[000:00:00;00] further agreements, for example, on the supply of combat aircraft to ukraine by western countries should be based exclusively on the unity of the political unity of the western allies, that is, so that it is obvious that the countries participating in rammstein do not want to repeat the situation with these often quite heated disputes about the supply of tanks to ukraine. so when some states blamed others for their actions, and this created the impression that it was a favorable fund for russian propaganda, which would show that, in fact, the west does not care so much united as much as it can be. and at the last rammstein, the idea was sounded that the supply of combat aircraft to ukraine should be based on the formation of a so-called aviation coalition on the analogy of an easel coalition. and listening to the statements of this year's munich conference, we we see that the issue of political unity, at least for the aviation coalition, is in the making until the next

rammstein, this issue has actually been resolved, and it remains to move on to the discussion of organizational and logistical points taras thank you very much taras zoftenko expert on issues of international security was with us in this block we continue to monitor what is happening in munich today is the final day , which means there will be more statements and possibly some additional results for us about this soon when all the machines will be silent and we will finally feel spring, how thirsty we are to move to wash off the war itself dissolve its cursed smell in salty sweat together i will learn everything about how god created you and when the cannons cool down, how hot it will be in the beds

until you are bitten, they will kiss you to erase from remember the horror, let your groan frighten the emptiness, i will have you as a tired sleep and we will have it endlessly . support russian propaganda or conduct a referendum in the occupied territories cooperate with the occupiers to obtain positions or perform tasks set by the occupying power if a person provided housing to the occupiers provided food or passed on information about ukrainian defenders of representatives of the authorities or their location, these people receive real terms of imprisonment up to 15 years

of imprisonment, but if a person found himself in the occupation and simply continued to perform his duties without harming ukraine or under the threat of death, this is not means that she is a collaborator a week, we are back again to tell you the impressive story of indomitable people, the story of our strength and our pain, of victories and moments of despair, we work so that fakes do not affect your decision so that everyone can see the meaning of things and actions in this broadcast putin's planes near the border where will they fly and how will ukraine respond why do you think cities are fighting for immigrants and how many resources did ukraine lose to turn crimea into a paradise the main

events so that everyone knows what to expect and can count on truth and justice 25 years of trust and experience from now on in the marathon the only news of tsn week with alla mazur today at 20:00 so the telethon only news continues kostyantyn linchevskyi olena chubak and of course you are with us at this moment we thank you for sticking around, let's talk here about the main thing about what concerns everyone ukraine celebrates the day of the national emblem on this very day, february 19, 1992, the verkhovna rada of ukraine approved the state emblem of independent ukraine by its resolution, it is a golden trident on a blue shield, it represents the connection of generations for us the desire of the ukrainian people for their own statehood, unity and independence, the small state coat of arms, one of

the state symbols of ukraine, the same as the constitution, the flag and the anthem, and now in direct contact with us oleksandr alfyorov, historian research fellow of the institute of history of ukraine nan of ukraine mr. oleksandr good night to you and thank you for being with us good night mr. oleksandr if you frankly stop an average ukrainian on the street and ask him or her if he or she knows when ukraine celebrates the day of the state coat of arms, it is unlikely that a person will answer but that no less we are now living in a very important historical period precisely from a historical point of view, how important is today's date and should we remember it, the date is extremely important because when the trident was adopted as the coat of arms of ukraine in 1992

year, let me remind you. this was the first parliament of independent ukraine and the last parliament of the soviet union. that is, it was quite an interesting phenomenon in general, so we declared ourselves the heirs , well, because of the symbolism, not just the state of volodymyr the holy, we declared ourselves the heirs of the ukrainian people's republic, the ukrainian state of pavlo skoropadsky , the ukrainian-insurgent army, the ukrainian state in the 41st year in lviv, that is, it is a legacy . and the actual word coat of arms in german means rb legacy, but you know, today you can really ask about which number we honor the day of the national coat of arms, but the best thing is that today ukrainians know that this is where the coat of arms is a personal sign of volodymyr svyatok and this is our thousand-thousand-year-old history. the situation was worse more than 100 years ago, when in 1917, in december, they began to print ukrainian banknotes with the coat of arms with a trident and imagine

