[000:00:00;00] the owners, the turkish side, if they had come to terms with the fact that the ship would disappear a long time ago, they didn’t think that there would be battles for kherson. well, one way or another , it will suffer there , so i think that the factor still played a role. well, i do not rule out that the turkish-stranati will file the bill and demand compensation through the judges something is getting, that's clear. thank you , mr. serhiy, serhii danylo was not aware of the following director of the middle eastern studies center today, they were talking about powerful night strikes that may have caused enormous damage to the military structure, infrastructure and production in iran, in particular, from the production of all kinds of junk there, such as these flying mopeds of the shaheds. well, as well as missile weapons. well, as well as nuclear facilities, maybe we will know, maybe more. and maybe we won't because in iran they simply

turned off the internet in the entire country so that people could not share information even in social networks that other people will discover , it is the same as if it were so danylo would have said so yesterday gerashchenko again with apostol photo from the place where the drone fell i got it i turn off the internet in this country i click on some button and the internet lighting turned off, it is actually impossible to do because there are a million different providers and so on. this is democracy. this is how democracy works. it is more complicated but much more effective than autocracies, uh, and uh, chess, docracies, how are you doing today ? they did not say, and this is very important in the history of ukraine, what happened . on this day, the battle near kruty in 1918, this was a sinful act of our ukrainian young men who held back the bolshevik onslaught of mr.

muravyov, and why did they hold back that sign cool this is also such a very important moment not everyone understands why did they hold on why was it necessary to win those couple well an hour of days with the fact that at that moment the russians said in birch bark and they told foreign delegations they said look we have already taken kyiv and said that they took kyiv no they didn't take what you didn't take kyiv and the agreement was signed and this agreement which recognized ukraine as an independent state, this event was described as a great tragedy, the ukrainian defeat, but in fact, that's not what we're talking about by the way, let's just talk about the muscovites being thrown back from kyiv with the help of austria, germany, who were already allies at that time . it is important that a page in ukrainian history is being rewritten and silenced . we

will talk in the second part of our marathon, which will start today at 12:00. about the present day about the construction of buildings that can better withstand missile attacks, is it possible dmytro makohona, an engineer, a designer , joins our eten p dmytro good morning e-e p dmytro well, there is a war bringing some such practical notes even in the strangest moments when we have to and this and this is reflected in particular even on state programs. i know that there are discussions. maybe something is already being implemented to, for example, oblige developers to fulfill certain recommendations what would, uh, make houses safer in the case of missile attacks, because we understand that this is not a theoretical possibility now and will probably remain not a theoretical possibility even after the war, after the victory, and so on

. well, what practical recommendations can be given here and what observations can we make after almost a year of war and shelling of civilian infrastructure? well, what about the actual state movements regarding the obligations of developers there, this is really happening, but it concerns the construction of a shelter, or there is a dual purpose storage facility, a new dbn has been released i don't know if it has come into force, do you know that it has come out? and really, in principle, there are already new projects. designers are already looking at how to implement it and incorporate it into new projects. what

we are very fond of the example of israel, and it is not very appropriate for us with their security rooms inside the building, because after all , israel has a slightly different threat and their enemies have slightly different capabilities, in other words, these small rooms will not actually save us from large rockets because there a large rocket can completely destroy the house . that's why, after all, the most reliable shelter is a specialized one, it will be underground, but it will be the safest. invasion and many of them do not have, for example, neither basements nor any storage facilities because everyone thought that the second world war had once been there and it was no longer with us, it will not happen and it is impossible a war is so big in the 21st century eh hmm and in the end the same

confidence it cost us a lot or maybe i don’t know to buy it. for example, if people live in a private house where there is no basement , buy some kind of name some kind of chron ah , where would you be able to sit out, for example, an attack ? metal storage which you need to bury it underground, you can in principle build it yourself if we are talking about a private house or somehow redefine the existing cellar. for example, if there were two exits , it would already be much safer than just staying in a one-story building, no matter what it is made of, but if to say well, for example, if you take panel houses from the soviet planning

