[000:00:00;00] from these fruit mixes to volunteer collections for weapons, ammunition, thermal underwear, all this is incredibly important, because you perfectly understand that people who sacrifice their lives and health for the sake of ukraine, in principle, give us the opportunity to do all this and other work to raise children in this cold season someone is cold , someone has a sore throat, bone temperature, someone is exhausted, and started financial support, and we make witnesses with our hands. we will definitely not win. we are very grateful to our readers and viewers who join us in this very good cause and offer their help. at the moment, there are such cases that they write to us by e-mail, write to our presenters and offer their help. at this point, i say goodbye

to you . take care of yourself and stay with the ukrainian view of the world, let's listen to people who suffer from rheumatism. it's arthritic, it's impossible to get used to it, it doesn't allow you to move. i've tried everything. and at the pharmacy, i bought a yellow dolgit cream. it saves me from the pain of rheumatism, which is mobility. joints and back, vision, port, music, education, free people have a choice, choose what you want on megogo, art in the country of war, a series of documentary films, each of which will tell about one of

the ukrainian artists, artists who did not go abroad and continue their creative path. in ukraine, the impression is that just the story entered now, yes, at some such moment, where everything just gathered in it, like a linear one, that's what happened there, what we remember then , it was a kind of drag, but now it's as if it's all in one moment, and we see that well, that's all it is repeated, however, as the place and meaning of the artist and his work change. in a country at war, see in the new tv series from the studio dopnotfilm, the association babylon 13 art in the country of war from january 16 on weekdays from monday to friday at 11:10 on espresso max about one

of the most massive slaves in the ukrainian army, at speed when turning , you have to consider it so as not to overturn it, because it is so big, it is a very bright target, where i immediately see the enemy from afar , they immediately pour it, for example, like a finger, a mortar worked for us well, if the car could withstand all five of the five-point system, they need more tanks, they are combat-ready, but the necessary number is not available, sharpening the mechanisms and algorithms of the effective use of armored vehicles, we create the prerequisites for further offensive operations to liberate our territories, the western allies dared to transfer ukraine has modern tanks and bmps, the nato agent believes that

a turning point has come in russia's war against ukraine , this is the donbas reality. and today we will talk about how new weapons can affect the course of hostilities and the tactics of the ukrainian army, which western armored vehicles are already used by the armed forces of ukraine and how it shows itself on the battlefield donetsk region , the front-line zone, ukrainian infantrymen in full equipment is loaded into an american armored car max pro max pro is one of the most massive slaves in the ukrainian army is currently

using it. it is mostly used for the delivery of airborne troops to the battlefield, but given the fact that the armed forces do not have enough equipment , they now perform completely different tasks, including combat control tasks are fine, the only minus is that at speed when cornering , it should be considered that there is no overturning, the height of the car is 3 m in the usa. and before that i drove a truck, i know the nuances where you need less speed, not more speed, how to level the car from this one with 50%, it digs

at 80 waves, that is, if you know where to go , you know you can see the road, you leave while if a person he doesn't understand where he's going, of course he'll get stuck in the donbas, now the frost has replaced the thaw, the roads are washed away, and any wheeled vehicle is still not the best option for movement , you have to jump out. apc

capsules are not good, we stick to the rpg charge , we withstand the right angle, we withstand the kamikaze drone. exit training knocks down vehicles to attack the enemy's position, it's easy to prepare, the place is a bit small, the fact that it is so big means a very bright target for the enemy, i can immediately see it from afar , they are immediately poured, that is, we don't even knock down the approach to the landing place it can immediately

be a combat mission eh came under fire well, the car survived, for example, it fired like a finger, a tank fired a 120-a mine, uh, a mortar worked for us, well, if the car survived all five of the five-ball system , then it was 3 m 5 m from the car if you notice right away, they changed uh, there was a mirror here, they changed it from there to here because the left mirror was completely broken by fragments, the car has been in operation in our brigade for more than five months, and there are more positives than negatives , the biggest main task is the delivery of personnel to the combat zone or

the removal of the wounded from the combat zone , depending on the weather, conditions and tasks, it is possible to go to us here, it is also possible to defend, but not in all cases , a machine gun. we go out, we take with us everything we need, both heavy and light, from us here, if we are dry on the road and somewhere to quickly work to repulse the ksp there or enter the ksp, then you can go and take out the infantry to unload various armored vehicles . western countries have been supplying ukraine for not the first month against ambushes armored vehicles with protection against the so-called mraps are already about a thousand, these are the mentioned max pro, the turkish porcupine , the australian burshmaster, and others, several hundreds of specialized armored

