tv [untitled] February 20, 2023 3:30am-4:01am EET
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[000:00:00;00] you see, i'm wearing slippers. as you can see, some people still enter the field as policemen trying to prove themselves right, but in the end they have no arguments left because the patrolmen explain why it is important to observe the curfew. and actually then people somehow try to react more calmly and i agree that it's true so necessary we continue to monitor the situation and will tell you what will happen in the city as of 4:30 and will make and will continue to make the following conclusions about how it went curfew night in lviv, colleagues, it’s no thank you, so we’re waiting. details in an hour in the live stream, i’ll remind you. oksana yasnytska, together with the patrolmen of lviv, tells us and hm investigates how the curfew passes in this place today in ukraine is the day of the heroes
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of the heavenly hundred on february 20 we honor the feat of the participants the revolutions of dignity, who died defending the ideals of democracy and the european future of ukraine, the heroes of the heavenly hundred 9 years ago, showed courage and self-sacrifice, strength of spirit and resilience and influenced the course of history from from february 18 to february 21, 2014, in the center of kyiv, security forces of the yanukovych regime shot peaceful protesters. during these four days , they killed 79 participants of the revolution of dignity. the most casualties occurred on february 20. another nine protesters died during protests earlier. february 20 is considered a turning point in the course of revolution, because during the next day, yanukovych fled from ukraine to russia, while ukraine is moving along a democratic and civilized path in a neighboring country
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. oleksandr pavlich of the union for human rights is now in touch with us, mr. oleksandr. greetings, mr. oleksandr, these days we are discussing theses that were heard at the munich security conference, and munich itself has a place in the life of the world community for many years in a row but i periodically ask our speakers why the world community that is responsible for security did not listen to putin in 2007, when in fact, speaking about the fact that russia has nowhere to retreat and speaking about the harmony of america, he already directly indicated that there will be a war, the question is for other bodies
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the question of asking and leaving separately regarding the un and the osce as tools because when we talk about the fact that at the beginning of this 23rd year , un secretary general antonio otelish disbanded the mission that was supposed to investigate the explosion in the deer park , this is precisely a series of factors that are about the imperfection of security and the rule of law in in this world, you can combine several events and do we ukrainians now really see more negatives than positives in these processes that affect world justice. thank you very much for the problematic issues raised that are really er is er today such that the main challenges er before are completely related to the inadequate security system at the international level and er we have to find out why this is so why er actually russia can feel quite
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being a member of the council of ministers with impunity, participating in various platforms such as the osce, etc. the second world war and it was necessary to ensure a certain parity between the various systems that existed in the world at that time and to prevent the repetition of an actually aggressive er war of such a policy that would er be resolved through armed conflicts er at the stage from the 45th we will speak until the end of the 2000s - it was mostly managed with certain difficulties to satisfy but there were also
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problems, we know, and no one could stop the aggression in afghanistan and there were other armed conflicts that could not be stopped with the help of these tools factor which is very important - we should not underestimate the russian federation as such a global player who claimed to be a leader and uh, in addition to simple claims, he worked very deeply through his proxies through uh bribes through establishing his influence in various organizations and uh a vivid example of the return of the parliamentary delegation of the council of europe to russia in 2019, in fact , back to the session in strasbourg , respectively. this is such a small sign
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that russia is trying to be present at all venues either through its delegations or through delegations that are close to them well, for example , the delegation of armenia can vote there, as well as belarus, of course, if on some international platforms or others they can act as their accomplices when voting the decision poses a big problem because this consensual character is now being discussed during the regular session of the osce, which should unfold in the near future. and the organization itself is proving that it is actually within the limits of -is
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of its standards of work rules does not fulfill the function that was assigned to it initially and we have had a lot of comments since the beginning of the war that began in 2014 regarding the role of the mission of obsessive observers who, as we have seen, did not always even have the opportunity to control properly er-er the russian side er-er without even defining the fact that russia was a party in the conflict, the fallacy of this whole paradigm was that russia tried to act in that situation as a peacemaker , calling to recognize these deniers as some subjects of the law and uh to negotiate with them, on the other hand, russia itself was the source of the uh conflict, the source of the war, the source of aggression
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, it actually created such proxies uh dolls that said something there and seemed to be able to somehow somehow there uh to verbalize some memes and uh, the whole world uh, bought into this actually deceptive policy , uh, thinking that it is better to settle such a bad thing and not fan the flames of war, while uh, it was clearly known that russia is the aggressor that it was necessary to call russia must bear responsibility for the crimea for the donbas and none, there are no miners, nor these tractor drivers or combine harvesters who fought, it was all russia, which through its soldiers, through its units , prepared its weapons, with its money, waged this war and here is this fallacy, uh, from the beginning , it created this disease which today we have in such a huge escalated
