[000:00:00;00] rights and opportunities according to the review, it can be carried out quickly by the express method . yes , it can be carried out slowly . everyone has equal rights and opportunities and the other does not have the opportunity to press well, you do not have such and such a lever, we can suppose to assume that for this you need separate analytics to look at which ships with which final destination destinations are passed faster, for some reason i believe that four or five million tons of grain went through this grain agreement to china due to the corresponding opportunities of the grain agreement, and for some reason i think that the vessels headed to china were inspected by the russian side a little faster than those that are allowed the destination was some countries of the european union, well, this is my guess, for this we need to get official information from

the coordination center located in turkey, but we do not have such information yet we have it, it does not belong to the category of transparent bodies, because the agreement itself is not exactly one that corresponds to the principles of the country's sovereignty. well, it is permissible for ukraine, yes, because the inspection of your ships. well, plus military escort, permission for ships to leave your ports - this is not quite the same what is called sovereignty in its full, absolute and unlimited meaning, in terms of a large number of levers that would make it possible to try to reach agreements in the grain agreement about what was not included in the review well , simply so that this review does not take place or took place exclusively by the turkish side, which is trusted by the ukrainian and russian sides. then, yes, obviously, we will be able to talk about the fact that this procedure will be accelerated, but until that moment , as long as one of the review parties is russia , we will obviously depend on their subjective preferences regarding specific ships and specific food says why such

a proposal does not come from the turkish side, i do not take part in the negotiations, maybe look at our representatives of the ministry of infrastructure, yes, this is what i was responsible for now vice prime minister of ukraine, mr. kubrakov. maybe they are watching the telethon and will propose such a fresh idea during the next round of negotiations. and maybe we will propose it. look, this issue belongs to the category of those that are agreed upon during the negotiations, and it certainly does not depend on the will of the public . is it the opinion of rational people , well, it is rational to speed up everything, it is rational to refuse the inspection altogether , it is rational not to take warships into the waters of the black sea of ​​azov and threaten our port infrastructure, it was rational from the point of view of introducing business, but war and doing business, they are well, we evaluate the categories that are simply at different poles, by starting the war, russia acted

irrationally, but rather all the logical methods of doing business are another topic that was raised during the meeting at zelenskyi’s hotel of the president of ukraine is mediation for the complete militarization of the territory of the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, and it is ready to offer this precisely to the united nations, it is necessary to ensure restoration of the normal operation of the power plant, the secretary general of the united nations announced this during his visit to kyiv, volodymyr zelenskyi supported this initiative, safefin security is very important , the safety of the zaporizhia nuclear power plant is very important. i believe that mediation with the aim of demilitarizing the area around the plant is very important, and the un is ready to offer their services , the hare must return to full ukrainian control, this is a question of global and not only ukrainian security, and

andriy, uh, he is ready to offer his mediation, but the question is why is russia losing such a trump card as the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant? it seems to me that when mr. hotelesh talks about what we are ready to offer, he offered. he also met with putin, in my opinion, just as part of the agreement on the grain agreement. and including in matters of safety of the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, but his proposal was rejected, and the monitoring function of independent control is carried out by conditional representatives of the international agency for control of nuclear weapons flashing yes well for this yes representatives megate is present, and accordingly, until your proposal is accepted, they will not be accepted here , they are directly physically controlling the object with the use of the armed forces, your proposal exists as something beautiful in a vacuum, therefore , look at the nature and role of this proposal, we are ready to ensure that it is demilitarized. to de-occupy this territory

completely energodar from the russian troops and in order to realize what the president is talking about, that the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant has started generating electricity for the needs of our of the energy system, it must be connected so that our personnel can come in so that they feel safe, that is, reverse everything that pavlo is connected with the occupation . certain military goals, and then peaceful goals, so as to achieve goals within the war related to specific objects that pose a strategic threat to global security well, for now , tools are being produced, let's say so tools are produced, but in fact what can they be except for the introduction of whiskey i do not see these tools as of today the sides of the war between ukraine and russia they are in absolutely polar positions related to the assessment of the territory and the object in general when we

we are talking about the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, we are talking about the fact that we need to buy deo or make it part of our energy system, return it as part of our energy system, the russian side says this is our facility, it is part of rosatom and the zaporozhye region is part of our sovereign territories, that is, there cannot be a compromise in these stories, well, from the positions we are in today, and even more so , these compromises cannot be ensured by the organization of the united nations because, in fact , for russia, it has made it territorial a dispute in which it interprets this object as belonging to the sphere of its exclusion of the competence of giving and the form of ownership, therefore, by and large, apart from a military solution or apart from the solution of the armed forces by means of this issue by and large, we have no other options, and then we can get involved already in the issue of negotiations , well, in one word, independent observers well, but the key task is completely different, so the negotiation process will not be successful, all the negotiation items

