[000:00:00;00] these funds should be directed primarily to the solution of housing issues - this is the construction, reconstruction, restoration and overhaul of public buildings , reconstruction, overhaul of critical infrastructure objects, construction , reconstruction, overhaul in the kiwi where the provision of housing, internal displacement of persons and persons who have lost their property during the hostilities here, i.e. the purchase of school buses and special transport for health care institutions and communal enterprises and the purchase of ready-made housing for those citizens who lost it. in addition, there is a special road fund in the state budget, which will also be directed to the issue of restoration, this is a total amount of almost 64

billion hryvnias, and 12 billion are funds of additional billions of hryvnias from international financial organizations, all these funds will go to restoration and and where we can talk about the development of infrastructure, what do you think will depend on the rapid rapid reconstruction of our infrastructure because we will need quick actions yes yes the government sets priorities well, the government sets what should restore it, first of all, to ochevych, this is the provision of access to settlements that were destroyed, because if the cities there are not restored, for example, on the highway or the road will not be in a satisfactory condition, then bringing even basic necessities, products or medicines to the settlements is very - it is very difficult, but the second is the restoration of public buildings, which

are necessary for functioning, and you purchase , build and repair housing for those people who lost, unfortunately, at the moment, we cannot talk about total restoration until the hostilities will be completed, therefore, first of all, we will restore what is possible to do under such circumstances, oleksandr . it is clear. as you already mentioned, and calculate all the damages and the amount needed , we have 120,000 m² as of january 1 of this year . they are still under occupation however, approximately where will the funds for those roads that have been affected come from. most of them are in those settlements that were either temporarily occupied or on the territory of which hostilities took place. well , for now, this is the state road fund as part of of the state budget of ukraine, which are directed both to state roads of local importance and to communal roads and funds

of international financial organizations. we are very actively working in such projects with the world bank and the european investment bank, and they are making maximum efforts to help ukraine in the future, i predict of the president, which was started before the full-scale invasion, the large-scale construction will be prolonged and after the settlements are de-occupied it will be transformed into a recovery program already because if before the war there were questions about the development and construction of new facilities, then after the end of hostilities , the infrastructure that is critically important for citizens to be able to live and work normally in their settlements must first be restored, but

it is nice that, in addition to such important projects , it is also possible to carry out development projects, in particular. electrification of the section from the city of cherkasy to the taras shevchenko station in the city of smila, and already now the residents of cherkasy - that's almost 300,000 of our compatriots - have the opportunity to quickly and comfortably travel to kyiv in 3 hours at prices much cheaper than minibuses. and this project was part of the program of the great of construction that started in the middle of 2021 well, continuing the topic of reconstruction and restoration, let's talk about the financing of the railway transport infrastructure, it also suffered destruction, what can be said in this direction and whether we can

we have already successfully developed it already this year. yes, we are working on providing financing for the development of railway transport and the restoration of railway transport . there are several sources of funding, including ukrzaliznytsia's own funds and partly funds from the state budget. last year , almost 17 billion hryvnias and we are also working with international financial organizations in order to provide additional sources of funding because we perfectly understand that railways are not only arteries for of the ukrainian economy for the transportation of goods, but the railway also plays an extremely important role for the transportation of passengers, everyone knows how many railways and made efforts to ensure the evacuation of our fellow citizens at the beginning of hostilities, that is, millions of people thanks to railway transport and personal

work in the railways were able to quickly and peacefully reach western ukraine to the ukrainian-polish ukrainian-hungarian and ukrainian-slovakian borders, therefore railway transport will clearly be a priority in development, moreover, it is also the most ecological type of transport and now there are many european countries making maximum efforts to stimulate more efficient use of railway transport as the most ecological oleksandr regarding the work of railways, even before the war there were discussions about issues in the context of track and railways and that they came to us as an inheritance from the soviet union and currently they are different from the european ones and this creates some problems in logistics. and then we still discussed whether it is necessary and whether it is possible to replace them, change

, expand, rebuild such a car, or will it be the question is again relevant there during this year or next, the question of expanding the possibility of transporting goods and passengers than ukraine and the countries of the european union, first of all, where there is a difference in the width of the track. as you correctly said, in most european countries , a track with a width of 1435 mm is used in ukraine 1520 mm and , unfortunately , it is impossible to re-stitch the entire track in a short time, even in an average time, for example, the same track as in ukraine is in finland, latvia, when yours is in estonia, and the question of complete re-stitching even in of these countries, which is not much less important, but the issue of the integration of ukrainian railways with european railways

