[000:00:00;00] to deliver humanitarian aid about this on tuesday, the day before the briefing in new york, said the press secretary of the un secretary general, stefan duzharyk, and he informed you that humanitarian workers are concerned about the situation of civilians, our partners on the ground reported that approximately 4,000 civilians lived here before the war, and 73,000 remain in the city, the majority is hiding in basements , bomb shelters, the security situation remains tense for humanitarian organizations , access to this area is very complicated , it is complicated, that is not why the residents have to to be satisfied with such essential items that were already delivered to bakhmut before, we emphasize that the civilian population must be protected, they must be given the opportunity to safely leave the area of ​​military operations in the direction they themselves choose, this representative emphasized, he well and i will say that we said yesterday that about 50 children are already in those areas of bahmut from where evacuation is already physically impossible

. this is the story . of business from andriy yanivskyi, whom we have already seen, andriy, hello, please tell us, we also have analytical informational, but also economic ones. so what is this thematic broadcast? let's talk today , by the way, about payments to the military. i think that many people are interested in this topic. andriy yanivskyi with news economy on the espresso tv channel , as usual, on weekdays at eight in the morning live, if you watch on the internet, please like it, send the link to your family and friends, let them also know the news from of the economy, the verkhovna rada adopted a bill on compensation for damage and destruction of residential property, applications will be accepted during martial law and

for another year after the end of martial law , money will not be handed out , housing certificates will be created, and targeted compensation for the purchase of building materials will also be available the government will determine by its resolution the value of one square meter for each region, based on this calculation , the amount of compensation will be assigned, and a person will also be able to freely choose a settlement for purchasing or rebuilding your life, your home. well, the law should enter into force in may after being signed by the chairman of the verkhovna rada and the president of ukraine, all citizens can submit applications through the action through tsnap through notaries and through the social protection center so that this application does not become a verified job of a certain a document that is already suitable for receiving the compensation itself , and this application must be verified by

the commission that will be created at the local self-government bodies, there will be a certain queue for compensation, first there will be a queue to be formed in each community separately and for certain categories of citizens, these are military personnel, these are families with many children - these are persons with disabilities, all people who were demobilized, they will be able to receive compensation first of all, new sanctions are being introduced by japan against the russians, this time , not only natural persons are subject to sanctions 48 natural persons, and another 73 organizations and russian banks were on the list, in particular , the deputy minister of defense of russia, viktor voromykin, the head of the kalashnikov concern, alan e.

lushnikov, employees of the general staff of the armed forces of the russian federation, as well as the government of japan, imposed sanctions against pvc wagner , the bankruptcy of the institutes of the russian academy of sciences, other organizations, and imposed export restrictions on 21 organizations of the russian federation. yevhen lashchenko will temporarily be the head of ukrzaliznytsia, not to be confused with serhii leshchenko. until 2019 , lyashchenko was the director of rinat akhmetova's media holding of ukraine. and as a member of the board of the national carrier, he took care of finances and other issues. the chairman of the board of ukrzaliznytsia oleksandr kamyshyn announced his resignation, he will head the european integration office of ukrzaliznytsia in europe, car production in russia fell to the lowest level in the history of observations last year , 60% fewer cars came off the assembly line than in 2021 these

statistics were cited by the deputy head of the country's ministry of industry - aggressors albert karimov noted that after the start of the full-scale invasion of ukraine , most international concerns left russia, some and others directly connected it with the war they referred to the logistical problems caused by the war, now the capacity at plants such as bmw, hyundai, toyota and volkswagen has been stopped, now we will talk with dmytro denkov, editor-in-chief of the publication economic truth mr. dmytro, congratulations , congratulations, congratulations, congratulations to your viewers, why i decided to recruit you because on the economic truth website an article appeared on the reduction of military payments to some categories of military personnel, and it seems to me that you are the only publication in the country that

has analyzed this issue so thoroughly, simply point by point, let's go let's try to convey this information to those who haven't read this article, i'm sending readers to the economic truth website to have the text at hand and read it, but hmmm, let's do an express retelling of this story. so, where do we try and where did you get the information in the first place let's talk about the sources. it's important where journalists get information from. well, this topic is of great concern to everyone, first of all the military, and we understand this from talking to the military themselves about the sources, so first of all we asked for data from the government, namely from the ministry of finance and the ministry of social policy in the first by the way, the ministry of finance decided not to answer us at all, which surprised us very much because the questions were quite

