[000:00:00;00] the study of history, therefore, there is no doubt that any form of history testing is necessary in order to stimulate the study of history, therefore, i would not separate either study or testing. no , there is absolutely no need for a connection, we agree, well, this is motivation, we know that what the exam topic is, we learn more and more meticulous volodymyr yatrovych people's deputy of ukraine yevgenia kravchuk people's deputy of ukraine thank you very much for this important and necessary discussion, we need to talk about all these things, talk about them with us almost 11 news in honor of anzhelika seasonal goods, tell us everything that is happening, angelica, we congratulate you, i congratulate you, colleagues, thank you for this edition, i will tell you about the consequences of the night terror of ukrainians by the russians, and

the visit of the israeli minister to kyiv continues 358 days of full-scale war between russia and ukraine in oter, news on espresso , anzhelika sezonenko works in the studio, night terror ukrainians by the russians, 32 air- and sea-based missiles were fired on our territory, the muscovites managed to destroy half of them, the defenders informed the air force command, at the same time they added that part x-22 cruise missiles hit critical infrastructure facilities, the command explained that currently the armed forces of the armed forces have no weapons capable of destroying this type of weaponry, in addition to that , the attacker also launched drones in the kirovohrad region. to the critical infrastructure facility in kremenchuk, that in poltava oblast there were no previous deaths and injuries to the critical infrastructure facility, and in

lviv oblast infrastructure, the only thing to say is that this is an object near which the electricity supply does not depend, no people were injured, there were no shelters, the fire was promptly extinguished. a huge thank you to the emergency services, the wall of the store on the next street was also destroyed , also without casualties, the occupiers almost tripled the number of rockets compared to the previous mass shelling, but the russians are changing their tactics because the air defense of ukraine is working effectively , the spokeswoman of the operational command of the south, natalya humenyuk, said, veteria with the press , the invader is looking for new approaches, hitting waves and in the north it was attacked, in particular, from the black sea water area, with e-e caliber strikes aimed at critical

infrastructure objects, but all eight missiles that the frigate had on standby while in the black sea water area were destroyed by our air defense forces 6 in mykolaiv oblast, two over kherson oblast and parallel with the use of missiles from the sea , the strategic aviation of the enemy was working in the sky, which released other types of air-based missiles, and shahendi were also used, this speaks of the search for new tactics so that to inflict maximum damage, russian terrorists once again targeted civilians, the occupiers shelled pavlograd in dnipropetrovsk oblast. it happened around 3 o'clock in the morning as a result of a rocket attack . a 79-year-old woman died as a result of a rocket attack, the head of the regional military administration serhii lysak said. damaged industrial enterprise, a fire broke out there

, which was already extinguished by rescuers , and 30 more private houses were destroyed by nightfall, other consequences of the attack are specified by six people another 13 people were killed and injured. these are the consequences of shelling by the russian occupiers of donetsk region. the head of the regional military administration , pavlo kyrylenko, reported last night that the most injured were three dead and 11 wounded in pokrovsk, where the enemy struck a residential quarter with tornadoes the day before. civilians were killed and one was wounded in bakhmut, three private houses, five utility buildings and two administration buildings in kostyantynivka were also destroyed there, one person

wounded, moreover, vugledar and its surroundings, maryinka and avdiyivka, were under the enemy's crosshairs, there were no victims there previously, and already in the morning, the russians got two snakes from the boryslav district of the kherson region, a couple died in their village, they were hit by an enemy projectile, also in the morning, the attackers of the kherson community shelled the neighborhood under fire the island and the center of the city , there were no dead or injured as a result of the night strike, the heating networks and boiler rooms in the center of kherson were damaged, in general, during the day, the enemy army attacked the regional center 21 times in a targeted manner killed in residential areas, enemy shells hit the wharf, the botanical garden and the homes of kherson residents, the attackers are relentlessly raiding the regions during the day, the invaders raided the kherson region 52 times, three people were wounded of varying degrees of severity , the regional military administration informs, peaceful settlements suffered from shelling from rocket launcher systems the fire of mortars