. i hope that in a few months the works will start and by the end of the year , passenger freight trains will be running in uzhgorod on the european track, and it is planned to carry out the reconstruction of the railway from of the romanian border to the city of chernivtsi, which will make it possible to travel from chernivtsi to the border on both a wide and a narrow european track, which will create new opportunities for cargo transshipment, and also open new passenger connections , for example, from chernivtsi to sofia to bucharest to varna to istanbul, which will provide new travel opportunities for citizens of ukraine, especially when there is no air connection. thank you for joining our e-conversation and

our broadcast, we will remind you that we are in the studio oleksandr kava was the deputy minister of finance of ukraine, and our thread continues, so don't switch, friends, in the telethon broadcast, a brief overview of the news. on january 27, the world commemorates the victims of the holocaust , the mass murder of jews by the hitler regime. on this day in 1945, the troops of the first ukrainian front liberated prisoners the massacre of the largest nazi concentration camp during the 5 years of the existence of this factory of death , up to 2 million innocent people died in it ; in general, 6 million jews were destroyed as a result of the holocaust, the goal of the international day of sacrifice cost to preserve the memory of this tragedy so that similar acts of genocide become impossible in the future and ukraine is grateful to the european parliament for important decisions and support for ukrainian initiatives, the delegation from ukraine took part in the discussion within the framework of united-4 ukraine in the european parliament , the first deputy chairman will be informed about this

oleksandr kornienko of the verkhovna rada, he also thanked for the dialogue because united-4 ukraine is one of the effective platforms where ukraine can defend and talk about its needs on the battlefield in ukraine constantly needs support for weapons, political and financial support. we need multifaceted support. if we look in particular at military support and at this weaponry, ukraine and its partners have overcome a long way from javelins to tanks. together with you, we have come from association with the european union to the status of a candidate for membership . to the eu to complain about any violations that were committed during the delivery of the summons, roman horbach , head of the personnel department of the headquarters of the command of the ground forces of the armed forces, calls for this in the last few days of ukraine, videos began to circulate on the internet, in which those who served the summons sometimes behaved not quite correctly. i do not rule out that there may be cases in which there will be no violations on the part of the heads

of the territorial procurement center, but i will say right away that they are not systematic and on a case-by-case basis e-e official inspections are conducted, as a result of which e-e guilty officials are either brought to disciplinary responsibility or even personnel decisions are made based on them leopards will increase the power of the armed forces of ukraine in the commander of the tank battalion of a separate armored iron brigade with the call sign noted many times , he says that thanks to the leopards, the ukrainian defenders will be able to fight the invaders at a closer distance . at the closest distance, i am sure that we will master such combat vehicles without problems and we will do everything possible to prevent the enemy from entering, but for this

we need more modern weapons if we will fight our children protect yours when the light goes out everywhere they continue to fight for life every day every day every second during the war and hospitals have become fortresses of light where they heal not only the body give the soul through fatigue and pain they continue to protect the flame of hope their reward is our smiles and embrace their joy, another saved person they know this every life, therefore they protect the light inside us, we are grateful to the doctors who

continue to save people despite the darkness outside the window thank you i love my the city, old, cozy streets, new, wide, noisy avenues, well, the smell of coffee in the morning in the cafe near the house, i love my family, i respect my neighbors, i love children's laughter on the playground in the park, i never got tired of looking carefully at the monitor, because this is my city, it's hard to stay focused when you haven't slept for three days, it's hard, but it's worth it such t2 reception , today your tuner does not receive all ukrainian

channels to configure the reception of channels on the tuner or tv remote press the menu button, enter the settings menu, select the item auto search, scan and press ok button to save the search results. if you need help, go to the site or contact the telemasters in your region. volodymyr omelchenko, director of energy programs of the razumkova center , joins our broadcast of the marathon, the only news. volodymyr, our congratulations to you. as a result of the last large-scale missile attack by the russian federation, because until january 14 , i understand that we had one situation when we fired at generation facilities, and currently

