[000:00:00;00] and in pearson came to this george and told him if i get you in your kitchen remember i will get you everywhere no matter where you are hiding poroshenko can think about this because if it flew into the field such a person who is guarded at the airfield which are guarded, why can't he fly to his residence and here of course he starts thinking bad thoughts before going to china , we'll talk about it tomorrow now, somehow, to be with us, i say goodbye i wish you a good evening and to your attention, a news release from my colleagues from the ukrainian editorial office of bbc news are watching together good evening we are from ukraine from ukraine olga palamaryuk is working in the studio and today in the program the russians attacked ukraine with attack drones the armed forces of ukraine are striking the deep recesses of the russian

army on the front line a special report by bbc correspondents from ugledar what is happening in the city and belarusian oppositionists in exile claim that a russian military aircraft a50 was damaged near minsk as a result of a drone attack. why is it important on purpose, on the night of monday, the russians attacked ukraine with strike drones, as reported in the air force, these were rogue drones, they carried out a mass attack on kyiv , in total, they released up to 14 kamikaze drones, 11 of them were destroyed by air defense, this was confirmed by the general staff, it is known that they attacked in two waves, stretched as far as possible sometimes, as it was found out in the kyiv city

military administration, this was done in order to exhaust the anti-aircraft defense; according to preliminary data , there were no casualties and no hits to infrastructure objects in khmelnytskyi due to two rescuers were killed in the attack, it is known about four wounded and by drones, the russian army detects weak points in the ukrainian air defense system , this is what they say in the air force, analysts also say that russia is changing the tactics of shelling opt prussia , let's talk with a military observer, we are in touch with major reserve oleksiy hetman poleksio i congratulate you, but we see that night attacks have become more frequent, moreover, the pause between launches has also changed, since the last night air raid in kyiv, for example, lasted five and a half hours, why do you think so? well, you know, they are constantly changing the tactics of these air attacks, because they are testing our anti-air defense, they were trying to find out

where we have weak points, well, this has already been said by analysts from our air defense during the air force. why do they attack at night? well, they already know about how we shoot down these martyrs, our radio stations find that they are moving, they will approximately find in which direction of full movement it is, and we shoot them down mainly with small arms and machine guns weapons against the shaheds. well, it makes no sense to use them, that's why we have visual surveillance and an operational group , which when there is already an alarm signal, the shaheds still fly, they go to certain places, these places are already registered operational groups of visual surveillance, armed with polemata on light vehicles, and they start simply when they see them. to destroy them, if they fly at night , then these same points of observation of the opposing group. they have an overabundance of night vision

, even thermal imagers. well, seeing this racket is still a little more difficult at night than during the day therefore, most likely in this way they are trying to try to break through, well, around kyiv, kyiv is becoming powerful during the air defense of martyrs like this. so far, they have not broken through like this lately. and unfortunately, in khmelnytskyi, yes, there was such a case that he flew over and caused damage even to the dead among our people who are from the state emergency service, i understand that these are the guys who worked there, they suffered well, unfortunately, these are tragedies, or can this be considered a powerful attack in any case, because 14 fraudsters are not can be considered a powerful attack , after all, i am still inclined to think that it was intelligence in order to check our air defense means. what exactly did you not want to check? they, you and i, well, everyone knows that our air defense means are stationary, that they

must be in one place , they are constantly moving, so it seems that the question arises what was the point of checking? installations are located in another place, but here, as always, the dialogue is hidden in the little things, they do not know how many modern weapons of anti-aircraft missile systems have already been delivered to us from our partners, but when do they start working? on the poster and then you can calculate the distance to the target , the azimuth to the target, the speed of the target, all the coordinates and give the command, or if it is a fraud, where are our operational groups or if something more zenit is a marketing complex, what are the nuances of france that we used, or the soviet stations, such as the s300 bukovsky complex and others? they work at different frequencies, that is, the wavelength of these

stations is different from those stations supplied to us by our western partners, so after seeing what the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation is they can understand which station works in this way. they wanted to calculate how many of them are currently in our arsenal. partners, why do they want to do this? well, because they understand that these complexes , which, aristom petri, are the other ones that we have in our arsenal, they are more powerful than the soviet ones that remained with us even after the collapse of the soviet union, now this is one weapon , so they accept decision, is there any point in continuing to carry out missile attacks or air attacks? well, in my opinion, there is no , because if we will if we have the density of air defense not from the soviet anti- countermeasures, but from the latest ones, then the probability of the number of downed targets will be