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phase that resulted from a large-scale war a-ah absolutely so bad oleksandr and i mentioned the other day that even ukraine had to prove the physical presence of russia on donbas and this also required certain forces and it was also a requirement to work together to collect such evidence because in order to prove in the international criminal court that this is an international conflict and not an internal conflict , we had to find clear evidence actually we were looking for those chevrons we we were looking for the names of the military units that were present, we know that they were there, it was already proven, but it was painstaking work, which, well, was actually obvious to us from the results, but we needed legal evidence and needed to directly spend time now on such things as if time is not wasted, but things are wasted on destroying the enemy and our boys are dying, i want to talk with you a little about
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the tribunal because, first of all, what will we think about after the victory, everything is about justice and we are already thinking about it now they have appeared clear certain legal details of the special table with the process as it is currently developing, are you satisfied as a human rights defender or do you also see certain points that need to be corrected immediately, but they are not sent , that is, certain mistakes are made along the way, i do not ask you about time, i wish you all fast, but we understand that there will be no speed in these things, it will not be fast, and i can tell you that the process that is taking place today has even exceeded the expectations and expectations that were at the beginning of a large-scale war. when they started talking about the creation of a special tribunal, i will remind you of the events of the summer of 2022
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there were meetings between representatives of several states that initiated the creation of this tribunal on the issue of aggression, in particular, and at the same time, russia tried to create its own parallel tribunal, do you all remember forgot about the fact that they were building cages in mariupol and this process was broken and it was quite successful. as i mentioned, the operation was and we have our soldiers from azov who were returned and those, let's say, charismatic figures who claimed to be that they could be prosecuted within the limits of this international so-called tribunal of russia , they were already outside the reach of the russians, this is very important, that is
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, it is broken. will be able to build this process with the involvement of the maximum number of partners, and we said back in the fall that the best option was to create this tribunal without it, if an agreement was reached at the european level, that is , organizations such as the council of europe and the european union should also vote for the creation of such a tribunal and start this process instead, we have an already achieved result with the voting of these organizations, they have already decided, while we only hoped and believed that this would be the highest goal and we are now considering the possibility of a postponement consideration of this issue at the un general assembly, and this will take place in the coming weeks, and the question here is what should be . well, first of all, the mandate of such a tribunal has been determined, and i will remind you that today
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the international final court is actually created by the united nations which considers crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes of genocide committed by the russian federation in the course of a large-scale invasion, although here i have another remark, here is our organization, we have submitted seven submissions to the international criminal court until february 24, 2022 with the indication that here are the specific facts of the commission of war crimes and crimes against humanity, some of them were clear war crimes, for example, the killing of ukrainian prisoners of war who were in fact helpless and were simply killed at the border . to date, these cases are not considered in the icc, that is, the icc now looks exclusively at the situation from on february 24, 2022 , i will remind you of this issue and, so to speak, the spread
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of the temporary jurisdiction of the competence, that is, here in the iss there are no doubts, let's put it this way , that it is russia that is responsible there it was necessary to prove that it was russia and not a proxy and so on. that is, it is a complication, but to conclude the answer to your question, i believe that we have a very positive and a large number of powerful participants were involved in the process, which should end with the result of the tongue , mr. oleksandr, i have to say goodbye to you. i am oleksandr pavlichenko, the executive director of the ukrainian helsinki union , will be in the national marathon more than once. next, we will
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talk about artificial intelligence with andriy zabloc head of the secretariat of the council of entrepreneurs at the cabinet of ministers of ukraine andrii i congratulate you i congratulate you andrii, i am glad that ukrainians have time to discuss the advance of artificial intelligence in addition to the fact that in our country there is a war , we constantly prove our high level of development but opinions are divided and even teenagers tell me that artificial intelligence they are afraid we will now talk to you directly about how artificial intelligence can help entrepreneurs in this country how you can directly draw up a business plan for with the help of artificial intelligence, but a small introduction to this topic, pluses and minuses. do you, as a progressive person, see solid pluses , for example. even if we talk about the gtp chat further, please