simple, and secondly, it is hm among the sources, these are our interlocutors in the cabinet of ministers who, for example, did not want to be named because this topic is quite judgmental. that is, thirdly, these are official sources, ukrainian legislation, and this official information regarding pension provision, for example, the statements that were made earlier by representatives of the ministry of defense, this is their own everything is so because it was a surprise for many military affairs and no one could . well, i can't guarantee that no one, but most of my acquaintances in the service could not understand how much they were getting on hand after such a change and what actually happened, we remember that after the full-scale invasion, there were er increased payments to the military in addition to er general i may be wrong now about the terms and the general monetary receipt rate of the general were added er

bonuses that differed from what or what the soldier in the service does er respectively the bonuses were for the majority in the amount of uah 30,000, and among themselves. by the way, the military even called them 30,000 from zelensky, and this does not seem very correct to me, because after all , it is the taxpayers who still pay all this money, and e for those who was at ground zero, as they say, and directly participated in hostilities, er, 100,000 hryvnias allowance , and that's 100,000 left. as you said, this financial support is made up, this is an analogue of wages and these monthly allowances , which we are talking about, 30,100,000 uah, which were introduced

at the initiative of the president , but of course, all this is paid for by taxpayers. the monetary support itself increased, and these allowances of three and 100,000 e were revised, primarily those who received 30,000 e. this circle decreased. previously , employees and employees of law enforcement agencies also received them, and now they will only military personnel who perform combat tasks in accordance with the order, well, in fact, all those who do not serve as part of the defense force or reserve forces of the commander-in-chief and are outside the area of ​​hostilities, and in addition , an allowance of uah 50,000 was provided for military personnel who perform combat tasks in the composition of the military administration bodies, which actually manage the units of the first helmet

of defense or offensive on the line, and as for the additional payments , the payment of 100,000 hryvnias, then everything is almost unchanged in the future, they will be received by military personnel who directly participate in military operations in the areas of their introduction and perform combat tasks there, that is, in principle, to say that a reduction has occurred, this is not a project , at least not for all military groups, so some military groups have received a reduction payments due to the fact that these e-e premiums and allowances for stay have disappeared from them although they are in the rear , the basic financial support for others has also increased to e-e 20,000 hryvnias, as far as i remember, thousand hryvnias is correct. here is among the people who receive these supplements, it was reviewed

and theoretically we can say that there has been a certain reduction, uh , a certain reduction of the funds that the state allocates to the population, but only theoretically hmm and i can explain why why it cannot be calculated, we know in principle the total number or, uh, the number of the defense forces, well, it’s roughly unclear, because of this figure, we still won’t know, because it’s a secret , so regardless of what the number is, but uh, hmm, first, we have to start from the beginning. yes, what the global reason why the state is revising surcharges is the lack of funds in the budget, which still arose even despite the unprecedented amount of international support, what is the reason , because i heard, for example, such explanations that the system is not very fair, let's make it more fair, such were the explanations, but i

i don't know how correctly it was communicated. yes, i think that this is also one of the reasons for the just and fair distribution, because the military themselves were indignant that many people who are actually in rear they received the same extra payments, how much the situation has changed now, it's hard to say, but here it is worth talking to the military themselves, that is, after all , the officials say that the lack of funds in the budget was one of the reasons, although it surprises me, we actually hear it every day about how the next country is helping ukraine, that there is money in the budget and uh, at the same time, he says that he cannot use international aid for defense, these are the conditions on which partners provide us with funds to cover the budget deficit, that is, partners

they perceive the salaries of military personnel as spending on weapons and on defense and not as social security, and even if we talk about the fact that in official statements there are reasons such as a deficit of budget funds, it is difficult to say what the effect of revising this system will be well, the ministry of finance, for example, refused to explain why, and here we can only guess that the reduction in the number of military personnel who receive an allowance of 30,000 e.e. may not affect the expenses, it is objectively in ukraine , first of all, you still have enough mobilization and new military formations are being formed, and the expenses for their support will also eat up all the potential cost savings. besides, we know