have already taken place, macron talked to putin -e money came to putin, everyone had already gone for a ride, well, they reached the point that there are inspection commissions that carry out tasks related to control in a shift method to ensure that there is no radioactive threat directly to objects there, silenced reactors, everything, well, this is the result of negotiations. and when we talk about these drugs, the president puts them in need of a military solution in the first place, or maybe someone, well, this is my opinion, yes, maybe. someone will say that the political pressure of some part of our planet will force putin to reconsider his position related to the accession well, as he thinks, yes, due to illegal plans, part of the territory up to there . how does he think parts of the territory of the russian federation and give up the objects ? in fact and pressure well, i don’t see much in this regard, yes, and before the event in the hottest points of the front, the people of aggerner are losing

large human resources of bakhmut mercenaries, and the support of russian artillery, which compensated for the losses, is also decreasing, this is noted by cnn and with reference to western officials, according to their opinion, bakhmut no operational strategic significance for russia or ukraine, but the trip of volodymyr zelenskyi to the city in december of last year politicized the issue, officials are convinced that ukraine can still introduce and to withdraw the troops from the city and, if necessary, withdraw to strengthen the defense lines in the west from bahmut today as part of our broadcast . in ukraine, his opinion was that the only strategic city in ukraine is the capital kyiv

, and bakhmut is also strategic, but we must agree, apparently, with western intelligence that this will not fundamentally change anything . what do you think, we have no right without there is no doubt that we are not the position of the commander-in-chief, we have no right now to assess whether the armed forces will remain there. whether to leave , whether it is a semi-encirclement or an operational encirclement or something like that , today it is a huge symbol - this is a fortress city, and there are ukrainian armed forces that continue to defend the front section, everything that is happening in your opinion is what else here, see i don’t like cnn pro’s trip from the president who politicized the meaning of bahmut in the sense of politicized when there is a war moreover war directly on the battlefield here are already objects when we talk about settlements or district type or urban type yes they do not acquire political significance and they acquire significance from the point of view of military tactics military strategy if the military

tactics of our armed forces is that the city the bakhmut fortress, like the city of the mariupol fortress at one time, should wear out our enemy or detain him, then they, having fulfilled this function, can be. can our armed forces retreat in order to achieve other tactical or strategic goals. and all the other things there about symbolism are nonsense. well, in russia, they paint achievements related to the destruction of bachmut to zero simply. well, they actually leveled it to the ground as well all that all all and the territory through which they advance meter by meter, losing people and resources that they accumulate, yes, they give sacredness to each individual settlement because they have to sell the results to their population this result is that we capture the territory or we liberate the territory, although it is difficult to liberate what you destroyed to zero and

simply cleared from the population. therefore, this is strategic for ukraine , and this is a victory for the preservation of statehood, and if er, actually speaking, our armed forces, and because you and i should also, well, again, not go into the narratives of the western press, which is somehow specifically recently draws a line of demarcation between our president yes and the armed forces , then they talk about conflicts which we later deny , then they talk about giving a populated place political importance, although it is the armed forces that are responsible for its defense, and the president clearly stated that he does not use the armed forces the sphere of responsibility for foreign policy and internal policy in the country interferes with it enough, and that is why we have a commander-in-chief who is diligent, we have the rank of supreme commander-in-chief, within the framework of which

strategies are developed and decisions are made not for political reasons on the battlefield yes, well, we cannot afford to achieve political goals by sacrificing the population with fighters and limited weapons, as the russian federation does, it is permissible because we have limited resources, we value our military personnel, the russian federation takes a radically different position, and it can give a certain settlement political weight, that's why i think so, mr. andrii. by the way , what about the wagnerites? they don't have enough supplies of ammunition, about the fact that they are not well covered by artillery. and at the same time, he says that the wagnerites are the cement of the russian front in the east. why does he make such statements? and in your opinion, why is there no supply? wagner is running out of shells in russia, or has the russian leadership actually decided to say goodbye to these units? no, they most likely have shells

