[000:00:00;00] direction came under enemy artillery fire from the north. vodyane pervemaiske , krasnohorivka , georgiyivka, maryinka and novomykhailivka in the novopavlov direction were fired at. poltavka malynivka red gulyaipole charming novodanilovka orihiv novoandriivka of the zaporizhzhia region and nikopol of dnipropetrovsk on the kherson direction the russian occupiers shelled the suburbs and the city of kherson, there are casualties among civilians, the enemy continues to suffer losses to one of the local morgues of horlivka, donetsk region, only on january 28 they brought about 20 bodies

of the dead occupiers from the areas of novobakhmutivka, and during the day our major aircraft attacked the anti-aircraft missile complex of the enemy and two strikes on areas of concentration of the occupiers, a unit of missile troops and artillery, a village of armor of ukraine, hit two radar stations, an ammunition depot and one other important object of the enemy, believe in the armed forces together we will win glory to ukraine congratulations andriy yanitskyi with economic news on the espresso tv channel as usual at eight in the morning with a repeat at 11:00 p.m. whenever it is convenient for you to watch on the espresso youtube channel , leave your comments, i must i will definitely answer all your comments and questions if they are related to the topic. today, we have special

companies, we will talk about brexit. about these days, two years ago, britain finally made the decision to leave the european union. the union will be helped by our guest, expert yehor braylyan, a historian who specializes in britain, a journalist, an internationalist , a publicist, e. pegore. well, let's add more. to this list of things, you are a member of some historical royal club of london . so, you are also a member of the royal historical society and on brexit. as far as i know, this your direct specialization. you have written many materials on this topic. this is your scientific focus on brexit. this is how i covered this topic on the european truth website. i also

write a lot about the international politics of the great britain and britain's ukrainian relations so, almost 6 years ago, the process of britain's withdrawal from the european community began and it ended around these days, it seems since february 1, 2020, and enough time has already passed to analyze the consequences of such a decision. britons, what economic consequences will there be from such a step ? johnson for quite a long time, they spread the idea among the british that it is enough to pay a lot of money to brussels , we must restore the economic sovereignty of great britain, we must return our fish, and the same with him, one of the arguments for britain's exit from

the european union was that we do not need illegal migrants are illegal migrants and again they are a threat to jobs in relation to the british themselves and that is why we do not need this european union but in 2016 then prime minister cameron he sought because of this referendum, to get more preferences in brussels, that is, the british leadership at that time did not want to leave the european union, and even boris johnson himself , who was then the mayor of london. he wrote two different articles in the british media, one was for the fact that britain should leave the european union , and the other was whether or not that is, the position , that is, you can show one article to some voters and another to others. but it is interesting that it was assumed that the withdrawal of britain from the european union, well, at least for eurosceptics, would bring some unheard-of

dividends to the british that they would immediately start it is better to live, you mentioned the fish that will have to be caught that will not have to be spent on migrants. and how did it happen? in fact, i know that the first reaction in general to the mention of breevians in the 16th year was the fall of more all over the world, not only the british stock exchange in london, but and the japanese stock exchange began to fall shares of british campaigns and even had to stop suspending the work of the stock exchanges for a while not because this is such a sharp fall it was already panicking in fact well , there were other consequences then in the 16th year it was the biggest political crisis in britain, it seems that the light has gone out in our guest, i'm asking, uh, i'm also asking our technical colleagues from the technical service to renew the connection, maybe by phone , maybe in another way, and i'll tell you about some of

the economic consequences of such a decision, in addition to the fact that stock exchanges suspended trading, well, it may not have affected ordinary people, but the exchange rate of the pound weakened against the main currencies against the dollar against the euro and this was already felt in the cost of, for example, imported goods that can be found in stores and also it turned out when they already started to figure out what, hmm, what are the relations between britain directly and the european union , it turned out that, not britain, actually finances the european union, on the contrary, britain owed 40 billion pounds sterling for its obligations to the european union , a huge figure, it is not clear why not there was this calculation before the decision was made regarding the withdrawal of britain from the european union , nevertheless, it seems to me that there was

