[000:00:00;00] sunday, let this weekend be good . i want to say to you once again , take care of yourself, beware of the air alarm, the enemy is crazy, nothing has changed with his diagnosis, so take care of yourself and we will win together. bvc let's watch together good evening we from ukraine welcome to bbc news ukraine broadcast olga palamaryuk is working in the studio and today in the program one year after the release of buchi, president zelensky promises to punish all russians involved in war crimes under during the occupation of the city of belarus will be nuclear lukashenko in an address to belarusians for the first time commented on putin's words about tactical nuclear weapons and said that he wants them even more and the white house condemned and the rest an american journalist in russia and a moscow court

accused journalist even hershovitz of espionage the year of buchi's release august 31, 2022 in 2015, the village of the defense of ukraine liberated the city from russian occupation. 9,000 war crimes , more than 1,400 killed, 50 injured children, torture and rape, on the anniversary of those terrible events, an official delegation came to buchi. the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi the head of the government of slovakia the prime ministers of slovenia and croatia the president of moldova the delegation lit candles in honor of the victims the slovenian prime minister remembering the bucha tragedy spoke in ukrainian with the titles of heroes of ukraine, military and civilians were also awarded volodymyr zelenskyi in the community of buchi the title of the city of hero today for

i am honored to be here and it is a great honor to move buchi city of heroes honorable mention that symbolizes the strength of what the city symbolizes such a difficult path traveled by ukrainians glory glory to our heroes. ukraine is easy to be in this place. it's one thing to listen to what happened here, it's another thing to be here and feel . bbc correspondents visited hugo bachega. a year ago, it became a symbol of brutality after the russian troops left the city. zelensky , president zelensky, came here to celebrate on this day, a year ago , ukrainian troops recaptured the city. it was occupied by russian soldiers. bucha became a symbol of the atrocities committed in this country

by russian troops. we came to the street. dozens of bodies were found on the apple tree, i think the images of those who were lying here are shocking for all of us. they became a symbol of the brutality of the occupation of this place. it is not only about the execution of these people. we know that many civilians tried to visit relatives or flee the city when they were killed and were accused what and the torture and rape allegations here in buch a huge effort is being made to collect evidence of these potential war crimes international investigative activists volunteers are collecting this evidence here also a huge effort is being made to restore the destroyed houses were rebuilt, as were the roads, shops, however, one thing that may not be rebuilt is the psychological consequences of those animals who inflicted trauma here due to

the violence committed in this place by the occupation troops , how the city lives a year later, survived the occupation by andriy kutsevalov, he is in touch with us mr. andrii, how has the city changed and how have you changed in this year, very much and the darkness in this month of occupation will now be revived, many people have returned , unfortunately, the intercessor turned and unfortunately some are not completely at all, not the ones that we were traveling with, but those that simply died in the city of bucha , er, bucha was destroyed, but thanks to the efforts of the authorities

and ours, well, i wanted to be restored, even very actively. i understand that it is difficult for you to speak, but from my own experience a year, how have you changed more, you love me more, you love me more every day, every day you live, you love people more, i walk around the city to say hello. well, nothing . with everyone, well, with many people, and especially with such people, it was difficult to turn to anyone. during the occupation of soroca, even on the streets there are traffic jams people are returning from cars. i work in education and it is very important for us to occupy it in groups. bucha is coming to life, unfortunately, i know that part of ukraine is under fire

from russian troops and there are not even cities there. that's why it hurts, all of us, our population, perceive it very closely . to the heart and is trying to restore at least in our city what was before the war even better. well, last year dozens of delegations came to buchi, the first persons of western countries, and not only western countries. and which of the guests left the strongest memories, i was present during the first information, when a mass grave was opened near our church, i saw many europeans who just stood there crying, our people cried, and when they because they are, well , some of them are safe and just in the ground and killed for nothing

, probably at noon writing, well, bucha became a symbol of russian war crimes. and we just heard from our correspondent about the trauma of the war. please tell me whether with the passage of time , when the city is rebuilt, your city will be able to forgive the russians. i understand. thank you, sir. andriy berezhit yourself, the russians continue to bombard the territory of ukraine, this night they released 10 attack drones . nine of them managed to be shot down with missiles. according to the report of the head of the regional administration, oleh sinogubov, kharkiv was fired at. nine s-300 missiles were fired at the city . three people were injured, and today the russians hit people. in the zaporizhzhia region, in the city of orykhiv , two victims were injured, one of them is in a serious condition. meanwhile, the president

