10 a.m. sunday, 333 days of full-scale war between russia and ukraine continues, to your attention news on espresso anzhelika sezonenko works in the studio in kharkiv oblast, two men were blown up by landmines, they are hospitalized in a moderate condition, the head of the region oleg sinogubov announced , meanwhile, the russians are relentlessly attacking the regions of the past day, the attackers attacked the kupyansk vovchansk two-year-old veterinary and other settlements, one man was injured in the kupyansk dairy factory and two private

houses in vovchansk were destroyed as a result of shelling , private buildings were destroyed, three people were injured as a result of shelling in the kherson region 49 times the russians raided the region in the past day, they used artillery, mortars, mortars and even tanks of the kherson occupiers fired 13 times, fire was fired at the residential quarters of the state enterprise river port bread factory and houses of townspeople, half a thousand families were left without electricity in the villages near manganets in dnipropetrovsk oblast, russians continue to terrorize the nikopol community, shelled three times overnight the head of the regional military administration valentyn reznichenko informs the district with heavy artillery in the city of marganets, the lyceum was mutilated , an industrial farm, a waterworks pumping station and an administrative building in

nearby villages were damaged, power lines were damaged, emergency teams were working on the spot. fortunately , no one was injured. two hits were recorded in the community of sumy region, the consequences are still being investigated, said the head of the regional military administration, dmytro zhivytskyi, but the day before in the region, a 17-year-old boy received shrapnel wounds due to shelling, in total, in the border region, the russians struck more than 100 hits in the hetmansky community, the occupiers shelled with mortars and barrel artillery, a residential building was destroyed, more than a dozen houses were also damaged during the day by the enemy type from artillery mortars and machine guns in the communities of novoslobodsk, bilopolsky, shalyginsky, and middeno -buzky communities, in krasnopilsk , nine enemy mines exploded previously there

without casualties, the defense of bahmut is strategic important, despite the price that ukraine pays for this , the institute for the study of war thinks so, analysts note that if the russians captured it easily and quickly, the losses would be much greater and clarify that the city itself has no operational or strategic significance, but in the event of a quick capture, the invaders could expand their offensive and this would force ukraine to build defenses in less favorable areas, the institute emphasized that the armed forces of ukraine had previously exhausted the russians in luhansk region when in pursuit of minor tactical successes the enemy's operations ended with heavy losses, the ukrainian defense of bakhmut will probably contribute to a similar result , experts believe that bakhmut has turned into an eastern fortress of ukraine, the russian invaders have been

trying in vain to capture this city for six months now, every hour, and even every minute, the occupiers are shelling the settlement with all types of artillery, tanks and small arms, there is no safe place in the city home despite the danger, thousands of residents remain there, the espresso film crew visited bakhmut to find out how today our fellow citizens survive there about the real hell on earth see further in the story the road to bakhmut is partly shot by enemy artillery, so you have to drive at a very high speed, at least 120 km bakhmut is completely controlled by the armed forces of ukraine today but the shooting here does not stop for a minute, this is exactly the situation in bakhmut, because they

are constantly shelling day and night, and we are alive just when you are an ideo, it is a nightmare if we got here, there is no life in bakhmut in the city, there is no communication, heating, water and gas, any infrastructure or self-governing bodies, here you can only survive the cold, just freeze yourself in the apartment. no one looked after him, no one even knew, the neighbors came and said there, there, there, the corpse is lying in any way, you can get help at humanitarian headquarters and indomitable points, only here you can feel yourself in safety, warmth and coziness, we have heat, here you come. it is warm, we have a small pot, we are already cooking here. yes, that means we have wi-fi. starline people can see, well, talk to their relatives . every day, invincibility comes to every point.

about 100 people like this 17-year-old boy. why don't you leave yet, and there are no acquaintances to go to them. you live here by yourself, there is no family, there is no, and my mother and my grandmother are here in this town, here is a part of it , the river runs further. everyone is shelling the city, it is divided by the bakhmutivka river , we did not manage to pass to the east of it, more honest people live there, vladyslav lives at home in a nine-story building, there are five-story buildings, and they can’t even go there, there is a road over a dam, well, you can see it on the empty land. всех сторон та работает sniper та работите всё что хорошо у бахмут. according to various estimates , it remains from five to eight thousand civilians to convince them to leave the city. it's very difficult here. it's very dangerous. well, what to do