that was then in 1917 and even when the coat of arms was adopted in march 18, 100 years ago . imagine that less than 1% of people knew what kind of image it was because it was unknown. that is, we are talking about the trident that people see on the images of coins young world from, for example, from of the history of ukraine and russia illustrated by mykhailo hrushevskyi or mykola arkas, but imagine that he did not know what it was and it was a willful decision when the assistants therefore accepted the trident as a hep because we were talking about hrushevskyi was in this regard a rather brilliant person who wrote the history of ukraine, not ukraine the rusyns adopted the coat of arms as a trident - this is also a matter of succession. imagine that when the trident, which was known to less than 1%, appears on banknotes at the beginnings of state institutions on the chevrons of the ukrainian army, then what is it in principle today, we imitate that trident. the people of neriv saw the trident as more than just an inheritance and then explained that it was the sign of volodymyr

the holy. they saw that under this coat of arms the cathedral unity of ukraine was fighting for independence, and in two years this symbol came to mean ukraine , a cathedral, an independent state. imagine what we had enough of . this is just a small, small spark that just ignited in ukrainians and we began to start with this emblem without a trident, it is impossible to imagine the 20th century without a trident, you cannot catch today's state, and that is exactly why this is a unique phenomenon. today, we may not know that it will be february 19, 1992, that ivan included as the chairman of the verkhovna rada wrote this resolution , we may not know this, we know that the trident is what unites ukrainians as a cossack, mamai is like a blue-yellow flag, this is our symbol, ask us the russians, our occupiers, no one will say what their flag means. this flag appeared in 1704 on

the boats of peter the great, the moscow tsar, who said to put the flag of the dutch fleet only close-up, so as not to interfere greatly with the similarity in the russian federation in they, their symbolism is made up of shishaka-sticks, roughly speaking, it is precisely with their double-headed eagle, the eagle that they say is all from byzantium, it is not from byzantium, but this is the symbol of the golden horde, their symbolism does not say anything because it is the empire , and it should be, no need to think, but here trident - this is the legacy of our righteous men, this is the legacy of what is a road sign that we are a thousand-year-old state that is oriented to its interests on the basis of history in historical eras, mr. oleksandr. well, you, like a historian, probably

have a special love for words, if uh, let's let's dive into the history of why the trident could dig deeper and take svyatoslav's two-tooth why why did they stop at the trident the fact is that svyatoslav's two-tooth was identified a little later and here you know there is something that is also our ukrainian luck ot imagine that the crisis could not be a mushroom of ukraine and we even until now, they might not have known that he existed because the trident is one of the princely signs, you correctly said that each prince had his own separate sign, not similar to one because they differed to demonstrate where possession of the son, where is the uncle, the signs were different tridents, two-pronged, one-pronged, different characters. imagine how lucky we are that the sign of volodymyr sokolov is signed on his coins, volodymyr by force - this and this is his silver, if there were no silversmiths, we would never know that this is the sign of volodymyr the holy you saw it, you saw it, you only saw something objects , that's why there is really luck, such and other signs the fact is that more than 100 years ago, when we

revived our independence, it was necessary to demonstrate and who we are, you know when they began to ukrainize the army in 1917, there was a story when a colonel came to kona, the golden one said, "there are ukrainians here , take a step forward, a few people from the regiment came out, or there were ukrainian recruits, he says well, there are khokhlyns here, two-thirds came out, he says, and the malorossi and all the others understand the fact of the matter what then was it necessary to tell people you are ukrainians of malorossi here is your ensign blue and yellow here is your sign you understand when a nation wakes up it needs to be woken up and that is why we have these world or nation awakeners of nations who write on kolinka i apologize for the act of independence of the restoration of the independence of ukraine from the year 91 and these alarmists, these are the real elite in crimson jackets, as we thought in the 90s that this is

the elite, yes for many. and the elite are those who indicate the right decisions, these are the carriers of the code another sign of identity could certainly be taken. but would it be as sacred as the sign of st. volodymyr himself? this is the golden-roofed god, the saviors. kyiv, the capital city of the young state, and this is the sign of the prince with whom the flourishing of cultural, political and economy of our state for people it was simpler and it was a simple perception because from vladimir the holy begins what we call real russia, which was the cathedral, which stood firmly on its knees, and you, which was not just a state that controlled trade flows. and we became one of the parts of the then european union of the then european christian monarchs and it was a huge start for our state and then

