[000:00:00;00] the character mavka is the producers of mavka, so among the producers of mavka there are two wonderful , very strong, bright women. i think that mavka will tell the world all this about us, but you know what i want to say. what is mavka? well, this is not propaganda and it is not a tool of agitation, first of all cartoon and what is a cartoon? it is something that people go to as a family to spend their free time, and i hope that the world will learn about us, that you can do business with us, including or including spending free time with families. it is also very important because movie series are this

first of all, about leisure, about free time, about the stories that we have, we will tell only interesting ones so that they will be understood all over the world. that's it. thank you, mrs. palino, let it be so , let the world learn about all the things that you listed with the help of the cartoon mavka hai this cartoon will have the same success abroad as in ukraine, and i will remind you that the cartoon became the highest-grossing in the history of ukraine. in need of treatment and rehabilitation even after being wounded. there are more of these every day in ukraine. there are many institutions that take care of this. one of them is the fund for the revival of the defenders of ukraine. it is a charitable foundation in the united states of america that was founded in 2015 and in november 2018. opened its branch in

ukraine actually about the incredible zest for life and miracles created by rehabilitation doctors, let 's look further, then the media rehabilitation of the military after injuries is an important element of the return of the defenders of ukraine to the civil life or return to service today this issue is dealt with by the state volunteers and the military themselves who already have their own experience i will try here for two more days and then i will return to work the center helped a lot they helped me recover very quickly after two weeks i was able to run again and everything is fine i i am preparing to work. because i am in ukraine to help ukrainians and not to stay in rehabilitation for a long time. ben is a volunteer from germany. he completed a rehabilitation course at the nextstep ukraine center based by the charitable foundation for the revival of the defenders of ukraine, the boy has been in ukraine since march, two months ago he received

a shrapnel wound in his leg. i think that this country is very close to my country. sometimes they are even better because people here have basic values ​​that other countries have already lost. when i came here and i met volunteers who left their homes, who have no military experience, sent their families to europe and took a kalashnikov assault rifle in their hands. i said it shouldn't be like that, that's why me and my friends. we have some experience and we came to help prepared material ben has already returned to service, however, injuries often require much longer rehabilitation, for example, serviceman ivan was injured about a year ago, today in the center he is already working out on his own, and if i constantly consult with a rehabilitation specialist, he is better somewhere, if there are muscles or pain or

there are any inconveniences, i i spoke with him, he tells me that he does it, don't do it , that is, we consult. and this is how i build my classes as if in rehabilitation, but in general , the result is quite good, what will we say to the beginning of the rehabilitation, the thing that i wanted to change was the contracture of the right knee joint, since the leg practically did not bend, now it bends from a possible 130 degrees to 110, but ivan still has an operation and a second course of rehabilitation ahead of him, the need for rehabilitation for the military is only growing, this center accepts military personnel absolutely free of charge two of our rehabilitators who worked with us since the beginning of the 19th year, when the center itself opened, they

went to the zsu on february 24 of last year, so far we have remained marta and we took only one person, so far only two rehabilitators, on average , one rehabilitator treats 5-6 patients during the day, but the main mission of the foundation is the renaissance of defenders of ukraine prosthetics foundation was founded by iryna vashchuk, a native of irpen, who has been living in the united states of america for a long time and the war for her began in the 14th year, then there were a lot of requests, and i think many people know that there were problems with prosthetics and there were problems with high-quality, good rehabilitation. ira began to find donors, sponsors, arrange to the united states of america with prosthetics and rehabilitation centers and to take the boys there, well, prosthetics and treatment very recently, and alexander returned to the usa with the call sign teran on august 24 during the kharkiv counteroffensive. he received a serious injury