. well, they are running out, but not as quickly as we would like, and it is about who will be the winner. who receives this award there in the sacred and lavra of the winner yes and ot let's imagine with you how you can introduce communication with your internal audience, that's about where solovyov is in skabeev and everyone else gathers, that's their sabbath, they light a fire and begin to tell a story in russia about who captured or liberated the settlement of bakhmut , if they he will be taken there or released or destroyed. well, it is necessary to admit that the prisoners are people with psychological disorders, a private military company, and one that does not belong to the armed forces of the russian federation, a person who, plus or minus, will think about something somewhere

wait, yes, our army is fighting , or is it a private military company, an army for which 50 to 70 billion dollars were spent, yes, a regular army, let's think about it . shoigu, wait, we give handsome people ammunition, we provide military equipment and other things. well, he knows what he is doing it for. money, it is only about money, development projects , food projects, that's all. it's about what is in a person. there is a diversified business, one of the spheres of this business is private military companies that perform certain tasks on the territory of african countries, and partly dirty work is connected with the tasks and business called war on the territory of ukraine. the companies say wait, so we will be in lower roles in society than those who were convicted of murder , rape and so on because they are the winners

. therefore, a conflict arises, an institutional conflict between the institution that is part of the defense security systems in the country, the armed forces, and the one that performed certain dirty tasks at the yes front, including tasks that are connected there with certain foreign policy goals, which is a private military company, and in this conflict prigozhyn cannot to emerge victorious, and to prove to him that he cannot emerge victorious is done by various methods, delaying the supply of ammunition , working with his military correspondents , to whom they are trying to convey that discrediting the armed forces by criticizing the military of the military leadership can threaten you with imprisonment there, plus or minus from 10 to 15 years. choose well, you choose the truth, for beauty or for family, and it seems that they will choose well , not beauty and untruth for some reason. therefore, this is a question of internal species competition, which is most importantly allowed and is acceptable and , moreover, probably even likable

to the president of the russian federation. well, because they are all fighting for his favor and his approval, for the possibility of accessing him, receiving his blessing, and so on further, why not enjoy watching how the subjects behave, everything is okay. well, the east, now let’s talk about china in the introduction of the so-called campaign to suppress china. xi jinping accused the united states of america. development of the people's republic of china, and this is the first time that the head of the celestial empire made a direct accusation towards washington, the wall street journal writes , journalists note that xi jinping is trying to transfer his criticism to the west

blame for one's own policy that has weakened china's economy, in particular, it is about the brutal measures to combat the coronavirus and the pressure on technology companies dmytro efremov, experts of the ukrainian association of chinese studies, the center of the department of international relations of the kyiv-mohyla academy, joins our conversation, mr. dmytro, good night to you , dmytro and to your opinion why china became so active first they announce their peace plan then they start criticizing the united states of america what they didn't do so openly what do they want to achieve in china very important events are taking place now, the next congress of the chinese parliament is taking place, at which the leadership of ukraine

is being reelected. of the parliament they are always used to form tasks for the nearest period of time depending on where they are directed yes it can be several years it can be five years and so on and so on and of course that at this time in order to make serious statements of serious intentions and the position of repositioning oneself in the internal information space , that is, the chinese authorities need to inform their society what problems have arisen what prevents china from developing normally and of course that it cannot to be from the chinese authorities, that is, they are looking for those on whom to put the law, and of course, for an authoritarian regime , an external enemy is always a convenient culprit in such a case

. of course, it is the united states, especially since the competition between china and the united states is fueled by both sides, this is not only an american initiative, but a chinese initiative, although the chinese are trying or , until this session of the parliament, they tried to avoid harsh statements , nevertheless, they essentially accepted this challenge and they are in one form or another open or hidden opposition to the united states in all directions, in all fountains of international relations, well, you know, mr. dmitri gets the impression that, er, china somehow completely distracts the attention of the united states from the problems of the russian federation, and in this way an internal opinion will already be formed in the political community in the united states. you have heard certain and recent statements, for example , by the governor of florida, that the main enemy is china, and with the support of ukraine , it is necessary to complete it, it really took a long time angela for china, she

has been for more than 10 years, that is, in america, they have long been seriously thinking about what china represents for them, what challenges it entails, and whether america will lose its e-e hemons in the near future. in the world and even in its region , it is extremely important for america to reformat its position and reorient it and the team with which president biden took office . in chinese issues and have been working on it for a long time , who would have such a vision? we are not in china with russia and of course it took some time for them, this is the list

