[000:00:00;00] very quickly. well, very quickly. i apologize for this very mechanism of a special a-a separate tribunal only for the crime of aggression, that is , i will explain what we are talking about if we take military crimes in general. that is, rape, murder, and the like, all the things that the russian troops do then we can't, er, we can detect crimes in those guilty of this, for example. we have the book arkady, such a site, there are somewhere around 1,700 people who have already established lyceums - these are the russian military who committed these war crimes. but we cannot prove that the establishment of the so-called cheyno in teams, it is not difficult and, most likely, impossible. what was the order to kill someone in buch? it was vladimir putin, or his entourage, or anyone else, that is, i mean, again, there is lavrov or

something are the patrons who are training on board kov the same people who are very important to us that they suffer punishment, yes, the deputies of buchu , russian soldiers did not come to the training of their own free will, because someone gave them an order, and their immediate superior was issued by a higher e that i will explain what is the problem here that is, if we are talking about war crimes about the killing of the civilian population and the person who gave the order to kill them, she is really guilty , but they will never be able to prove that it was putin who gave the order to kill a specific person in buch for the sake of international justice, so there is only one crime for which you can punish putin, he started this war, it's called the crime of aggression, and there is a punishment for it, it's emotional imprisonment, and we need to judge it. it's because of this that the crime of putin and his entourage, but there is a problem

because the international criminal court is considers crimes in order for it to consider russia should either join the rome statute russia itself should join and it will not do this or the security council of the united nations should give it an instruction from the international criminal court to investigate this crime and this is not from the security council it will not do this because russia is a member there and it can belong to vita and 100% belongs to the veto. that is why we need a separate terminal - this is the only such legal path that can consider this issue and will consider exactly the crime of aggression he alone is enough to condemn all the people there who are part of the security council of russia, and this is all medvedev and lavropy что его and well, first of all, putin and patrushev and bortnikov and all the other er-e bastards who started the church and started the war by the way

since 2014, they started it like this, if we talk about how to do it, there should be an agreement that will unite many countries or european countries or european countries plus the united states, canada, australia, those who have already negotiated with whom about victory not about actually creating one the tribunal also we issue negotiations about this you desire be most likely south korea will also be there and there are several countries of the caribbean basin such and other i.e. when they join all together and then it will be exactly like that do you he blame these people about whom i on such called the crime of aggression and most likely all the lawyers are saying that they will really be to blame and most likely in 2-3 months we will have a decision on the exact suspicion and an arrest warrant, this means that putin and

his posipakis will come to lyubi-lyubi countries which will be included in this tribunal, then it is not them. they will be arrested when implemented in gaga, gaga, they want it all to happen with them, and the parliament, uh , supported it, and even mary gaga has already said that we support you and want to that you would be there, oleg, you told me, explained how difficult it would be to prove crimes of aggression, and i believe that it would be even more difficult to prove crimes of genocide , for example. aggression want on it it will be enough to emphasize that it will be considered. well, it is quite simple. that is, it will take a maximum of 2-3 months and we will already have a decision , that is, the decision from boris, that is, the arrest authority, we will also have suspicion for putin and for his

entourage, and the genocide will be considered very precisely for a long time, that is, we have signs of genocide because it was committed, for example, it falls under the category of genocide, the international tag, how is it international documents, the meaning is exactly when ukrainian children were taken to russia without consent and it really is one of the international recognized representatives of such genocides, but these cases are investigated from 5 to 10 years. that is, it is a very long time to wait. we will have a decision on the genocide, well, in the best case , somewhere in 2030, or in the third year, but we can have a decision regarding putin, a warrant for his arrest, already. at the beginning of next year, we may already have it, maybe not even at the end of this year, look now for the number of cases, the general

prosecutor's office said that uh, 63,000 crimes have already been documented, the public sector is also collecting uh documentation on crimes, you and i talked about the international criminal court. about this tribunal. what other courts can consider these cases because it is a huge array of cases that need to be considered and it will require many specialists and a lot of time. well, i am saying that the crime of aggression for there will be a separate tribunal for this one. well, only for him, and all other crimes, war crimes that were committed. that is, it is a missile attack, those people who exactly uh committed these missile attacks, there is murder , rape, uh, there uh, well, looting is

