[000:00:00;00] air defense because their speed can also be used to launch missiles against the russian s300, according to the estonian minister of foreign affairs , the principle of phased military aid should be abandoned from the west, one thing is the material efficiency of spending but there is also the efficiency of spending for the sake of humanity because it will simply continue the war and continue this approach, a step-by-step approach and support for ukraine, meant huge human sacrifices for the ukrainian people yevhen kryshtafforovych so now to us kryshtafovych we will now be joined by an estonian lawyer, a human rights defender and a political scientist, congratulations glory to ukraine glory to the heroes yevgeny, let's talk about estonia now, by the way, for our tv viewers, estonia provided military aid to ukraine totaling approximately a third of its own defense budget well, in fact, it cannot fail to impress

estonia continues to fight against russian agents on its own territory, and we understand that the russians have their interests in the baltic countries in this aspect, so the employee of the embassy of the russian federation is punished for participating in the sabotage of security, mr. yevgeny, tell us in a little more detail how much systematic work it is in estonia now and how often such incidents happen when diplomats, representatives of diplomatic institutions, in fact, uh , are caught in the act of undermining national security in estonia , please. етуму всякие шёт because in the last well, in the last

year, there were several such cases embassies brought to parity eh equal number of diplomatic employees of the estonian embassy in moscow jacques, who was also a russian side a-a traektovan how not friendly and eh all of this should certainly be considered in a complex but now eh unfortunately eh already the fact that a-a ministerially strange cases on a couple of proposed comments on the eviction of a particular diplomat is already in itself a-a extremely rare meeting in diplomatic practice a-a but a-a all the same from these fakes we very little can have any information the scale and nature of his activities here, which are contrary to diplomatic status , will be drawn up in relation to him, but i will venture to suggest that, perhaps , we have just finished the parliamentary elections, probably some part of your eye activity is connected with the influence on the parliamentary elections

well, it was probably a reaction to it. dear mr. yevgeny, aren't estonia afraid of possible military provocations from the russian federation ? which despite the fact that they are either members of nato or not members of nato. well, hungary is a member of nato. yes, but the kremlin's attitude towards it is different than the kremlin's attitude towards poland , latvia, lithuania and estonia. so estonia ended up , so to speak, on the list of those countries which the kremlin wanted to take revenge. well, here is your sense of how far the cream can go, in particular, in its provocations against estonia. well, in principle , over the past 30 years, eh, we have not shown once that

eh, bilateral relations are not built on the last 400 years i would have said so, yes, it is possible to say it like that, but in principle, well, just after the collapse of the soviet union, all the demands of relations on the principles of good neighborliness, unfortunately, have not been crowned with success, that is, it can only be the most serious incidents. there was an abduction of an employee of the estonian special services from the territory, in general, the border territories of a-a in the south of the country in the southeast, but also in principle there are many other e-e in the second shayag , that is, they constantly compile lists of some persons born a-a citizens there estonia in relation to russia, lists of russophobes, i am always included in these lists, and since 2004, i have been on these lists, there has not been a single list that did not have my last name, a very good family, but actually, eh, that's one side, that's for sure it looks rather strange, but from another

country it characterizes the state of bilateral relations, russia is trying especially with the coming to power of vladimir putin, and in principle it started already then and in recent years it has only strengthened, they are trying to create such a loyal belt a-a around around its border, especially on the territory of countries that were formerly part of or were formerly part of the soviet union, and where there is a sufficiently large number of russian-speaking villages, we have about 3 people who speak russian, eh, i rely on them, eh, the russian side is gathering in some way, they will guide the domestic policy of our country, including our country, and they make these requests constantly, but now, as in the context of the war in ukraine, my estonia and latvia, for example , react to similar things very much. let’s say

so extremely active already, that is, this is the flesh before the landing, the permanent high is no longer only diplomats, including russian citizens living here and leading such subversive activities. реагировать yes, mr. evgeny, not for nothing. i started with the fact that estonia provided the amount of military aid to ukraine , which is basically the same as a third of its revolving defense budget. now there are certain concerns about the fact that the ability of the countries of the european union, in general, of the countries of europe to provide military aid to ukraine, it is exhaustive, programs are being created so that it is possible to continue this process of support, but we understand that, well, one way or another, some countries will feel a deficit due to the fact

