[000:00:00;00] in principle, the german dynasties made a great contribution to the development of this ancient russia and to its transformation into a civilized state, now they saw that this state has become aggressive, which does not accept any rules and standards and acts at its own discretion, challenges this civilized education well, it sounded like disappointment, you know what to really fence off and let them do whatever they want there behind this wall and we will live according to the laws and standards that the whole civilized world accepts china great wall of china i think that there will also be a great ukrainian wall from russia, by the way, the chinese wall also separates china from russia, therefore we are putting up walls on all sides of russia, thank you very much ruslana sopenko diplomat - international expert was with us on i am connected with such a country only with walls walls and nothing

else . it is possible to cover russia with something from above, let them live there like in a greenhouse. according to forecasts, their number will increase many times and establish almost 10% of the population in the end, the issue of rehabilitation and employment of veterans is important. therefore, he worked as a foreman and was not involved in agriculture, but his life was fundamentally changed by the ato in 2014, the man joined the defense of the state in the ranks of the 72nd brigade. he was shot in the knees in the donetsk region. he remembers that he was saved by his comrades, thanks to whom he can walk again. he was treated for about a year. well, they asked me to go home. well, i was treated for a while, but then everything

was not there. after a few years, i was sent to berlin, where the recovery process was almost six months. took serhiy almost five years, during which he underwent 33 operations , now he moves with the help of an endoprosthesis according to him, the first thoughts about his own business appeared in the hospital at that time the husband had several hectares of land, so he decided to engage in farming and now he cannot imagine his life without it, and the cultivated area has reached 300 hectares , on which he sows wheat, sunflower, corn, peas, soybeans and other crops. of the economic front, very electric guys and girls who are fighting today, who are fighting then , well, who were fighting all the time, they were from the village, if it is somehow still a little easier in the city, there are some hubs there that have already been invented in the city, it is easier for them

well, when you arrive in the village. well, after all this, what is there to do here? if you are still injured, almost as if you are disabled , then there is actually no place here, and if you are from the village, in any case, some piece of land. well , not only that you can get those two hectares if they give it if you get a plot of land, are there any of yours there, well , the older generation has their own shares, so you can start from this, the next two months the farmer and his workers will live in the field, because sowing has begun, but they will periodically visit live lawnmowers, that's what they call sheep, of which serhiy has more than 150, he says that a few years ago, he bought a dozen of his own to destroy weeds, and now there are several times more, but this is not a business, but just pets, they are a little naughty, we tried to order one to insert into the herd that he somehow installed their water in it, tries to find some hole, all of them escape to do some kind of damage, and this is the only problem. but for those veterans and veterans who just want

to work on the land and make money from it created a special school, the project is being implemented with the support of the united states of america, where farming among ex-servicemen is a very popular type of employment, as noted by the head of the initiative, roman kurinets , more than fifty people have expressed a desire to join the school and do what is possible , because they plan to start training in a month and a half, its main goal explain what to do with the land so that it brings income after the end of the war, we hope that this will happen soon according to the ministry of affairs veterans will be about 4-5 million veterans, together with family members, and we thought about the topic of what they will do when the industrial economy is destroyed and we realized that the easiest way is to involve veterans in farming, that's how you know

, training to become interested in azazas we plan to hold at least eight webinars , it is important to implement such projects during the war . after all, for ukrainian defenders it is like another type of rehabilitation, and as serhiy's example proves, it is quite positive, so it is never too late to change profession the main thing is that it brings pleasure yaroslav hopatsa oleksandr kuga espresso bila tserkva actually you know the whole society should be ready to accept veterans i read the statistics that 60% of ukrainians and none of them have any family members fighting at all and i understood that these people they don't know what it is, or it's one thing when the relatives of veterans are soldiers and people who don't have such people in them at all, it 's something that everyone must prepare for, because the war will end with our victory anyway. but these

people must be accepted at a great price and let them live to work and support. thanking is important because without kushniruk, the economist mr. borysov welcomes you. congratulations. today we will talk about economic topics, and one topic is economic and political. let's start with the international monetary fund . we allegedly agreed that ukraine can receive 15 billion 600 million dollars from the international currency fund. this is reported on the organization's website. the funds are planned to be used to support fiscal external price and financial stability, as well as gradual economic recovery, a document that has the board of directors of the international monetary fund agree on what this money is about. let's say this simply and really , will it be or will it be received by ukraine, please?