something else. this will all be investigated er from one on the one hand, it is the ukrainian law enforcement system, that is, our police, the sbu, and our general prosecutor's office will deal with it and are already dealing with it, and there are already all these cases that are open on them, there is enough evidence, on the other hand, it will be dealt with by the icc, but the icc the international criminal court will take only there, well, a few cases, maybe up to a hundred cases, what will he do, what will he do , because if we take yaroslavia, there were somewhere around a hundred verdicts passed, well, even though there were, well, quite a lot of people were killed, that is er, she had a difference inside. how is it different from buchansk , and er, nevertheless, not so many people were er, er , arrested and er, er, somehow she got caught because it is the iss that he takes, but things are very noisy there

that is, if a person killed 10 people there or 100 or something so significant, then they will deal with it, well, our prosecutor's office, however , and especially the sbu and the police, will not deal with everything else and will be in the former and after that ukraine will pursue these people we, through interpol, will look for them all over the world in including that we will look for them and er er well, they will go there to turkey er there on vacation, we will catch them there, arrest them and bring them here, of course. and by the way , we will track them and we will catch them. of the working group on the issue of creating an international onion regarding aggression against ukraine talked about various aspects of the creation of this institution, about the inevitability and punishments, we continue this topic, but i must voice operational information about the fact that in a number of eastern and central regions of ukraine

a police alarm has been announced, namely in the donetsk, kharkiv, sumy, poltava, zaporizhzhia, dnipropetrovsk and kirovohrad regions . please come to the shelter and stay at least in safer places . well, let's move on. during the second world war lasted less than a year from november 1945 to october 1946, then 11 top leaders of nazi germany were sentenced to death, three received life imprisonment, four more from 10 to 20 years in prison, several more people were acquitted by the nuremberg tribunal, but they were later found and arrested for japan, which was an ally of germany in the second world war , the tokyo tribunal was created

, 29 japanese leaders were indicted, seven were sentenced to death punishments 16 prisoners received life imprisonment two died during the trial and the others received long prison terms the international tribunal for the former yugoslavia investigated the crime and under the time of the soldiers in 1991 and 2001, this tribunal conducted 142 trials, the international tribunal of rwanda, the leaders of the african country in 1994 destroyed several hundred thousand representatives of the tutsi people in 20 years of work , the tribunal brought charges against 96 people , 61 convicted 14, acquitted ten transferred to the courts of national jurisdiction, the implementation of the eight defendants was stopped, and then about the crimes committed by russia during the full-scale

invasion based on data from the prosecutor general's office , because the prosecutor general's office recorded more than 67,800 war crimes in russia in ukraine, almost 17,000 more against national security as a result of a full-scale russian invasion, 459 children were killed , 918 were injured in crimes committed since february 24 , 2022, 636 people are suspected, including the minister of defense rev. serhiy shoigu, the minister of internal affairs volodymyr kolokoltsev, all deputies of the state duma of russia and these are 450 people, the chief of the general staff, valeriya gerasimova, the chairman of the council of the federation of federal assemblies of the russian federation, valentina matvienko, meanwhile, a number of countries still continue to support the kremlin, whether they have weapons

whether the provision of its territory for shelling of ukraine refers to the two largest allies of russia in this war, belarus and iran. what makes some governments cooperate with the aggressor and whether they will be punished for it, vadym hrynko will tell us at the military training grounds in belarus joint exercises with russia officially began in april last year, they were continued every week by a small number of mostly old soviet techniques. currently, belarus remains russia's main ally in the war against ukraine. although it does not take direct part in military operations, belarus has allowed to allow russian troops to use their territory for the start of a full-scale invasion of russia. on february 24, the invaders invaded chernihiv oblast and kyiv oblast from the gomel oblast, now the russians are using the infrastructure of belarus for training, in particular , russian mig fighter jets are training at the airfields, which are carriers of hypersonic dagger missiles