that they provided everything they could how close estonia is to this red line now and if it would be possible to outline some kind of strategy for your country in terms of its own defense capability and possible continuation of work on the defense capability of our state because you are the locomotive of this movement in europe - this is obvious in estonia. yes , in our public opinion, there is such a consensus in general that for the most part, weapons are supplied to ukraine. because it is in the interest of the security of history that ukraine wins a-a victory in this war as quickly as possible and frees its territory and thus reduces the danger emanating from russia, including in relation to to us from one country on the other side, it is also very important to understand that since

we have this public opinion, it is very , very, very strongly supported by the supply of weapons to ukraine, and let's say in other countries of the european union, the readiness can be precisely with strange publics a little lower, for example, in germany in france, the debate is therefore on water and that is why we understand that it is a common weapon, mainly we are from these countries that uh-uh, so to speak, represents his a-ah as a nato partner in estonia, and today he transfers it to ukraine oh, and it's not like that a simple enough a-a way to smooth it out here are all these unnecessary a-a unnecessary disputes regarding how much and to what extent collective security will suffer, and so on.

it is necessary for the fastest victory . we are just as ready to do it much faster, therefore, as our partner in the european union and nato, it is easier to do it through us. we really appreciate what estonia is doing, what it is doing latvia and what lithuania is doing and what poland is doing so poland will insist on the purchase of ammunition outside the european union metalosh muravetsky prime minister of poland said that the projectiles in the country should be here and now and not wait, do not formulate large tenders, do not start production because should be supplied as much as possible. well, according to your inner feeling of these big winds in the european union, we understand that europe is about two speeds, there is the speed of germany and france, and there is the speed of poland and the baltic countries, which at one time and great britain, which at one time started working well, almost at jet speed, so to speak, and

there were countries that held meetings and, so to speak, somewhat delayed the process. you know, if it’s short, if it’s very direct, he says that the unconditional change of this advice happened finally after the beginning of the full- scale invasion of ukraine due to the fact that the whole world saw that the weapon that it is delivered to the ukrainian armed forces, it is directed against the aggressor , it does not disappear anywhere, it does not go anywhere, it is not used in the uh-uh, they are not used in a targeted manner , because uh-uh, because, well, your enemies and our enemies used the main argument against arming ukraine guys well, who, who, where, where will it reach the daffront, it turned out that it turned out that

it will reach gedit and how the ukrainians will reach it, and everything up to the last projectile will be sent in a targeted manner , in a targeted manner uh, against, against, frig and eh, today, in europe, in nato, no one in principle doubts it. well, it is impossible to convince anyone. whatever tricks the russian side and its allies are engaged in, it is impossible to convince them that they are using this military aid in some other way and this is very strong, and in uh, how would it have a very strong influence on the decision-making center in the nato countries of the european union and uh, increased the readiness to provide military aid to ukraine well, uh, the minister of foreign affairs of estonia, ormas reysalu , believes that ukraine's entry into c it can be prolonged for years, but the accession to nato can

happen sooner immediately after the end of the war, in fact, yevgeny, and to what extent is there a social consensus in estonia at the moment, or is it somehow being discussed to add ukraine to the european family in the near future or everything? after all, we are talking about the criteria that we have to meet and the extent to which the society , in particular of your country, actively monitors the requirements that we fulfill or do not fulfill our steps at the eu meeting . accept e-e ukraine in the european union is in our interests and the expansion of the expansion of the european market ah and eh well, a very large country eh and mmm for estonia, taking into account its interests in

the european union and eh and countries from scandinavia well really assume that they will be the biggest allies and helpers of ukraine in this process. as for the purely technical side of joining nato, the european union is wandering around. there is a very accurate description, that is, for joining nato, in principle, it is quite political decisions a-a as for joining the european union, this procedure is significant for a-a and is long due to the fact that it is necessary to harmonize the law. of the union to combine with the legislation of ukraine to lead from the legislation of ukraine compliance with the requirements of the already existing european