and had to amputate both legs thanks to the foundation . alexander received special sports prostheses, one for running and others for crossfit, it is for beauty and that is, for exercise for active sports, for them you can, in principle , be me. so what to give me, well, i measure reasonable there are netons, but they can’t stand much, and they can’t be worn and you can run, that is, there was a lot of functionality, let’s say, unlike these, just walk, because they actually walk, not about the most important thing, such an impetus to get sports prostheses, now these were also myths for m - i.e. the unconquered games that were held in ukraine , there will be a selection at the end of april, and according to the results of the selection, if i make it to the broadcast team of ukraine, then we will go to

dusseldorf in the summer and try to compete already on the new legs of the trade force, everything is in ukraine, where every military man can get high-quality prostheses absolutely free of charge. there were no problems at all in ukraine, that is, i am surprised that three months after receiving the injury, we are already putting the first on the prostheses that were given to me in lviv, this is such a network of prosthetic centers without there are restrictions in this ukraine almost all over and i , to put it bluntly, concluded a contract with them if and through them. if you put prostheses under the state program here in ukraine, the volunteers also note that today the state program volunteers work, but they take on difficult cases or special additional prostheses, unfortunately, the state cannot afford to make two or three pairs of prostheses at once, over time, yes, ok, we do not deny that we make good prostheses, this is not

the 14th year that we were really scared and didn't know where to run and i'm very grateful that this program is working, but we also have to understand that , unfortunately, there are now a lot of people with amputations, and there's just a long queue for them to get a prosthesis, and there's a lot of work, guys. in which unfortunately it is necessary amputation and also missing an eye, a special officer. we really want to help because he really wants to return at least as an instructor and be useful to ukraine further, however, prosthetics is only the first step, in general, the military needs comprehensive rehabilitation, we understand that now it is precisely because of me that this topic can be raised in fact, you know, such a river hurts everyone, but no one wants to watch it, because

everyone understands that it is tears and we multiply it and there is a desire to create something, let's say more global of organizations, i think you have heard about it, and it is through it that we will also socialize to enter the military. that is, it will be such support for them, let's say throughout their lives, even it is not just there prosthetics rehabilitation, it will be a center where every military man can find himself, in principle, find his prostheses and find some new movement of life for himself if he wants to, although he writes a book about his participation in military operations , he prepares for sports competitions and shares his own experience with the military , his example shows that life goes on , but it depends on each of us whether he can or another military man to quickly rehabilitate after serious injuries both physically and mentally after all, we all should not ignore these sensitive topics but look for ways and help our

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awaits us ahead, about whether it is worth doing it or it is worth switching to summer time. what difference will there be, for example, in the countries of the european union in which i ended up in other countries where i found myself, mostly ukrainian women who saved their children from the war and went there, and also , friends, let's talk about bayraktarshchyna as a continuation of sharovarshchyna, what are these statements, what kind of people who create these modern songs using the theme of war and the theme of ukrainian symbols, whether it is good or bad for ukraine, for starters , eh. so that tomorrow i will be overslept, uh, our broadcast, which should start at 7:10, and we will arrive earlier. if we don't transfer one kishin

to the opposite , we'll get to know each other for an hour. associate professor of the department of higher geodesy and astronomy of the institute of geodesy of the national university of lviv polytechnic and boris kushniruk, economist boris kushniruk is already with us, mr. boris , we welcome you, i welcome the discussions about whether or not to transfer the old e-e to the summer time or winter time, old people, how can you not know what actually from the point of view of the economist and the economy, how much it is necessary or, on the contrary, interferes , you know, for the last several years, twice a year, and when we come to summer time and winter time, winter time is always the same for me journalists from various publications are asking. that's why it's a bit funny, well, the situation doesn't change

, and we have to say the same thing as before. you just need to remember the history of the phenomenon itself. the very idea of ​​changing the clocks came from britain at the beginning of the last century. and this was connected with the fact that, well, the question is that as one of the main industrial countries of that time, a large part of people in them got up very early and went to work, and it was precisely these times of the morning and evening that were key from the point of view of that energy production was still small and consumption was small and in fact households consumed electricity only in the morning and in the evening and therefore, in such a structure of consumption

