose of all sites is water. because in russia there is a so- called budget rule according to which surplus profits from the sale of hydrocarbons, i.e. oil and gas, go directly to the federal budget . divergents at the end of the year, not every month, there will be direct transfers here. hmm, of course, and opening the data will not be enough to say how much money pearce herself spends on the war .

civil service is half of these sectoral sanctions against e-e carbohydrates, they are not more effective because they yes, i would like to raise the bar under your words, that is, the sanctions are personal against individuals, against companies, they can also be sectoral, that is, they are imposed on some sector of the economy, the military is understood there, the supply of technologies the military is prohibited, but the most important are the energy sanctions imposed on russia's oil industry, which accounts for half of the russian budget, and these sanctions have already been implemented, well, at least in part. before our inclusion, i said that from february 5th there will be restrictions not only on oil directly, but also on russian oil products. will this help

to completely destroy the russian economy, or will we see some crisis phenomena there this year, well, those are more noticeable than just the disappearance of mcdonald's or the disappearance of certain types of drugs in moscow pharmacies, everyone points out that it is the oil and gas industry that is the most painful in the long term . when they stop buying and now the european one for pipeline gas has already been implemented in many countries, we write in all languages ​​pipeline and sea coal and

in many, but not only, countries for liquefied gas is passed through after however, this will lead to a fall in approaches there and already, according to recent estimates which the bomber published there is about high millions every day and this is a lot it is very burning which the real budget is clearly growing and will grow in 23 about whether there is a measure and sanctions are sanctions against mining as the truth is that over the past 30 years, russia has greatly degraded your explosion technologies, that is, the production of drilling rigs and geologists, fracking,

refining, and oil refining, all of which depend on western technologies now that western companies are it’s a pity, not all of them are. and it’s true that the world leaders have reached yours, but the majority has already left. russia will not be able to systematically continue and generate profits without western technologies. do we need, in addition to a short-term decrease in the number of approaches to money. they will also receive a long-term decrease in production for years and a backlog of gasoline from the west without westerners. so be increasing increasing increasing and finally the component is a blow to logistics on automatics and the

fact is that russia is not capable of producing itself and the news was very nice already this year, what the french are leaving the project and from aspiring with the carbo-building plant zvezda for the production of long-class tonkers to build 11 in order to transport the descent that dissolved that it was a method is clear in the long term, these sanctions will work, unfortunately, we cannot simply turn off the russian economy with one click - we are not the only ones who impose the sanctions we are talking about, not only ukraine, er, primarily the european union and developed countries such as the usa and japan canada and other countries

that are joining and if we talk exclusively about the european union, then we see, well, in the news , they constantly say that the sanctions package number is so-and-so, so they have already accepted nine such sanctions packages gradually . escalating sanctions and uh, i uh, i don't understand why it wasn't possible to just take all these nine packages and accept them, why are you prolonging this pleasure, we understand that ukrainians are dying every day at the front and every day what european officials are there they are agreeing on something, it is very expensive in ukraine. in fact, we ukrainians are paying with our lives for all these negotiations, why did they last for almost a year, well less than a year and 10 months of war. and to this tenth package of sanctions, which is still being discussed and planned

only to accept at the end of february here the fact is that there is a rather complicated process, first of all, there is a difference from the russian federation, it is really a voluntary unification of the state, its own interests are all democratic countries and it depends on the will of the voters. and avars or lack of opportunity to export these goods to russia because some countries opposed the sanctions, this is one choice, other dances should make it bad for russia and not for europe, so it really needs a lot

a simple miscalculation. for example, if simply because of the embargo against russian hydrocarbons without a price ceiling, they will go from the european market to another market, will they make a profit there, or will europe make losses? that is, it is not that there were motorcycle sanctions, that in russia there is more money for each commodity item there must be very, very miscalculations, how to harm russia during the day, damage europe, and not allow to earn on profits from artificially scarce or other goods. therefore, this is a long process, so maxim, russia itself can influence these decisions, we know that a lot european countries depend to one degree or another on european supplies. we also