more politics than economics, although yehor braylyanka told us during the inclusion that economic reasons were also argued from such noticeable consequences after the exit of britain from the european union, we can mention the decision of many companies to move their head offices from britain, it turned out that it is not so convenient to work directly from london when it is not part of the european union, for example airline hmm easyjet moved its head office from er britain to er continental europe, so did many other companies er, in particular finance, and you may remember that london was the financial capital of the world and they still say so

er, it is unquestionable that britain remains very dependent on ukraine , but as far as finances are concerned, many companies have decided that it is better to transfer er their main offices to other countries, which directly means withdrawing money from britain , the ersten young consulting company calculated that after the decision on e brexit that after the decision on brexit e e more than 1 billion us dollars left britain or 10% of all assets of the banking system they say that mr. yehor is with us mr. igor congratulations again congratulations unfortunately by phone well we understand v what time do we work, that the lights are turned off and everything is due to russian missile attacks, mr. yegor, while you were not on the phone, i said about the other economic consequences

of such a decision about the flight of companies from the markets of britain, about the flight of capital or eurosceptics did not change their opinion when they saw all these economic troubles, i think that british politicians found themselves in a trap, and theresa may , i said, was a minister after cameron and because of the brand. she had no other way out for ukraine to start negotiations regarding britain's exit from the european union, and here it is already disputes began within the conservative party itself, i.e. theresa may failed to consolidate her political power, but instead boris johnson

succeeded in doing so. is already a priority in the old and telephone agreements on free trade with the countries of asia in the notification region and we can recall that the first agreement on trade signed by britain after leaving the eu was it was japan, and then it was australia, and in november 20th, the free trade agreement between britain and ukraine and the strategic partnership agreement were signed. it was all in one document, and despite the coronavirus pandemic and the full-scale invasion of russia , trade between britain and ukraine although if we look at what exactly britain and ukraine trade, ukraine's exports are

mostly raw materials, and british exports to ukraine consist of finished goods, such as transport, and therefore for ukraine now it is quite important to create joint ventures between the british and the ukrainian, the field of alternative energy also looks promising because the british at one time planned to invest in the south of ukraine as well, and right before the russian occupation of crimea, the british planned to invest specifically in crimea and specifically in alternative energy and therefore regarding this we will talk more about cooperation, but to conclude about the impressions of the british people regarding brexit, i still did not understand

whether they are ready to over-vote this decision or there is no way back or there is no return everything britain will no longer be a part of the european union in the coming years yes exactly well it depends on the region because if we take scotland for example, then scotland voted for britain to remain a part of the european union and that is to say, such centrifugal forces have strengthened trends in the regions are shaving and britain er 16 national party said that they want another referendum on the independence of scotland in order to join the european union at the same time but er the entire minister banned all this, and therefore it can be said that british society remains divided, that is, relatively speaking, wales, scotland and northern ireland are in favor

of britain remaining in the eu, and england, on the other hand, is a eurosceptic who voted more for the exit and the standard of living themselves of the british people, it changed because of the brexit decision, do they not connect , for example, the increase in the price of goods there, and maybe some social evils are connected with covid , now it is possible with the war on the european continent between uh, with the war that unfortunately is suffering from which our country is suffering, is there an understanding in britain that brexit was not an economically successful decision, perhaps a politically successful one, but i don't know about the economy, and many british people think that as a result of brexit , prices were raised and britain destroyed economic ties that had been developed

for decades. -he also agreed for quite a long time and the trade agreement between britain and europe - and well, let's say that there were fewer opportunities to trade for britain, but instead london showed that it is peru's bilateral and sellers bilateral agreements are linked by the keys to the war. but at the same time, another part of british society must be convinced that the only way out of this economic crisis is to defeat the federation that began its full creation in ukraine a year ago, if we compare our aspiration to europe and the british aspiration to leave europe, then these are completely incomprehensible comparisons, it turns out that we see in this the prospects and development of the british people, it turns out that

we saw some kind of, well, some kind of additional load for our - for our development, well at least and the majority as much as 59% voted to leave the european union or do the british see some other international configuration here are these bilateral agreements they will work better than the agreement on free trade within the european union is it still unclear whether this system will work or not i think it is enough for british business it is important that ukraine is now seeking to join the european union, and this is a large market for the sale of goods, and even though britain has left the european union, london supports the european aspirations of ukraine because it is precisely er, well, you can say such a strategic