, artillery, tanks and drones, the first israeli politician came to ukraine since the beginning of the full-scale war, kyiv is visited by the minister of foreign affairs of israel, elikon in the diplomat has planned negotiations with the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi and a meeting with his ukrainian colleague dmytro kula, the official also intends to meet with representatives of the jewish community , will take part in the opening of the embassy and visit babin yar, according to the media, it is expected that during the visit koin will announce the expansion of the israeli humanitarian aid package to our state, at the same time, the ukrainian side intends to raise the issue of providing defense support, meanwhile, the ministers have already met minister of foreign affairs of ukraine and canada dmytro kuleba noted that the key issue of their conversation was the acceleration of the supply of weapons and ammunition, as the partners had already promised to provide. the ukrainian official thanked the

canadian government for the participation of the tank coalition and invited to join the aviation coalition . will help her not only now but also after the victory, in order to help ukrainians fight for freedom, we provided 5 billion dollars of military humanitarian and of financial support. we also introduced 2,000 sanctions to put maximum pressure on putin and his entourage. in addition, we continue to exert our influence on the world stage in order to destroy the russian regime at the diplomatic and political levels. they are fighting for the truth. on february 16, ukraine celebrates the day of the military journalist on the same day . they honor the memory of our colleagues who

paid the highest price for the truth for money the whistle is such a disgrace they cover events from the front line every day at the beginning of the great war in ukraine 13 thousand work in the combat zone journalists, almost half of them foreigners, the murder of photojournalist max levin accompanied by military officer oleksiy chernyshov became a high-profile case. on march 13, the photographer went to the kyiv region to document the crimes of the occupiers in the investigation of the organization reporters without borders concluded that the men could be tortured and executed by russian soldiers. his body with several bullet wounds was found in forest in the kyiv region in march 2022 , a video of the russians shelling

an evacuation column in irpen with mortars went viral filmed by the front-line reporter and photographer andriy dubchak, then the whole family died in front of his eyes when already one of the shifts hit the roof of the house about 80 meters from us, i realized that well, they are aiming exactly along this corridor, along this road, along which they leave the civilian area. i was with the times lens at the time and i was still struck by some kind of attention on the leg when we approached this dead family, that is, i saw the faces of these children who were dying before my eyes . it was very painful to watch death in real time. andriy showed us his auto on which traces of shelling were left in the car , the man always keeps only what is necessary immediately after repairing the car

. a supply of food, fuel, turnstiles in the cabin, but it is not armored , that is, that is why it is still necessary to take into account the fact that some safe routes are to be chosen, and before being on the frontline of combat operations , media personnel must undergo special training , undergo security training and training from the first of medical care, the second is to have the accreditation of the armed forces of ukraine 3 to have personal protective equipment to maintain communication with colleagues to have emergency telephones and hotlines , including the hotline of the national union of journalists of ukraine, often journalists at the front neglect their own safety and are reckless risks can become fatal . i see very often that journalists underestimate the risks and get in where they shouldn't. we think that if it happens, it won't happen

to me. this is a mistake and the second mistake is what everyone assumes that if this happens to me, i will be ready, and you can be prepared, but you do not know your reaction at the moment when it happens to you, all the necessary means of protection, both local and international reporters can rent in ukraine for free, and the national union of journalists of ukraine provides for the use of those journalists who go to cover the situation at the front and for the use of personal protective equipment in bulletproof vests, tactical first-aid kits of this bulletproof vest, they are made on ordered by unesco and the international federation of journalists, and these bulletproof vests weigh only 6 kg compared to the ones we received in the first two months after the invasion. it was 12 kg and it was difficult for our colleagues, especially when women work