there are already intrusions and power lines, so what is the problem of the cross and how much time is needed to overcome it? well, you know that no one knows this now. they don't even know , neither do ukrenergo, nor the operators of the distribution system , nor the generation, because these events took place recently, it is necessary to analyze this situation , establish the possibilities of its recovery, then it will be possible to say something more concrete, well , the only thing that can be stated is that there were indeed several hits to the critical infrastructure, that is, three objects, approximately, and this really had a negative impact on the power system on its condition, but again, the main thing that happened - it can be stated that it was still possible to maintain the integrity of the system, the purity, the regulatory purity in the power system and 50 hz, and therefore i think that

because of this, the system after some time it will be unloaded during the period of missile strikes, it will be gradually restored , but again, there is no need to nurture any illusions and the graphics will be fine even after the gradual restoration of the system , the graphics will still be sufficiently rigid for almost all regions, but i would like to emphasize one such thing that today you know that the ministry of energy has found the most extreme in the disconnection of electric energy. these are the operators of the distribution system, yes, that is, although again, what are the operators of the distribution system of electric energy, they are in them little depends on the fact that

ukrenergo proves the limits, the limits for each person, for each region, and these proofs of limits are not provided for by any regulatory document in ukraine, kranergo must prove the disconnection schedules, proves limits, and without taking into account the situation in each region, without taking into account which one exactly, mr. volodymyr, which exact situation do you have in mind when you are burning about the fact that you found the extreme ones? level in one house there is light and in the other there is no light and then there was a story of the type a let's let's let's complain about each other that's exactly what is not only there in one house there is no light in the other it's half the trouble yes and more trouble

that in different regions, different limits of electric energy are established, yes, and i emphasize again that these limits are established not by the operators of the order systems. if i am not mistaken. if i am not mistaken. entrepreneurs yes, they understand how much population is needed, but they need to understand how much electricity is needed by enterprises and entrepreneurs, and therefore information is collected, and then already on the basis of this data , a certain amount of electricity is formed unfortunately, it is not. unfortunately, this is not done separately. this means that it is administratively means that there is a limit of electric energy to each region , and without taking into account which region has more business, more industry, or more needs for critical infrastructure. there are some industries there, which means factories of military military

industry, all this is not taken into account, unfortunately , therefore it also affects the fact that the regions have a fairly uneven supply of electricity, and therefore it is very difficult for such an operator to react as an operator of the distribution system if they don't have a shutdown schedule, only limits, you understand, that's why we need to understand this situation more seriously, and in order to ensure that there is not only an even supply of energy , for example, within a certain region , but that in general, in each region of the region, taking into account the fact that the specifics of each region, how many possibilities there are so that this does not happen, that some regions sit there for 18 hours without light, and others, well, i mean the population, and others are there

. yes, the point is, they practically had, well, a lot there are fewer outages, so here you only need to find kraynyk - these are the operators of the distribution system and ac - it is much more difficult to understand this situation, mr. volodymyr , in light of the difficulties with electricity , the issue of the introduction of electricity imports is also relevant, and today it is known that we can import a on interstate power transmission lines from 300 to 500 mw of electricity is it possible to increase this capacity and will it be possible to cover the deficit? well, at least until the end of the heating season. look at it. 300,500 is really the physical possibility is one problem, but we need more of us. ukraine consumes uh , so even with the condition of the deficit

, it consumes somewhere around 15 gb, yes , that is, 500 mb, if not for those . yes total consumption yes and in fact we need it if there is no deficit at all you will be about 18 chapters ago indeed these 500 mb are important but again it is a critical critical problem they will not remove this firstly secondly we have today uh another problem that our market is ukrainian electricity which now it operates in ukraine, it is not adapted to the rules of the energy union, the european union, and that is why the prices of electricity in our country are two or three times lower than the prices in the european union, and there is no commercial interest, therefore , the only

interest is to import electricity which can be exactly uh-uh in order to ensure if uh-uh stability stability of energy supply for the period of blackouts yes that is, there are rules there is a resolution of the cabinet of ministers on imports which assumes that how much electricity did you buy on import, how much do you guarantee that you will not be disconnected, but again, when emergency disconnections occur, everything is disconnected , you understand, and therefore there are a lot of problems in this matter that well, but the import really did not go away in the last, more or less normally, 300 mw out of 500 are chosen in order to expand the possibilities of expanding the import possibilities, it is necessary to at least select the physical volumes that currently exist. we