? where and for what and with what? mostly she flew in and everyone else is leaving, there is nothing more vladyslav is a volunteer of the angels of salvation charity fund almost every day he and his team risk their lives to bring humanitarian aid bakhmut if we allow ourselves to load water a full car with us получается 300 of six-liter bottles of water, so you will get a ton of 800 water if we now how to load eh and a genetic kit for hyenas there is toilet paper there are also gaskets, so we get about 100 boxes in addition, the angels of salvation evacuate people from such cities as bakhmut in time of a full-scale invasion, the volunteers of the foundation took out up to 30,000 civilians, today they came, one eye, which or that one, when

they brought 13 people, and there was even a higher record of 27 people. to live in bahmut means to play a terrible lottery, where can i get a winning ticket ? wherever and whenever death awaits but while the armed forces of ukraine are attacked by the enemy every day this terrible lottery does not spread further to other cities artem lagutenko andriy verstyuk tv channels espresso plus 600 white people will find their lucky ones somewhere in the russians that is how many invaders of the past era were destroyed by our brave boys from sumy, in total, since february 24, 120,760 invaders have turned into the russian auto industry. also yesterday, the ukrainian defense forces destroyed 14 vehicles, 12 armored combat vehicles, nine

of artillery systems, five tanks, two anti-aircraft guns and one unmanned aerial vehicle in the general headquarters , all data are approximate ukraine celebrates the day of unity the act of zluk became a fundamental event for the creation of the ukrainian state on january 22, 1919, in kyiv, on sofia square, the unification of the ukrainian lands that appeared on the ruins of the russian and the austro-hungarian empire into a single cathedral state, a manifestation of the unity and will of our people for freedom became the famous live chain, it was organized by patriotic forces on january 21, 1990, when millions ukrainians from kyiv to lviv joined hands, symbolizing their unity. and today we are united more than ever, each region protects each region, said the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi in his welcoming speech, and

fighters from kyiv, lviv, kryvyi rih, zhytomyr , luhansk, and many, many other cities are fighting for mariupol kupyansk and raisin and fighters from the raisin of kupyansk and mariupol and many, many other cities are fighting the widow bakhmut and soledar and all together defend kyiv and all together defend kharkiv and all together liberate kherson and all of us together wherever were born and no matter where we grew up, we say today i defend my ukraine, my soborna, my transcarpathia, my volyn, my podillia, my tavria , my northern region, my polissia, my transnistria , my donbas, my galicia, my dnieper, my

slobozhan region, my priazov, my bukovyna, and, of course, greetings to all ukrainians from on the day of the cathedral and this year, probably for the first time in 33 years, there will be no live chain due to the danger, of course, that the russian federation is sending us in the form of its aggression in the form of its missiles, however, i want to wish us, of course, as soon as possible victory over the russian invaders. peace on our land, peace, prosperity in our state. well, we really need to unite even more and overcome all internal disputes and conflicts. this is the end of the issue and i will remind you . on the espresso.tv website, a summary of the main points on our telegram channel, espresso

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espresso tv channel, the studio program, the event. matthew ubryza of the united states secretary of state extraordinaire andriy piontkovsky , a political scientist who is in washington, our first guest is matthew bryza, ex-adviser of the united states secretary of state, former director of the united states national security council for european and eurasian affairs. in davos and we understand that , rather, a certain synchronization of geopolitical processes has taken place, which will coincide with the decisions of rammstein, where it will be finalized the story of the allocation of extremely important weapons to us, mr. ambassadors, how do you see the current situation after the meeting of the axis and what public and non- public decisions, in your opinion, could have been made henry

kissinger, a well-known geopolitician who is 99 years old, but changed his position, in particular, he explained that after the victory of ukraine can join nato, first of all, regarding the meeting in rammstein. i think that germany will be under enormous pressure to agree to the transfer by poland of leopard tanks that it bought in germany, and also regarding the transfer of some german tanks to ukraine by germany itself in davos, everyone said that information was leaking from washington that there would be great pressure from the usa, and we know that great britain has already deprived chancellor scholz of one of his arguments that stood in the way of the transfer of leopards to ukraine, namely that that germany did not want to be the first to promise to do this, great britain has already promised to transfer part of its challenges. i think that the main result of the meeting in rammstein

will be that germany will succumb to pressure and will agree to the transfer to ukraine of the leopards you need. yes, it is late, but thank god it is not too late. ukraine needs to be ready either for its own offensive, which i hope will take place soon, or for any russian offensive in the spring, about which there are rumors, as for henry kizir's statement, it is impressive when i first read it, i thought that it must be a mistake or maybe some joke because kissinger completely changed his position . crimea is his typical view, so he is really a politician who believes in brute force, and i think that he realized that he miscalculated on whose side brute force turned out to be for ukraine and its friends, partners and future allies in nato. i completely share the opinion that if ukraine