imagine that the trident at the beginning of the 20th century he imposed himself on all social strata to someone it was necessary to know the heritage of the state, someone had to see its clinical origin . if you want to say from volodymyr the holy, someone just had to say that this is the sign of our ukrainian state, ukraine, russia. by the way, about the european union . at the beginning of the 20th century, when this issue was considered, and here one of the options is, uh, on a blue background, yellow stars do not resemble half of the modern european union flag, and i also saw that mr. mykhailo hrushevskyi proposed a plow as a coat of arms the golden plow and you know then really choose such were these golden stars, it’s not just that, it’s also a trend towards the united states of america , we understand that at that time ukraine was divided between two empires, the austro-hungarian, before that, the russian one. were they different lands, was it really

socialism that won then unfortunately , kravavy did not make a mistake in general when they said that the army was not needed at the beginning, and indeed there would be a lot of options . some kind of sign is more for the religious. someone will say, let's give a golden one. the kingdom of russia and no, it's too much. now it is associated more with galicia, the western ukrainian lands , that's why it was a new sign, but it had such a global history and such sacredness that people simply accepted it, even when the population of ukraine is in the struggle saw our ukrainian troops , our state institutions under this coat of arms, under the trident, everything became clear for them , the history was clear, not from the cossacks, not from the disintegrated empire of one or another, but from russia

, the ruins of civilization are really here european on the eastern theorems of europe, and there was a lot in the version. by the way, i will even say that, you know, they often say blue-yellow or yellow-blue flag, if we talk about it, then i look, well, we are all stepping on the same rake in the 20s of the 20th century, someone intellectuals said you know that the flag should be turned over from blue-yellow to yellow-blue because according to the german border it would be a bad thing. so now we have people running around in the parliament who say that the flag must be turned over because it is already chinese philosophy heals our state. alexander, our philosophy must be preserved and passed on from one generation to another . you as a specialist, as a historian, and your colleagues have a lot of work ahead of us, we need to correct these mistakes that were made, those white spots, distorted facts that were related to the history of russia and ukraine. yes , because many things were denied. please tell me that such work is already underway so that

later after the war there will be less. well, as a historian , i am now in the form of historical events er, an officer of the armed forces of ukraine, and that is why you know this for me, which you do not really know, because i feel that we have lost a huge historical war, because russia is attacking ukraine, not seeking to start our economy there with our diamond mines , roughly speaking, or our over powerful oil with resources no, they are coming here because they are coming no these occupiers are pushing here along the streets of heichels along bodonov street, they see the same plaques commemorating the prices of the partisans, the communists were laying the myth that everything is possible russia is attacking us on the historical front is very active and all their history is logically built on gardens and in russia, you understand, and here we must say that today , including, we took up arms in ukraine , defending ukraine, fighting for our heritage

, because ukraine was not created by russia, no, no, stalin khrushchev gave crimea as a gift to ukraine, you understand. today, including , we have to say that history should always be the number one subject because it fills the consciousness of a person. if we don't know our grandfathers' names , then what kind of family are we? not i am able for all the viewers of our national marathon, just like that, one small recipe, we have beautiful ukrainian money, hryvnias, which also originate from kievan rus, the name is so, please, each of you just correctly name the sequence of people depicted on the hryvnia and three facts each remember every person it won't work most of them won't work you know i'm just talking about a large-scale war, i'll say that polling people won't work and why it won't work and these are the most popular images, but if

you remember three facts and read them, you will understand all of this history is simply incredible and today it is indisputable that the historical front is the front on which russia was advancing all these 30 years of our struggle for independence , our inheritance was taken from us, we were called younger brothers , it continued as it was in savka or the russian empire, we were told that we were created by the soviet union and in fact, today, as the author of one of the channels on youtube, i will say that i read all the comments and see that people really just have a discovery that we are a state that we know we are not in the soviet union brought by judge dovzhenko from the 20s until 1991, over 300 films were produced there, of which only six films, six percent, were in the ukrainian language, and the image was created after the seas, after the war, after the breaking of the ukrainians' spine , what image did the ukrainians create