, how do they show themselves during shelling, is there any point, you can return to panel houses using reinforced concrete and they simply they behave better, or is it the other way around, well, this is a medicine. what should you do with buildings with 20 or more floors, for example, or is it that the residents of such buildings are automatically located in dangerous areas? close to the border with russia, they will be hostages. well, there are possible dangers . well, actually, if we talk about high-rise buildings, how it may not sound strange, but our high-rise buildings are, in principle , the safest in terms of stability and reliability, because, well, in order for this high-rise to hold itself, it is necessary to lay down great strength in the structure, there are quite large load-bearing structures with large

cross-sections also apply to them, there are stricter standards, higher reliability coefficients are laid there , so in principle, they are high, modern, if we say they are actually safer, moreover, they have such cores of rigidity, this is usually the stair node of the elevator and inside the building it is surrounded by concrete on all sides, and in principle, well, i don’t know what needs to be released there to somehow destroy this building, so this can be a recommendation if you need to quickly find some kind of storage and you don’t have much time. this elevator elevator stair node if there are no windows exactly. if it is not, well, it is called a stairwell n-4 non -smoking. hmm, it was designed in such a way inside the building that in the event of a fire, people could evacuate

through it and firefighters could also move. that is , it does not smoke, it is surrounded on all sides with concrete, so it's quite a safe place. no, it's inside the building, if we talk about the panels here, too. we have the impression that the panels are usually bad. in fact, the very technology of this is bad. europe is very actively building housing for me and it is very nice and good and stable. so, the question is how to apply this technology. we really have panel houses that are bad and poorly made. well, because it was done after the second world war, it is necessary it was very fast and a lot was built, well, the quality there was of course so-so , but it was better than there, people just lived on the streets and in barracks. that is, it was a solution at

that time, of course, now this solution is not very good, and if to say about stability in those old panels have a problem that in the case of destruction, even one floor there is an avalanche-like destruction , that is, one panel falls on another like a projectile, and the other , too, they are specialties, we see it on these terrible shots, for example, well, after all, in dnipropetrovsk, in dnipro, we have such the problem is, but, in principle, it is not a problem of technology, because modern panel houses can be resistant to such destructions, and this is in our regulations, of course, it was not related to explosions, but to earthquakes, that is, in

in odessa, these panel houses are being built under 8 points, and they will be very stable, modern dmytro, but we know how sometimes developers decide to save a little somewhere, somewhere to grab something in the end. this fashion for new houses with huge windows is not because , er, developers want so that the ukrainians have french windows that are not so almost floor-to-ceiling, and this is because they thus save on other building materials, and the windows are uh-uh cheaper, we are thus filling the square with uh-uh windows, won't there be such a thing that having some standards, they will start to save a little there, save there, because this issue of safety means from the increase in the cost of execution in construction, ah, i will say yes, we have, well, a little bit , such a false impression is created, of course , any business is trying to make more money but well, i'm a structural engineer and i've worked with a lot of people who work with different developers, and they

try to save on everything, but i 've never encountered a developer trying to save on safety in terms of stability and reliability well, you have seen it in principle, remember at least one example of the destruction of a building planned for how many years of modern ukraine, that is, it did not exist and well, these are the same people as us , well, there are those businessmen who are engaged in construction and no one wants to take responsibility for the death of people, that is, the developers save money there, they violate the rules, maybe the norms regarding some kind of improvement there , er, i don’t know the land and some distances, er , there the heights may be, but well, not once have i come across such a developer demanding to break the norms or is there some truth about stability and reliability, well, that's it

, and i think it's obvious that, well, people just don't want to take on such a burden, and besides, well, it's necessary to force the engineer, who is also responsible for it who can be held criminally liable, there he submits his certificates so that he violates and why is this to him? well, i don't think that this can really be intentional. it's not quite the case with the windows here, either , because in fact, windows are usually more expensive than, well, the facade, if we say for wet facade and of course there are all kinds of expensive facades there may be that the facade is more expensive. and yes, in principle, the window is more, moreover, in operation, the window will bear more costs due to the heat loss of heat, that is, after all , the window, which is good, was not modern, still

heat loss goes through it more than because of the price of insulation, well, when you have such a large glass building with large windows and french balconies, in fact, it means that the developer spent even more money on this building than it looks. khrushchevki, where there are small windows with window sills, this is just it, and it shows that it is cheaper than such buildings with large windows. they marked that i am alone, eh. thank you very much, mr. dmytro petro mykolayovych, not a designer. a missile attack, for example, there and this is near the elevator shaft, there are always very strong structures, well, now let's listen a little to the latest news from

the general staff officially about the battlefield glory to ukraine, the 340th day of the russian large-scale invasion has begun the enemy does not give up its intention to destroy the critical infrastructure of our country and attacks civilian objects and the homes of the civilian population. during the past day, the russian occupiers launched one missile and 32 air strikes and carried out more than 65 shellings from the rsv, in particular, on the civilian infrastructure of the donetsk and kherson regions, there are wounded and casualties among the civilian population, the threat of air and missile strikes remains throughout ukraine, the enemy continues offensive actions in the bakhmut , avdiyiv and novopavlov directions on kupyansky lymansky zaporizhia and khersonsky units lead the defense of the village of boron of ukraine repelled