e-e opposition to military russian military aggression, and e-e money of the european union and funds coming from the usa and costing the imf, this is by and large the only package of the aid we need this year, because we need to realize that we will depend from foreign aid and even after the hostilities ended a few years ago, we will have a huge state budget deficit. and here it is that the imf can act as the frontman of the western world within the limits of this credit assistance that is expected on financing the deficit of the state budget, and in this case, despite the fact that i have a rather critical attitude towards the general activity of, say, the imf, but at the same time, from the point of view of controlling the use of budget funds, they have quite good

mechanisms and algorithms therefore, they can carefully and quite correctly assess the extent to which the government of certain countries, including ukraine , conducts its fiscal policy and spending policy. more and more will come to ukraine, i think. it is through the mechanism of the imf, and it is not necessary that these funds be pure. the imf does not include that funds will simply be transferred to them so that later the imf will have the opportunity to control their use. excuse me for my lack of knowledge. credit or is it some other the program no no in this case it is a credit program to us, the european union issues funds on a credit basis, there is a truth for 30 years and a 10 -year grace period. that is, it is a long amount of money, and

in the big picture, you need to understand that if you just hang on to ukraine all this debt, it was, well, ukraine can be declared bankrupt right away, to a large extent, i assume that our western partners, uh, come out of the gap, that it will be possible to force it, maybe not in one year, but to force russia to compensate for all these uh, there ukraine's losses, including the repayment of these debts, will be paid at the expense of the compensation that russia will be forced to pay, well, actually, you already mentioned the financial assistance of the european union there, and we are talking about 1.5 billion euros received from the macro-financial package of the european again, the most important thing for the union is what this money will go to, and this is more, as they say, an ambulance , yes, for emergency assistance for certain problems at the moment, obviously, no, this is exactly the money that was the problem, and some countries, including

our beloved friend hungary -e blocked allocation without return aid, and therefore a scheme was found that provides that the money will be issued in the form of a loan, and about 18 billion , they are issued at 1.5 billion per month. we initially received 3 billion because of 4.5 billion . we received at the beginning of the year. now we are starting to receive new transfers to finance the deficit of the state budget, because if you recall, we adopted a state budget with the fact that we will have 38 billion dollars. well, i will look at the equivalent of this state budget, taking into account the fact that we six, we will increase expenditures by more than 500 billion, that is, well, according to the account, this entire amount must be covered by borrowings, just printing funds is, well, an absolutely hopeless

business, so in this case, it means that our western partners understand, and it is very telling. i would like to emphasize that when they say that why? well, such a large amount is actually allocated to the ministry of defense and the financing of the ministry of defense, well, the armed forces of ukraine can be said more broadly, then it is necessary to understand that one of the factors is that the military that is in the zone combat operations directly they are paid there 100,000 uah, even more than 100,000 uah . so, for me, this is an indirect sign that our armed forces are preparing for a counteroffensive, and thus the number of soldiers who will be involved in direct combat operations may be much more than there is now, and this, accordingly, objectively increases the need for financing to pay them er money security, so these 500 billion will also go to the restoration of those payments that were canceled there er to those who

are not in the combat zone actions but i e me it seems that to a large extent these are precisely the funds that will go to increase the payments to those who will be located directly in the combat zone, well, actually, you have already told me, then i will only add that money from these half a trillion hryvnias will also be allocated for the construction of fortifications the law will enter into force after the signing by the president, but it is important that there is an understanding now. we remember before the beginning of the great invasion how many drafts were broken in the verkhovna rada due to the increase in funding for the army, what should we they told us then, er, rahamie and the company that we don’t need what ah how to build roads then we remember what it is literally in a day, if i’m not mistaken, a decision was made not to increase funding for the army everything was already obvious well, then they voted and now thank god that there is an understanding that these one and a half jonahs will be allocated in advance and in order for people to understand, well, the ukrainians seem to understand how problematic ukraine is today and

how much help we will need the world bank announced such an amount as of now , because we do not know what will happen tomorrow to restore the economy of ukraine, and it will take 411 billion dollars after the war, that is, half a trillion. in your opinion, is this an optimistic forecast or a pessimistic one? the numbers are really quite conditional, first of all, they will change with the continuation of hostilities, because objectively there will be more destruction, there will be more dead people, who will also need to compensate for the losses to the families there, and therefore the amount of funds that will be needed they will grow, and again, they are sleeping like the restoration of those objects that were made for industrial, commercial, commercial