, nevertheless the problem has not disappeared and now the administration has to work on two fronts to solve problems with russia and not forget about china, always keep it in the focus of attention and create for it a certain tone of tension so that in china, so to speak, the red lines that are very important for the united states are not coming, this is a kind of attempt to throw yet another challenge to the united states of america. and if we talk about china and russia, what kind of game is china playing with russia? is it profitable for him to look for such an ally well, first of all, china does not officially form allies , does not bind itself with any specific obligations in the form of agreements on the support of blocs or alliances, this is contrary to their policy and their

perception of properly built international relations, this is the first way secondly, they are very comfortable with such a vulnerable russian federation, which completely voluntarily destroyed its ties with the western world and which cannot counterbalance chinese influence through closer cooperation and cooperation with western countries. of course that china fears the collapse of putin's regime and change it to a democratic one, some version of the government in the territory that will be controlled by russia after the war, but well, yes, for uh, for china , russia is a convenient partner. she turned into the world's whipping boy . take care of china itself and uh, of course, when the focus of attention is shifted, you have a certain freedom of maneuver , freedom of expression, and so on over dmytro

thank you for taking the time to talk with us dmytro efremov expert of the ukrainian association of china studies associate professor of the department of international relations of the kyiv-mohyla academy andrii, a political expert, a guest of our broadcast hour p. andriyu , but in the united states of america, they are worried that china may supply weapons to the russian federation, but we know that china adheres to the policy of neutrality and, in principle, should not supply but to your opinion, is it possible that he will depart from the policy of neutrality? so far, i do not really see such conditions and i do not see the value for china to change its role and the strategy that they actually announced at the beginning of this year, their strategy that concerns the order of the world

. it was preceded by 12 points that are related to peaceful plan for ukraine and it does not provide for measures related to the entry of a certain country in the interests of another country into a war to resolve a certain political issue, they are fully prepared for the negotiation process , moreover, they have a problem in taiwan and the problem of taiwan they are trying to reconcile it with, let's say, the algorithm for solving the issue in ukraine, that is, if it is permissible for us as china to try to reach a consensus on the issues of ukraine through negotiations yes and, accordingly , recognizing the territorial integrity of reintegration into the sovereign territory of ukraine, the territory of the autonomous republic of crimea , luhansk, donetsk, zaporizhzhia , kherson, which russia considers its territories to be, accordingly, the same peaceful reintegration should take place in matters of taiwan, that is, the principles should be mirrored be applied by the world community to our issues that concern us as of today well, i see no value in china

taking part in the war by supplying military weapons and electronic equipment for the benefit of the russian federation why because china is interested in trade with the european union it is 800 billion dollars of trade turnover. china is interested in trade with the united states. china is interested in trade with south korea, which is the third trading partner with a turnover of 600 billion dollars in my opinion. and russia is another 180 and the 10th trading partner partner according to the results of last year, placing the weight of participation on libra on libra, the loss of the market for goods, the source of technology imports for the chinese economy, and the acquisition of what, well, what can china gain by taking part in this issue, let's just pause, we will be like good storytellers, and keep the intrigue andriy vigyrinsky was our guest of the studio at this hour is a lawyer, a political analyst, we remind you about air alarms. by the way, they

are spreading a lot now on the map of ukraine. so, kyiv kyiv region chernihiv sumy poltava cherkasy kirovohrad mykolaiv kherson zaporizhia donetsk kharkiv odesa oblast joined well and the autonomous republic of crimea and luhansk luhansk e.e. you hear the air alarm signal friends don't delay go down to shelters protect your health and the lives of yourself and your relatives news further with vera sverdlik , they prayed to the country, he was tortured once. i don't care if that son prays or not. but i don't care how ukraine has evil people

, evil people will fall asleep, and the lights will wake it up with a stolen one. oh not equally, you hug me, my brothers, my youngest brother. may the mother smile, the weeping mother, and glory to you, the blue mountains are covered with ice, and you are great knights, god has not forgotten you, fight, you will be overthrown, god will help you. for you, the truth is for you. glory for you . glory for you. take revenge, because war is revenge for mariupol and bucha for the dnipro and stanislavsky cliffs for the ayu-dag and every latticed roof for every scar abroad the ministry of internal

affairs of ukraine is forming special brigades of the national guard of the state border guard service and the national police, these are elite combat units equipped with the latest equipment and technologies that will return ukraine its lands, eight brigades - one goal is to finally destroy the enemy with honor and no regrets until the last battle, join the ranks of the guards of the offensive, it's time to return your fear, you will fight, god helps you, for you truth is for you, strength and will saint taras hryhorovych shevchenko, now we know better how to stop and expel

hate instincts drown and undermine shoot down and rescue attack and release and the main thing is now we know exactly what we are worth what are the defense forces of ukraine capable of and we can't be stopped together to victory smile look acquaintance the first flowers and stupid jokes in my head i scroll again these minutes hours and days we haven't met you for a long time we learned to read minds how i just want

to hug these minutes hours and days, how do you just want to say i love the whole universe , this is you, son, daughter, mother, hug me, i love you, and that's why your blood can fight in the war. the ministry of health invites ukrainians to become blood donors. a healthy adult citizen of ukraine or a foreigner with a residence permit , call the blood center in your city to find out about the need or register at