received nato membership or even an action plan for membership in april 2008, and if georgia had received an action plan for membership, then there would have been no invasion of russia, either in georgia in 2008 , or in ukraine in 2014 and 22, and the last ones would never have happened about kissinger ya always feared that he would never change his position because he made a fortune thanks to his consulting company kissinger and partners advising investors specifically on russian issues and helping to attract large investments related to russia, so i think that what we see now was influenced by either his honorable age or the amazing successes of ukraine on the battlefield as well as the determination demonstrated by your society, i think he understood that now ukraine is a real power ukraine diplomatic models will work

after our victory and here we are entering an extremely difficult situation, in particular, it is about supplying us with heavy armored vehicles, we have heard a lot of different plans of promises , so far we have seen the extremely effective position of poland and the extremely effective position of great britain and the united states. great britain promises to provide us with heavy challenger-2 tanks, although in small quantities so far, the united states has agreed to supply us with bradley infantry fighting vehicles and, accordingly, olafshol is the one who , so to speak, keeps his finger on an extremely important casey, because the main european tank is the leopard 2. i already partially touched on this issue at the beginning, saying that schulz is under enormous pressure from the funds of the nato countries, his

defense minister and all of germany in rammstein felt what the chancellor felt in davos. i think that this pressure will be enough. i believe that germany will agree to the transfer of leopard tanks and other weapons to ukraine. on the part of european leaders, from whom i did not expect this, the belgian prime minister, for example, after all, all the belgian news says that we will be with ukraine until the end, the spanish prime minister said the same thing two days ago in washington, the prime minister of the netherlands, mark rutte, a few days ago that is why he had meetings with president biden and also spoke at the atlantic council, where i was once a senior researcher and when he was asked whether you think that the time may come when the west and europe will not want to supply weapons to ukraine and we will get tired of ukraine, he

said that it won't happen if we have to continue and we will continue because if we don't stop putin now i'm standing and it will come to us i think olafsholt also understands this but he finds it difficult to maintain political balance within german politics so he is trying to find a way to move forward and now the moment is coming when he has to tell his coalition partners that we can't take the pressure any longer we have to do the right thing the green party and his foreign minister are already advocating for more weapons in ukraine and i think that great changes have taken place in the consciousness of germany, because at the beginning of the war they talked about how we feel guilty before the russians for some deaths caused by the nazi regime. now, as far as i am concerned, the debate has changed and the germans realize that if you compare ukrainians and russians, they

suffer the most per capita inflicted by the nazis during the second world war were suffered by the ukrainians and not by the russians, therefore scholz will not be in a stronger position to resist and we will see the leopards who will arrive in ukraine soon after the meeting at rammstein took place an extremely important meeting between the main leading generals, the commander of the alkaline and mark milley, who heads the joint committee of american staffs, the meeting took place in poland , we know very little about the specifics of this meeting, but whatever you think it could mean, this is an amazing symbolic meeting, if not to say more, we will remember the beginning of the russian invasion as everyone was careful about the signals and wanting to make it clear that putin should not claim that nato is somehow an adversary in this war, in part it was

is related to fears that putin may escalate the conflict and use nuclear weapons, and partly to the fact that if it looks as if nato is really at war with russia, then putin will have more reason to claim that he had no choice but to invade ukraine about that i am sure we will talk now. so, at the beginning of the war, such a meeting between the military leaders of the usa, poland and ukraine was truly politically unthinkable, now it is happening and demonstrates that, in particular , the military leadership of these two great countries nato and ukraine are coordinating their actions operationally and in terms of intelligence exchange. and now also in terms of more and more deadly weapons such as himers, which have been provided by the usa as patriot leopard systems, which i hope are already on the horizon. so this is a very

important meeting and it sends a wide range of political signals, the biggest of which is that yes, putin, you decided to fight with nato, this is what you did and what is happening now, we in nato are not going to declare an amen, but we are going to make you suffer and guarantee that your military will not win ukrainians, that is, as far as i understand, the united states has already stopped being afraid of the so-called nuclear war, we understand that in any incomprehensible situation, putin, either personally or with the help of medvedev or patrushev or some other representatives of his, began to voice the scenarios of the so-called nuclear armageddon, hinting that it could happen and accordingly something must have happened, or in the mind of the united states or in the united states in washington, some extremely important points were learned, because there is a

feeling that america is already ready to go this way called russian red lines because russia crossed any red lines established by both the geneva conventions and christianity and just common sense . washington repeatedly crossed many of the red lines announced by putin, amen, this was also the case with hummers, now the patriot systems were also other anti-ship systems missiles provided by great britain, denmark, turkey provided deadly drones without giving up the opportunity to be an intermediary for the city, red lines were violated in front of putin, despite his nuclear threats, what if nato will draw into the conflict, the war will go to the nuclear level, this did not happen and will not happen. because putin, in my opinion, received very clear signals from these calls from narendra modi from washington and from the head of ruby la burns, for whom i