, infrastructural warehouses, transport communications, all this will have to be restored, and it will cost significant sums, in addition , there are and what i said is the funds that will be needed to finance the budget deficit because it will both be very large. we will quickly restore it even to the level that was before 02/24/22 . it will take us several years for this, and very professional high-quality work is that a separate issue is the hard work of every citizen, every self-employed person. because we always have such an understanding in some people that someone will do, someone will give money, money will come now from germany, from turkey, from japan, from norway, everything on rebuilding no, it is hard work of each person, in fact, or is it wrong , that is, here i would say that it will consist of several

components, even financing. all of this will be made up, i wrote about this in the spring last year, in fact, the financing for the reconstruction of ukraine will consist of three components. the first is the financing of the 900 budget during the war and the post-war period for a certain number of years, because simply entering the borrowing market will be pointless. in order to get them on the market , that is, we should give them, well, we should not , but at least we expect that they will give us funds to finance the budget deficit , we need funds to restore those objects that have been destroyed, and to pay those who suffered, and the third component of these funds is for the development of the economy, and this is precisely the funds that should be for investment, and this is again a question through which mechanisms to stimulate these investments in ukraine is simply one thing

of the key problems and challenges that will be for ukraine after the hostilities are over. i am sure of the victory of ukraine, this is the demographic situation, it was actually very, very difficult and until 24.02 , now it is simply catastrophic. and what the problem is that the fewer consumers there are, the smaller the volume of the economy is, the less it is indexically attractive in order to invest money in ukraine, and here the population needs to increase, and it is necessary to think about how to directly return ukrainians to ukraine and how to stimulate immigration to ukraine, who do we want to see in ukraine, how to adapt them in ukraine, and so on. that is, these are huge challenges that will be faced by the government because without that well, we can call

for investment from anyone, but if you do not have internal demand, there is actually no possibility, there are questions that you have to live with , that you have to prepare for, and emigration , that people from other countries will come. no, no, how many ukrainians will not return in step, this is also a fact. well, that is, the european union can also increase the fund from which it finances weapons for ukraine. we are talking about an additional three and a half billion euros. this is important. well, we have time. not much, but we can say a few words about it, and we will also talk about the ex -head of the state property fund of ukraine. there is an interesting story there , please. well, regarding the increase and direct financing of the purchase of weapons , we definitely have a problem. moreover, unfortunately , this is a war, and this is confirmed in fact, all the experts already know that this is a war of artillery and drones. artillery in general was a set. i am now

the biggest problem for ukraine. by the way , for the russian military, they are terribly lacking. and no one has such a war. viv and since the second world war, the production of so many projectiles that are used is simply not produced anywhere in the world, and this is also a challenge for western countries. because they need it, some countries have already begun to resume production, but these events have shown that the world has and cut or simply closed the e-e conserved these m-m productions that were engaged in exactly a-and in the e-e were a set of the same artery, this is a huge problem and for ukraine precisely this is what the european union will purchase, they can purchasing around the world is, again, more difficult for us to do than for the european union, if it exists, the european union will turn to

third world countries and purchase from them at the expense of the european union, they will purchase from them, it will be kits and deliver to ukraine. thank you very much borys thank you for the professional comments, hands are required, the economist was with us in the studio, we talked about these important things, well , at the end of this week, we are waiting for the first national team of ukraine already in this new season. well, i am talking about what is happening in the world of sports now and maybe there is already in the news, the team of the national qualifying team is in the review of pastukhov's cast, the most important thing is that the ukrainian national football team is preparing for the start of the selection for the european championship 20-24 march 26, our national team will play against england , the acting head coach of the national team, ruslan rotan, said that the wembley field on sunday will definitely not ilya zabarny will come out , he is injured, andriy yarmolenko is injured, he is currently out of the main group , but according to the coach, he may be

ready for the match, a minor cold is bothering serhiy sidorchuk and viktora tsygankova rotan he also spoke about the mood in the team's camp on the eve of the important confrontation of the semester - this match is not only us as players as coaches, it is a match of the country and i want to say and thank the people of great britain for supporting the dav war which is our country leading now this is the match is still for our fighters and our soldiers who are standing. yes, we understand very well that what is happening in ukraine right now is very scary and the guys should, first of all, be motivated and please them both with the game and as a result

tomorrow the blue-yellow team will play a control game against brandford, the meeting will take place behind closed doors, fans and media representatives will not be admitted to the match, the movement has announced the name of the new head coach of the lviv show vitaliy ponomaryov, who previously worked with the u-19 movement team, the club's management has already introduced a new mentor to the football players , ivan chuga, vitaliy romanyuk, andriy rat and maryan shevchuk joined ponomaryev's coaching staff, the youth team of the movement will be headed by mykhailo dichuk, stavytskyi movement previously terminated cooperation with the belarusian specialist leonid kuchuk, the team is currently in 14th place in the ukrainian premier league, having scored 17 points in the next match on the second of april , the lviv team will play against zorya mircea lucescu can continue his career in france, according to the media, the head coach of dynamo held negotiations with

the representatives of nice, having met with them in poland , lucescu was asked to postpone a potential agreement until the summer the standings of the ukrainian premier league, having scored 33 points in two of the three official matches of the current year. kyivans lost, yielding to ingul and zora. the unifying megafight was called into question. in the morning, it became known that the match between oleksandr usyk and tyson fury for the title of absolute world champion in super heavyweight on the verge of collapse, usyk's promoter oleksandr krasiuk said that fury is trying to avoid a duel, citing many obstacles to the deal. earlier, fury opposed the possibility of a rematch, but according to the british promoter frank vorona, now his the client is ready to agree to such an option, at the moment, the parties still cannot agree on the distribution of funds from the second potential fight between the two current champions, after all, the negotiations regarding the fight are still ongoing, the fight for the title of the absolute