, it is necessary to remove these peaks of consumption in order to make it a little brighter so that it would still be and there was no need to turn on the light there it is in the evening and in the morning it was possible to save money when it happens in the spring, that is why such a system of changing the clocks made sense and was gradually implemented by many countries. it should be reminded that in the soviet union it was introduced, if i am not mistaken, somewhere in the second half of the 80s of the last century during the time of gorbachev, the idea itself made sense, but during this time the structure of the economy and the structure of electricity consumption, first of all, the amount of electricity consumed by households has simply grown fantastically it's even hard for us. it's hard to imagine that

everything around us is connected to electricity , tvs, refrigerators, washing machines , air conditioners, coffee makers, electric stoves, and so on , that is, everything that is connected to us is connected to electricity and in such a situation, this influence of morning and evening factors, which was effective at that time, he tried to be effective so that, well , not so much this factor of morning and evening became decisive from the point of view of the structure of consumption, and although there would be how many exist and in the morning and evening, therefore, we have incentives to consume electricity after 10:00 in the evening, for example, until eight o'clock in the morning in order not to create a peak consumption there, but this is already connected with the so

-called regulating power, that is, with powerful 10 thermal power plants that produce more expensive electricity, so the less we consume at this time, the more efficient the energy system is, of course, but returning to what else prompted the change in attitude to this is what again after all , it used to be concentrated in the cities the industrial population that consumed this electricity, but gradually since the 70s and 80s of the last century, the process of removing the mass of a-a in production industrial capacities, the content of which has become ineffective in cities, and this process of removing a-a m-m e-e the content of enterprises, it began to change the situation, because it means that more people are no longer tied to the need to get up for

the world and not to get up very early and to lie down again there and so on, that is, now there is no such thing, people live completely differently mode of life and, accordingly, in cities and, accordingly, their consumption structure is again incomparably different from that which existed in the era of industrial functioning of society. therefore, now the effectiveness and necessity of such a transfer is being questioned. and it is absolutely logical that the factors have already started to use which relate to how it affects the health of people, the elderly, children , etc., mr. boris, we add to our conversation the love of yanky vitkovsky, associate professor of the department of higher geodesy, astronomy, institute of geodesy

of the national university of lviv polytechnic, one question is very simple, but it is vital and critically necessary for the lives of people who get up at 5:30 a.m. it is already the seventh day in a row, the sixth day tomorrow, will we sleep for an hour more tomorrow, or for one moment less on the back, i can never remember this and it always becomes either an unpleasant surprise or a pleasant one. i advise everyone who is interested in this to look at the astronomy textbook and it will help you better understand not only this issue of the transition to summer time, but other problems related to the influence astronomical phenomena on life on earth, we must remember that we have a unique event, a unique situation. we live on a planet that revolves around a wonderful star. the sun is our life-giving star and the nature of the universe is created harmoniously. if we can use radiation, sunlight,

sunlight, that's why we must adapt to this and as scientific research and our authorities in astronomical science say, in particular academician yatsik, who has been saying for many years that we need to switch to summer time. despite the fact that ukraine has we have such a large territory in uzhgorod and kharkiv that we have two clear times - it's not scary to carry such regional obligations of regional time, and summer time gives us the opportunity to use our life-giving star, the sun, as much as our body needs unfortunately, scientific research still does not say much about how to use our star and we just need to use what we know about the fact that the sun's rays, solar radiation , are useful for the human body, and therefore

it seems to me that the transition to summer time is and to leave it in ukraine and not to change it will be very good. so, if you have any questions, please contact us at the lviv astronomical society, we always hold such master classes, we inform the people of everyone who is interested and go to the website of the main astronomical observatory of ukraine of the national academy of sciences of ukraine and read astronomy textbooks so if we sleep an hour longer in october, does that mean that in march we sleep an hour less, this question is simple, it is as simple as possible well, but we have from the meaning of this is that we have more solar radiation in the spring and summer, so it is better to sleep, not to sleep, it is better