directives this is, as a rule, sufficient we went through a long process from 1997 to 2004, the future of the country as a candidate for the european union. but it took us 7 years, how many years will it take for ukraine ? in general, in terms of population, it is also compared with er, not crimea, in the way it is with ukraine. in general , it shows that with sufficient motivation, it can be done quickly enough . well, for example, turkey in this case was not very good, but there was that they actually want to join the european union, to gamify their legislation, this is a very big problem for ukraine. it seems to me that both the ukrainian people and the ukrainian political elite are positive at night, so i also think that this process will not take long for you, but you need to understand что он всё равно на-а some five-seven years at least will be calculated. but this is such

an important and necessary and actually very interesting interesting process. thank you , mr. yevgeny, for your work, and of course for your participation live on the espresso tv channel yevhen kryshtafovych, an estonian lawyer, human rights defender, political scientist worked live for you dear tv viewers well, she commands the signalmen, mastered drones and became a hairdresser for her wards. in different areas of the front in donetsk region, and at the beginning of the full-scale war, she liberated settlements in sumy region, what it is like to command men in the army, yulia rymarenko told

khrystyna parubiy but for the guys, when you are a woman in the army, at first it’s not very good, i ’ll tell you honestly, a new boy has arrived . then he went and told the boys what a cool commander yuliya remarenko with the call sign was the commander of the communications department of the 93rd separate mechanized brigade of the armed forces of ukraine . work in the army began in 2017 during his service, in addition to working with radio stations mastered drones, helped the infantry, and later became a commanding officer. i always had such a combative nature, and my mother once told me, even before the age of 14, that i am very worried about the fact that we will have a war, because you

climb on tanks and well, i i feel very comfortable in the army, for me it is not something like that, something causes some kind of obstacles or something like that. before serving in the army, yulia worked as an accountant , but she was familiar with military matters , since her parents and husband served in the armed forces, in addition , she lived in a military town from the beginning during the war, she saw how dead soldiers were brought, so the choice was obvious when she was one and a half years old, she signed a contract and studied as a signalman for several years in the un zone, she worked in the mariupol direction in the avdiivka of the three spaniards and near volnovakha, on the eve of the full-scale invasion, yulia and her comrades went to the positions to the russian border, the great war caught a woman in the sumy oblast, on the morning of the 24th, i was with my brothers, we were in the same trostyanka, because

we were driving a car and looking for convoys, i.e. the guys were defending in okhtyrka. and we also drove around the area and looked for columns that were coming from which side, that is, to warn the guys , a civilian ran up to us and said, are you the military , the columns are coming from the other side ? relatives told us that there were russian columns. i immediately called we went to them to convey that information to our boys. yulia also had to evacuate settlements in the region. then the situation was complicated by aviation , which the russian army began to use during the full-scale invasion. constant airstrikes, heavy weaponry, which destroyed civilians and military personnel from the shelling, the village was razed to the ground, when we liberated a small village under the reeds , they began to shell it

very heavily. well, when the russian colony was going , there was a house in which we were and yes . well, i think it was a lucky coincidence that we moved out of that house somewhere around 4-5 , and we were moved to that house at night. there was no time left because there was an air strike after the defense of the border in sumy oblast. yuliya and her comrades went to the defense of kharkiv oblast . from the boys, we took out a fighter and blew up on this titanic mini. i had two legs broken, and one leg was in great danger of amputation , because i had a broken heel, well,

that is, there is no such thing as a heel, and it was big the probability of amputation, but uh, the only doctor in ukraine agreed to collect my leg. yuliya jokes that she is in the army. she is a versatile soldier , because in several years of service, in addition to communications , she also mastered drones and became a hairdresser for her wards. i really like to study , i like it in general for example, when we had a rotation, i paid for video editing courses and learned it myself, well, there is time , why not? my boys were satisfied now, julia is still being treated after the injury, she is waiting for another operation and wants to return to her brothers as soon as possible, and i understand that my physical

abilities are currently as they were. but i believe that my experience plays a big role in this and in general i am in my place khrystyna parubiy espresso tv channel would like to thank khrystyna parubiy for this next extremely important story. well, we are going further on 10/3, we are now adding valery ryabikh military expert, editor of the defense express edition. glory to ukraine p valery heroes glory of a good day studio of a good day dear tv viewers well, as they say, the music didn't last long and played like that, we remember the hysteria that broke out in the kremlin because of the uranium tips for