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health - active life ask at pharmacies we wish you health and your family's pharmacy gerovital energy and gerovital plus 500 and 700 ml with a 10% discount." from pain in the joints and muscles, natural comfrey ointment from dr. tais, save money by buying a large volume of ointment, 100 grams per cup , it's time to talk about the weather, what will it be like in ukraine tomorrow, in a few minutes, they will join us now ms. natalka didenko well, let's wait and she promptly and in detail will tell us about what is expected of us tomorrow

in terms of the weather. yes, i wanted to tell you one story, and what i, what i had time to talk about with boris kushnirk , but actually this is just news that happened the head of the state property fund of ukraine in 2019 in 2022 dmytro senichenko and nine other affiliated persons of the pva were served with suspicion. good evening. please have a word . to talk hmm, in connection with that, small rivers are often mentioned, big rivers are often mentioned, and there are small ones, so cute, these names are not always. that's why today we start such a small cycle dedicated to obviously, in the next day, water from

a river called nyazovatka vona flows in the holosiivskyi district of our capital in kyiv, and it is the right tributary of the swans. its length is about 4 km . it is actually small. it flows through the holosiivskyi park. it first flows in concrete, but soon becomes a natural channel. m somewhere approximately on the territory of the park, a cascade of ponds is connected with the river and small ponds. well, then the river disappears again in the collector and only then flows into the lybid, but still, since the nut

it spends quite a long time on the surface, so it can be considered not very urbanized. therefore, the nyzatovatka river will continue. there is no earth well, finally, the weather forecast for an outstanding day on march 23, on the world day of the meteorologist, tomorrow there will be excellent weather almost everywhere in ukraine in the western regions without significant precipitation plus 15 plus 20°. in the northern part of ukraine, in the kyiv region, in the zhytomyr region, in sumy, chernihiv region, it is also very warm 12-17 above zero without precipitation , in the eastern regions dry air mass will prevail 11-16 above zero in the central part of ukraine, maybe a couple of drops will fall, but not seriously. nothing serious is predicted by this lead or not to dnipropetrovsk region of zero precipitation 12-17 above zero in the southern part of ukraine, dry

weather of 14-18° heat will also prevail. and in kyiv, the capital, on the international world day of the meteorologist precipitation is not predicted and it will be very warm up to plus 17°c, by chance i want to say literally in one or two sentences that such warm weather will continue periodically, although it will rain periodically , attention is important to this information from march 28 to march 29 , i.e., next week ukraine will gradually enter another air mass will start to get significantly colder within a week even probable snow that's why for now we are enjoying the warm weather and of course we will celebrate the world meteorologist's day together. to vasyl, that's how didenko told us about the weather tomorrow let's welcome the meteorologist with them well, what about the snow, the snow is all the same to us, i will briefly tell you two pieces of news here, because i wrote

them down for myself and almost forgot them, they are important. the lavra, which is state property, there was an agreement that monks and priests of the russian orthodox church of the ukrainian dispensation lived there, but it was a moscow church . so, air conditioners were found in the lavra on the historical facades, you already know the minuses, the plastic extensions and also a furniture store with a workshop, that is, they took a state reserve there, even though air conditioners were built, some metal-plastic ones were installed there, there was still a hotel there, and there was a lot more, which i think will be said later, and they also produced furniture, i do n’t know who worked there in these furniture workshops. this is certainly wild, well, actually, only these findings became another reason to break the lease agreement and simply tell people goodbye well, what patriarch bartholomew called the russian orthodox church responsible for war crimes in it is also very important for ukraine that the ecumenical patriarch told the truth and

what he had to say about the russian orthodox church. well, what church can you call it conventionally? there will be a news release from my colleagues from the ukrainian editorial office of bbc news . let's watch it together. good evening. we are from ukraine. good evening on bbc news ukraine. olga palamaryuk is working in the studio and today the program is morning bombing zaporizhzhia, the destroyed high-rise buildings have increased like this. the number of victims of drone attacks in the kyiv region, what are the new targets of russian strikes in