that the ukrainian ukrainian army is unfortunately suffering losses and the state continues to pay just 1,000 hryvnias to the wounded and 15 million hryvnias each with the chemistry of our fallen heroes and whether there will be any kind of ecology here, it is difficult to say anything , it is difficult to predict, especially as events on the front will develop in the future and money from that the question also depends, but we can roughly calculate how this reform of the financial support of the military will affect pension payments, eh, you also raised this issue and made a request to the pension fund. - first of all, it is necessary to understand that pensions for the military themselves were a surprise. by the way, what about the pensions of personnel soldiers, that is, those who have been serving

for a long time and are personnel soldiers, they will change, but the pensions of mobilized soldiers, which are after the war, they will return to work in the field in which he worked or in another er, but they did not work in the military before that, their salaries will not change in any way, i'm sorry, there are consequences here, of course, the only thing is, for example, what is for everyone who serves those who are mobilized have the right to early retirement according to age, where men are 55 years old and women 50 years old, provided they have 25 and 20 years of experience, respectively, and this can be a problem, because this benefit, which

allows combatants to go to pension previously, it could reduce the number of the working population after the war , and in addition to this, other problems are added. the pension fund and the pension were paid out by ukraine, that is , there are several different problems here and there, which can then affect the further system, this is one of the reasons and the second pension is so how are pensions in general tied to this, to the financial support of this payment up to 20,000 hryvnias, so there is an increase, it provides for an increase in pensions not only for those who

currently serve or are in the law enforcement agencies, but for all those who previously served in the law enforcement agencies, that is this is a retrospective effect, these changes are pensioners in the military , who are now already retired, they will feel the changes at their gates already today, this is more than half a million people who served in 14 law enforcement agencies somewhere, and it turns out that this is a burden on the pension fund will grow, yes. in this way, of course, it is possible in the government, and there is an understanding that the burden of the budget has actually been shifted to the pension fund. the pension fund is not formally part of the budget, but at the same time, the budget supports the pension fund constantly and is still here. about these problems and

as far as i understand, the government prefers not to keep silent about these topics now because they are not popular enough communication, how do we communicate, we will talk a little more, but i wanted to finish about the pension fund. we earlier constantly complained that the pension system is not ideal, that the pension fund is deficient, that it needs to be reformed, that changes must be made so that it can provide for itself, that the budget does not subsidize it, and at the same time , such a decision is now being made that the deficit of the pension fund is actually growing again, eh, logic in the actions of the legislators and the government, i did not see it, in fact , i completely agree with you here, and something will have to be done with the pension background, but probably already after the ukrainian victory.

in order to talk about it in terms of communication, how successful was it recommended, who was the first to say it is even possible who who said the opposite things , did you follow up on this issue, did you study what the officials said, who was the source of information, mostly they talked about the salary , yes, they can’t, i can’t to remember who was the first to raise this topic, the main focus was rysnikov, because he was just talking about strelkifi, about salaries, and, uh, hmm, about pensions . we raised this topic ourselves, and began to ask ourselves questions in general and began to this topic with various representatives of the authorities well, we understand that the authorities are simply afraid to speak openly about it, well, the authorities can’t, they don’t want to speak, the journalists will speak. thank you for such a great job . payments for the military e

dmytro dyankov was with us dmytro thank you thank you for including dmytro dyankov editor-in-chief of the economic pravda edition and i'm andriy yanitsky, host of the economic news program on the espresso tv channel, see you soon

already tomorrow at 8:00 a.m. together we will win cinema television music education free people have a choice choose what you want on megogo the war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians victories and losses analysis and forecasts politics and geopolitics serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this people who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 6:00 p.m. we continue

our company on espresso channel 8 21 egor daughter-in-law hanna valevska and the first of march, the first day of spring with you. thank you for coming and we still survived the winter. although we announced that it would be very difficult. thank you for the weather conditions that were kind to us . we made it further. spring will be easier. well, we announce the collection, we will continue it more precisely. you have already joined. now i will tell you how much we collected. i will remind you why we are collecting money for the soldiers. it is a special thermal imaging sight. it is very effective for the defense of our country, and the enemy can be seen day and night. we can see such a scope now being shown. well, you can join so that our fighters have eyes that see everywhere, even in the dark , and we can see qr-codes day and night. please, you haven't