the attacks of the occupiers in the areas of the settlements of dibrova and belogorivka of the luhansk region, yampolivka verkhnoy kamiansk, dozdolivka, sil, blagodatne , paraskoviyvka , bakhmut, ivanivsk, klishvivka, novomykhailivka, vodyane, mariyka, pobeda and vugledar, in the donetsk region, in the volynskyi polisky, severskyi and in the slobojan direction without significant changes in the enemy's offensive formations, no enemy formations were detected in the siver direction, the enemy fired from mortars areas of settlements mykolaivka of chernihiv region tanonov vasylko seredyna buda muraveyna sees construction vovkivka volkhvina and yunakivka in sumy oblast in the direction of slobojan suffered mortar and artillery shelling areas of settlements of ghurs kozachok krasne is getting old okrimmivka deep kozacha lopan dvorichanske varvarivka novomlynsk dvorichna zapadnaya neskuchne ternova strelecha and

kup' yansk, kharkiv region, in the direction of kupyan, the enemy fired at the positions of our troops in the areas of the settlements of ivanivka, kislivka and starchy in kharkiv oblast, novoselivske in luhansk oblast and berestov in donetsk oblast in the limansk direction , makiyivka, red powdery mildew and oak in luhansk oblast, in the bakhmut direction were hit by fire. in the direction of avdiyiv, berdichi caught fire , avdiivka, vodyane nevelske , cheerfully, krasnohorivka, maryinka, pervemaiske, and

novomykhailivka, in the direction of novopavlivka the epiphany vugledar and zolota niva of the donetsk region in the zaporizhzhya direction were fired upon by the enemy, 19 settlements were hit by fire, among them kainovopil in the donetsk region and malynivka , the red gulyaipole, the magical steppe, orihiv and novodanilivka of the zaporizhia region, in the kherson direction , came under fire from rocket systems of volley artillery and mortars regions of settlements mykhailivka havrylivka-duchany kachkarivka red mayak immediately kamyanka-ponativka republican cossack tyaginka komysany and kherson opponent continues to suffer significant losses, so the 15th city multidisciplinary hospital of the jubilee luhansk oblast has delivered up to 300 mercenaries of the so-called wagner pvk due to the fact that most of them are carriers of such diseases as hiv aids syphilis tuberculosis and pneumonia doctors refuse to provide them with medical

assistance aviation selo borony during the past day caused four strikes on the concentration areas of the occupiers, and our rocket launchers and gunners hit two control points, two enemy air defense positions, 6 areas of concentration of manpower, an ammunition warehouse and a station radio electronic warfare believe in the armed forces together we will win glory to ukraine glory to the heroes we return with andrii serhiychuk and continue talking now let's talk a little about sports which is either politics or it is still outside of politics i remember a few years ago before the full-scale invasion there was a huge a discussion among ukrainians, and a lot of ukrainians at that time, and in particular the minister of sports, said that they should not touch the athletes, they are sportsmen, not politicians

, and what is this? if suddenly a ukrainian an athlete takes a picture next to a russian and suddenly there is a war going on somewhere in the donbass and suddenly russia annexed crimea and said that it is hers and that it is her territory and there is no country there. and actually then huge discussions took place. but it seems to me that now a full-scale invasion for those who then said that sport outside of politics brought a lot of clarity, now these people say that no, no, sport is still politics and it still matters who to hug on the podium well, especially now when this olympic committee does not exclude the international that athletes from russia and belarus can participate in sports competitions, we are in touch with vasyl e-e mokan, a non-factional people's deputy of ukraine, who is the deputy head of the verkhovna rada committee on youth and sports, mr. vasyl good morning good morning, the topic is sports, but at the same time

and political here are these statements from the president of the international olympic committee about what is going on here. let's give russian and belarusian athletes an opportunity to show their skills and to compete, why do the international olympic committee still believe that sport is not a politician? i want to say that at the level of everyone and the relevant ministry and the relevant committee for youth and sports and all officials who are responsible for sports in our country, first of all, full-scale the invasion was the only position that er sports front in the sports field. we also need to introduce sanctions against russian and belarusian athletes and i will say

that the appeal of negotiations gave results now there are many international tournaments many of international events are closed for russian sports for the aggressor country, and here are the efforts at the international level, so we actually lost communication. please er and in this way i want to say that uh now a formula is being sought for how to return russian belarusian sports supposedly under a neutral flag and only among those athletes who did not publicly