worked for many years in the state department, the ambassador burns, the former ambassador to moscow, as i understand it, made it very clear that if putin moves to nuclear escalation by symbolically detonating at least one warhead on the battlefield, there will be an intense human response from the united states that will destroy the russian military on the territory of ukraine, and therefore i think that the response of washington, china, india and all nato allies made putin understand that there is no sense in nuclear escalation, because it will only accelerate the complete defeat of the russian military on the battlefield in ukraine, what will happen in the future, who knows. i mean that putin loves to say that if the russian ship sinks , it can drag the whole world with it, but this is completely irrational, and president putin is not irrational, he very carefully

lists all his steps, he tries to cause ukraine and europe more pain than those are ready to endure, but he will never succeed because ukraine will never surrender and he will never have a reason to use nuclear weapons because russian territory will never be under threat, mr. embassy of the peace reform, ukraine has presented the peace formula at many world venues, including at the g7 summit yes, we understand that this is a completely logical and normal formula and it is generally accepted by probably the entire western civilization, but there is one extremely important point: russia does not recognize not only the peace formulas, but russia is not ready, so to speak, to lead them are there other completely understandable negotiations, in particular , it is about the withdrawal of its occupation

contingents, as you and i have repeatedly discussed, military strategies agree with us, war is the same policy, only by other means of war, they end with a certain political result or continue , that is, military force is used to achieve political goals, so far putin has his own did not miss the rhetoric about what russia's demands were, because they were unrealistic from the very beginning, he just wanted to attack ukraine, do you remember that among the initial demands was that nato essentially revoked the entry of the eastern european members who joined after the cold war and withdrew their troops. putin knew that the usa would never agree to this, so he used such a political position to justify his military actions, which were then aimed at achieving political goals namely, the liquidation of the sovereignty and independence of ukraine in

march, negotiations took place with the mediation of turkey, a compromise supported by ukraine was already on the table, which consisted in the fact that russia withdraws its troops from the territory captured after february 24, ukraine remains neutral and does not join nato , and only in the future will putin raise this issue of the political and legal status of crimea and donbass in this formula because he wanted to use military force to achieve more success on the battlefield in order to strengthen his political position in negotiations and he lost thanks to the amazing counterattack of ukraine in kharkiv and then in the south in kherson in september, now ukraine is winning and it is clearly impossible for the militarist russia to win. therefore, now ukraine's demands are more aggressive and they all have makes sense for ukraine but for putin they are still

politically unacceptable and if russia accepts ukraine's demands for negotiations it will mean that it will admit its total defeat so he will never go for it until he is completely defeated on the battlefield putin is not ready for real negotiations because he still hopes that if thousands of new unfortunate conscripts are thrown into the furnace of war after the next phase of mobilization, europe and the usa will sooner or later tire of supporting ukraine and then, in his opinion, the russian military will again will start to win and then it will be possible to conduct negotiations about his political goals from favorable positions for him, so only when, god forbid, this will happen, but it will not happen, or when putin realizes that he has lost militarily, only then will he go to serious negotiations and i think that this day is already close to the road p ambassadors of china in davos

president zelensky's wife olena zelenska delivered a message to xi jinping, in particular , it is about the activation of the people's republic of china in the future, so beijing as far as we understand, he is not eager to support the russian federation, but the question is to what extent he will be ready, so to speak, to limit the variety of help, how china wants to play, it is difficult to say from the point of view of the harsh reality of the political perspective , china is satisfied that the war will continue for some time. he rhetorically supports russia accusing the united states of expanding nato and justifying russian invasions of ukraine i think that the chinese leadership does not like that ukraine is suffering so much that the russian troops are committing war crimes and we know for sure that he is most worried about the fact that putin can really resort to using nuclear weapons, this is unacceptable for cd-throwing and

for china, but until putin has crossed this threshold, i think that xijin-pin has already calculated that the continuation the war is beneficial to china because both the usa and europe are now occupied with ukraine, which affects their economies, but as we saw on the example of the zero covid policy, all the shadow can turn its course by 180° when something dramatic happens, for example nationwide protests against him and against his code zero policy, the more ukraine succeeds on the battlefield and the stronger the unity of the transatlantic community and its allies in australia and japan remains, the more likely it is that china will begin to withdraw its support for russia and express a desire to switch to the side of those who will win due to the realignment of geopolitical power, and russia can no longer be considered a great power, china will