vehicles there, the level of protection is slightly lower than umrap, for example, humbi and other armored vehicles, in relation to army armored personnel carriers, the most massive in the armed forces is the tracked m113 and its modifications, as well as wheeled armored personnel carriers, for example , the french vap, when it comes to any armored vehicle, it is worth looking at the combination of fire capabilities, maneuverability and protection of the machines that arrived in ukraine earlier provided maneuverability to move from point to point for example mrab - mine-protected armored vehicles provided higher protection , but they are not combat platforms during the campaign at the end of the summer in the fall of the advancing ukrainian the army in the vanguard used mobile groups on fast transport, for example, armored humvees for a rapid breakthrough to russian positions or the entrenchments of the occupying forces , such maneuvering attacks left the russian troops without artillery support and they

had to retreat from prepared positions , if we talk about the kharkiv operation , the uniqueness of this operation was because , objectively, the enemy was larger in terms of the number of personnel and the number of equipment in that direction, but this did not prevent him from defeat. thus, we honed the mechanisms and algorithms of the effective use of armored vehicles, we create the prerequisites for further offensive operations to liberate our territories, armored heavies engage in battle with a tank, it has a low level of survival in battle , we can assume that the ratio is one to one, if we are lucky, but for example, with a combat tank with a bradley machine with a gunner commander and a crew that knows how to work with it, it is possible to obtain a profitable exchange of destroyed targets of five or ten russian

machines to one head of the ukrainian army in an interview with an economist called the required number of infantry fighting vehicles for a large offensive operation 600-700 units by mid-january, it is known for sure about the delivery of four types of western german bmps, march gives american bradleys, in the first batch , 40 and 109 armored vehicles are expected, respectively , and the us also promised 90 wheeled bmps stryker about the transfer of half a hundred modern bmw 790 , sweden announced that all together more than 40% of the request of the ukrainian military for a large-scale operation in the context of bmp for june last year. on the one hand, we had significant losses, we lost somewhere around 1,400 bmp, these are significant indicators from the fact that we had a period at the beginning of the hostilities, and now, of course , we have the need to restore the losses for the first time in

steps before the formation of new units, if they will be formed around these combat vehicles, it is suitable in the future, we really need to reach indicators that are measured in hundreds. and you are further up to 1,000 bmps, we will also need such combat vehicles as the bradley, we are talking about the m-113 uh, about my m-raps, with which i am well acquainted since the days of cancer, it is about easy well, i would call them the self-propelled installations of some are called light french tanks imx 10, which allow you to fire on the move and can be used as a maneuverable means of supporting mechanized units in the defense, in the same way in the defense , we are also talking about the fact that in the conditions of the enemy's attempt to break through the defense somewhere, we should have the ability to focus on this threatening direction, accordingly, the number

of troops to disrupt the enemy's plans to attack , therefore, in the war of the 21st century, in a war in which intelligence is of exceptional importance and i mean air on a-a operational intelligence such a lightning-fast movement of weapons and military equipment plays an extremely important role and is the basis of direct at the time of the full-scale invasion of the russian federation ukrainian mechanized brigades were armed with bmp-1 and bmp-2 in total 1103 units for the entire army according to military data balance bolt captured about 400 russian infantry fighting vehicles , including 60% bmp-3 with a 100 mm cannon , which are considered modern, which with other western weapons, one of the most important issues is the number of bmps in the donor countries of the publication the military balance annually counts the armament of most countries of the world, and according to its data, bmp-marder of various versions in germany 324

units, for example, in great britain there are about 400 similar orior machines, but there were no statements about their transfer. the largest stock of free bmps in the states is about 3,000 in storage for about 3,000,700 bradleys in formation, this pump was created in order to deter the onslaught of the soviet union, it says all soviet and then russian bmp they were created around the main one so that this machine had good firepower , but the actual requirements were ignored reservation and the same bradley infantry fighting vehicle, first of all, it hmm has a circular protection against 30 mm caliber ammunition, this is what allows it to act effectively on the battlefield without fearing that some russian

infantry fighting vehicle is firing at it, it will be hit there of critical losses to this machine, ukraine will receive the m2a2ods version, it takes into account the experience of combat operations during operation desert storm, there the dog lost 20 bmps of them, according to the government report from 1994, 17 bradley weapons were destroyed by friendly fire, a 25 mm gun, and also the loss of the one which the usa is written off, so there will be no jesus problems with ammunition. the machine can fight at night. it is a machine gun that has an e-e technical digital weapon control system where it can exchange data with other machines about the location of its machines, where the enemy can be found, that is, such an internal technical internet between combat machines that significantly increases the effectiveness of the interaction of these of machines on the battlefield, but we understand that all these are called paper indicators, that is , the indicators of machines on paper are