. however, according to the representative of ukrainian intelligence, vadym skibytskyi it is unlikely that russia will again go on the offensive from belarus. and this iranian military is loading weapons , probably for sending to the russian federation, this has long been under the sanctioned islamic state has also become one of the few friends of the kremlin since september, russia uses iranian drones that move 136 against the infrastructure of ukraine, they label them as a geranium or two, but in tehran they do not officially confirm cooperation with the russian federation in the war against ukraine, on the other hand, the intelligence of nato countries confirms that the presence of the military instructors in the temporarily occupied territories of ukraine and was in the crimea and helped russia during the shelling of ukrainian territories by drones in

the usa and great britain have repeatedly stated relations between russia and iran have turned into a full-fledged defense partnership, which threatens global security, so far the western countries have not introduced sanctions against belarus and iran for cooperation with the aggressor , but the ice has broken and restrictions are not far off . the union will continue to do everything possible to support brave people in ukraine. we continue to press on the kremlin as much as necessary with a tough sanctions regime and we will come up with new sanctions against belarus and iran in response to their role in free russia against ukraine cannot be avoided not only sanctions and criminal liability the parliamentary assembly of the council of europe adopted a resolution on bringing to justice the top leadership of both the russian federation and belarus, the crimes of minsk were equated with those of the kremlin, which means that all those involved in pre-war crimes in

ukraine will be brought before the court vadym hrynko samemenov the only news on the social media zach's putin tribunal initiative has already documented 28,000 crimes by russians in ukraine, how can the public sector help accelerate the creation of this anal. let's talk with oleksandra matviychuk, the head of the center for public saturdays, who is the author of this mission, the initiative, nobel peace prize laureate oleksandra. i congratulate you live on the air of the marathon. so, a tribunal for putin . this is your initiative, or rather its name, it does not limit the circle of those involved. and what about lukashenko then? of course, that does not limit ukrainian human rights defenders . volunteers documenting war crimes clearly understand that all russians who

committed crimes with their own hands must be brought to justice, as well as putin lukashenka and other higher political and military command of russia and belarus ms. oleksandr called the figure 28,000 crimes documented by the public sector and just said that you also have volunteers working on this, how many people are working on this in general, who joined your initiative initiative the tribunal for putin was created by us together with the ukrainian helsinki union with the kharkiv transport group, and we united several dozen organizations , mainly regional ones, because we work on on the basis of a regional network of documenters, this gives us the opportunity to be on the spot when something happens, to be able to quickly send mobile groups to interview directly and collect testimonies from victims and witnesses of certain events and the number, unfortunately, is constantly growing documented crimes, as

of now we have 31,000 episodes uh, look , the clarified figure was 31,000, uh, it is possible that the prosecutor general's office also already has the numbers surrounded, but the last one was named by the prosecutor general's office 63 uh, these are cases, let's say, documented by our are lawyers and the public sector, they are equivalent to sending and if when they will be brought to court , are there any main auxiliary ones? identification of people who are victims who became witnesses, we take our photo, video, if we are at the scene of the event, we make descriptions, and this is essentially the first basic day off. such a thing for further investigation. now, the investigation is already

being carried out by national or international bodies organization, therefore our base is open for both the office of the prosecutor general, we also work with the international criminal court , with the international commission of inquiry in ukraine, which was created by the un human rights council , with the moscow mechanism, all and with other international structures, with the previous interlocutor, oleg havrysh, we talked about various aspects of creating a tribunal to consider the crime of aggression by russia against ukraine. as a representative of the public sector, do you not think that control over the process of creating this tribunal is necessary so that it does not there were analogues of the creation of other, let's say, bodies here even in ukraine, so that we know that the russian world is not sleeping, it will actively oppose this and so that there will be no interference in this work, especially from

russia, it will be an international a court that will be created with the participation of several countries and within the framework of an international organization, and now our main role as a public sector is to convince countries because such a court must be supported. because when we talk about an international organization, first of all, we are talking about organization of the united nations and in order for it to make a decision to support such a court, at least two-thirds of the countries that are part of the general assembly are needed, and it is clear that these are not only the countries of europe or the united states. and these are also countries of latin america, countries of africa and the global south, that is of ukraine, which do not always, let's say, speak openly against russia. what can we say about bringing the leadership to account for crimes of aggression. please tell me whether representatives