of the united states, joe biden, called on the russian leadership to release the journalist vovl-stream journal evangelshkova, let me remind you, the russian fsb detained him in yekaterinburg, he is accused of espionage, familiar journalists say he wrote an article about the attitude of russians to the war and the recruitment of local residents to the pvk wagner publication denies all accusations , the bbc correspondent in rosenberg tried to figure out what really happened taken out of the courthouse in moscow, the russian authorities arrested him on charges of espionage for the benefit of america, now he faces up to 20 years in prison evan

gorshkovych is a journalist of the american edition of the wall street journal in russia. he has been working for a long time. what he did in yekaterinburg was a completely different activity, it was not journalism , the newspaper resolutely denies the accusations, they called evan reliable and dedicated to his work journalist, the white house also condemned the actions of the russian authorities, these accusations of espionage targeting american citizens by the russian government are unacceptable, we strongly condemn the detention of mr. gorshkovych from yekaterinburg, the journalist was brought to moscow to this court, but the lawyer was not admitted to it this is how the justice system was - says lawyer daniel berman, the lawyer was not included in some of the records, as far as i can remember, this is the first time since the cold war. when a western journalist is arrested in russia on charges of

espionage, but this shows not only the level tensions between russia and the west, but also about moscow's determination to silence all criticism of russian journalists. moscow has been putting pressure on russian journalists for a long time, for example, the trial of mykhailo afanasyev took place this week. he wrote about the fact that the russian amon refuses to fight in ukraine, and last month maria ponomarenko was imprisoned for six years. pro-russian launches attacks on mariupol, now the american journalist is in custody and his case is under scrutiny. completely secret, the chances of being released are small, because in russian courts , more than 99% of verdicts are guilty even today with oleksandr lukashenko made an annual address to the people and the parliament. he spoke a lot about the war in ukraine, about nato and nuclear weapons

. he began with a proposal to stop hostilities and start negotiations . he also said that nato countries are apparently preparing to invade belarusian territory, lukashenko talked about nuclear weapons, they said that returning belarus to the status of a nuclear country was his idea, not putin's, that if necessary, i am ready to deploy strategic nuclear weapons on the territory of the country, if necessary. putin and i will decide and introduce them here. if strategic weapons are needed, and they should understand this, these scoundrels abroad who want to blow us up from the inside and outside, we will stop at nothing defending our countries, our states and our peoples , we talk more about lukashenka's statement and his threats to the west with ihor tyshkevych, an expert of the ukrainian institute of the future, who joins our broadcast

i congratulate igor, and to begin with your impressions of today 's address by lukashenko, this is what this belligerent rhetoric of a man who , i will remind you, has avoided calling the president of belarus since august 20, even compared to his previous speeches, it was obvious that lukashenko is certain scared or confused, and because he tried to talk a lot about ukraine, but he also talked about how he would master the peace initiative and repeated several times that russia cannot lose , and it was obvious that he himself he said that he was afraid of even calling the ukrainian language counteroffensive of ukraine, that's why he was really confused and didn't know what to say because there is a danger of the development of the situation in ukraine, a danger for him, and it was necessary to clarify what is the matter with nuclear weapons in

belarus because well, this idea is approved by a large part of the population, most likely. well, why did lukashenko keep silent for so long, after all, he was afraid, in your opinion, well, first of all, lukashenko calculated that nuclear weapons would be such that they would be transferred to him and not placed . now let's look at it took place not on to the joint e-e during the joint pass press conference - this was stated by putin , after which russian officials commented, but for the belarusians it became somewhat unexpected, because here the question is not only that it will be placed under russian control , but if nuclear weapons is located, this means, including a full-fledged military base, and this means that , let's assume that the use of such weapons is accepted by someone else, but not lukashenko, and since lukashenko is the ruler of an autocracy,

he had to think about how to prove including his own supporter, actually even his own officials that he still controls the processes. with the video, the hall was filled with people nodding their heads, and it is interesting how the belarusian society perceives this hypothetical possibility that russian nuclear weapons will be developed on the territory of belarus. but control over it will remain in moscow well, uh, also, uh, operational data , sociology unfortunately, there is no, but if we take the earlier ones, then in principle, the idea of ​​both a war against ukraine and the placement of it as it was before us extremely unpopular with belarusian society, really extremely unpopular, and here the question for lukashenka is that in this case he will not actually have control over these weapons, as you said, and that is why almost half of