border near the european union, and that is why those countries that have not yet joined the european union are important, and britain consistently says that they will support us, and evidence of this is that in the summer this year there will be a conference in london on the restoration of ukraine and british business , despite the fact that britain certainly exports more to ukraine than vice versa , the british state and business will continue to support ukraine, and ukraine will it will depend on how successful these reforms will be on decentralization with long reforms and so on, considering the fact that there is a very profitable trade contract between britain and ukraine . can we become such mediators between britain and the entire european market , conditionally if british investments also enter ukraine build factories here can we

take advantage of these investments and thus strengthen the british position in europe and , accordingly, also clearly and here it is worth talking not only about the european union but also countries of the middle east and africa because ukraine wants to be a responsible partner for food security and therefore britain can also help us in matters of military security and ukraine will ensure food security for the whole world to avoid the danger of global hunger and therefore the only thing that is preventing us now is the aggression of russia, we will fight back from russia and the economic prospects are very good as far as i can see in this configuration where ukraine is a partner of britain, a partner of britain on the economic

front, but now we have to thank britain for military-political support and for economic support during the war, how is britain helping ukraine now, if we are not talking about purely commercial interests and if we are talking about the support of our economy in wartime, well, of course, this is financial support, that is, support that goes a- and for the recovery of our economy from military actions and the same, britain provides military aid. that is, the training of the ukrainian military on the territory of britain , operation interflex, that is, it is also an investment in the security of our state and the same

this is the provision of various weapons to ukraine, and it is britain that is the first to voice that it will provide ukraine with challenger 2 tanks . and here we see that 2.3 billion was the hundredth military aid . direct aid, but it is important to understand that in terms of recovery, the majority of investments were made by private businesses and not by state funds. thank you, sir, and we will let you go, i know that you have a very tight schedule. yehor brailyan was an expert on ukraine, british relations, a historian. who specializes in the recent history of britain, you also studied brexit, and it was about brexit that we talked with him, and in a nutshell , we can say that ukraine, as a partner of britain , can become a very important leader of british interests, well, at the same time, of

ukrainian interests, and together supply goods and services to the markets of the middle east, asia and europe. i'm andriy yanitskyi with economic news on the espresso tv channel today there was a special episode about the british about the tarpaulin see you tomorrow at 8:00 a.m. together we will win art in the country of war cycle documentary films, each of which will tell about one of the ukrainian artists, artists who did not leave abroad and continue their creative path in ukraine it seems that history has just entered now , yes, at some such moment, where everything just gathered into it as if linearly what was happening there that we remember then was a kind of drag , but it seems that it is all at one moment and we see that everything

is repeating itself, but how the place and meaning of the artist and his work change. in a country that is at war, see in the new television series from the studio doknotfilm became the association of babylon 13 art in the country of war from january 16, weekdays from monday to friday at 11:10 on espresso weltrum battery stations are designed specifically for military needs, sealed , shockproof, work in difficult weather conditions, these stations will significantly increase the combat capacity of our defenders the espresso tv channel together with the forpo tua charity fund launched a new fundraiser for the purchase of powerful portable battery stations with solar panels for our soldiers, we will give the first five stations

in the 406th separate artillery brigade named after general oleksiy almazov, join the gathering, let's get closer to victory together. glory to ukraine, we will continue our broadcast at 8:21 on monday, today, january 30, and with the potter and khrystyna yatskiv, we talked in the previous studio about the strikes on iranian plants for the production of uavs also the pelerant naphtozi, and according to the media , it was israel that caused the wound from a drone attack on the ministry of defense plant on the night of sunday, the dewalt street journal, as well as the british agency rotas, as well as analysts from the american the institute of war research, citing american officials and people familiar with the situation, report that it was israel that struck the iranian official, officials said that the country's air defenses repelled an attempt to attack three small drones on a munitions factory in the city of ispahan, iran said that its air defense systems shot down

