[000:00:00;00] the share created for today is a little worried when they are called for reconciliation, there is no data in the military commissariat, here it is, one other thing that reminds of the war, and so much more well, here people live absolutely their own lives, but no , yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, i clicked a strange position , you know when 100 km from you, hundreds of thousands of people die, cities are destroyed, and tragic fates all around, yes, people live their usual lives and are generally not interested in what is happening in the neighboring country, well, they understand that belarusian television is the first tv shows a layer, but we got a battle for the harvest on the racks, balls, balls are needed, balls are doubled, probuk well , they pressed the provincial health on it all this time , well, people, it’s pravdy slogan, and lukashenko is the main one, what was the glass and crackers, well,

so they will take care of the quark if it were so, lukashenka uses the general anti-war propaganda, as if to her own benefit, and she is here, this is the extreme honorarium , this is the one that the viewer in this 20th was indignant that i was not there, this is not the case, i assure you that we have there is no war like in that's why in ukraine it's like, i'm surprised that it's still like the one who was against me in the 20th , that the people i didn't suffer. this night, how is it, the wise man, the leader of the fish? ukrainskoy well, a little more about the connection in belarus with the civilized world, is this small town still there, because it used to actually be volodymyr makey , ah, hmm, the head of the ministry of foreign affairs of belarus, who quite quickly and to the end is not known about what circumstances the field that this the world is not possible

to say that mckay was a democrat there or did he want belarus to have purely european prospects, this is not quite the same, but nevertheless he was not too toxic for the west, he could be the link that connects belarus with the west after his death volodymyr makey was headed by the ministry of foreign affairs, serhii aliynyk, he has been the head of the ministry of foreign affairs for some time, mr. serhiy, have you seen any changes, or is it possible to stick to the same line that volodymyr makey followed? the same line is simpler. i believe that it was consumed that uh, on mechnikov makeev there are such comrades . and he is just not a circle on the world in belarusian, we have a hare situation, he will be put in

the position of the head of the ministry of foreign affairs, but lukashenko, but it is similar that he leads a man because he wants to, that's why we then they rubbed it, he put it, yes, in fact , that the person who will pull the line of the makeya, and he is again, lord, now we will talk to the arab emirates, there were two flights in a very short time, the reason is tolerably convenient, this first arab emirates, then zimbabwe and then again the ship emirate, so at the first meeting, he will talk that it was a closed meeting, the case is in principle where he won't try, they tried, they tried, they will pull out the diplomat , let's say so, in a non-public format. the representatives of wakkan are again mares, you know what, what is wrong with the deer, that's what i'm going to do, if only to contact the vatican with the order of malta, and that's the way

that russia inspired nazarbayev's shepherds to baptize tubo-baptisms, it's not good to drive by hand the regime that it is said that lukashenko becomes a red boy of the national assembly - this is the entire national assembly . a purely russian person, and if for russia, for example, it was a pelme, because kachanov was ostracized from the imprisonment of lukashenko, everything is better , there is less here, belarus. thank you, mr. serhiy, for this conversation and, as always, for your high-quality professional comments serhiy bulba, public figure, leader of the white legion, a person who understands what, how, and what belarus thinks about. i would just like

to take this opportunity to note that the ukrainian migration service did not accept the documents from oleksiy lazarev, a former belarusian volunteer from the kastus kalinovsky regiment, to obtain a passport for permanent residence in ukraine, and for his wife to receive asylum, lazarov wrote about this on twitter a-a actually, i will wait for a written refusal because they did it on the phone, that is, they refused to accept documents, i don’t know what’s next with the state security service, you can fight for a long time, but it’s hard to say how to live at the same time, it’s about lazarev and his wife, who joined the kastas regiment , back then it seems it was a battalion i don't remember the kastasya for the defense of the ukrainian state, uh, this regiment of belarusians is already being formed, who understand what is happening , what is belarus in its current state, what is the russian federation, and is fighting with us against

our common enemy, so here's to this person and his wife, who fought in the war, took a very public position, ran social networks, talked about the everyday life of the ukrainian army in general, they are now not given the opportunity to stay in ukraine, and well, this is the fate of injustice. i hope that you will somehow manage to correct the situation. pause , do not switch before the pause, i will also tell you an interesting piece of information about the fact that in kyiv, on volodymyrivska street , in an elite and expensive restaurant called steak house, more than 10 listening devices were found, according to our former a colleague of our tv channel, yuliya boyko, has a restaurant on facebook that is known for the fact that representatives of various power and business structures of the capital often hold negotiations in it. 10 listening devices, dear friends, so you better want to hold negotiations , go outside and it is better to undress somewhere down

