[000:00:00;00] by the wheelbarrow side of the chinese balloons of this territory, that is, here , this is also a gesture to china that we are on the side of such well, we are on one side of the barricade, as opposed to the american ones by the american forces, the american political system, and in general its axis that it has built, and what vladimir putin has repeatedly talked about, at least since the beginning of the 2007 trash conference of security, i do not rule out that there may be some, but still not they do not predict that it will be enough serious types of weapons, since the people's republic of china also does not want a serious escalation, and it is also unprofitable

for its troops to take part or its certain technical means of war in ukraine, because it also has interests on the european continent, and this is also worth understanding therefore, any options are possible, it is not excluded. however, i do not see that there will be such a serious rapprochement between moscow and such in the coming days . of political science worked live. espresso arrives at half past six. we inform you about the most important things. ulyana panasyuk works in the studio with the world code of 25 armored vehicles. what kind of equipment is this and how do they plan to use it ? let's look at the plots of 25 british armored vehicles already in ukraine. fv 103

tracked armored personnel carrier is a light and maneuverable vehicle that can transport up to seven people with a strong aluminum body up to 60 mm thick that is able to protect the military from debris and large-caliber bullets is a very important technique because it will give us the opportunity not only to perform the operational task set by the command on the battlefield, but also to evacuate as a civilian center , which, accordingly, the military personnel in the event of an urgent need to purchase and elk thanks to the initiative of the world congress of ukrainians unite visa ukraine this was an initiative on which we started cooperating with the territorial defense command back in october november they came with a request

to pay for armored and tracked evacuation vehicles machines and vehicles for medical evacuation and the transfer of the personnel of the machines by an international non-governmental organization of the first full-scale invasion of russia in ukraine for the support of the theater defense of the armed forces of ukraine in a united way. continues, and therefore the military constantly needs new resources, the war is not over and it continues, and very well, these are all the resources that are running out and constantly need to be renewed for our boys for that

in order to speed up our victory, all aid goes directly to the brigades that take part in the combat areas, the aid is colossal, everything, generators, medicine, everything goes there at once. to work for the fastest victory of ukraine armored vehicles have already been transferred to the military positions of our soldiers so the live broadcast continues on the espresso tv channel hot news in the president's office explained the reason was the dismissal of golovoy, about which we reported three years ago, the reason is said to be the improvement of the quality of the regional government. in each case, the candidacies of new leaders are being considered, the president , the spokesman for the president, serhiy nikiforum, said in a comment. and in the case of luhansk oblast, he says that he will most likely be the leader because people will join the military. in fact, this was the motivation , nikiforov said as previously, all front-line and open-front regions, as in the case of the luhansk region, had such an intention to have

a war-loving person in the position of head can you name the name regarding the appointment of serhii gaidai as an ambassador? proof of status must be followed by a relevant decision before signing. i cannot comment on this, he said. i will remind you that earlier information spread on the internet that serhiy gaidai, the head of the luhansk regional military administration, is now leaving the former head and will become the ambassador of ukraine. in kazakhstan well, during the battles under bakhmut , the armed forces of ukraine captured the positions of the russian interventionists and found our defender oleksiy gordev wounded in the basement . this was told by journalist andrii tsaplienko from with holes from bullets and shrapnel in the thigh and back, but he was burned alive by a volunteer of the armed forces of ukraine from new zealand , fighting was going on on the mountain, wounded oleksiy lay in a dungeon for 42 days, ate crumbs, lost weight from 80

to 42 to 42 kg, drank from puddles when the water ran out, poisonous beer, poisonous antifreeze from the heater, now oleksiy is in the hospital in dnipro , he has been operated on, is being treated for poisoning and dystrophy, will soon be transferred to a clinic in kyiv , so good, although bitter news, we inform you of the most important dear tv viewers, yes in the meantime, he is ready to join our broadcast denys moskalek, coordinator of the direction of international politics of the center for political studies, a political scientist, we welcome you to our broadcast , well, there are literally two months left until the extremely important story called the election or re-election of the turkish president redzep and her paerdogan, we understand that erdogan is trying to implement the scenario of the so-called eastern version of democracy, but in any case, turkey is a market state

so where plus or minus they follow the basic rules so what others cannot boast of countries of the middle east ukraine is a member of nato, the country has demonstrated its political will, in particular by not violating the montreux doctrine and so on and so on and so on turkey is basically implementing pro-ukrainian scenarios so we understand that the terrible earthquake of mr. denys has killed tens of thousands of people and the question is how can your opinion will affect the political stability in turkey, in particular, and the re-election of the president of rejava and her reprimand. of the current government, in particular because the current government at one time in 2019 amnestied a large amount of illegal construction, which