largely multiplied or divided by to what extent the crew of this machine can effectively use all these advantages on the battlefield for months, the russian army used bmps with landings to break through ukrainian positions, at least part of such attacks ended with detonations of anti-tank mines or destruction of bmps with the help of anti-tank systems, moreover, any equipment on the battlefield of the russian-ukrainian war is constantly under the threat of artillery, according to the orix project, the russian army lost about 1,300 bmps of various modifications during the battles in ukraine. ukraine also experiences both soviet and western weapons, that is, understanding that the infantry fighting vehicle performs two tasks: first , to bring the infantryman to battle, to protect him from artillery and small-arms rocket-propelled grenades, and there is a full understanding that part of these weapons systems will be destroyed during

the conflict, this is on it's a pity part of the hostilities , i think they expect losses and think about what needs to be provided, it is assumed that the usa can transfer a few hundred more before the stocks are exhausted, something will remain in reserve, but there is definitely an opportunity for ukraine in the matter of infantry fighting vehicles which are important for defense western equipment in the ukrainian army is not only its use on the battlefield, first of all, it is also logistics and its maintenance, to learn this also takes time, for example, the same max about which simpler than modern tanks or bmps at the beginning could break down due to elementary errors during their operation. and in order to repair them, the military often had to search for information about the machine themselves. there are three

damaged armored vehicles in this hangar so far became donors for other max pros, two were blown up by landmines due to one problem with the engine, but the ukrainian military hopes to repair them in the future , they order spare parts, it takes some time , they were delivered here from america. and if there are any light repairs, the guys go abroad and do them quickly if there are no such ones for a short time, then we bring them here and here there are donors who are already damaged , then we put what fits on the body. in this way, we repair them here . you can do it with the boys in a month. it took a month to figure it out without instructions, without anything for you they put an exit here, there was no need to do it, however, the service manual for the max pro ukrainian mechanics have already received it, like any car, armored vehicles sometimes need repairs related not only to

combat operations, the wheel inflation does not work, the wheel inflation does not work, the wheel inflation there, there are 12 positions well, that is, on full wheels , it does not go over dirt, you start it, this function does not work, it is already weak in terms of electronics, there is a box, the automatic one breaks down, well, i will tell you, if you have seen this car, then there is enough it is difficult to remove all the armor in order to get to some part, then the main one, and i will say that there is one sensor to be changed, it takes two days to dig with me, i will say that there is one sensor to be changed, it takes two days to change it , according to military mechanics, there would be spare parts, they would repair any -what kind of equipment, but even for passenger cars , the necessary parts are often difficult to find, what can we say about special equipment. although it is easier with soviet armor, in contrast to western, it

has been familiar to ukrainian mechanics for a long time. we are now at such a conventional repair shop at the base of the ukrainian military, this trophy russian tank was knocked down and then disassembled for spare parts in order to repair the ukrainian tanks near the already disassembled russian t-72, the ukrainian t-64 is on the move , but it was cut by fragments during combat work, the military removes the dynamic protection and cleans the tank from dirt, then they will restore it, our task is to restore equipment that was damaged as a result of hostilities. it doesn’t drop the battery, well, everything in our power. we are trying to restore it and the car is ready for battle again. it’s difficult. there is nothing in this car. so i say that it’s easier than the zhiguli

. nothing is adjusted here. if it is adjusted , it’s only the tower. it’s like that. there’s a regulator, and the tension is in the mechanic itself. caterpillars, what kind of pipe is breaking, if you know where it is leaking from and where it is coming to ttx, then there is nothing complicated, so that you understand that nothing has changed, if the tank was released in 1964, it began to develop the seventh in 1967, it came out, nothing was added to it, well, that’s it, in new nights, everything and cameras, nothing else has been added, nothing is obvious that the mechanisms that are currently established in the armed forces of the soviet union for the repair of soviet armored vehicles will now have to be organized with western machines almost immediately in ukraine , the need for spare parts and logistics that will allow the equipment to be repaired as soon as possible near the front line, the task is complicated by the fact that some western artillery of the armed forces of ukraine under a kind of zoo of bmp nevertheless the secretary general