one of drones, and two others apparently exploded over the warehouse, causing minor damage to the roof, but the video shows that the damage was significant. the israeli military refused to comment. one an american official on condition of anonymity replied to the rotas british agency that it looks like israel is really involved in this. several other american officials refused to comment, except that they said that washington did not play any role in this attack. well, we continue to collect operational information . regions of donetsk , luhansk, kharkiv, how is the situation developing there? we are in touch with yuriy, congratulations glory to ukraine glory to the heroes please share the situation in your opinion, what is the dynamics in general , how is everything developing, please, as for the asfativ direction, the initiative is

completely on the side of the armed forces of ukraine , last week we managed to de-occupy the settlement of novoselevske and also occupy more favorable positions and provisions for the further development of counteroffensive actions when all the prerequisites are in place so that it can be implemented with minimal losses number of personnel of the armed forces of ukraine against them, of course, he is trying to carry out a strike to understand where there are weak points in our defense, but he does not manage to identify such places, the enemy receives enough information, it is also worth noting that the enemy is also developing and does not stand still and in some places, our methods for using unmanned aerial vehicles and the use of civilian drones in combat conditions, not only for reconnaissance of the presence of fire, including for

dropping ammunition, are the proposal of the armed forces according to ukraine, the countermeasures are such measures that the enemy uses, it also used that and the number of greeting devices that the armed forces of ukraine manage to shoot down is significant. it is also worth noting that the enemy tried to recapture a settlement that was de-occupied . now he is very actively preparing the second and even third line of operations outside the city of swati, he already understands mentally that they surrendered, they understand that svatovo will definitely be deoccupied and that time is not far off, at the same time, the enemy is not leaving hope, we understand this as a general analysis to renew his influence specifically in the kupyansk direction, possibly with the intention of occupying the city

of kupyansk, but i am sure that he will not be able to do this, tell mr. yuri, you have now focused on the swatov aspect, but if you look at the svatovo and krymino complexes , although there was some information about krymino for a longer time, at least the military and the regional military administration noted that the defense force has successes there, we do not ask too much, we do not ask for details according to the matchmaker , was there an information vacuum for a long time, is the picture in your eyes now being put together in a single puzzle ? which we are talking about now is definitely and

absolutely on the side of the armed forces of ukraine , moreover, on specific examples, i named which settlements were successfully de-occupied, the rest after the information is made public by the general staff of yuriy, well, simple russian assault actions please tell me in more detail what forces they are trying to earn, are they representatives of this already new mobilized wave or representatives of wagner's military command or what kind of serviceman is this? well, as for representatives of wagner's command, they have almost run out, there is a small amount of mobilization power left, what was they can call up about 45,000, and most of those stormtroopers were already destroyed under bakhmut and solidar, therefore the personnel reserve potential of a private military company wagner, he was now like before a full-scale war

, it’s about nothing, accordingly, the enemy is trying with the numbers of mobilized people to identify those who are capable of carrying out assault actions , and to select them for separate units , to carry out a combat role, which i mean to arrange interaction between them, who worked in small groups there are from seven to 20 people and then they are sent in waves in one direction or another to break through the ukrainian positions with the support of artillery and also local floating means that you have as an ags enatomets and the rest, that is, they are now actively beginning to use what is mobilized, respectively, in some areas , they use the so-called special forces from among the representatives of the armed forces of the russian federation who act by changing into ukrainian uniforms, some of them communicate freely in ukrainian without an accent, and they try to sneak into the middle of the operational space of the armed forces

of ukraine to commit various kinds of sabotage actions , but such groups are also detected and eliminated. therefore, now, if a comprehensive answer to the question is, the war is going on with regular armed forces of the russian federation and most of mr. yury, what about our artillery parity in a given direction and how actively they use aviation, i will say in general that regarding the use of aviation after several damaged rotorcraft, the opponents of this initiative refused such intensity of use uses but not so intensive as it was before in connection with the fact that they understand that they can be shot down at any moment, as for artillery means, in this war russia has so far

an advantage in the number of firearms and ammunition for them, but due to the professional work of art correctors and air reconnaissance , it is possible to ensure parity and in some places even an advantage. battery combat for the civilian population is meant to identify where the enemy's carcasses are located , as well as to destroy equipment and personnel regarding the use of unmanned aerial vehicles in including household ones, you say that the russians started using active ones or have we started to use uavs of a similar