, according to native calculations, makes up from a third to a half of all construction in turkey. due to the fact that the buildings were built without the appropriate safety standards, this all hit first of all the ratings of the authorities, despite the fact that erdogan is trying to use his own client networks and acts of aid to correct the situation, nevertheless, the blow was extremely powerful. and actually, according to the latest ratings, the most favorable with him, at least now, is the ratio between the only candidate and the position of friends of stary and erdogan, this 57% and 42 in favor of the candidate from the opposition, that is, in essence, we are not yet we know exactly what the results of the elections will be , we can only talk about the dictatorship, and turkey is a democratic country, it should always

be noted, and accordingly, now the advantage is on the side of the opposition, if the situation is not erdoğan may well lose the elections, and the earthquake itself may become a key event to essentially protect him as president. more about erdogan's competitors. about competitors from the opposition . who is he in politics ? erdoğan's opponent in the elections was once expensive. he was recently elected as the only candidate from the opposition. regarding the feasibility of electing him to this position , there were doubts for a long time because he is an old politician and he has a high anti-rating for a long time. it was believed that the opposition would be better off playing the card of a new face in politics, in addition, the mother could or another young politician who would be able to attract the maximum number of turkish youth and about

the westerners, about the western-oriented residents of the turkish republic , nevertheless decided to make such a bet on the old the policy of the leader of the owner or the head of the republican party, who is now supposed to lead the turkish opposition to victory in the elections against erdoğan, we have a problem, of course, that he still has a high rating and precisely the struggle of entretings, this will be the basis of the main intrigue of the current turkish elections, well, the main intrigue of denys . for us, this is a ukrainian issue in the eyes of kemal kikilich dar oglu, that is, how can he play what could be his could be his politics, he is primarily oriented in in this matter, the united states is in nato and believes that it is necessary to continue to carry out measures to support ukraine , at least he talked about this during his

speeches . there is no turkish politics, and in this case we can hope that turkey's politics will remain quite stable in the event of erdoğan's defeat. and i erdoğan cannot postpone the elections from may for what half a year. well, he has already signed a decree that the elections will be held on may 14, it is extremely unlikely at the moment, we can already say that it is definitely the election that will take place at this time, in two months, the grain agreement will arrive . information that, well, he, in particular, is from the head of turkish diplomacy, we are in february, so they

turkey insists that the planned sixty days be extended by 120. do you think that turkey will be able to push the kremlin into us by increasing this period, and in general, in your opinion, what is turkey's interest in the grain corridor? well , besides that, it depends primarily on turkey's determination to it is counterproductive to talk about russia other than from the position of power, e.e., the position of poland, respectively , definitely turkey, because , first of all, the republic of turkey is one of the main windows for bypassing sanctions for russia under the new conditions, this is exactly what turkey threatened on the subject of the extension of the e-e and the grain initiative, and it was with the help of this that they actually achieved at least an extension for 60 days. russia is now blackmailing ukraine with the fact that it is necessary not to extend it for 120 days , that is, until july, which should be limited to such thus, the effect of the grain agreement for the summer period is all the more relevant for the grain export of ukrainian agriculture

. now we are talking about how much russia is ready to incur losses from er, actually , turkish restrictions from a quarrel with turkey in in terms of economic cooperation and from nato, to what extent will turkey put pressure on russia in general, risking the loss of its species from e-e economic cooperation with russia from using turkey as a hub for circumventing sanctions, this is a big question which , unfortunately, is difficult to answer now and it depends on actually speaking, the turkish authorities and their readiness to go on a conflict issue, they have demonstrated such a readiness for this, and most likely, they will be able to suppress russia if they actually want to do it now bloomberg writes that the turkish government has decided to stop the transit of sanctioned goods to russia. what do you think this is related

to? well, before turkey tries to blackmail russia , it is about the fact that the main lever of influence of the turkish republic on the russian federation , why, in particular, such a high role of turkey and in the turkish corridor and in the negotiations around the russian-ukrainian war due to the fact that turkey can really put pressure on russia and it uses this tool to limit its own circulation of russian goods and the use of turkey as such a road of life for the russian economy is definitely well, to what extent turkey is ready for the end in this matter, this is a big question , the problem is that now there is a conflict over how far it will be possible to implement certain peaceful initiatives regarding the expansion of the possible possible e-e the grain corridor or regarding its complete closure, the restoration of the full sea blockade

of ukraine, the question of how far turkey is preparing to go into conflict with the russian federation thank you mr. denisa denis moskalyk coordinator of the direction of international policy of the center of political studies doctrine extremely interesting conversation but he will pick up the baton of the analysis, so to speak, of the role of turkey and its benefits, in particular, in the formation and defense of the grain corridor denys marchuk, deputy head of the all-ukrainian agrarian council, we congratulate you, mr. denysa, vitaya studio, so you have heard did you not hear a certain part of the conversation , and others with the previous guest? so we are now talking about what interest turkey has in extending the grain agreement. this and then we will talk about the interest of ukraine as well, well, actually, we will look at the first basis of the beginning of the agreement on the work

