[000:00:00;00] of the political game. i thank you very much for your participation. thank you for your comments. ihor seme volos - the director of the center for middle eastern studies was with us. of course, we can talk much more. well, but time is limited. in any case, the issue of the east and the middle east. now we are not talking about close ones and southeast asia, they are very important, as well as the issue of the global rooster, we are talking about african countries , here ukraine must work very actively, very actively, because in this war, resources and political partners are of great importance that's why ukraine and russia are also looking for them. well, next is the news, and on it melnyk will tell about what happened during the last day, and for us , please, these words about sports victories. and let's start with the situation in the regions and the crimes

of russian nazis on our land , and his wife died just in the car in kharkiv oblast, their car was hit by a russian projectile, the occupiers shelled the village of budarka with artillery, all the details are being clarified, they reported to the regional prosecutor's office. under the sights of the occupiers and the civilian infrastructure of kupyansk, there was a fire in the building of the local station. formed by the kharkiv state emergency service, the building caught fire in the morning, it burned on an area of ​​50 m², the firefighters managed to extinguish the fire promptly, according to preliminary data, there were no casualties in total, in the past day, rescuers were involved eight times in carrying out work related to enemy shelling in kharkiv region, and today the russians killed a woman and two children in a house in the village of ponattivka of the dariv community

of the kherson region, the leadership of the region reports quite loudly that the temporarily occupied yasinuvati in donetsk region have been hit in the location of the russians was reported by the deputy mayor of mariupol, petro andryushchenko, he also told about the strikes in the premises of the commandant's office and the place where the occupiers gathered in volnovas, the russians unsuccessfully tried to attack avdiyivka and maryanka in this direction, and even returned the 200th brigade of the northern fleet of the russian federation, which was previously defeated near kharkov , the united press center of the defense forces of the tauriy region informs about this, there they note that the occupiers are sending small groups of infantry to the assault, they

are being helped by two tanks that are working a maximum of 20 minutes further they roll back to replenish the ammunition in 5 hours the rest of the time the russian infantry is trying to carry out attacks without equipment such logic of the enemy is clear as zhukov said, women will still give birth to soldiers and you will not give birth to tanks so easily effective work of our soldiers rocket and artillery units crushed several units of military equipment of the occupiers on the kinburn spit with precise and well-measured strikes destroyed one art cannon and a rocket salvo fire system responded with ceremonial fireworks and the ammunition depot was reported in operational command south with the support of aviation, our defenders eliminated at least 18 occupiers and three more units of weapons and military equipment , the final results are being clarified, everything is over, russia

has spent a huge amount of human resources, weapons and materials, its economy and production are not able to cover these losses - said the head of military intelligence of ukraine according to kyrylo budanov, if the russian military does not achieve its goals as soon as possible, its tools of war will run out previously bodanov stated that the decisive battles of the great war will fall in the middle or the end of spring, the occupiers have the task of entering the administration of the borders of luhansk region and donetsk region by march 31 , it is currently impossible to return the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant to ukraine through peaceful diplomatic means. angle , the ukrainian position consists in the fact that any negotiations regarding the station must be based on its demilitarization, and the russian federation

must withdraw workers from the facility to rosatom, and finally, the ukrainian personnel should work calmly without pressure at the nuclear facility . in the camps , daria gerasimchuk, the presidential adviser on children's rights, told to report their location, at the same time, kidnapped young ukrainians are constantly being moved around the territory of russia, because of this we managed to return only 300 seven children of 16,000

. the commissioner called on the world community to respond quickly and effectively to this crime of genocide. in 1942 , an exhibition dedicated to him and other heroes was opened in drohobych , lviv oblast; there, on each information stand, the story of ukrainians who during jews were saved during the holocaust. you can see the exhibition live in the drohobytsy synagogue. it will always be there. the exhibition tells the story of those people who at great risk , not only for themselves, but for their families , saved their neighbors, their acquaintances, and sometimes just strangers gave shelter

to people. saved two jewish girls and their mother, and a german car drove through drohobych and was just taking these jews, they were taken in an armored car there, and my father arrived 10 minutes before it arrived under their house, the car ran into their house and he took the girls under his arm , and the mother had already left and hid them . a video of our military training on the american bradley infantry fighting vehicle appeared on the network. as part of security , the location of the training is not disclosed. i would like to remind you that the pentagon reported that the first group of ukrainian soldiers has already completed training at