the conversations about the placement of nuclear weapons came down to the fact that a- but anyway, i will control it, as he said, but i will leave it even to a direct question . and who will make the decision? some of the western experts believe that this rumbling with nuclear warheads is bluffing, real intentions, etc. do you think that this is rather a sign of weakness as of today - it is an attempt to bluff, an attempt to raise the stakes, because let's remember that putin has repeatedly called for, well, actually freezing the war as it is then , it is very beneficial for putin, because he can paint a picture of victory for himself, not for himself, but for russian society in more detail, and before everyone with such statements, putin tried

to threaten with nuclear weapons. nuclear weapons by actually dismantling the system of agreements on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons, and if it is blackmail, then putin did not get the desired reaction once and for all, but he continues because the reaction of the people's republic of china is quite restrained so far, because blackmail is beneficial for the screen because it actualizes the issue of negotiations between china and the connecting state of america, including a multipolar world without russia, but the location itself will be very interesting here because the chinese ministry of foreign affairs has already reacted to, even to blackmail, so far it is discreet that it is not hmm corresponds to the position of peaceful settlement and the position of peaceful good neighborhood, and therefore the issue of self-placement will be interesting to see , because the same china has its own views

on the republic of belarus as its own zone. lukashenka's words are already about strategic weapons in the war or not because once again, blackmail of nuclear weapons , blackmail of escalation is to some extent beneficial for china because it pushes the countries of the european union and the united states of america to turn to china in particular so that beijing would to a certain extent suppress the harsh rhetoric and harsh actions of russia, including belarus . years now look like, well, an imitation is not a real peace process , does lukashenko himself believe in what he is proposing, in your opinion? well , for him, it would be an ideal option, because

this is the way to go to negotiations on the freeze. thank you for an interesting conversation, ihor tyshkevich, expert of the ukrainian institute of the future was on our air, russian and belarusian players will be able to compete at wimbledon this summer after the tennis club canceled the ban introduced last year, the players will be able to perform as so-called neutral athletes the minister of foreign affairs of ukraine has already called the decision immoral dmytro kuleba called on the british government to deny visas to the players of the two countries, he wrote on twitter, i quote , has russia stopped its aggression or atrocities, no , just umbledon decided to meet two accomplices of the crime well, that's all. the western press and not only today is discussing the news surrounding the former president of the united states, donald

trump , the jury brought criminal charges according to the case materials. intimate relationships, trump himself said that in this way a dirty campaign was launched against him on the eve of the presidential elections from the united states, a bbc correspondent reports why sudworth most media in general believe that donald trump has provided many bright moments in american politics, but little can compare to this his own imminent arrest, confirmation of this news was the angry statement of the former president, trump blamed his political opponents , the democrats, who, according to him, did an incredible thing against him revolves around this woman porn star stormy daniels and this is to stop her public statements that she had sex with trump that

he denies his assistant attorney michael cohn was convicted of this payment along with other charges back in 2018 after being released from prison he testified to a coworker and a jury that has now decided that the charges are valid it's not revenge it's about accountability i don't want anyone including donald trump to be charged prosecuted convicted uv they were angry simply because i fundamentally disagree with them, it is about responsibility, he must answer for his dirty deeds, the question is whether mr. trump knew about this money, although his the organization eventually paid the bill he has always denied knowing about it unless he refuses to comply with this decision within the next few days donald trump will have to come here to new york he will be arrested and fingerprinted in this building behind me he will be formally charged with criminal charges in

the presence of judges, this is an extraordinary moment , the first president in the history of the united states to be arrested, the charges were not brought by federal prosecutors, but by the attorney general of new york, alvin bragg he is a democrat, he is a key figure in the statement of trump's company, which says that this is politics and injustice. donald trump sees himself in the white house again . so, his opponents may perceive all this as an advantage in the elections, but they will hope that a person who has long violated the usual rules of the political game will finally come to his senses for a large-scale invasion ukrainians, already exhausted by eight years of war, but how exactly have we changed, what helps us to continue to hold on , where to properly direct anger, how to overcome

fear and where to find the strength to get out of the most difficult situations about life situations, our correspondent roman lebed spoke with psychotherapist volodymyr stanchyshyn, author of the book emotional swings of war, let's start our conversation with the fact that people often start a conversation with the question how are you? somehow, but there is always a war in the background, we all do not have the right answer , but i say that i am tired, i am tired of the war , i am tired of alarms, worries , air alarms, today there were three air alarms in a day and it seems that we are already we know that there could and we got up, probably nothing will happen, but everything is still the nervous system, it is every time it is to me, it tenses up , it is as if there is what you say in the air in the background , there is a lot of anxiety in the air and our skin, and it comes, it is such a good expression skin khaki color but it seems that we have already become very sensitive to the war