to your panties, swim somewhere in the lake if it's summer and then you're sure to be listened to, but much less than in restaurants in the capital, please enter the negotiations confidentially, now a pause, then we'll come back to whatever the ukrainians think about no matter what they say, war always comes first, war is our victory, seven days a week, from monday to monday, seven different spheres of human activity, sports, culture , politics, eight presenters of express, journalists , experts, opinion leaders in real time about the most current events through the lens of war, every day, author's projects on espresso, join the community with a ukrainian view of the world , become a sponsor of the espresso youtube channel, and this is access to exclusive content, personal

thanks, pinned comments, special icons and the possibility of personal communication with the espresso team, click to sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian point of view, the war raised its head again in europe , reminding us of the darkest hours of our history , franz 24 constantly covers the events in ukraine , our team on the ground and in the studio will inform you about the dynamics of events, this most relevant from frantz 24 in ukrainian on espresso, we continue our broadcast on the espresso channel oleksandr pavlichenko is with us the executive director of the ukrainian helsinki union for human rights, we congratulate you good

sunday afternoon, congratulations, mr. oleksandr, and germany has collected evidence of war crimes in ukraine and declared the need for a trial at the international level, this was stated by the german prosecutor general peter frank, now , for example, we are focused on mass murders in buch or attacks on ukrainian civilian infrastructure. he added that prosecutors currently have evidence in the three-digit range without specifying what this means. well, let's remind you that germany began collecting evidence for the prosecution of possible war criminals back in march including by interviewing ukrainian refugees to evaluate publicly available information. i understand that this is no different from a research study, that is, an analysis. from the open sources of oleksandr, i would like to understand. here we have law enforcement agencies that also gather every day evidence of russian war crimes, but

germany is coming with its specialists and still it is not the scheme works , please explain. it looks a little different from the beginning of the large-scale invasion. let me remind you that the war began in 2014, and this was confirmed in the european court of human rights decision when we are now talking about er, the scale of crimes that is going to happen from february 24, 2022, ukrainian law enforcement officers are working on it, they er , the international criminal court has the jurisdiction to investigate, but at the same time , a number of states that work within the so-called universal jurisdiction

they also collect evidence by interviewing, first of all, victims, victims, witnesses who have the opportunity to testify and provide evidence regarding specific crimes committed and specific events, accordingly, this information is collected, accumulated, and this information is exchanged with ukrainian law enforcement agencies at this interaction takes place through them, and not only germany, of the prosecutor general. thus, let me remind you that such a system works in poland, polish law enforcement agencies work, and not the polish police the polish prosecutor's office and the bar system of lawyers, it works in the baltic states of latvia, lithuania, which also carry out such surveys and collect this evidence

, in fact, accordingly, germany is also among these states that are working on collection of evidence at its national level and translating information into legal facts, establishing these as legal facts on the basis of specific testimonies and substituting specific names and specific facts already with possible material evidence . therefore, this is a very important element of creating evidence base that will be used during the next court proceedings , which we hope for in the near future and which will be aimed at bringing the aggressor state to responsibility as a subject of international law and, accordingly , the responsible persons of this state what is the above e the political and military leadership of mr. oleksandr on bringing to justice, especially the top leadership of the aggressor country, today marks exactly

one month since he disbanded his mission, which was supposed to go to the deer park to find out the circumstances a terrorist attack in which about 50 ukrainian prisoners of war died. why did this happen mr. oleksandrovych? why is there not ? it seems to me that there is no proper reaction to the very fact of the disbanding of the mission. to the scene of the crime, the country does not provide, well, a member of the un and a member of the un security council . of the united nations, which is creating its own investigation mechanism and , accordingly, when it proves its inefficiency due to the fact that one

of the parties of the organization does not allow entry , let me remind you that there were numerous requests regarding the possibility of visiting, and russia simulated some independent investigations by creating there her commissions or something else, actually demonstrating in this way that she wants to conduct an independent investigation , instead, she did not allow the united nations created by the commission on the basis of the fact that this region seems to be undergoing hostilities and they cannot guarantee the safety of the members of this commission, in fact, there is a question about this commission itself and its persistence, but the fact remains that today