of nato after another meeting in the format rammstein stated that new arms deliveries will allow ukraine not only to defend itself, but also to advance. when we talk about the south or the princely directions, the enemy there has significantly strengthened its defense line due to the construction of qualification facilities, and therefore this means that any offensive using tanks there or bmps, it should be the second component of combat operations, the first should concern the maximum destruction of all enemy forces and infrared structures, and actually this will require significant work of long-range artillery systems in order to maximize to clear the battlefield for the promotion of e-e offensive e-e units, they need more tanks, they are combat-ready, but the required number is not there, this is the first thing, but what is important is to say this not only about new systems that do not exist, for example, hymers, which was

needed before, now bmp air defense systems but even the basic things, artillery shells of 105 and 155 mm, their reserves are depleted during the war and in many respects what is needed is not new weapons , some types of which are really necessary, but restoration, for example, of strike drones lost during the conflict is needed to replenish the stocks of weapons and ammunition and above, our allies have given us practically all soviet weapons that were for provision or storage in their access zone , we are talking not only about europe, but about other countries, and even now we are already receiving exceptional western equipment samples of ukraine, definitely from the point of view of the organization of processes, i call it a logistical nightmare, but here there are two aspects that should be paid attention to, first of all, they transfer to us everything that can be transferred

from those reserves that exist in nature and more it is impossible to transfer those stocks, those stocks are not so powerful, you know, to talk about the fact that it would be good for us, of course, it would be good to receive equipment of a single standard , the secondary meaning of the transfer of such a wide range of weapons and military equipment is to grope the the kind that is the most effective and the least expensive in terms of operation, maintenance, repair , use on the battlefield, and we now know that we are engaged in such a selection, a kind of effect of the new large-scale military aid will be quick, now the white house advises ukraine to postpone the planned offensive until the equipment arrives . and the ukrainian army will not master the more. it is not yet clear whether ukraine will receive, in addition to challenger tanks, more massive leopards. whatever decision is made in

the ukrainian command, it is obvious that in the coming weeks and months the russian army , at the expense of the mobilized, can try to regain the strategic initiative and organize its large-scale offensive, these were the donbas realities before the meeting , so that the ukrainians would not think about anything talked about the first place still comes out war war and our victory seven days a week from monday monday seven different spheres of human activity sports culture politics eight presenters of express journalists experts

opinion leaders in real time about the most current events through the prism of war every day author's projects on espresso join to the community with a ukrainian view of the world become a sponsor of the youtube channel espresso and this is access to exclusive content personal thanks pinned comments special icons there is the possibility of personal communication with the espresso team, click to sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian point of view, the war has raised its head again in europe , reminding us of the darkest hours of our history . franz 24 constantly covers the events in ukraine , our team on the ground and in the studio will inform you about the dynamics of the event,

more relevant from franz 24 in ukrainian on espresso we are looking for 12-year-old vladyslav ovcharenko about the fate of this boy , nothing is known for almost a month, i only know that vladyslav lived in poltava region in the city horishni plavni and on december 24. last year, he and his mother left the city in an unknown direction, since then there has been no news from the woman and her son, now there is an assumption that the child may be in the ternopil region in the city of pochaiv, so i am asking everyone who sees me now look carefully at vladyslav's photo, remember this face, the boy looks like he is 12 years old, he has a strong build and is about 140 cm tall, he has dark hair, such eyes, vladyslav has certain

health problems, so he limps to the right leg, if anyone has suddenly seen this boy or knows where he might be, do not delay and call us on the hotline of the roshu and magnolia service at the short number 116,000, calls from any mobile operator are free, or write to the chatbot service for searching for children in telegram i have another story of the disappearance of a child, this time in transcarpathia, it is about mykola roslov from mariupol. i know that a 17-year-old boy met the war in his hometown in donetsk region and stayed there in the epicenter of hostilities for almost two at the end of april, mykola managed to evacuate from the dangerous territory to the west of ukraine . as an internally displaced orphan, he was placed in a boarding school in the village of velikiy berezny in zakarpattia

. to everyone who sees me, look carefully at the photo of mykola roslov , he has light blond hair and green eyes , he looks like a 17-18-year-old boy, if anyone has seen him or knows where he might be now, don't delay and call to the hotline of the magnolia children search service at the short number 116,000,000 calls from any mobile operator for free. i would also like to remind you that the search for eight-year-old margarita mityunina, who disappeared on october 5 on a weekday in the uncontrolled territory of the kherson region, has been going on for the fourth month. it so happened that the girl's parents live separately, mother in vinnytsia region and father in kherson region, and before the war , margarita lived with her father or went to school there, her father took her to a cake during the holidays, then took her back to school, and at the beginning of the war took back so i started the war and my mother was in the vinnytsia region. she