[000:00:00;00] one of the components is, by and large, to stand up to the incoming information, which we received during diplomatic work in iran, already then discontent was growing, and of course it did not have such a development, but there were partial speeches, partial protests , periodic after some significant events the murder there by the police forces of some citizens of ziran , something er and others , that is, this situation with the woman who died, she poured oil on the fire

it is getting worse, the protests are spreading. yes, you were absolutely right when you said that it slowed down a little. as you know, the iranian authorities are very harsh in their actions. of those , a large number of demonstrators were detained. 200 of them received death sentences. four of them were sentenced to death. it means that they were implemented. this is indeed possible . this is the impulse of the people. in addition , the iranian authorities are taking certain internal measures . they imitated attempts and gave a promise regarding the weakening of these islamic norms, including with the wearing of hijab and walking for women there with open faces and in short some other things this is still and has not yet been implemented and from time to time it

will be pushed plus these protests are affected by the deterioration of the lives of the iranian people. during the 7 years spent there, they were accompanied by these slogans: for us, these sanctions mean uh, to one place, we seem to be developing our own production at the expense of these sanctions, at least we could buy everything with uh, oil profits, and uh, they concentrated their policy on demonstrations for own people that there is no isolation and of course you are not in this the united states, their allies, the special services and so on. by the way, i would like to say that yesterday there was news that on the eve of the celebration of the islamic revolution

, the current leader of the islamic revolution allegedly decided to pardon some of the protesters including those who received the death sentence, the only thing is that the news passed in the family was widely circulated on social networks, but no one even then read that there are a number of conditions that a person must repent, repent means there is no easier way to be connected with foreign special services if, er, in the case files, er, there is a position that it was allegedly a person connected with foreign special services, and the case will not even be considered, but in order to er, get evidence, er, we we know how the iranian special services kill young people through torture and so on. and another question, and the west is now threatening

sanctions, and ukrainians are very interested to hear about sanctions, because we see russia, and there are also threats of sanctions and the introduction of sanctions , how much do sanctions affect life ordinary iranians and what other sanctions could be such that if something were to change in the understanding of iranians about the world around them and about their leadership, thanks to which they have these sanctions and during my diplomatic life in iran, i went through all the rounds from the first literally round of sanctions and i had the opportunity to observe how it really affects the first round of sanctions. well, when they were introduced against specific individuals from the guard corps in the islamic revolution, er, some clergymen there . well, you can understand that people do not

leave and in peaceful conditions er, practically not e-e leave the territory of iran and it was for them by and large e-e to one place gradually the sanctions were strengthened in terms of restrictions on arms trade and that and and e-e parts for the production of weapons the ban on the importation of technologies e-e but the main thing - it affected when it was hit in the center and in the financial sphere, of course, no matter how the iranian leadership said that there was no influence, mykola, believe me, they were also very significant . when i arrived in 2005, a liter of veranium gasoline cost uh, eight cents cheaper -e than a liter of water when they started working in the eye

sanctions and so on, in the end, tehran, which is so gassed with very strong gas, when iran switched to its own production of fuel , which it always imported at the expense of exporting its oil, but its quality led to the fact that schools and public institutions were closed for weeks due to dangerous ecologically, the situation, iranians cannot travel normally, although even under a very strict regime, those who have relatives in the united states, in canada, they left , that is, they received visas, but by and large they suffered, of course, the iranian the entire campaign and the second thing i would like to emphasize during the sanctions iran managed by and large all the cities and they did not have such a significant influence primarily because

they were helped to bypass them. but this is the same china, russia has a lot of gray dark schemes black people, of any kind, where they managed to bypass these sanctions, proof of this we have now that iran is capable of producing , well, not the best weapons in the world, but , nevertheless, to create missile weapons and the same although primitive, but shahids who add up now only harm. one way or another, high-tech production took place in them, including with the help of ukraine in the aviation sector, yes, it is true. oleksandr checherov, a diplomat, a former diplomatic representative of ukraine in iran. we talked about