the us base in germany, at least 11 people injured as a result of a large-scale road accident in turkey, more than 20 cars collided on the highway, the first cars passed me and a passenger bus driving in front of it, after which seven more different accidents occurred, which were caused by the sudden braking of cars driving behind, in particular , three buses and 13 cars were involved in the road accident due to the accident traffic in the direction of istanbul had to be blocked for 2 hours the causes of the car wreck are unknown 100 reasons to be proud that i am ukrainian the capital's educators created an educational platform for schoolchildren there gathered important and notable facts about ukraine ninth-grader oleksandr likes computer games, but even more, the boy likes to

study from a textbook, you understand, when you cram it in, it won't be remembered very well when it's in this format , uh, it's grazhda, it's easier to learn, a new educational platform 100 reasons to be proud that i am ukrainian is built in the format of a computer game and offers to learn to study in detail 100 of the most important facts about ukraine, training on the platform will be in the format of competitions for completed tasks, participants will be able to receive coins and crystals, it is built in the format of an interactive game, this means that each child receives his avatar, a character with which he must discover the kingdom of knowledge on this kingdom of knowledge, as a map , there are 100 cities in the game, each city is responsible for a certain fact, which is grouped by category on the platform contains knowledge of geography about cities and population of ukraine it sphere world records cultural heritage industrial sports and known to ukrainians an important part was the section ukraine's contribution to european civilization science and engineering educators

they say that not only schoolchildren can take part in the game, but everyone is willing, a lot of children began to register right from the first day , february 28, was the start of this game, and the number of registrations increases every day, but what is really unexpected is that yesterday we saw people registering for 30 and they are quite active i see a report this morning even there it's two o'clock in the morning someone is doing something the main task is to pass all the kingdoms in each category to become a better connoisseur of reasons to be proud of your country your task is to capture the kingdom that's why you you have to open all these cities, enter them, go through the educational material and pass the test, well, that is, knowledge control in a game form, the competition between schoolchildren will last until march 31, after which the teachers will choose the best in the rating and promise valuable gifts for everyone else, the platform will continue to work with ambitious plans to implement it throughout the country, educators and developers have already started negotiations with

the ministry of education dmytro didora oleksandr burlevich espresso and to sports achievements ukrainian dmytro kotovskyi chose the second the gold of the world cup in acrobatic skiing, so he became the leader in the overall standings. the second stage of the competition was held in switzerland. the final is to be held in kazakhstan on march 19. our athlete is going there with the first places in the table from his opponent and from switzerland. in kherson, odesa patrol officers on duty there brought a woman to the maternity hospital in time. she had seizures due to stress from constant shelling. under the sounds of explosions, she was brought to the hospital there on

medical workers were already waiting for them, the woman gave birth to a daughter, mariyka, both are healthy and feeling great. that's the situation for the moment . we'll meet at 19:00 and read more about important things on our website espresso tv , subscribe to our channels on social networks and in a few minutes etr will continue vasyl sema what do you think about lacalut fix? it fixes me reliably, my dentist advised me, and particles of food do not get under the prosthesis and the price is good, the right choice for my pension, a new cream for extra-strong fixation

of dentures and healthy gums. so, your choice of cinema television band music education free people have a choice choose what you want on megogo there are moments when the body quickly loses fluid , which can lead to dehydration when ordinary water is not enough jereo i save zreo radical goals it is difficult to talk about what you feel when you have urinary incontinence an unpleasant situation can arise at any time, even from a slight effort, luckily it 's behind me feminiost uro helped me thanks to the natural ingredients feminost uro helps to restore control over urination day and night now i feel confident feminost uro urination under control well, the news has ended and the information marathon on the espresso tv channel continues. a day and

a week in general. today i will remind you that it is sunday. by the way, a very good and timely appeal. from the ministry of defense of ukraine . the ministry of defense calls on citizens of ukraine to abandon the social network that it's called tiktok, it's a chinese social network. and it is refused in the united states of america. it is not refused in the european union, at least for civil servants, officials, people who are close to the field of defense and decision-making. it is simply necessary to refuse the tiktok network . why is this important? the ministry of defense explained that those citizens who use this social network, which is quite popular , may actually be open and available, their data may be available for chinese intelligence. we fully understand that the chinese are a totalitarian state where everyone has rights. these two and the party led by him and this state are definitely not a model of democracy, not a model of freedom and liberty for the world and, above all, for

those people who live in china itself. and even more so if these are national minorities who are politically objectionable or some kind of opposition is conditional or real or not, so if we are talking about china and its product, we must understand that this is something that china can use in its aggressive policy. in fact , china has supported russia in one way or another there is no doubt about that, please, even if you are a popular tiktoker or you watch popular tik-tokers, listen to popular tik-tokers, make the right decision to abandon the tiktok network. secondly, there is also such a reason, uh, it’s important. i think that when podolyak gathered these well-known bloggers as part of the president, he probably conveyed to them the wishes of the department headed by oleksiy varishek to abandon aunts and develop let's say our products either on instagram or on facebook. so now we'll talk about legal things that are very important and they