. now we have different sizes, depending on the for the needs of journalists, we can pick them up a suitable set of ammunition for home. aiming at journalists. during the year of the full offensive , eight journalists were killed while performing their professional duties. three of them were ukrainian and five were foreign. this is reported in institute of mass information , and at least one journalist in every sixth newsroom of ukraine takes part in hostilities. life while performing official duties on this for now, everything is anna valevska and his charunda, and we

will meet with you at 12:00, we will listen to people suffering from rheumatism and arthrosis between the joints are so piercing, it is impossible to get used to it, it does not allow you to move. i tried everything. and at the pharmacy i bought a yellow dolgit cream. it is also for me from pain in rheumatism . it relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves the mobility of the joints and back. there is a war going on, and not only on the territory, it is also a war for umy , russia is throwing millions of naftodors to turn ukrainians into little russians ukraine will become russia analysis and analysis of information about ukraine by russian propagandists concrete facts and methods by which hostile

propaganda turns people into obedient zombies countering him to the information attacks of the russians in the project of the chronicle of the information war with olga len tuesday thursday at 11:40 and friday at 13:00 on the espresso tv channel we continue our broadcast on the espresso channel and anna valevska speaks every turn and 11-13 on the clock february 16 the head munich aga sorry, the head of the munich security conference , christopher christopher boyz, gen. believes that russia should carry out de-putinization before german-russian relations can be revived. which was carried out by the allies after the defeat of germany in the second world war and the fall of the nazi regime and further quote i use the term de putinization because this country is completely connected to putin , the former un ambassador said before the conference on security issues that

he chairs in munich, which begins on friday well, the owner of the kremlin, vladimir putin , is the ruler who makes all the decisions , holtzgen noted. well, i will also say that the ukrainian delegation is also present at this munich security conference. well, let's remind you that danilov said that the russian invaders are preparing a new massive attack on ukraine, it may happen before the anniversary of the invasion on the 24th, the 23rd, or natalka, they said from the 22nd to the 24th, this may be true on the road thank you. very interesting positive information from our ministry of energy in the ukrainian power system . a power reserve appeared in the ukrainian power system . a certain power reserve appeared. thursday will be the fifth day in a row without blackouts only to russians.

herman galushchenko in his facebook account, according to the minister on thursday, electricity generation continues to provide consumption and even a certain capacity reserve has appeared so that we can already export more than half of the country's electricity produced by the rivne south ukrainian and khmelnytsky npps for what we thank you thank the ukrainian nuclear power plants flying e what kind of ufo what kind of objects did the russians start using new ones we will ask the spokesman of the air force command of the armed forces of ukraine yuriy ignat p yuriy congratulations good day. greetings. please tell me about the unknown aerial objects, they write that they have been fixed in the sky again, or are there currently any objects in our sky that are unrecognizable. and what is it? well, the enemy uses objects. in any available to him, if it's drones, it's drones, if it's balls, then it's balls, eh, the best way to recognize an object moving in the sky is

to intercept it, shoot it down, and see what it is on the ground, eh, that's how the enemy is also trying to exhaust our anti-aircraft defense defense, that's clear. hmmm, yesterday there was information about balloons, and quite primitive methods of warfare. it's not enough. it's not know- how. in russia, the ukrainian air defense is a nightmare, they are already writing about it themselves and so on. well, the air silicon air force is on duty 24/7 monitoring the digestive space not only on the territory of ukraine but also outside its borders - it is hundreds of kilometers for that normal practice in education is done to see what flies from where does it fly in what quantity does it fly and each target has its own characteristics. this is flight speed, flight height and

so on. well, i am reflecting the surface of each target , that is, rls, when it shines with its radar, it receives a signal back and will receive all its own characteristics in this way. -e air force well, in other defense forces who have such arlesks on equipment determine the type of air cylinder and what does it mean ? the higher military leadership makes a decision, it is necessary to somehow react to this , should we not waste rockets on such targets, you called it the grandfatherly way and where were these bullets used? what is happening, you see, the night shelling began, well, well, accordingly, it actually started because, uh, at night, with cruise missiles , i don't remember when you didn't fire, it was