yuran. the 44th anniversary of the new government in iran it is still functioning there and we are moving on to the questions. yes, thank you very much, mr. oleksandr. thank you for finding time for us here. i promised that i would answer all the questions. something tells me that i lied because the questions are random. so, i don't know about the pension. it seems like you can never retire, there are some special pensions like that, maybe somewhere abroad, where you can and can retire , i don’t know, so the head of the kp kp filaret declared that metropolitan epiphanius hates him and therefore avoids any meetings. what do you think they did not share

dear sirs, is it filaret's pride or epiphany's ingratitude that caused this conflict? i don't know, i just don't know. i studied this topic, but i don't want to comment on it. the only thing i can tell you is that in the history of ukraine , the sanctity of filaret and his saint stephania will remain, and i think that how the fighter for the independent ukrainian church is definitely not to be underestimated. is it somehow impossible to neglect the role of filaret? he really courageously stood up and raised the flock behind him against this participation of the moscow patriarchate in the lives of ukrainians, and he will definitely remain as the hero of david heliaf. yes, now it is fashionable to compare it and in the war with russia, and one of the first davids was undoubtedly filaret, who raised his voice against all this, and the conquest of the russian federation, and without

filaret, there would be no epiphany, and i am absolutely convinced of this, but the fact that there is some friction between them, well it's a pity well, that's how it happens in life, you know, political life anywhere. it can always start some kind of, well, such processes, which are not pleasant for everyone, yes , hrystyna writes sergeants, historians, ambassadors , members, phylogenies, mathematicians. how do you feel about feminists, do they really distance us from our enemies of russia are there no federations in the russian language ? they have this and they are also discussing it. they have a discussion about finitives, but since this is russia , you know, there are always very difficult

discussions there tomorrow if the mouth of the kremlin and will everyone say that there is a comrade general and there will be finites or a glass saying do not use and everyone will say that there is such a difference between ukrainians. i hope that there is. i hope that we will continue to discuss. i have always been and always will be in favor of a discussion i liked discussions and in russia it is really possible to introduce some elements of feminism, but it hurts my ear so far, but it’s just out of habit someday. maybe it's not my ear or eye when i drive past the former pushkin park and there's no pushkin there or before vatutina park there's no vatutin but along shevchenko boulevard and there's no shchors but i know for sure that i'll get used to it and

there's nothing wrong with that because these people did not contribute so much to the struggle for ukrainian independence, that's why. well, no, no, there was nothing wrong with me , they will only be there, it's okay, i think that if it takes root, it will live forever , you know, you can't help it make artificially if people like it, if people start using themselves, then there will be, and feminists will live too, but if not, then no, you won’t do much here either. kateryna trades brands to raise their popularity, our lands use militaristic names like hot dog, bayraktar, or beer javelin reaches the absurdity of kombucha on pi based on kombucha

, do you think that this is beyond the limit? for example, freedom of speech and if an american burned the flag of the united states or sang the national anthem of the united states somehow incorrectly or somehow burned the coat of arms of the united states, then for many years if not decades there were huge discussions that reached the supreme court and this is the constitutional court and ultimately the constitutional the court said that this is freedom of speech. if i burned, we, i am an american , i burned the american flag, then it was me who expressed myself, and if we have

freedom of speech, then i have the right to express myself. as i want and i am protected by the constitution of the united states, therefore i am convinced that someone likes it someone does not like it, someone will drink javeline beer, someone will not drink beer because it is someone will eat hot dogs such or some kombucha and someone will not like them, but you know well this is the situation , yes, in general, it seems to me that we need to adjust ourselves somehow to pluralism . someone thinks like this. as i said, and as our opponent said, then everyone should think as we , the opponent, said. and it is simple to prove, if you shut up and listen, and for now, not in the sense of agreement, in

the sense of understanding, the opponent's position is still such a widespread practice, it is such a not very practical and this applies to politicians, journalists, historians, and so on. and so on, to political scientists, lawyers, and so on. that's how i think. keep everything quiet and don't tell anyone because i think so, and i won't calm down until i convince you. it seems to me that you still won't convince everyone. conditions you do not you will convince the one who is sitting across from you and has a different point of view, you will shout, you will give convincing evidence, a less convincing person can leave his position on his own, and there is nothing wrong with that , the more different positions, the better in a discussion , after all, sometimes the truth is born not always, but sometimes they are born here , you will not get anywhere, and i think that this is also a challenge