? something somewhere somewhere, they'll get their hands on it, it's true, if it's some story about a ukrainian, a collective farm worker, and he's someone with a surname like that, a dumpling or a dumpling, yes, i'm sure, i don't have anything, my surname is kozatsky, actually, but you know, they still laughed at us, this is a joke and it is clear in all these films, but some engineer of russian-language content is coming who will bring order, we were destroyed at the level of mounting an inferiority complex, that is what this hybrid war that was going on always did not give us the right to say to our children that we are proud a nation that has been at war for not the first thousand years, this steppe , which brought us nomads many thousands of years ago, they are a known enemy , we jump over it, we covered the steppe bu- look at our geography in europe on the right bank the dnieper was one state, to the left was another state, because this is a natural

border, our ancestors crossed them without mobile phones and bridges, we did not rest on this bank in the carpathians , we crossed the border, who were our ancestors , these are the people who say that the poor guys died there under cool, oh, we were all cut off there. but don’t salt these far-fetched things that we have from this complex of forgetfulness. i don’t know any other nation that would celebrate and create festivals of the battle of berestechko of a single survey program by bohdan khmelnytskyi yes, you understand, let's give up on this, the krutians would have carried out the order, they stopped our cossacks in a pile, they were beating the enemies, we must remember this story that our constant struggle for the restoration of the ukrainian state is connected with the broil protection, the protection of culture, the protection of the tradition of the language of our territory, our faith, if we speak before times and today, more than ever , we need to get rid of these complexes of lower value, including

the trident, which is a unique recipe for us to shut the mouths of everyone who wants what to say that ukraine was created by stalin, i don’t know whether nicholas ii or some other austrian hetman p oleksandr i was even afraid to stop you because you are talking about such important important things fundamental because now we are actually restoring historical justice and our time has come here and not russia thank you infinitely and thanks again for the task you set for all the viewers, including me . after the broadcast, i will try to complete it . thank you once again . historical things, now let's talk about important modern things, a line of one and a half hundred ships has formed in the bosphorus, what ships have been standing there for more than a month, russia is sabotaging the work of the grain corridor, its representatives as part of inspection groups in istanbul

have been systematically delaying the inspection of ships going through the bosporus strait for several months in a row and from the ukrainian ports, the ministers oleksandr kubrakov and dmytro kuleba said that, on the other hand , russian ships go wherever they want, they are not inspected at all, this gives the aggressor country the ability to deliver various cargoes by sea, including military ones, that is why the international community must make efforts to unblock ukrainian merchant shipping , more than 21 million tons of agricultural products have been exported from the ports of ukraine since the black sea grain agreement came into effect . this was reported by the united nations almost half of the cargo is corn, a little less wheat was exported and 5% is sunflower oil. china received most of our products

, followed by spain and turkey then the netherlands and egypt denys marchuk, the deputy chairman of the all-ukrainian agrarian council, will help us deal with all the issues, especially since on march 19 there should be an extension of the grain agreement p denis good night good night good night what results of the grain agreement do we have as of now when the situation was clearly emphasized, they outlined what is really blocking ships today, because it is not an isolated case , unfortunately, this is a situation that has been developing in our country since october, but this is more of a mass nature, when we really began to feel the idleness, when more ships began to gather, in fact, from november, we have been continuing and to this day, in fact, such spaces are causing colossal losses for the owners of the ships and for ukrainian farmers, because the idleness actually decreases

the cost of their products and for which they provide funds for one day of downtime of the ship, depending on the size , depending on the team working on the ship , can be from $ 20,000 or more, that is, you yourself understand what the economic consequences of this are this is a threat in itself, but also the second factor. in my opinion, which is also very important, perhaps the most important, is that ukrainian grain does not reach the continents that are most waiting for it on time. these are the poor countries of africa, asia , and the middle east, because it is precisely because of such a slow review ships were artificially detained, about 10 million tons of ukrainian grain did not get to the countries that i actually spoke about and accordingly people suffer, it creates social tension - it creates tendencies towards hunger in these countries