, in fact, the mandate of its influence is disbanded and this is probably one of the proofs of how effective the use of international instruments such as the organization for security cooperation in europe and the united nations itself can be at the level of implementation of practical tasks in particular, from the investigation of such a category of crimes, that is, at the level of political discussions of some kind. they remain there, so to speak, as a platform. and when it comes to practical , operational solutions and the search for an answer, when an effective tool and mechanism can be created, then we see that it does not work and accordingly, this issue is generally related to the reform of this institution as such an effective one that can influence the investigation and respond accordingly so that

the culprits are first brought to justice and well. the main thing so that such events do not recur, the copenhagen conference actually discussed responsibility for war crimes in ukraine, an approach focused on victims and crimes of sexual violence related to the conflict , and the minister of foreign affairs of ukraine, dmytro kuleba, oleksandr please evaluate the effectiveness of this measure , this is again more of a discussion platform, are there any practical consequences of such measures, after all, the topic of the war in ukraine and the crimes committed in russia, in particular, it was about crimes related to sexual violence, which were considered. during this conference, e-e should always be in the information circle of e-e at the world

level and at the european level, and accordingly , such platforms are organized with a high representation of e- let me remind you that prosecutor general karim khan also participated through a video recording and accordingly spoke about his vision and the possibility of prosecuting such a category of crimes. accordingly, it is little, first of all, this approach, you know, is one more and one more step towards the creation of an instrument of prosecution, which, by the way, was also discussed in the report of our minister of foreign affairs, mr. dmytro kuleba, and in the report many of those who participated in the practical discussions of the representatives of the prosecutor general's office, in particular, it was relevant

that we need a specific toolkit of the mechanism in order for this scale of recorded crimes to work because we have problems, we shared and they talked about what the problems are, the difficulties of searching for the evidence base in the discovery of these crimes, it is the scale of these crimes that are discovered because they are often hidden and it is impossible to even motivate people due to certain problems with tagmatization, other problems that allowed to record and investigate this category of crimes on a full scale, and the first conclusion is that the world very practically sees the scale of the problem and the progress in the investigation of such crimes, and

once again the emphasis is placed on the fact that be brought to justice will blame the criminal who commits these crimes at the highest level and accordingly the structure of the architecture of the instrument that should contribute to bringing to justice must be built . that is, we move this process step by step and it acquires increasingly realistic outlines and accordingly here i can even refer to the that usula manderleiden emphasized that a center for the investigation of the crime of aggression will be created in gaza. in fact, this is already happening, a certain consolidation, institutionalization, eh efforts and when you and i mentioned about the speech of the same peter franko about the fact that they are collecting these materials and information , then this will not be, let's say, a decision at the level of one state, the adoption of a decision

on the creation of such instrument is an interstate association, and its prototype is emerging, in particular, through the creation of this center, which will coordinate and create this e-e court on issues of e-e aggression of russia e-e in ukraine starting from, let me remind you, 2014 with a large-scale invasion from 2022 thank you oleksandr pavlichenko, executive director of the ukrainian helsinki union of human affairs in connection with the studio well, let's not talk about aviation now , the next one should be aviation. february deputy head of the president's office ihor zhovkva is so confident in an interview on the french tv channel times 24 who and when can hand over fighter jets to ukrainians

, we share the story of our french partners welcome to the broadcast of the interview program and our current guest ihor zhovkva, the deputy head of the office of the president of ukraine volodymyr zelensky and he is also the main political adviser. thank you for agreeing to the interview from the city of kyiv. thank you for inviting this jean, mr. zhovkva. germany and the usa agreed to transfer to ukraine battle tanks and now ukraine is asking for military aircraft for long-range missiles , are there already such negotiations with the allies , the decision on tanks was really long-awaited, ukraine waited so long and it is actually very good that it was finally adopted

and now there are more than 10 countries in the so-called tank coalition. this is very important. because western-style tanks can really change the situation on the battlefield. we do not own any military aircraft of the western model and we have a shortage of long-range missiles, so i, like president zelensky during the last meeting in the rammstein format, called it a tank rammstein, respectively, the next rammstein which will take place on february 14, should be oriented towards ukraine receiving military aircraft, therefore we are actively cooperating with several western countries that have various models of fighters and we expect positive results, and one of the potential options