much higher. now we knock down 70-80%. even more. and when there will be a density of westerners, well, they will also supply to the zrk, then it can . well, up to 100%. it will not grow, but it can even rise to 85 to 90 percent. oleksiy, you talked so much about weapons. and interesting information appeared so recently sometimes on the network they actively discuss the strikes on the sea and they assume that these may be long-range projectiles, or is it so in your opinion , or have they already started to go to the front, you know? well, it was not bad, there was a conversation about what well, first of all, let's say a little bit from afar, well, not a little bit, well, not from far, er, it was like this, our western partners asked us not to use long-range weapons, er, on objects that are, well, inside the russian federation, or at all, we did not use long-range weapons because, well, it can there is a conflict spread escalation there is no so-called excavation right now because everything that can fight in russia is now fighting on our front that's why the warning was lifted, it means from our

partners, so please use it is possible to assume that we have already received these longer-range projectiles, well, for our cameras for attacks, there are many different modifications there , you can make a large list, but a few months ago there was such not very active information, not very actively spread information that we have already started to test our tests attack uavs produced by our military complex ukroboronprom and they have a flight range of attack drones . at the beginning of december of last year about the fact that they are already going to them and are being tested directly on the front line. therefore, it is completely possible to miss the fact that it is our weapons that we manufacture that are already in our armed forces that are conducting combat operations, and i am not sure that

this attack is necessarily after which she appointed this sergeant to manage the air defense that it was exactly the weapons that she supplies to our partners, they may well be weapons of her own production. thank you, well, let it remain a secret. thank you. we are in touch, and now let's look at the advanced city of ugledarnia, one of the key targets of the russians, despite the unsuccessful attack that led to great losses. they are preparing for a new offensive, as the armed forces of ukraine manage to hold the city from ugledarna , material of the bbc correspondent orlegerin in the depths of the forest near the city in ugledar, we saw the war up close, a daily struggle to

contain the russians, who are not winning but are not giving up in the middle of the city. once a thriving mining town now a complete wasteland we are heading to the front line with soldiers in the middle of the battle with a call sign the beast did not sleep fighting only to the nearest russian positions one kilometer we move forward cautiously the russians here have no line of sight

together but they have eyes in the sky so she just told us duck and hide by the wall , the military heard something, maybe a russian drone, the front line is about 500 meters away, they say that the russian troops are trying to advance, but they are holding them back several hundreds of souls remain in this destroyed place without light and heat, safety and security, the joy of the evangelical pastor, who withstands the shelling to deliver help, our presence here is the help of people, he tells me we bring bread and water, they will bring a huge but also

the reward of saving human lives, he says one loaf per person valentine is waiting for her turn there is 73 and she says that she has nowhere else to go and the other of course well, what to do ? talk, don't shoot at them, your work is ours, we have our lives well, the forms of evil, what was life like here, doctoring, how was it before , good, good, the town is quiet, calm, good, good,

the city was quiet, calm, clean, and yes. we had a good garden in ukraine , many people had a good life, this is how the 9-year-old twins ruslan and denis are the stars of this family video, they were always side by side until they were separated by russian shelling, their mother anastasia takes me to a park in central ukraine with denis denisa shrapnel hit last year he was lying at my feet i say well, it hit me in the legs well why not in the leg well why in such places marusya didn't run around here shouting

two days before his death, ruslan cannot come to terms with the fact that his best friend is gone, he sends himself a message from denis's phone, that wreck will follow him and her for the rest of his life, one family, one loss, one year of russian war, and so on about the northern direction of belarus, there were explosions at the military airfield the day before, they were the first to be reported by the activists of the baypol project - this is an organization created from former belarusian law enforcement officers, so they say that at the airfield in mochulyshchi, 12 km from minsk , unknown persons staged a diversion, according to the head of baypol, they attacked with drones, causing serious damage received a russian long-range radar detection military plane and 50

belarusian partisans are allegedly behind the attack, a plane that could have been damaged, russia uses it to prepare and carry out missile strikes on ukraine, so what really happened, let's try to figure it out together with my colleague, we are in touch with the journalist of the belarusian service of radio svoboda valery kalinovsky, mr. valery, i congratulate you , tell me more details, we also heard what kind of airfield it is, well congratulations, this is a military airfield since soviet times. it was used for military aircraft flights later there, and even this government delegation flew in and it was not very active. guarded, i can even remember that in 2005 i went there and calmly got to the airstrip and returned when i had such a task to say, that is , he was probably not guarded like that there, and now because , after all, far from minsk, there were no such opportunities for some kind of sabotage, all the more so ukraine, in principle, does not carry out strikes on belarusian territory, and this is what happened