are important for us and for the future of the leaders of the aggressor country oleksandr pavlichenko executive director of the ukrainian helsinki union for human rights mr. oleksandr i greet you. good evening from the city of lviv. by the way, i also walked in the center yesterday. there are many policemen, many security personnel. president volodymyr zelenskyi, the european leader , were there. of the whole world, the so-called legal ramstein took place in the capital of galicia, as we call the city of lviv, and this is really important, because more and more partners of the leaders of various countries support the creation of a tribunal for putin and his clique, and not only the creation and implementation of the process of sentencing a putin er, the world community first of all well, let's say a few words in general about the importance of the fact that this rammstein gathered , that respectable people came, and how to implement this

and what is already being done today in order to to create a basis for condemning putin and his criminal regime , please, in fact, this event, the forum, pursued several goals, in addition to bringing together such leading lawyers, or those who are responsible for the issue of criminal prosecution in their countries, let me remind you that there were actually prosecutors general a number of the leading countries of the world eh was invited there was also present karim kham prosecutor of the international criminal court was a judge of the international criminal court in charge eh there were other specialists specialists who are engaged in the creation of a prosecution mechanism, in particular, such a one that should prosecute russia against the aggressor state, we also talked

about the fact that the second important component is promotion, first of all er, a clear theme and model for the creation of a tribunal for the prosecution of crimes of aggression, because today there is such a peculiar er emblem or the lack of an opportunity to bring to justice at the international level criminals who commit such crimes that are qualified as a serious gross violation of international humanitarian law, and it was necessary to create a certain institutional framework, some practical toolkit for combining efforts, and actually this was achieved on one of the days of the formalization, when the creation of such a

training center was actually announced -e tribunal which will already have certain developments in the form of collected facts and actually this logistical step from the diplomatically political decision on the creation of this tribunal to practical steps and further development specific process for the registration of this tribunal from what documents, what charter will be of this body, which states, on what basis and in what order, which other international organizations will be connected, since it can be the european union and the council of europe and the united nations will be involved in the creation of this tribunal. and this is exactly what was discussed with the participants of this forum, who

raised specific topics, in particular, they talked about crimes that were committed even in separate categories, crimes against children, crimes crimes of a sexual nature , environmental crimes, destroyed property, etc., i.e., these categories of crimes were considered separately and were attended by both representatives of national law enforcement agencies and, in fact, the top leadership of the state, which also confirmed its willingness to promote exactly this type of crime what should be the prosecution mechanism for this special tribunal on the crime of aggression? well, you were talking about crimes, i 'll update a little for our viewers, let 's say about sexual crimes in the office

the prosecutor general of ukraine was informed that more than 50 such cases are currently being considered, well, from what is known, there may be much more, but now there are materials and 170 cases are being considered of rape or some other sexual crimes committed by the russian army on the territory of ukraine regarding the damage to ecology and minecology , he voiced the figure er russian aggression caused damage to ukrainian ecology to the tune of two trillion us dollars, this is important even if the hryvnias wait now one second now one wait a second, no, i think it’s not about hryvnias, because it’s a huge amount, but as for children, we have 946 children, if i’m not mistaken , who were injured, seriously injured during the war, and more than 400 children were killed by russian aggression. well, zaporizhzhia today again, a seven-month-old child, an eight-month-old mother and two children in the kherson region. and here is fresh information in the kharkiv region, an enemy shell destroyed the car in which the family was traveling. that is, this number is constantly increasing, but according to yours

and yours, i will not say by feelings according to your assessment which crimes are actually the most sensitive for the world community and for international lawyers, they are all terrible and the mutilation of a child , the rape of a woman or a man or a child, and the killing of a child, but still, which crimes are the most sensitive and for which russia can be punished the fastest, which will cause the greatest e resonance will create and exclude the most appropriate reaction in the world community and among lawyers who will be involved in this to this tribunal, please look at each crime is serious in its own way and when we we speak and give qualifications to these crimes, then we use just the international classification that is fixed in e-e on the rome statute. by the way, ukraine should ratify it. this is also such a significant remark, because we are talking about the fact that we are ready to use the standards of international humanitarian law and er, we want

criminals to be brought to justice in accordance with these standards, but we ourselves refuse to implement these standards by ratifying the roman statute, now regarding your question about crimes, here you can actually refer to uh, already uh, the definition of some categories that the prosecutor of the international criminal court takes into consideration, and uh, we are talking about so-called cases, cases that will be considered by the international criminal court , so far they are being studied for their verification and then preparation for consideration and transfer to consideration for judges and these crimes are primarily related, they are called so this is bucha bucha - this is also murder - this is the murder of civilians er-e civilian hostages of civilians - this is the shooting of those who tried