are not selecting them yet because because there are not enough there are not enough people willing to buy electric energy at higher prices, because the same business enterprises first of all break the limits and, as a rule , large energy enterprises that consume a lot of electric energy are metallurgical offices, there are ferroalloys, there are different there, industrialists mean they are industrial as a rule, they sit on the lines of ukrenergo and they do not disconnect at all. limit themselves also 100% by 100%, that's why they don't need it either, but for example, for some shopping centers, yes, there are some

medium-sized business objects, then they probably would need to import electricity, because they use diesel generators and that's all after all, imported electricity there costs 12 hryvnias, and if there is a generator at all, then it can cost more than 20 hryvnias, therefore, apparently , for such entrepreneurs of medium-sized businesses , this is also possible, and this is imported electrical energy it will be interesting from a commercial point of view. well, during these 11 months of the full-scale military aggression of the russian war against ukraine , the ukrainians themselves have adapted.

emergencies or perhaps a blackout, which we have been talking about very often lately, uh, well, so i have adapted like all people, and because i live in high-rise buildings, and in principle, in principle , by the way, they provide light more or less normally, that is, i already bought those power bank there er, so, er, i bought led lamps, smart sockets, er, insulated my outbuilding there a little , er, and somehow, so to speak, more or less settled in, in addition to the fact that there was a connection, i have two operators here -e means mobile and here i am talking to you, that is, i connected two access points from two operators at once, that's why there is some kind of connection. yes , when one operator connects, but there is a bad connection or nothing at all . and now i connected two access points to

your laptop and we can somehow communicate this is due to ingenuity and actually because we try to help each other, for example, in my house, a person installed sterling on the roof and offered everyone who wanted to join in the absence of light, operators, providers, too. they installed batteries and therefore in the absence of light, although in homes, provided that everyone bought led lamps, like mr. volodymyr , there is light, there is also the internet, and there is an opportunity to communicate during outages live on the air of the general national marathon, the only news. thank you, hold on, volodymyr melnychenko, director of the energy programs of the razumkov center, was with us. rescuers of the state emergency service continue to demine the points of the kherson region freed from the occupation of the population. in

some villages, it is necessary to demine not only the surrounding areas, but also local houses in which the military of the russian federation illegally lived. pyrotechnics are now working in the village area. oleksandrivka , our correspondent nataliya yakobsa knows what complicates their work. the village was under occupation for several months. and when the military of the russian federation retreated from here, then everything around was densely mined, at first it was dangerous for local residents to return here because rescuers repeatedly found stretch marks in the homes of local people, now the housing stock has already been inspected, everything has been demined, and tragic incidents have occurred in the village, the family from oleksandrivka left well, just knowing that there is danger in the village outside the village, there are a lot of minefields, we went to try how it works on a chainsaw near the firewood, but when turning

the car, tavria ran into an anti-tank a mine blew up, a husband and wife were killed right on the spot, the village was under continuous shelling, therefore, in addition to stretchers and mines, there are still a lot of unexploded ammunition somewhere here, it is difficult for anyone to work because their devices are constantly working on all this enemy iron and that is why they have to survey the territory literally by the centimeter, almost the entire territory is noisy , it is very difficult for them to demine what they actually find. i worked for the medics with our sappers . there is nothing whole, practically and literally in every yard we found a dangerous object, starting with a string of grenades and so on. the village of oleksandrivka was an outpost between mykolaiv, which the occupiers so dreamed of capturing in order to move on to odesa, and that is why the side troops of the armed forces

of ukraine very densely mined the forest strip, as well as the coastal zone, we are talking about 25 hectares of mined territories as a whole, according to the state emergency service , only in the liberated territories of the mykolaiv and kherson regions, in total , more than 900 hectares of territory were mined, and it will take years to clear them. well, more than 1,500 liters of blood since the beginning of the war, odessa has donated to save the defenders of ukraine, donors say that donating blood is an opportunity to thank those who defend us and bring our common victory closer. invasion of blood transfusion departments, there were huge queues, and doctors worked almost 24 hours a day. recently

, the law enforcement officers responded to another call for blood donations. police officers participated in donating blood for our defenders of ukraine. there is nothing wrong with donating blood. join vse bude ukraine. doctors say that medical institutions now need replenishment of strategic reserves of all blood groups and its components, which are used to save the wounded from the armed aggression of the russian federation, and therefore almost every day the number of people who want to help our defenders is growing, i was wounded during the attack on kherson, but i need a blood transfusion here in a timely manner . i really want to thank you for every drop of blood, it gives a very strong hope for survival, people do not bother donating blood