. we see what bipol has declared. but let's say that the belarusian authorities are silent on this topic , even propaganda is silent and does not say anything does not confirm and does not and does not deny that such a fact happened, in fact this plane is very important and 50 of which every time it took off in ukraine there was an air alert. here it was a very noticeable resource of the belarusian district every time it reported about its flight, he corrected potentially and even very seriously corrected the activities of other warplanes and the direction of the missiles that were on the territory of ukraine, including some time from the territory of belarus, when there were and also on ukraine. attack, what is known, how it was carried out, it was drones, well, what do they say, what is known, let's say officially, this bipol reports that there were two people who, uh, used

drones to hit this plane , they did not choose it deliberately. it was this plane and these two explosions that were in in the case of such a plate, which on his version is similar to the avax, so well-known, and the front part where the avionics and important things that do not allow the use of this plane now, then they fled and apparently are no longer on the territory of belarus, these two people only the police found a device for controlling these planes, that's the information at the moment well, but confirmation and, shall we say , photos, videos, images of these damage to this plane at the moment we don't have a war to begin with , belarus has become a bridgehead for the russian army, although we remember how lukashenko said that participation in his army will not start a war until ukraine attacks first, do you see any signs that this incident in mochulyshchka can

change lukashenko's rhetoric? i think not. if he wanted to, he could already talk about it today treaties although lukashenko called an urgent meeting today with the heads of all law enforcement agencies, he was very annoyed. i saw how crazy the minister of defense was, that is, something really happened, they discussed it among themselves, he called for strengthening the security at the borders, he said a lot of things but did not admit it , that is, in him it is also not profitable to admit what happened, that the belarusian security service allowed this, and also not to admit the activities of the belarusian partisans , who took responsibility because they have been operating on the railways for a long time and already despite this terror, 10-11 people have already been sentenced to long terms of 10-15 years for similar actions on the railway, and here is another case that can be compared with the cruiser

moscow, which was sunk in the black sea. yes, but in the belarusian way so thank you mr. valery, the journalist valery kalinovsky was in touch with us and we talked about the situation at the belarusian airfield, well , let's look at one more direction. today , president zelensky of moldova is confident in the kremlin's plans to attack this country as well for one of of the scenarios, the russians will try to capture chisinau airport in order to transfer their troops there about the threat zelensky informed the moldovan leadership that the president of moldova has sandu replaced the prime minister and went to warsaw to meet with joe biden, who promised to support the sovereignty and territorial integrity of moldova, the ukrainian assured her support side is now on the border of ukraine and moldova , ukrainian military personnel are on duty in moscow, they say that ukraine wants to stage the offensive of the russians from transnistria in order to artificially create an excuse for invasion, so is there a threat from the south, we will talk about it with the deputy executive

director of the foreign policy council of ukrainian prizma serhiy gerasimchuk , we are in touch with you serhiyu e russia has been accumulating its forces in transnistria for decades moldovan no, it does not control the territory, what is the situation there now do you see any reason to believe that russian troops are preparing for something well , in fact, russia really has transnistria as a bridgehead for its armed forces, there are about 500 so-called peacekeepers what is there in accordance with the cease-fire agreement between moscow and kishinev from 1992 and about 1.5 thousand people from the so-called operational group of russian troops and guarding the warehouses in sausage. this village is where the warehouses of the 14th army are located. not enough for a full-fledged operation against ukraine however, to these troops you can

also add the so-called army of transnistria , the so-called border guards of transnistria, the so-called ministry of state security of transnistria, all these structures are also militarized, but as far as i know now with some special concentration . but no operations are observed, which of course does not exclude any plans of russia for the actions of this contingent as subversive groups as a provocation on the transnistrian section of the ukrainian moldovan border and, in the end, as simply destabilization both right-bank moldova and the border of ukraine in the transnistrian section well, er, president zelenskyi used to say that in the case of provocations, if they do happen, yes, ukraine ready to help neighboring moldova, you talked about a resource, but does ukraine have a resource for this, for the protection of ukraine, i doubt there are