of the grain kirovodor. but to a greater extent these are diplomatic relations regarding the settlement of various issues that will arise during the discussion . it is really very important for its international positioning, it was very important for president erdoğan, that is, it will actually be good in turkey not to hear a little problem with communication, we will hope that the sample will stabilize now, mr. denysa, yes , we are listening to you. why are you listening to me like that, because you are so preparations for the elections in turkey in may have already announced

the start of the first round. maybe everything will come out in one round, but there is still a very important component, a practical component, it consists in the fact that turkey also exports a lot ukrainian grain, grain that they really need, taking into account the inflationary risks that have arisen in turkey, which have led to an increase in food prices , and the actual presence on time. grain is processed into flour, and then the flour is exported all over the world, that is why the economic interest of turkey is also quite pragmatic in all these relations . well, accordingly, the minister of infrastructure

oleksandr kuba rakov of ukraine, head of turkish diplomacy, we are insisting on prolongation, more precisely, on observing the corridor of 120 days for the transportation of our ukrainian grain, but the russians would like to halve this period and we understand that this is now an extremely important story, why in your opinion, what are the russians resorting to in particular , about the halving and whether turkey, together with other allies, so to speak, in this story will be able to press the kremlin, well , you know, now there are different constructionist opinions about why what why exactly two months ? the sub-status of the subject of international relations, and defeats at the front do not add any authority to it, on the contrary , they worsen its situation, and they

cannot in any way position themselves as a country that pursued some specific goals they did not reaches the grain agreement - this is almost the only one unfortunately, today it is not the only opportunity to remain a certain subject of negotiations and due to the actions of the food blackmail attack, in fact , to dictate some of its own positions on the agenda. this is one component of the schedule, too. in more pragmatic things related to the fact that russia engages in negotiations with the world community regarding the lifting and softening of e-e sanctions on its business, and we know that specific things are happening here that are related to the launch of the calf labor pipeline odessa ammonia and we are talking about connecting to the sweet payment system of the banking system of at least one of their commercial banks, the state, more precisely, the state banks of the divisional bank, which could implement these

payment systems and russia. practically, by selling its groups of goods there, it could receive foreign exchange revenue, because you know now the problem there is no way they only get what they have earned. therefore, for them , these pragmatic economic things are on the agenda. they think that in these two months at least they will be able to work for themselves to negotiate something well, it is unlikely that they will succeed because the world will not soften the station in relation to russia, and when russia declares that their food does not move, it is actually not true because food sanctions were not imposed in the world and there are no food stations are not in effect, that is, the grain group , another group of goods and even components for food products there, for example, the same mineral fertilizers, if sanctions are not applied to them, there are problems with logistics, there are problems with the banking system, but this problems due to the fact that many commercial global companies simply do not want to have anything to do with a sanctioned country and

they are afraid and are doing the right thing. that the same sanctions may be applied to them in the process, well, we would like you to analyze the situation with our crops and our fields the prospects are so, there is official information that in the occupied territories of the zaporizhzhia region, farmers sowed only 20 sown areas, we understand how many tens of thousands of hectares were destroyed by the war, in particular, it is about mining about the front lines and so on. and so on, what can we now expect from our current efforts , unfortunately, this is not counted in tens of thousands, it is counted in millions of hectares of land. hectares of land is a large volume and unfortunately

, we have no way to speed up or reduce these areas in the near future, except that we hope for the armed forces of ukraine, which can repel the enemy in the near future, but it will not speed things up seeding company, therefore, in these conditions, we are approaching work in the fields already in the south. some work has not started. more than 16,000 hectares are sown with early grain and leguminous crops. in principle, preparation is underway throughout the territory of ukraine. the key issue of funding is the fact that it did not give the opportunity to be prepared in advance. because the cabinet of ministers of ukraine only yesterday extended the concessional credit for product manufacturers within the framework of the state program 579 we hope that, taking into account the circumstances and weather conditions, that someone from us will start enough banks will also work intensively, they will provide producers with appropriate loans, and with these loans farmers will be able to buy more of all the elements, but it must be stated that unfortunately, due to the reduction of sown areas and