to use the energy of the sun, we take vitamin d, er , we use the energy of the sun. moreover, we had such a hard winter, there was so little light in that land that now from the fact that this day is getting longer, from the fact that the light, electricity, i mean, is not returning to our cities. unfortunately, but nevertheless, it somehow, somehow , adds a little bit of lust for life, which is being taken away from us already this authoritative year of full-scale invasion and ninth year russians yes. by the way, the russians at one time refused to come for the summer and winter time, they do not go anywhere in principle, and tonight ah, and i remember how strongly the regionalists were then, who were still strongly attached to the party of regions then they were called then they were already called pzh and so on, how they advocated very strongly for ukraine to support this idea and also give up

winter time and summer time as well or should we eventually switch to some kind of time that was even more given to us by russia i think at least three hours would be good a minute for everyone no answer p boris let's go out now so geographically we will be where we are that's why you need to be more careful than three with the help of hours you can separate from russia you just need to understand that it is very important to us this is to synchronize this decision to refuse to come in the winter or summer time to synchronize with our european neighbors there, because logistically we will do it, and they will not, then it will lead to logistical chaos, because you

will need to change all the things every six months agreements regarding the movement of aviation, well, we hope that it will be restored, because people will fly trains and so on , that is, there should be a similar decision and it will be, but i really hope that we will synchronize it with the countries of the european union and then together we will stop this transition in the summer you are winter time, lady love, if we chose the european society we must live with them in harmony and support the rules of their coexistence we are friends with european scientists and therefore, for now, we must support the european choice a in perspectives to think about what is better for us, what our sun gives us, thank you for the sunny conversation, love, yankiv vitkovska, associate professor of the department of higher geodesy, astronomers, institute of geodesy , national university, lviv polytechnic and borys kushniruk, an economist , were with us, but we are moving on and gradually

approaching the topic of what is being heard now ukrainians and that ukrainians are offered to listen to all kinds of artists who have covered so much in the last year, of course , a lot of beautiful and incredible works have been shared, but poz appeared and a bunch of i'm not afraid of this word junk, which has already been baptized, at first it was called sharovarshchyna, but now it is called baryaktarshchyna in a new way. certain words are triggers and we will talk about it with yuliya yuriyana , a singer and performer of modern folk music, so that our viewers understand what sharava

is. the post is very similar. i also did it and i was simply crucified by a lot of facebook users, calling me a collaborator and not a patriot, and oh , my god, a sellout and that i am sitting abroad , although i am currently sitting in ukraine espresso speaks of ukraine in the word a lot of things because people did not like the fact that i, er, criticized it a little. these are pseudo-patriotic works , in fact, because there is little patriotism in them , there is simply the use of the words three, three hryvnias for ukrainians, knee, for example, ukraine, er, song

the language of the nightingale mmm, well, and then there are new words there , the bayraktar of javelins, and so on. now the language will be a cheesy ukrainian woman i dance in meeting huts i dance my lover until the leader kalina broke us and people left their houses we will never forgive we will never forget and that's how we made it, what kind of pigtail are you? uh, ours

performers are stars, so to speak, and new ones who get excited about it all with yulia , a singer, a performer of folk contemporary music . mrs. yulia is appearing on our airwaves . we congratulate you. you also made a post about all these new works and why it is bad when there are a song about hopak, for example, why is this all ? congratulations and why does it all look a little unreal, not authentic, not ukrainian , why does it harm ukrainian culture? congratulations , yes, and now we have rewatched this cut. when i look at it, it looks very funny. and it seems to me that now is the time when ukrainians are ukrainian industry, which is very

talented, which is very professional. but to take something deep and sing about what the artists know, because the problem with all this sharovarschyna iraktarshchyna is that artists in pursuit of hype begin to sing and create or order songs based on texts that can resonate with the dryer but it seems to me that if you, for example, like some artists went abroad to go, in principle, you don't know what's going on in ukraine, and how did he sing the half-length rotarian or potap about the fact that the volunteers all night long and all these sexualizations and other things objectification of women volunteers, it's all very funny, and it all