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explain your position. chad gpt eh. although even before that, those who wanted could use non-ukrainian numbers to register and get access to the new platform where you could use this chatbot based on the artificial intelligence of the new generation, so to speak. it is clear, like any technology that is developing and around which there is hype, it cannot be evaluated only by you, whether it is solidly positive or negative. at the moment , we can say that ukrainians are starting to test en masse, it is not only about business, although it is still before the official permission to use in ukraine of this service, ukrainian businessmen of different communities began to actively promote ideas and how to use them , there were certain kladas or flaps that popularized and taught willing ukrainians businessmen to use the advantages of this chart, in fact we are talking about the new
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generation of search engines and why the question immediately arose that the chat will be gtp or similar - it is actually a killer of search engines google and others from other services, but it is necessary to understand some nuances related to e- is the concept of developing the creation of this new generation chatbot, namely that it actually uses data only up to the 21st year, that is , in fact, it analyzes more than 300 billion conditional patterns there because it is a language model based on a language model of a neural network according to the data up to 21 years ago, if it affects the correctness of many dan information that, let's say in general, and gives as a result of the search for chad, it doesn't depend on what you're asking. do you want to write an article there or write part of the code or write a draft law, what the minister tested there yesterday is clear that this should be taken into account, because for now, let's say that it's not that the critics, those who actively use it, are starting to investigate
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, point to such a detail that it copes quite well with the structure, and with the content there are very big problems. not to mention there are certain biases, inaccuracies in certain nonsensical answers, that is why when they talk about using, for example, business and drawing up a business plan, there is help in structuring, namely the structure of the presentation, that is , you do not need to spend time analyzing many articles there, because in the google search, yes , which will give an answer to this question , you have a structured answer, i understand that this is the first iteration, there are approaches to how the business plan will cost you time, well, it is meant even if he writes it, it will be like this templates, that is, nothing new. but it is clear that in practice, if you still emphasize the fact that ukraine got access to the red generation of the gpt chat, that the structure is all right with this type of artificial intelligence as a businessman, then use it and immediately do not waste time on certain mistakes, well, that
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is if it is possible to put in some advice , please do it, see now quite a lot of different publications are appearing, i repeat even well, just how to use the algorithm, there is an instruction on how to enter a certain website how to register and in what way, which is better now, that is, the company that developed it, in fact, in addition to the free option, offers the so-called cha-gtp plus option. that is, it is an additional cost for a year of subscription, probably up to $ 20, if i am not mistaken, and it gives more extensions , plus the option. they are working on in order to personalize because it is a tea bot well , it learns like any network we have on the basis of artificial intelligence, they learn from data and therefore training, including using there experience, they use in fact, it is also necessary to have personalization on i mean, the kyiv school of economics is now there and has announced in the near future the holding of certain courses on the use of the so-called how to increase personal productivity
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, that is, a free webinar, and i repeat there, they have already created certain eclips there, those who want to study there now are free of charge over time, of course , something will have to be paid for this, but even you can figure it out on your own, it is absolutely not difficult in order to get certain such basic things from the point of view of not looking for pre-trial information to receive and from i will repeat myself sometimes, the product will be developed, so there is hope that it will learn and correct mistakes, and in fact, in many ways, it will help not only business, but also ordinary citizens. thank you, thank you for explaining everything clearly, and i hope that entrepreneurs will not be afraid to use progress . andrii savlovskyi, the head of the secretariat of the council of entrepreneurs at the cabinet of ministers of ukraine , gave specific advice, or at least
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tried to give them regarding artificial intelligence. mr. popov, a political scientist , congratulations to mr. igor. my congratulations are actually about the munich conference and its results. and my question to you is whether we should expect any specific results based on the decisions that were taken at the munich conference. indeed , no resolutions are adopted at the conference, but top politicians make their statements and exchange opinions on the main security issues at the moment, of course, the most interesting for us was even the sensational statement made in 1960 that great britain was considering providing ukraine with long-range
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missile and artillery systems, this is what we have been asking for for a long time, this is what ukraine really needs and if you add to this the american statements that the united states believes that crimea is ukrainian territory and that the ukrainian army can liberate crimea with the means it has, then this is of course quite a big advance and regarding weapons, it was most often heard at the munich conference, and it was heard in front of everyone at ramstein that ukraine now needs not so many planes, how much artillery systems are needed, shells are needed in order for ukraine to resist the russian offensive , but the issue of planes is a strategic issue , how do ukrainian planes get a guarantee of our security already after the victory well, because a-ah we practically have hand-to-hand combat on the front lines and we need small arms such infantry weapons we need new