, so it was not for nothing that there was a statement from the profile of the ministry of foreign affairs, which takes care of issues of our external security in the context of diplomatic work, and from the representatives of the deputy prime minister , mr. kubrykov, regarding the fact that within the framework of the istanbul agreement, where the coordination center sits, we still managed to resolve this issue at the diplomatic level, because we had even solitary addresses of the president of ukraine, he usually addresses many international speeches to world leaders to support ukraine's aspirations to develop our external relations by providing food from the territory of ukraine, and in fact, the next preparatory stages for the next negotiations are going on literally from next week, and the meetings in the context of the extension of the istanbul grain corridor agreement for the next 120 days, mr. denys, despite the fact that the war is going on in our country, ukraine fulfills its obligations within the framework of this agreement

, russia prevents and in particular, as we can see , the inspectors do not carry out an inspection properly and in a timely manner, as far as it is realistic, as far as possible, to remove them from this inspection, which they inhibit it at all, it is possible and who has influence on these inspectors, unfortunately, it is impossible to do because it is spelled out in the agreements signed by russia, turkey, the un, and we have the same year with the representatives of these countries and organizations from turkey, the united nations which was signed on july 22 , which actually determines that within the framework of the coordination center that operates in istanbul , these expert groups of the yes commission have been formed, which should carry out the inspection of blood vessels, but you correctly noted that it might be better to find what's more, in the history of this grain corridor, we already have such a situation when on october 29, 22, russia first suspended

its activities in the corridor and then generally said that they were leaving the e-e work according to the documents and actually then a miracle happened and there were no delays the inspections of the ships improved, and then with literally in three days, the queue of 100 ships was managed very quickly, and let’s just say that the ships left and in a day 10 ships were inspected , even more than 30 ships were inspected, that is, you understand with a single brake one country acts as the real aggressor. and the military aggressor, the food aggressor, knows all the names of all russia , and in this context, of course , it was very important for us that world leaders, world countries and international organizations had a clear position regarding what ukraine expressed and also supported it. we have repeatedly talked about the fact that these artificial obstacles could be overcome more by increasing these commissions of inspection groups, because somehow you don't say that we don't want to inspect

the plant, how do they come out come up with various factors there, did the storm start, was it scary to go out to sea, or did one of the inspectors get sick, and then we say, if there is such a factor, let 's increase the number of these people who will be able to perform accordingly, there won't be this delay, well, russia always finds its argument and we face the situation that we have today, mr. denys, i understand that it may not be your competence at all and the question is not for you, but nevertheless i have to ask who pays these inspectors, which country, whose funds they eat well, i think that these are representatives of russia, the russian side, implants, because there are groups formed in this way that there are representatives from each country , there are ukrainian representatives , respectively. they have official salaries, according to the place of their official service receive a salary , and i think that these are the representatives of russia, respectively , they receive from their budget, so they

are arranged by such workers, such workers , what russia bargains for with these checks the key question is that they felt how much exports from ukraine really improved in six months of work. well, only by sea . we managed, as you correctly stated , to send more than 21.5 million grains. this is a large financial export revenue that we began to receive. well, you understand that this is a period wars support the economy, and in addition, it supports the armed forces of ukraine, in fact, we see the desperate struggle that our soldiers are waging against the enemy, they understand that these funds are used to purchase, including the necessary equipment for our military well, the second factor is the factor of influencing international politics in some way . let's be honest. it is certain that african countries are not very aware of and interested in the text of the agreement , what is stated there and when the supply slows down

. supposedly, everyone knows that people's food is from ukraine and for some reason ukraine slows them down . thus, they are trying to communicate on foreign policy and transfer all the negatives to ukraine, including increasing the pressure so that these countries may demand some specific reviewing the peace talks, because you and i have repeatedly heard from the russian side that they would like to start some certain processes on the war and start some negotiations, and accordingly, in order to take a breather, you and i are also with us and the actual pressure without these countries, but in terms of their style the message is at the diplomatic level, but we know the position thanks to our global partners , including the co-organizer , meaning from the istanbul agreement, turzion, who actually understand who is speaking uh-uh who is actually hindering all this movement ships, so let's hope that