armor-piercing projectiles, we understand that all that cheese and all these russian puns were connected only with in order to place or announce the possible placement of russian tactical nuclear weapons on the territory of belarus, but in connection with the fact that during the last year so much has been happening , well, this prospect does not scare us, although we we understand that this is primarily aimed at our neighbors because it changes the concept of air defense of nato member countries in general, on the other hand, it means that the euro-atlantic community will strengthen its eastern flank in every possible way, but valery, in your opinion , why did the kremlin resort to this, well, believe me it is not a banal decision, it is absurd, but it is not

banal. well, let's just say that we succeeded again . to such an unconventional method of blackmail, we once again moved the arrows in another direction, and this is happening against the background of outright failures on the on the front of the russian-ukrainian war and of course it should be there let's say to scare our partners so much that they are horrified by this decision , but we see that the reactions are quite restrained from the side of the united states, which generally stated that they do not see any threat from that and even they don't believe that this can happen, well, in principle , the representatives of the european union and the main countries of europe

, who declared their determination to continue sanctions against the russian federation, also showed their determination, and here it seems to me that the dictator is trying outdo even yourself because, by and large, this decision was brought to the community, let's say , after a few days later, putin personally signed a statement on partnership with the community, in which it was explicitly stated that nuclear countries must abandon the placement of nuclear weapons outside their national territory, and this is a decisive step. well, it looks like a smokescreen against the same china and dissatisfaction with this meeting, but it should be said that, first

of all, this statement about the placement of nuclear weapons on the territory of belarus, this is, let's say, such a decisive step towards the enslavement of this country, and here, as some representatives of the ukrainian leadership have already said, belarus was thus taken hostage, and here, i would say, you should think and the belarusian society on this issue, first of all, of course, the military leadership of this country , and the military directly, because they are responsible for such decisions of their own dictators , you are here. on

in essence, he gave silent consent to the further involvement of belarus in this criminal orbit of the russian federation . people ask valeria if tactical nuclear warheads end up in belarus, do the russians still hold the decisive hook for their use? relatively speaking, some high-ranking belarusian military will carry out uh , well, start uh-uh of this countdown to the countdown, so the point of no return well, here , after all, it says that no one will uh-uh, the belarusian military will give the button their dark are used by placing these munitions on their territory and exposing, let's say, great dangers to the entire belarusian society, because in fact, when such munitions are placed, belarus is

a legitimate target, let's say in order to be targeted well, all necessary effective means in order to prevent, including, the nuclear threat to european countries regarding the transfer of self-government, this is not quite problematic, and in fact all the processes eh and this was declared by eh dictator putin as well as he eh told his propagandists about a similar decision that is being transmitted. this weapon is simply placed and all operational control will be carried out by the russian military because they have the entire logistics base , storage management base, and so on. let's say all the access codes to such weapons belarusians are given the role of extras in this

shameful game of the russian dictator, mr. valery, we would like to ask you about the pace of construction, so to speak, of additional capacities for the production of artillery ammunition there has already been an internal discussion in the european union, so the french would insist that additional capacity be added to the existing lines and so on. union because the protectionism of the preservation of finances within, so to speak, this financial economic community is good, but not in terms of the rapid supply of ammunition to us, and accordingly we would like to ask you if there are any

additional capacities outside the eu, where we could purchase such projectiles with european funds, well, accordingly, this is precisely a statement from this country that understands all the dangers of er if ukraine is given all the necessary assistance, and it is poland that acts as such an alarmist that er- to draw the attention of the european union to the fact that it is not necessary to save money now and it is necessary to buy wherever possible, there are such countries, well, all over the world , which, for example, may not be able to supply directly and , let's say, they can supply, but they can supply through intermediary countries, in particular through the same there are european countries and examples, for example, the same pakistan, ammunition produced by this country. we constantly see that this is one of the last ones, it was precisely the rocket projectiles for

the fire hall systems. this is a photo of the loading of which pakistani ammunition was distributed by the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine. a number of other countries are there manufacturers that are ready to supply these munitions and you even know such stories that even iranian munitions appear on the battlefield in ukraine and precisely in ukrainian sides and in relation to, let's say, the increase of e-e production, and judging by the same actions on the polish side, now all necessary measures will be taken both to restore those plants that were idle, for example, the same dezemet, and also to connect a large e-e number of private enterprises what kind of munitions can they make? thank you , mr. valery, as always, high-quality analytics