probably at the beginning of the aggression, and that's how cruise missiles usually flew uh, just during the day number water flowed into them at night, so they were shot down at night, and they were hit with cruise missiles mainly during the day . such an attack is precisely at night, that's why we have a change in the tactics of the aggressor against us . well, of course, we must also prepare for it. well, don't wait and don't calculate when the next shelling will come or you're always ready for it, mr. yuri, what to do in the civilian population if it sees such chickens, it can knock it down them with weapons, for example, see you later, we tried to shoot them down with these weapons, we already asked for a million, and they said that, well, there is no need to engage in this kind of self-defense

, because, well, it is unlikely that anyone there will succeed in hitting something with a machine gun, what a hat. shoot down, well, it is also very, very unlikely although there were cases where it was published that someone was shot down there because, well, for example, there is a shaheda, i will explain that a large-caliber machine gun such as the dshk will be released, so what else can it shoot there? well, there must be a powerful gunner . yes, i don’t know what is there. and tracers seems like in the plane that can show what advance in front of the target must be done in order to hit it, it not only flies at a distance, but also at a height, here you need to make a number of corrections, therefore , experienced chairs and they can do these things from large-caliber machine guns , but if we talk in general about balls, well, i’m sorry, there are kilometers there, it can be 3 5 6 10 8 km, well, 10, hardly up to 8, it’s probably permissible , a ball inflated with gas can rise to such a distance, so firstly, it’s

difficult to see it, and secondly, shoot here, what are the dimensions it's a few meters, what diameter can it be a meter or a half, i don't think we should shoot at the bullet anymore. that is, ours flies uh, 5 km, how do we jump up ? so we won't see the panels , there was a lot of information about what was next, that they, the russians, have already calmed down to the objects energy infrastructure and now they are excited by water infrastructure facilities, i.e. ensuring water supply, this is true information that now the goals will be facilities that provide water to ukrainians well, you see, not only we can talk about transport infrastructure, too, hydrotechnical structures, these are critical infrastructure facilities, including because they are important state facilities that are protected and, uh, facilities of the fuel and energy sector

. well, i hope that there will not be serious consequences, but, in the end, the x-22 missile hit there, so the enemy will not stop and beat, it is clear , they have lists of targets from the very beginning of the aggression , these are state government structures so this is the fuel and energy sector hydrotechnical structures of power plants. in particular, i also said that the transport term structure can also be such objects. therefore , it is necessary to strengthen. our western partners also understand this and understand that they not only understand, but also take certain steps. rammstein and the eighth and ninth, they indicate that we will have powerful anti-aircraft missile weapons , which our specialists have already mastered, and we have seen that even germany says that the rate of development of the field is already accelerating so much

that it is unplanned. we will receive more, this is very pleasant news . well, we in our anti-aircraft guns did not doubt that they would not master it. let's hope that the pilots will show the same accelerated training indicators. you mentioned all of petrivs. this is important information. the state official wrote about it that ukrainian air defense soldiers are studying at these petrivs at a faster pace than the germans expected. well, they give information that 70 people started training at the beginning of february for them in germany, but at the facility, which is classified there, it is possible, in general, this information should be classified regarding the amount and regarding what is being taught. well , we never said about the amount, uh, we

always say that there is here, it is written by the germans. someone is studying in our country, who knows him, maybe other countries want to strengthen. therefore, no, i mean that experts are also studying in different countries of the world, those who provide us with weapons, we know about saints. so we do not know about training in the united states either states advertising and in germany, well, the training continues, the days go by, weeks have already passed when the first group left for training in petriv, so we are really waiting for these complexes and we will see today's attack, uh, the terrorist atacama, otherwise, it does not characterize it, we call it x22 missiles in the cities, this and pavlograd and kremenchuk are rockets that, well, if you've seen the pictures, well, they're huge rockets, the adrena rocket carries almost a ton of explosives, and use such rockets that have an error of up to 600 m. well, it's a crime against people, and that's why it's necessary to shoot down these rockets.