timely preparation, we will have fewer elements in the form of mineral fertilizers and plant protection products, this is reflected on the actual yield that we will have in the summer of 3:23 and actually the factor of the limited amount of land and the factors that i mentioned that lead to the fact that we will receive less harvest, the indicator will be such that even in the 23rd year we will have a worse indicator of grain yield than it was in the active 22nd year of hostilities on the territory of ukraine, the numbers speak for themselves and that grain in this let's say seasonal in the 22nd year we have collected about fifty-four million, i am talking exclusively about grain legumes, the forecast for the summer of the 23rd year is within 35 million grains. but again, what is important is that this will in no way affect

the food security of ukraine in several times more than it consumes, this will be reflected in our export potential, and therefore the currency will grow , so today the number one task is still these forecasts. the indicators of the 22nd year, mr. denys, what is the situation with the reservation of agricultural workers of various levels from the lower to the higher, well, since the first days of the war, and rural areas have been active suppliers of people before the armed forces of ukraine, mobilization in agricultural enterprises took place quite intensively from the end of january 23rd, the approaches to mobilization changed, that is, certain additional mechanisms appeared with the reservation of workers , and

it is impossible to say that the human potential will be fully provided there, but at least this mechanism provides an opportunity to book the most necessary employees of the professions who are involved during field work , what exactly are the producers working on today , there is the creation of a mechanism like this submit documents, register, and then directly reserve workers , which will go from the ministry of defense and the ministry of agrarian policy to the safety of farmers and those who actually sow the land in the fields, we understand that the de-occupied territories remain very dangerous because the danger of landmines remains there and repeatedly we receive reports about how farmers are being undermined, unfortunately, on landmines, what can you say about this as a matter of fact , the workers themselves are set on the beginning

of sowing, well, the territories are clearly de-occupied in addition to financial issues, a very important issue for them is the issue of demining. what are the numbers that you and i announced? when colossal hectares and millions of hectares of land today are polluted or replaced , the lives of share owners and workers who work on these shares are at risk. accordingly, the key issue today is the care of so that in the near future the maximum amount of the area can be demined. it is enough that today ukraine is turning to our international partners in order to attract additional funding for the purchase of equipment or for them to supply equipment directly or to delegate their representatives, that is, those teams of the group that have experience in demining in other parts of the world and have helped ukrainians in this in some places , we understand that not everywhere there is enough clarification

of the state emergency service and the agrarians simply leave the fields on their own and where they are littered, they try to clean them there, using the experience of colleagues from of the chernihiv sumy oblast, where the war actually took place a little earlier and, accordingly, there is some experience of work as it was carried out by the traders, but i emphasize that it is dangerous and it is better not to do it on your own , but the land is calling people, people understand that they need to feed their families, and they this is what they are working on today. that is why fields are released about what they can do on their own . they do what they cannot figure out. about 30% of the company is planned to be demined in kharkiv luga, not luhansk, mykolaiv, and kherson regions . well, it should have been near donetsk luhansk, but

we ourselves understand that there are active phases of hostilities about changing there. the good news has reached you, yes , in particular, it is about the opening of some new additional capacities for the processing of agricultural products. yes, we understand. well, the story about added value is important. gets to turkey, where it is ground and processed there, and so on. we often understand that we lose, of course, during the war. there are few who are ready to enter from foreign players and open some additional capacities. but there may be some other additional positive news. well, positive news is that we win we are moving towards the victory of the whole of ukraine, and the agrarians help in this intensively, as far as their direct duties are concerned, well, there are isolated stories , they are not massive. so, for example, taking into account on

the one hand the negative factor of lower prices for grain ukraine, but it gave opportunities to develop, for example, pig farms, i know in ukraine, new pig complexes were additionally opened, and someone invested even such difficult periods of time in dairy commodity complexes, developing dairy cattle breeding , because the consumption segment is quite high, as in the country. that is how we enter foreign markets contributes to this cancellation of washing quotas from the european union, which gives additional opportunities to enter their markets, but the key question, you already said it , is very difficult to find not only domestic investors and we are already talking about foreign countries when there is a war in the country, when there is shelling, when the infrastructure is even shelled, it seemed in those regions that are not in the active phase of hostilities, and this is today well, it does not stimulate investment, well, imagine the situation to build... let's not even say extra-class, some kind of powerful elevator, an average elevator - that's what's needed there

, well, one. not one million dollars, but one rocket - it destroys everything, and who will then pay for these losses , so for us, the first priority is victory, and then we will definitely steam for in order to conquer new markets and promote ukrainian products on international shelves. thank you, mr. denys. denis marchuk, deputy chairman of the all-ukrainian agrarian council, was working now live on the espresso tv channel. and now we will pass the baton to our colleagues in the studio . ulyana panasyuk worked today. yes, of course, the prices of borkovsky and now serhii rudenko will be working in his program verdict yes and we now solemnly pass the floor to him yes see further the verdict on the espresso tv channel don't switch and stay with us glory to ukraine this is the verdict program, my name is serhii rudenko