regularly read some investigations about agents of influence in russia, well, even within the largest european economies, recently a large publication appeared on the router about agents of influence of russia in germany, where germans are connected to russia who received money from there in one way or another are traveling well, it concerns the supply of weapons in the first place but i think that not in the economic direction, these agents are also quite active, what can we oppose in this? influences - it was noticeable, will you see several investigations about germany about the giant infrastructure of lobbyists of the northern stream-2, and especially in the northern federal states, there are dozens or hundreds of journalists, analytical

centers, factions, local parliaments, and so on, first, of course, we need to talk about specific names and specific systems are to be made public; secondly, you need to fight for the last person; you will check the economic interests of russia for money; if there is no russian money in europe, will there be a person? nothing to pay and become her lover, that's not a feeling, it's a business. that's why we need to get rid of it so that this network gets rid of what we need to talk about, well, we see how after the sanctions, european journalists run with, for example, your same filler that goes there in europe and then in novy in their when applying

for a job, another media organization has a resume, there is simply a period of fluctuating people, it should have been with other organizations as well. the main thing is that there was money in the network and that popularizing these parables is the most, but more precisely related to the energy engineer until autumn. well in particular, they hid the fact that the energy industry is growing as a weapon in other industries, although this is less so, although we see it. for example, there were many lates against sanctions against, for example, aluminum, a special class today, the devils who manipulate say that it is necessary to remove sanctions against e-e russian grain and there were almost no technical maksym unfortunately, our time has run out thank you for your comments we would look forward to the sanctions of the 10th package of the european union, which

should be adopted by the end of february. we will definitely talk about this topic with our our experts on the air were maksym gardus, an expert from the office of reforms of the cabinet of ministers of ukraine, and finally, i will remind you that economic news on espresso is broadcast live at eight o'clock in the morning on weekdays, that is, we will see you tomorrow and you can already prepare your questions the recording of this program will appear literally in a few hours on the espresso youtube channel as a separate file. you can also leave your questions . i will definitely answer them if they relate to the topic of the conversation . economics on espresso together we will win cinema

television sports music education free people have a choice choose what you want on megogo andriy yanitskyi keeps the economy under surveillance yes we are talking about economic news on the espresso channel but it is not about dry numbers and clear terms it is about the economy available about the ability to analyze and forecast and receive benefits about what the exchange rates of salaries and pensions will be and how product prices will change information about everything that affects our wallet and informed means armed see the economic news project with andrii by janitskiy on weekdays at eight in the morning on espresso, the

war raised its head again in europe, reminding us of the darkest hours of our history. franz 24 constantly covers events in ukraine, our team on the ground and in the studio will inform you about the dynamics of events, and this most current from franz 24 in ukrainian on espresso continues the war is not only for the territory, it is also a war for the minds russia is throwing millions of naftodors to turn ukrainians into little russia ukraine is in the state of the highway analysis and analysis of information about ukraine by russian propagandists specific facts and methods by which hostile propaganda turns people into obedient zombies , the line plans to vote residents of the ldr, let's counter the information attacks of the russians in

the project of the chronicle of the information war with olga len, tuesday, thursday at 11:40 a.m. and friday at 1:00 p.m. on the espressor tv channel. good morning, we continue the broadcast on espresso informational and analytical marathon thank you for supporting the ukrainian view of the world with us my name is anna valevska and horshchyshirinda will join now the latest news from the dnipro at the site of the missile impact of the missile in residential building, on january 14, rescue operations are still ongoing, the military administration reports that the rubble is being dismantled and about 90% has already been dismantled, the search and rescue operation has been going on for 60 hours, the head of the administration also informed about the latest number of victims. so, 39 people were rescued, as of now 40 79 dead and 16 children wounded. well, 28 injured are in hospitals, ten of them are serious. 25

residents of the house are still wanted . that is, they have not been found yet. and those who were injured need blood, please. if you are in the dnipro, and you have a rare blood group, yours, then go and you know, the rarer groups are the negative third and fourth ones. well, the positive ones are also the third - the fourth ones are rare. so the second one is less rare. let's say so, rescue operations are ongoing, we will tell you what is happening there in dnipro during our broadcast, well , the representative of the dnipropetrovsk red cross said that it is reliable that there are almost no people who can still be found alive under the rubble, because it is already the third day and e there , the temperature could be close to zero even if they survived there under orders. we are waiting for the game of shvayka, he is a serviceman of the armed forces of ukraine, we will ask him about the eastern front, what is happening there at the moment. igor,