could be poland, which has already expressed its readiness to provide ukraine with f16 fighters, if nato does not object, why consider such air support from poland is a tangible result in this matter. poland is not the only country that has f16 fighters. and i repeat that such military aircraft are not the only option western-style fighter jets, i want to focus specifically on the approval by nato, i think that sometimes we significantly exaggerate when it comes to the need for nato approval, we have repeatedly heard from the secretary general of nato about the sovereign right of each country to provide ukraine with the weapons it needs and the decision to transfer or not to transfer should be made by the government of each specific country , so sometimes it is a matter of insufficient courage and bravery to make such a decision. we are very much

counting on a positive development of events we need planes and missiles, if not yesterday, then right now, for today and tomorrow, we don’t need them immediately, a lesson and in order to start a new counteroffensive and bring our victory closer, each country really makes its own decisions, and its chancellor of germany announced that berlin will not send planes to ukraine you can parry the f-16 here, because it was once announced that the same thing was said about german tanks. were you not disappointed by such a decision by germany, or is it possible that it will also change ? we are very satisfied with their decision to transfer tanks for us, and taking into account the fact that germany has previously made positive decisions for us regarding the provision of artillery systems, we now express our thanks, i will also add that germany is not the only country that owns

modern fighters. therefore, it may be time to pass the baton to another country of the european union and nato that wants to help ukraine in ensuring that we currently lack ukraine's responsibility for neutralizing russian military bases of soldiers and infrastructure in crimea, for example, also significantly influenced the course of military events we have the right to strike any military value, i emphasize a military target that is located on the territory of ukraine outside the sovereign territory of ukraine, we are not interested , and we all know that the borders of ukraine as of august 24, 1991 also included the crimea

under on the battlefield ukraine has stopped advancing ahead and there are fears that russia is planning a powerful attack before the anniversary of the full-scale invasion , the military and intelligence services of ukraine are afraid of this , the information comes not only from our intelligence sources, but also from our partners does not want to make any predictions, but everything is very serious. at the same time, you mentioned that ukraine is not moving forward, that we can lose the moment within six months, we made very good and correct decisions regarding the situation on the battlefield. we managed to liberate almost half of the occupied lands since the full-scale aggression of russia february 24 last year, in order not to lose this moment, we return to the question of

the necessary equipment, because in the conditions of counteroffensive actions, the first necessity artillery systems to open artillery fire and so tanks and armored vehicles are involved in order to bring the military to the battlefield now we had enough art systems and ammunition enough tanks and armored personnel carriers we could even go to a counteroffensive even yesterday, today or tomorrow and we showed even bigger success and you can believe in the joint efforts of our partners regarding the supply of weapons to ukraine the commander in chief of the us armed forces has serious

doubts about ukraine's ability to win back its territories in 2023. can you prove that he is wrong? do you understand? at the beginning of the war, many military experts said that ukraine had no chance of resisting russian aggression 3:5 or even in a week, but we see that it has been almost a year since the start of russia's open aggression not only are we standing, but we are also achieving certain successes on the battlefield. this is how we strive for victory , we strive for it this year, and we have every reason to achieve it. the president said that the participation of russians in the 2024 olympic games in paris will be tantamount to tolerating terrorism ekceptibol wild ukraine ukrainian olympians in the event of the participation of representatives from russia and belarus, the international olympic committee will allow russian and belarusian athletes to participate in the paris

olympic games in 2024, then not only ukrainian athletes can boycott such an important sports event, athletes from other civilized countries where they have planted bodies think that all participants will think carefully before agreeing to compete with representatives from the aggressor country , so here we are talking not only about ukrainians to understand that it is not only about sports, i want to mention the fact that many russian athletes are part of the armed forces of russia or other law enforcement agencies, you can imagine that french athletes go out on the field to compete against the military

of the russian federation against athletes who not only did not speak out against war, but also in most cases support its reputation . at the last moment of this week , the ukraine eu summit is to be held in kyiv, which will be attended by president zelensky, the chairman of the european commission and the council of the eu, your the prime minister said that it will be a very difficult task for ukraine to join the eu in the next two years, recalling the words of the french president that ukraine will need tens of years in this matter, what is your opinion on whether ukraine will really succeed in gaining eu membership during these two years, ukrainians have demonstrated to the whole world that sometimes they are able to create a stranger if we talk about the achievements of european integration, let's remember