that awaits ukrainians ahead, because i am afraid that if, as i hope, ukraine will win, then they will criticize ukrainians it is impossible because how can we be criticized when we really did bear the heaviest load of all european countries and really protected european values ​​and because of the fact that we fought, the poles , the germans, the french, the italians, the magyars, the slovaks, the czech republic , etc. true, but this does not mean that we all turned into gods at the same time, because they do not act without

error. ukrainians can make mistakes, americans and everyone in the world can make lipstick and the chinese, and as we can see, the russians are also wrong . it’s a wonder, although they are one of the few who never admit their mistakes, and this is important . zelensky is respected in the world. this is peter. support or not, we confirm that he represents the people of ukraine and the armed forces of ukraine with dignity, and why, against the background of such success , putin lukashenko and poroshenko united against zelensky thank you here i don't know why they and i don't know if they united, i would still be here poroshenko next to lukashenko and putin did not put putin and us as antagonists in one way or another. i even think that both lukashenko and putin are antagonists

, even though they look like that from the outside they show their friendship from the front into friendship with chewing gum and so on and so on and so they said in soviet times, but this is a really important question, is it necessary to criticize zelenskyi during the war ? is it appropriate ? poroshenko is on zelenskyi's address, i see a lot of criticism of mr. poroshenko's supporters about mr. zelenskyi, i see it, and i even meet them on the air from time to time, and they ask me such flattering questions from time to time as to why zelenskyi is there, so-and-so , so-and-so

this is also democracy, you know, here we have each one of his own, one will be completely silent, the second will sometimes speak, the third will give some time, well, some time interval, so i will be silent for six months, and then i will start criticizing again, and here everyone decides for himself, i can't, i can't here to be, you know, teachers, to tell everyone how to criticize zelenskyi or how not to criticize, i told myself that i would be extremely careful because the supreme commander-in-chief during the war seems to me, well, you have to be very vigilant, very meticulous, listen to yourself very much, have such very important ears that will listen to your mouth cavity, what do you say or don't you say something like that, not because you automatically stand and become a supporter of russia, but simply because well, you have to understand that today

the ukrainian leadership has a mini and in in the verkhovna rada and in the administration and in the office of the president, people really work and many people work and look at them very closely and the ukrainian armed forces and ukrainian non-governmental organizations and foreign non -governmental organizations and foreign governments and when they say when i see criticism there and but they didn't do anything there. each of us alone can find one flaw and reveal it . show which flaws and how bad it is. how many such flaws are there in our country. how many flaws can each ukrainian name. we will have 40 million shortcomings, can one person or 10 people or 20 or 100 or 1000 immediately correct 40 million shortcomings, i don't think it

's an easy task, yes, five regions of the russian federation are preparing a referendum for independence , online voting will start on february 16 , königsberg is not warming up leningrad and the environment urals siberia kuban want independence journalist ilya zaro he is actually for zaro who did a report from brussels for novaya gazeta which, by the way , is a laureate no no she is a laureate of the nobel prize fishing there is its editor-in-chief yes yes, but last year, he called the representatives of these regions separatists and organized us in every way, the representatives of these regions tried to achieve the right to self-determination. why are even journalists so skeptical of the attempt to self-determine all territories, well, good question zoryan , good question well, i would say that this question is

correct and the part of ukrainians who say that russian liberalism ends where the ukrainian question begins may not like my answer. no, i believe that russian liberalism ends where any national question arises, it can be a national question grandson of kinigsberg or the urals or siberia or the kuban i read this this uh this essay ilya now it was an essay absolutely offensive to all national minorities and how do you know a tenth grader on the first day of september 1 i apologize and for the excessive use of my nickname, he talks to a first-grader and realizes that the first-grader is looking at him with his mouth open

and he can afford to look down on the first-graders, what are you idiots who have gathered in europe, ha ha ha, and they talk about some kind of independence here, then i read, if interested in the topic, in kaspar obra, to raise the reputation of this publication a little in my eyes, there is just a reaction to this behavior of the russians. and one of the representatives, i will not lie about some national minority i don't like the word minority , and you just see how much they say, what they say, they want to return to february 23, 22, that is , nothing happened, everything is fine, i mean these russian liberals, we

will continue to dominate it on russian territory. we and in the future, we will not respect, respect national minorities, their songs, their music, their fairy tales and their languages, their history . we will never be surprised that in the middle of the city of khabarovsk there is a man named khabarov who destroyed just the tribes in full, everything that caught his eye this is a terrible story, but this is russia, this is russia, everything will be as it was, as alexander i said - the prime minister will be everything as before, that is , the prime minister will be everything as before