of ukraine can participate in the work of these international tribunals is it still for the sake of greater impartiality er this should be avoided your personal opinion on this matter there have been in history various combinations of hybrid courts er and in fact their success was not determined by whether there are er there are my national experts are there not, but a whole series of other factors, so in this case i believe that national investigators should work national courts but this will be determined by the final model that will be enshrined in the statute of the special tribunal thank you ms. oleksandr thank you for the information and especially for that work

what are you not doing? oleksandr matviychuk , head of the center for civil liberties, nobel peace prize laureate . monday at 9:15 p.m. meet the world with a smile smile sweetly in a dream imprint your uniqueness understand the words

of teachers forget to erase yesterday laugh again in the morning, sing again to fall asleep to live again and evil thanks to the farm when the light goes out everywhere that they continue to fight for life every day every wild every second during the war and hospitals became fortresses of light where they heal not only the body in

the camp they continue to guard our smiles at the gate and hugs, another saved person . they know and cut the light inside us . we are grateful to the doctors who continue to save people despite the darkness outside the window. information about which is available in the unified information database on internally displaced persons, people with disabilities and children receive uah 3,000, adults receive uah 2,000 per month, regardless of the date of application for money, war victims can also apply for assistance from international organizations, conditions and the list of current programs is available on the website pomoja.gov.ua

, learn more about the provision of financial assistance by calling the hotline of the ministry of reintegration temporarily of the occupied territories of ukraine on february 24, due to the russian invasion, the workshop of the boguslav weaver valentina tkach turned into a volunteer headquarters. her son defends the country in the east, and the woman began to sell handmade carpets and gave all the proceeds to military needs. she bought a car, thermal imaging cameras , military beds and boots, but they are not going to stop because now help to the military - this is her personal front more about the indomitable ukrainian woman and her works that save hundreds of lives

see in the special project the hero then went to our girls there i will give you this oh great, girls, we are so good for you, yes, not very big wings, well, before we had a painting with a petrykiv painting well, it’s just gorgeous, i want to i’ll show you we already had a petrykiv painting and i’m true, i didn’t bring home full decorations yes, look at this, i painted it very nice, this will all be at the fair, here we are. well, we are just adding to this shelf and new craftsmen are bringing

their new products, but all the money from this shelf goes to the armed forces of ukraine and to the bohuslav volunteer headquarters. we even have some. we have put up boxes here are the people up to now. who wants to help? and for the development of the workshop and for the time being for the bohuslav volunteer staff , what would it be like if everyone wanted to go where they want, everyone give it here uhu ok, give this one sent , she will do master classes and with you, yes, show me like an angel, or what to do. and i’m this one. and i’m going to go to katya, what i need to weave will be wings. ugh. you can add some more to the crimea. if you want , pull it out a little. and

they warn that it will be our main bulgaria you can use smys, we are preparing here in the workshop so that people don't relax, they realized that we need to help our fighters for communication, so that we win as soon as possible, everything was here in my carpets, here is my mother's, and the curtain was

all here later, the living room, there is more so far there was nothing, but there were so many larger and smaller carpets. well, i didn't count them anymore. maybe 15-16 km were left from my eyes . only three. well, it was necessary because my son had already gone to war and i had to to help somehow and i decided that if glory to god does not reach here and who knows what will happen later, then it is better to take the carpets that are already there, sell them and help the boys to the front, my son said that they need a car because they are all

unsuitable with small wheels, so you need a tall one, because there are all these people in the hubs and on it is difficult to drive on a dirt and dirt road. i take a photo of a carpet straight from the wall. it all started with this carpet and everyone is on facebook. - i am very grateful that they helped me so much then i had such a fright, well, very much. i realized that if i actively help , my soul is somehow easier because this feeling of guilt that everything is bad for them there and what was done in buch in irpen is a horror , but here we are calm and somehow there is such a feeling of this guilt that we have here, well, thank god, everything