this h22 missile wants to be winged and the past yes, it still flies when it approaches the target, we have already populist trajectories and we don’t have the means to shoot it down today, so we are waiting for petriv himself in those and preferably in larger numbers to cover more areas for interception such an air force with such characteristics, everything and more . unfortunately, the kropyvnytskyi district of the kirovohrad region tonight, the russian army hit an infrastructure facility, said the head of the arcadia region, andrii pereproshuyu raykovich, on the morning of the arrival in the infrastructure facilities of the kropyvnytskyi district are on the spot, operational services are working, he urged not to ignore the air alarm , to be exposed, the end, you associate such a sharp change of tactics with something. to change something in order to cause us as much damage as possible and here we have these

consequences well, not the consequences, but the results of his change of tactics we understood that the air force will also change the defense forces the tactics of countering such tactics and what else can be connected with them? well, you see the escalation, they need to achieve at least some results in ukraine , they did not succeed. to its anniversary, so on the anniversary of the full-scale war against us, at least some kind of results for themselves well, they can’t do anything and now they are already using such ter-weapons of terrorism against us more and more 12 x-22 cruise missiles i want to set up this is quite a lot at one time thank you, mr. yuriy, for joining the broadcast. yuriy hnat was with us the spokesman of the air force command

of the armed forces of ukraine. thank you for your participation and continue to see flying objects. russia has changed its tactics, night shelling has begun, and it is obvious that we must be especially vigilant this week before the anniversary. although vigilance is not worth it never lose at all well, we continue to watch a film about a historian, a writer, a screenwriter , a blogger, and her name is varky, so the first book, a cool history of ukraine from dinosaurs to the present, was published. let's go to class watching the movie is also probably cool when the battle for kyiv ended i was even very scared to leave with the borshchagivka token because it was unclear how the transport works or whether it works at all and specifically in kyiv but

at the same time, well, i still wanted to go out because one and a half months as they were coking between the valleys, the store and the bomb shelter here , my friend who was evacuated returned to kyiv and we agreed to meet in a coffee shop, i left the house, got to the subway and here from teatralna i reached a coffee shop somewhere there i was walking on this square, the square was empty then, only this kaminny in khmelnytskyi was covered with sacks, not like it is now here with a different type of littering, i saw this memory, as i remembered, here is the video of the barnyard where he sings red viburnum on an empty square you know, i'm a person who treats the cities where i live with yellow letters, i don't have any friends like, oh , this city has a corner in my heart

, i won't be able to go here, i 'm running to go. they exist, they have a certain role, i understand, but for me they are usually just places to live and i easily change them, but i came here to the square after the battle for kyiv, and i am there because kyiv and i got together a little and i probably only i already understand the meaning of the fact that this city is important to me and it will be more difficult to leave from it than from any other, because we survived this battle together with kiev, together with the whole area, although i did not reach it until april itself, the first days came to us

so much more -less than in a fog. we walked in er basement we went to the basement of the school, to a good bomb shelter there, when they threatened that they would come to us, the russians broke through to the neighboring village and we thought that they would go to kyiv through us, but they did not break through here in march , in fact, the biggest problem was that the transport stopped running and i had to get to the store so well, one and a half kilometers in one direction , one and a half kilometers in the other on foot, but not far from the store , there was a coffee shop, everything was closed , there were two coffee shops, one news from and they it was even possible to sit, uh, my girlfriend and i decided that we should go to them, since they work at such a time, uh, we went in and got coffee and cocoa there, and while we were sitting , it was pouring heavily, then we read that they were beaten up on sofiivska borshchagivska street airplane no, i will return