such resources, the only thing is that i would not like to disperse them now to the southwestern flank, taking into account the intensity of operations in the east and southern ukraine it seems to me that the situation would be more threatening if it was accompanied not only by provocations from the transnistrian side but also by a more intensive russian operation in southern ukraine . passage, i.e., transnistria will walk the corridor at the same time as a high landing in odesa. well, we see that this did not happen. you see that odesa resisted at that time, and the south of ukraine to a greater extent. therefore, the russian plans were broken , and i note that the situation in the south has stabilized. it seems to me that nevertheless, the threat has now decreased and this was definitely helped by the publication of the plans of the russian federation, especially the attention from

our western partners only today with the so-called president of transnistria krasnosilskaya, the ambassador of the united states to the osce and the ambassador of the usa to the republic of moldova met . it was about restraining their provocations. of the foreign policy council, ukrainian prisma was on our airwaves even on february 24, when russia attacked ukraine, at least 8 thousand civilians were killed. these are the data of the office of the high commissioner these figures are documented by the un human rights council and the real death toll is much higher. russia's war against ukraine caused the largest wave of refugees since world war ii. more than 8

million ukrainians left in one year. more than 7 million more were forced to leave their homes. events in ukraine and further their story, the russians were waiting for a quick victory, believing in what putin convinced them, and until the end of the war , the eyes are far away, many sweats, the ukrainians defend themselves in a war that nato considers critical for global security, this sniper volunteer saves a video of his first battle like this i cried because i did something i've never done i thought about these dead guys i thought they had families and some of them may have children and here this is the compassion you felt in the beginning for the ordinary poor russian soldiers. now it is gone. they have to suffer . you can't just kill them. they have to answer for what

they did. their families don't even have the right to see their bodies. millions of ordinary ukrainians were forced to leave their homes. this is how last winter people fled from the suburbs of kyiv , irpen, to the capital. europe seems to have plunged back into the dark times of the 20th century, in fact , the war has ushered in a new era of threats even for those who are far from the front, because the war can go beyond the borders of ukraine, a year later here the new irpin bridge, but the same task is to avoid a direct confrontation between russia and nato, how the ukrainians are resisting the russians, they have changed all calculations regarding the war, nato has seen that it has allies that are worth supporting and very quickly began to act but it cost a lot the economic crisis huge military infusions and even the risk of nuclear war ukrainians doubt that nato will continue

to burden itself thus this is why they believe that 2023 will be their year of victory the fighting spirit of ukraine is intact but neither side has an advantage sufficient for victory this ukrainian volunteers who signed up for the ranks of the armed forces a year ago are fighters who are over 60. and there are very young guys who have just finished school for maxim and dmytro, the war began here, they were 19 and 18 years old e and who are you studying to become an economist and i study biology good luck to you guys in fact they are not as brave as they pretend to be helped us overcome fear. after several days of duty

at checkpoints and basic training, dmytro and maksym got into the very hell of war. when hostilities spilled over to the east, dmytro remained in kyiv. maksym was wounded in one of the fiercest battles in donbas. video from his body camera until the summer when the battle for bakhmut began in the ruins of eastern ukraine maxim became an experienced fighter where defenders were knocked out where we were defending a chemical plant and maxim and dmytro share the views of their president, you cannot trade ukrainian land for the sake of peace with putin's russia then we joke that putin should be awarded as a hero of ukraine for the way he united ukraine , restored our army, our economy and made

our nation great, this unity was further strengthened when the ukrainian troops broke through in bucha near kyiv and saw the consequences of russian war crimes in a garden a few kilometers from bucha. iryna buried her son , who was shot by the russians on march 10. last year, he was just going to work. oleksiy was in childhood, now he is forever 27 years later, iryna comes every day to the cemetery where his they buried her for the last time, she dressed her boy in novy, a suit with a boutonniere, he was engaged iryna still cannot recover after killing her son, the russians destroyed her

house, they became children, we are hungry, cold all the time you shudder how long can the war last, what do you think pokamist will die the way until it dies and these creatures cemeteries are getting wider offensives more powerful ukraine gets more from nato russia can get more from china the task for the second year of the war is to control the pace of escalation and contain the killings in ukraine jeremy bowen about the year wars and that's all for today, look for more stories on our website bbc.ua and on our pages in social networks, she wants the program to be turned on tomorrow at 21:00 take care

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