to evacuate it er-e actually destruction and uh indiscriminate shelling of civilian infrastructure and that's all this bucha conglomerate, it includes not only the settlement , it turns out that gostomel, this vorzel, that's irpin , that's moschun, and that's makariv, that's all of this a-a let's say this area where a-a happened crimes that will actually be summed up and presented in the form of one case, this is a specific case, it is quite possible and likely that a case can be considered , for example, regarding mariupol or about certain episodes with the defense of mariupol. well, for example , hitting e bombs and destruction

drama theater, where hundreds of people were killed who were hiding from e-e art shelling and alia shelling , it could be the arrow of the maternity hospital in mariupol, it could be other such iconic e-e crimes that were actually well, let's say that clearly characterized as already known war crimes before that it was not about shelling, even within the scope of conducting some kind of combat clash, it was about shelling, a clear shelling eh hmm or rather some building eh some structure where there were civilians and eh in fact with a large number of dead and wounded and we today, we have a huge number of those who are considered missing, and this is also one of the problematic moments , crimes are also kidnapping, forcible

removal of persons, and undoubted crimes are actually torture and shooting of the civilian population, which happened er and continues to happen in the captured territories, we have cases in chernihiv region, kyiv region, kherson region, er, kharkiv region - all of this has opened er due to the fact that russia actually did not expect that it would expelled from these territories so quickly that she will not be able to clean up the traces of her crimes actually eh. i think that now russia eh . they are still in crimea and, well, for almost 9 years, in the occupied donetsk and luhansk oblasts

, those territories that have not been under control since then, according to official information , 1,700 civilians were destroyed by the enemy in the buchansk district. if we talk about mariupol, then only according to the estimation of the russians themselves, from 30 to 40 thousand civilians died there, this is again only based on their assessment, we simply understand that it can be multiplied by at least 2, well, in any case, it is a terrible story that will be revealed one day and i think that the world will for sure you will be horrified to know that it could have been like that, and when you understand how it was, when you read stories about mariupol, it is actually impossible to read them to the end, this is a terrible story . well, here we go to the important issue of punishment for putin, we have a case with sloboda milosevic, but this is one history but we compare to a greater extent with hitler, until now there is no accurate information whether hitler himself shot himself or it was his double , in any case, the story will remain silent , but the nazi regime lost that the nazi regime lost, the troops of the soviet union and the troops of our partners, then the allies entered berlin, and therefore it was possible to punish who was poisoned there like

goebbels, someone was poisoned like hering, someone shot himself, in any case the regime was punished, there was a tribunal in nuremberg that condemned the nazi regime and today with putin more difficult, for sure, i don’t think that nato troops or ukrainian troops will enter moscow, well, at least, there are no such prerequisites now , so how to punish putin, russia is big, there are many bunkers , you can hide anywhere. please implement in practice this is a good question and to date there is no such unambiguous answer to this question, it is clear that the easiest way is to win and force russia to capitulate, that is, russia has to lose this war in any case. she has capitulate in this war, and one of the conditions of capitulation will be the extradition of war criminals, among whom will be putin. that is, these are the conditions for signing peace, and accordingly, russia must find itself in such circumstances that it

will have no choice but to accept such conditions for achieving peace. i will remind you that the situation with sloboda, the whistleblower, whom you mentioned, was also, let's say, not resolved at the time of the creation of the tribunal for the former republic of yugoslavia. at that time, there was still no clear vision of how to bring sloboda the whistleblower to the courtroom and include him in that process, by the way, he was not convicted, he died while waiting for a decision to be made regarding him , being in uh, well, let's talk. according to him, this process continued, and it is clear that sloboda milosevic would have been convicted for committing those crimes that qualify as genocide, even in this case we are talking about the crime of aggression

, this is actually the second time since the second world war if we rely on history we are talking about the fact that the crime against peace as it was characterized, this crime of aggression, was recognized for the first time as such that it should be prosecuted , and it was precisely in the materials of the nuremberg tribunal and the tokyo tribunal that nazi criminals were prosecuted for these crimes, well, in fact, according to the same scenario, the prosecution should take place and new nazi criminals, what are we, uh, here is the newly formed russian federation in its current form, yes , actually. we have run out of time for our conversation . i thank you very much for joining. thank you for your comments, we will hope , at least we know for sure that the international center for the investigation of crimes of the russian federation will do its work. it should be