condemn technical support for aggression against ukraine, i will say yes, there was already a reaction at the level of the president, and i know that there are contacts with tomos bach, the head of the international olympic committee, in order to convey ukraine's position and convince that this cannot be done because, in fact, sport is used for propaganda sport is used to show that everything seems to be normal in the world , there is no war, our committee is also preparing a draft resolution on addressing the international olympic committee and the federation of sports federations of the world with with a request to prevent russian belarusian sports from participating in international competitions until all troops are withdrawn from our territory, and it is also important among athletes that it is a popular thesis and it is a correct thesis that russia should compensate financially and materially for all the damage caused, including

sports infrastructure in 11 months, i will tell you that 320 sports facilities were destroyed either completely or partially, and this is about large infrastructure facilities and the total value of the destroyed infrastructure a minimum of 250 million dollars, that is, in fact, this position is clear, and as far as i know, an extraordinary meeting of the general assembly of our national olympic committee is also planned for the beginning of february, where the issue will also be considered and consultations will be held with our national e-e federations, what to do in case there will be admission of russian and belarusian athletes to international competitions and is being considered one of the forms of reaction is a boycott of such competitions and possibly in the future a boycott

of the olympic games in the list of the 24th year did you also find out the opinion of those athletes who can represent ukraine at the olympic games , are they ready to boycott, because actually people trained even in these difficult conditions, somehow prepared, and here they may not take part because those who commit aggression against ukraine during in the 22nd year, we had , er, more than one case when athletes suffered such competitions in some sports, it was there at the level of decisions of the federation, but the athletes themselves supported too often. i will tell you more about this athletes are not ready to boycott and support ukraine. in this way, a lot of athletes, world champions, and their coaches directly took up arms and defend territorial integrity. unfortunately, several hundred such defenders have already died for our

independence in the war against russia, so i think that of course, the representatives of ukrainian sports, who show quite good results during the war, in the 22nd year, we won more than 3,000 medals of various kinds at the international equals, but they understand this and are in solidarity with the position, they cannot compete and stand on the same pedestal with representatives of the aggressor country or with belarusian athletes, which is actually an ally of russia in the war against ukraine, so in fact, i think that this position is it is solidary until the talk of probuykot comes, there is still an effort to convey the constructive position of ukraine to international sports organizations and the final decisions on the return of russian and belarusian athletes have not been made, but

such bells and such trends exist and we do not want to think about some kind of commercial, commercial nature of such statements. but frankly speaking, the position of the head of the international olympic committee and, unfortunately, certain representatives in asia and europe who began to support such statements, is surprising sport is a part of world politics. to be honest, i had the position that sport was never out of politics , especially now, and especially sport in totalitarian regimes was always used to popularize some of its tests retives and such justifications for their actions at the international level, and

in this case, we will once again remind you that from the very beginning of the large-scale invasion, they said that nep sports are politics, and here one must have a clear statesman's position and react clearly and quite harshly to such manifestations of an anti-ukrainian position at the international level, therefore, in fact, on the one hand, mok says that they have some apparent peacekeeping mission and they condemn the war against ukraine in their statements, but on the other hand, it is possible to allow and give the opportunity to look for such ways of bypassing and supposedly under neutral flags to allow russians to participate in international competitions, russia must bear punishment and sanctions pressure, belarus also in the sports field, this is all joint responsibility for the aggression, genocide, which they arrange on our territory or outside of

it this doping check before the competition or do you consider it for these athletes but i think that they will not answer these questionnaires as in the georgian bar there, do you consider putin an aggressor all the time or do you consider putin in at the end of the killer at the end, a separate item on whether you need political asylum after the questionnaire, i already ticked the box p. vasyl thank you very much for this conversation vasyl mokam, people's deputy of ukraine , non-factional deputy chairman of the fifth verkhovna rada for youth and sports, was with us in at this hour, well, remembering the actual miss universe contest , where ukraine also called on the russian contestant not to be admitted, the russian contestant took part more than a word, even though a person could, she could . well, she is a living person, she has her own thoughts to use this arena in which she came out to say what are you listening to the world, let's somehow help ukrainians not to die from

our russians that she returned to them before the trip, in general, that soviet time when the kgb or the fsb give briefings before a trip abroad, she had a task from the fsb 100 % to take this selfie with a ukrainian woman. they just kicked her. our participant tried to do it several times. well, they fought her off as best she could and she fought back successfully, for which we all thank me very much outside of politics when it comes to russia when it comes to russian aggression, if it hasn't reached anyone yet, maybe it's time to think carefully about it. well, the time for news is approaching. angelica is already ready to tell them, and we're ready to watch and listen. defenders for