had time to join yet, because even small sums when added together form a lot. zeros look, they have already collected, now they threw us an amount of hryvnias, which is like a dance, 76 kopecks , a powerful amount, and the cost is 280, so there is quite a bit left. you can brew it on the street, as i just brewed it for myself. i like brewed coffee in a cup, drink it in a mug, i won’t drink a lot of it, either way, it doesn’t allow me to drink a lot in the chamber, but it’s really possible not to drink one coffee on the street, and throw it at a thermal sight for our defenders to start this day in a good mood well, not happy news from dnipropetrovsk region in the nikopol

region at night, the russians shelled four communities in nikopol with heavy artillery , damaged transport and three industrial enterprises, the head of the military said of the regional administration, serhiy lysak, the enemy hit the area with heavy artillery eight times, the nikopol manganetsk myrivsk red-grigory community came under fire. these are fresh photos. lysak noted that in nikopol itself , the transport and three industrial enterprises were damaged . broken half a dozen houses and farm buildings, cars, scooters, damage to the electricity network and gas pipeline, finally , rescuers are still working on the territory and installing the consequences of the attacks, said the head of the region. well, let's talk about the border, what is the situation at our borders, unfortunately, the border area is constantly shelled in the border regions, and what is the situation with crossing the

border ? we will remind you that the departure has started to take effect. well , what kind of officials did they want to leave ? we will ask andrii demchenko . as soon as he joins us, there is no such thing. morning studio let's start with the operational situation, has it changed in any way? is the situation actually changing on our borders? it remains completely under control . of course, if you take the border with belarus and russia , this direction is quite tense, especially the border with the aggressor country, because as you said, the enemy is shelling the bordering chernihiv oblast every day sumy region of kharkiv region only during the month of february we recorded about 280 shelling of these territories and this is

a threat not only from the state border guard unit or other ukrainian defenders who strengthen these directions are a threat to civilians as well, because shells hit people's houses and infrastructure is destroyed. in fact, the enemy uses artillery, mortars, small arms, and there are also not isolated cases of the use of aviation to attack our territory, mr. andrii, what is the situation with crossing the border , we will remind you on january 23 the national defense security council decided that during martial law civil servants can travel outside ukraine only on business trips, how did this

change the flow of e-e abroad, well, in particular men of conscription age, well actually these were changes to the border law by citizens of ukraine when it was first determined by the decision of the national security council and later there was a resolution of the cabinet of ministers that amended resolution no. 57, which regulates these rules that civil servants and i will note that there is a clear category of who it is this also applies to people's deputies and judges, prosecutors, e-e , representatives e, mainly of the management staff of various ministries, departments, as well as employees who are booked by state e-e bodies, can leave exclusively for business purposes business trips, of course, there are also exceptions when they can go abroad not on a business trip, this is in particular women and also men who are single fathers can pursue their children abroad

or accompany their children abroad, another one of exceptions are the possibility of treatment outside the border, but there must also be confirmation from the ministry of health that the medical institution is ready to accept such a person for treatment outside the country, and now i don't quite understand what why is this a separate regulation, and in our country it was forbidden for men of a certain age to leave, this regulation makes an exception for women , that is, the same remains or not, actually , it is a clearly defined category of civil servants or those categories of persons that are prescribed in clauses in clause 2.14 e-e that they can go only on a business trip , that is, if previously if they hold those positions that are defined by the government resolution, this is not

a separate resolution. the resolution is changes to the general right to cross the border by citizens of ukraine if previously, for example, women holding such positions could freely move outside ukraine. now, only business trips or to their children who are abroad , or for the purpose of treatment, this also applies to men, that is, they cannot also use other conditions for crossing the border , in particular, if they there, for example, they are not suitable for military service or they are a person with a disability, if they hold a position that is prescribed by a government decree, they can only go on business trips or what exceptions are specified a business trip has to be confirmed, as it practically happens at crossing points, how do they prove it, actually , it should be a documented business trip from that institution, er, where they

work, and there was another system or corridor, the way, and how it works now because it was also used a lot and was the main channel for men to go abroad , say, well, the administrations there decided who to let in and who not, and we know of many cases where these lists were formed not very virtuously, but in the rules of crossing the border the conditions of departure for men between the ages of 18 and 60 are clearly defined, because in general , this category is limited in the right to cross the border to leave ukraine, one of the exceptions is the system that you mention. but i can add that the border guards are not the administrators of this system are in fact the ministry of infrastructure as well as