we congratulate you. good day. glory to ukraine . good day, mr. igor. well, the construction of churgam village. and it is reported that the russians continue to advance in the direction of bakhmut and avdiiv , the enemy launched two missile and seven air strikes and carried out more than 70 attacks from rocket salvo systems what is happening directly here on the bakhmut and avdiiv directions. what do you know? please, do you know from the point of view of statistics? you will always have more complete information because you are reading the summaries and they are already formatted in a certain way. what is visible from the front on the front line. units that hold back this moscow pillow, then you see your specific kilometers two or three and look at the

situation as a whole remains the same tense, no one has gone anywhere, their life force is like cockroaches that are constantly running, but they also perfectly understand that sooner or later the issue of release from serving a sentence in prison as a motivator and the protection of ukrainians of their native land must significantly prevail over our benefit well, please tell me what you know, what you feel, what you think about the game about what is happening in soledar, now the owner is a little further from us, but i know that our colleagues from other countries regularly go there units we meet we communicate uh someone works there uh on a rotation comes for a

day or two they leave go back rest of the russian authorities, which wants to demonstrate at least some kind of victory, on the other hand, there is a pragmatic attitude on our part , which tactics should be chosen, how should this line be defended, which should be applied at one point or another, a series of techniques for that to effectively protect and hold the line of the front, i will repeat myself, so that after a certain time we can proceed to the offensive and the liberation of our lands. well, here, if we talk about many towns, all of them are villages, then in fact, after many days or months of fighting, there is practically nothing left of such towns, and especially villages,

there is only a named map. there are no villages, in the best case there are basements, maybe some remnants of buildings, that is, how such settlements no longer exist. well, in principle, the soledar - this, in one way or another, also applies to the fact that it is no longer a city, it is already an object after the liberation and after our victories for the complete reconstruction, not even the reconstruction, of his zero, mr. igor well, here the question is whether there remains a threat of operational encirclement of bakhmut after the soldier was partially or completely captured by the russians . i do not know about such a threat. i also see what is happening on the ground. i see the mood, i see things that knowing things that cannot be talked about , and i don’t think that these fears have real problems under them. igor, please tell me

whether the enemy’s tactics have changed in any way recently , and the intensity of the fire, no. ordinary infantrymen, what was said before that no one will fight with machine guns when there were tanks in the 21st century, we ourselves fight with machine guns, machine guns, tanks, cannons , mortars, everything remains the same close combat, there is no fundamental change. they are trying to climb in and gain a foothold in every 5-10 -15 m of extra landing, they try to dig in there, lie down and hide in order to advance a couple of meters further, we see it all. of course, there are also problems from our side, because our eyes are the same drones are already fresh in memory, they talked about, they discussed

today, they give an opportunity to see everything and in this way to adjust ideas from kyiv, how does the weather now affect military actions , our wars? it became better to see the fighters, sometimes it became worse if it is normal in moscow and today the weather is plus-minus pleasant, it is somewhere around zero degrees in a small minus a small plus a small snowball missed such a pleasant pleasant good weather in order to release native land, do our fighters have any needs for anything? now, what is the mood in general ? of course, i already said that these are the same drones that become consumables, and the

drone, which costs about uah 100,000 in the basic configuration, it can go up in the air once and not to return. yes, we actually lost, and we and our neighbors are losing a lot of this equipment. we need normal thermal imagers to be able to track it properly. well, that’s what they are , either the machine goes astray and passes through, or from the authorities because of their technical breakdowns, or during shelling, it is also damaged and needs to be replaced, it’s such a long way to stand, if you stand out now, there are literally a couple of three positions, then these are drones, then these are cars that also fail thermal imagers, that’s for sure and that’s all the rest goes along the line of provision, the main issue is to run quickly and promptly transport everything to the position so that they are always fully equipped and with ammunition