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barrels spare barrels in order to carry out here are these massive meat attacks by the russians because, as we can see, they are not changing their tactics. igor, we wanted to ask you about what the main intelligence directorate of the ministry of defense of ukraine said the day before about the fact that the kremlin is intensifying nuclear blackmail, which should reach a new critical point during the president's visit the usa to europe and this will already happen from february 20 to 22. the kremlin keeps returning to nuclear blackmail. we ukrainians laugh at this . europe and the world look at it differently. please, that is, this blackmail can be endless. well, unfortunately, the kremlin leadership is further from adequacy, and therefore anything can happen. and indeed, the main ukrainian intelligence agency of ukraine
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announced today that the training of strategic missile forces is starting in russia, that is, they are bringing combat readiness i'm opening my rockets to reserve command posts. and it's really connected with joseph biden's visit to europe, where there will also be interesting statements, but in munich they discussed exactly what escalation is and that this is an informational weapon of russia. what is escalation? it is either to spread the war to other countries or to threaten russia with weapons of mass effect. not only the western allies of ukraine have repeatedly said that, but also non-western countries, including china, in whose opinion russia is inadmissible even threats are the use of weapons of mass effect, and even more so in the modern world, and let's hope that they will listen to this, but they also said in munich that the risk of escalation is not as
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dangerous as the risk of what russia will do to win, and therefore many cossack allies are ready to take the risks of escalation but provide ukraine with new high-tech weapons . and please tell me after the same statements by the us secretary of state anthony blinkin on the sidelines of the munich conference that china is almost ready to cross a certain line there and is ready to start supplying of the weapons of the russian federation a-a or such a warning or a conflict between the united states of america and china can reach a new level between the united states and china they have some kind of very big game er-er they competition, as the president said, is absolutely correct, the name that china and the united states agreed on today is that they will compete, but
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not bring it to a conflict, but they launch balloons that shoot them down, but then everyone says that they are not right. kuli, but regarding this statement, he blinked at you and immediately refuted it and said that china has its own treaties with russia, but the principle of china is not to interfere in foreign wars, and therefore we can consider this as the fact that the chinese have canceled any risks that they will provide lethal weapons, and with regard to the global vision of a possible peaceful settlement of the war, we are waiting for xi jinping 's statement , which was announced on the anniversary of the beginning of the full-scale invasion. that is, we are waiting. that we studied the poles, we studied
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other continents, but we did not study russia, so now may be the time to turn to the opinions of scientists who directly study china, because the component the component of science cannot be excluded in these modern processes. well, of course, our special services are also studying china, but it is possible that this work really needs to be strengthened, and with regard to the chinese peace plan, we are playing ahead of the curve . ukraine is demonstrating its peace plan. part is the restoration of the territorial integrity of ukraine, and the lemuchen security conference specifically considered the peace plan of ukraine and guarantees of post-war security for ukraine , but what you will announce china we of course we will also listen to all the announcements that it is said that china will offer the peaceful settlement itself, that is, an exit to some peace agreements
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, and of course we will comment on what it is doing , however, china is growing in the world , many non-western countries listen to china's opinion, and that is why ukrainian diplomacy may need to strengthen its work and in representative office in china and in work with china and in work, including from china, the elephant here in ukraine, mr. ihor, but now in the information field , a kind of narrative is gradually beginning to appear regarding the fact that the war that was unleashed by the dictator of the russian federation, vladimir putin, and actually himself can be stopped by a coup in russia, and what are the chances of implementing this concept in your opinion. and if there are any chances for this, then who can replace putin in his place e- why am i asking because today i saw an interesting idea that putin is preparing
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his appointed successor and he may be dmytro medveev even more often in the bookmarks of allies there is what i would call russia without putin, that is, it is said that relations with russia at least some at least on basic level three will be adjusted, however, the west is not going to attack russia or inflame russia, and petro pavel, the newly elected president of the czech republic, emanuel macron, spoke about this in munich, but on the other hand, regarding contacts with the current kremlin leadership, everyone is very skeptical and cautious harris even said that the current kremlin is accused of crimes against humanity, in fact there is no leader of the kremlin , he was also accused by the united states, or rather by the mouth of kamila harris, and therefore we can
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consider this as a signal that agov is russian society, russian elites, what do you think? if you want to restore, reboot, at least some kind of relationship with the civilized world , you change your leaders there, how will they do it, whether in regular elections or in special elections or in some other way , in russian history there were different options and angles but again, it is not for us to interfere there, we can somehow interact and help, but they must figure out among themselves about the successor , the transfer was planned in a certain way , well, for us, it would be important that really people have come who are at least a little more adequate than those who are in charge there now, and so that they do not come who are already completely inadequate, who will not only threaten, but also prepare weapons of mass impression. and that is why the surnames are called different, and there are their kremlin towers, their competition, but they must also choose e- is the construction
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