, everything will be as it once was, nothing nothing happened there is no war with ukraine well, of course we are for ukraine against russia, more precisely we are for ukraine against putin, but we really do not like everyone who does not like russia and we will not allow any of the russian regions to rise up and create something independently , and this for me is just a sign that they they don't even imagine what might be waiting for them ahead. i'm not saying to wait. we're ahead, but it might wait because you have to respect the people with whom you've lived for many years and whom you 've conquered and think that they're all as they are . voluntary entry is such and such a version. it was that they all entered voluntarily, there were probably also those who entered voluntarily, but there were a lot of people, the vast majority did not enter voluntarily and did not enter, it was simply conquered and a huge number of heroes of russia, this is katya, well, there is one

, you know skobelev. he showed himself well in the balkan wars, but besides that he, uh, in central asia, he just exterminated people, like that, by the tribes of everyone, and wrote letters just like that. a couple of days ago, i read his correspondence very much. well, man , he had such cannibalistic letters . about the same well, now, by the way, russia is thinking about ukraine , so there is no need to hope that these five regions will somehow easily lead a referendum on independence, and then among the independents, i don't think that the majority in königsberg would open a referendum even if they were opened that they voted either in the leningrad region, more precisely, in the petersburg region , and in the urals, in siberia, in the kuban, i am not convinced . if i tell you 150 times that you are russian, it

is unlikely that you will suddenly become not a russian, but a ukrainian kuban or a german koenigsberg - it’s either a siberian, not a russian, not yours, you shouldn’t think like that, but the president’s office said that ukraine has almost run out of ammunition reserves, can you be so honest , considering that only we will find this information in me, or can it provoke an increase in aggression in ukraine’s ambushing, no the last question can't, it doesn't matter if we say that we don't have any weapons left at all, there will be bombings or we if we say a-a that we have a lot of different

weapons in these bombings will not stop but war is a delusion - it's like this, it's a competition, who's going to fool whom? when we hear zelenskyi, the industrious zabrodskyi, when we hear the generals, officers, and soldiers who say , oh, it's all over with us. keep in mind, they're easy, moreover, they're obliged to fool obligations and to provoke the russians to some kind of action, hope and hope that they are wrong in their actions, and ukrainian weapons will benefit from this, and that is why when they say that we have run out of something, or they say, oh , there are so many tanks in russia, we should be afraid. who knows if our intelligence specifically says this to encourage some kind of unsuccessful russian offensive, but you just mean the truth during the war. this is treason. if you honestly and truthfully tell

about your situation, you are at the front, you have an army, you are a traitor to ukraine. if you lie, the more you lie the more the russian enemy learns about it, the more you are a hero of ukraine, so please lie. if you have access to some information and suspect that the russians can hear it, always say that we have no weapons and no tanks there is not enough gas and we don’t have enough gas and we are in general oh-oh-oh what should we do oh-oh-oh and then russia may not believe they will go there somewhere to us here to mine we are waiting let’s go let’s fight back or beat more russians like mine i appreciate it very much biden is visiting poland with a working visit on february 22:20, he is expected to make a speech on the anniversary of the beginning why

don't we make such a speech in ukraine and not in poland so that america does not become a party to the conflict . it seems to me that we talked about it very often and it became a common place america doesn't want to be on the side of the conflict, tanks, yes, planes, we hope that also, yes, yes, the ammunition that olga asked about, yes, but if you come to ukrainian territory and start talking with ukrainian territory, i don't know what will come of it, i don't know, but i know something else, i know for sure that iryna koval will now start telling you about what is happening in ukraine and the world. and i will go home and continue to be sick, because i started this program with the same thing. already sick everything is fine, thank you for your attention. well, i will also take on roles as a host of programs about health