, it is as if we are constantly in it, the rating sociological group, until the first year of the full-scale invasion , published the results of research and , in particular, about how uh, it all affected our psycho-emotional state, i would like a little to walk through these indicators, to hear your thoughts, in particular, the authors point out that ukrainian society demonstrates a high standard of living of sustainability, how do we manage to do it? we simply will not have to survive in this war because this war for all of us is a war for life, the very possibility of living , and therefore we must be life, only we have no other choice, this is very interesting, by the way , death has ceased to be something far away it became poetic, it became an absolutely real, everyday phenomenon, how to give ourselves families so that death will be a topic that we were told to avoid

what is not about us. the moment when we touched it is somewhere personal, because death has always been death, not about the war of death, about our whole life, but now there was a lot more death, it became closer, and we started talking about it , and we seem to talk about death more well allow your psyche gives adapted to the very concept of the sound of the word death, as if to the emotions that it causes, and everything that we allow ourselves to experience becomes a part of us, it does not scare, it scares a lot of us. out loud it's as if we begin to realize, and then my psyche becomes what should happen

. therefore gives we are worried, it gives us such a huge chance to grow up, to realize that you and i are mortal and that we, in particular , can die at any moment in relation to mobilization. it seems to me that many fear mobilization and it is identical to the fear of death, although well, not all mobilized people die, how can you accept it in yourself? how to overcome this is my idea of ​​how to deal with it. it’s like seeing it. well, it’s like in contrast to what you say that not all boys die in order to see that you are in contrast to weakness and fear of death that we can see there and well, like scarecrows that we will die, that something will happen to us, that we will not succeed or that we will be told without our knowledge, but also that we can survive, we can stay healthy, we can find new strength in ourselves , new we can grow up with the people around us, and we can also take part in changing life for the better to be afraid - it's normal to be afraid, it's not

a weakness, it's about the need, again, to survive, fear was given to us in order to it's as if we saw the danger all around. and war today is a danger, a real danger, not an invented danger, and then when i understand it , i start talking about it . as if when i pronounce it, it seems that it does not bother me then and it sits on the shelves. well, this is not a universal recipe, after which tomorrow everyone in ukraine will immediately stop being afraid of mobilization, no, but it gives an opportunity to breathe at least a little and not be if we are blinded by this fear, then we will be afraid of the possibility of moving, but we can move , can our fuel be, for example, anger or hatred of the enemy, of which it is now in excess, of course, is it normal to hate the enemy at all, of course well, it seems that

anger has always been the most expensive fuel at all times because it is the greatest energy emotion that exists. only it can exist without anger. we would not have been in the army in that war at all, because anger has its own soul , there are specific functions that it performs and when nature gave us the emotion of anger, it calculated something, and then we know when anger is activated in us, what happens to our body, first of all, it mobilizes anger, it always mobilizes, it definitely adds energy, it's like just anyone who listens to us today. we are very angry, how much power is in our hands at once, but it is as if we want to use it, the second anger numbs us when we are very angry, it hurts us less and this is very important, because if today we felt again all the pain that this war brings well, we could be completely unglued, but

today we have no right to do so, and the third way down reduces empathy, we don’t feel sorry for the russian mobs at all well, it’s as if the death of a russian soldier is not a reason for tragedy for us, not because the ukrainians have joined them today and because if our brain allowed us to mourn every life but as if it were an enemy we would stop this war and we would become an enslaved people even today living to accept war is about realizing why i am afraid today, what the ukrainian people are fighting for today, then we will choose the most common ukrainian the army, in particular, for freedom, for life itself, and as if for love, and as if so that our families could live, could unite , and these are very pathetic very things, but values ​​are what drives us, this is the last motivator that drives us when everything else seems to be falling away. they are different from the imperial values, well, like the russian federation . even if we are divided, even if we are very afraid of the war, but we are still aware of why

ukraine is doing this today because our task is to be free, because we even think we don't want to talk about the fact that we can speak in russian, it wouldn't be and uh shops to live in an authoritarian regime well, it's like the russian federation and then well, it's like these values ​​- it 's also what will move us to the very end , that's all for today, take care pain can become an obstacle not with my knees from knee pain try dolgit cream dolgit cream relieves pain reduces swelling and improves joint mobility you can even walk

the only yellow cream for joint pain buy with a 15% discount dolgit cream 150 g in pharmacies ansam pharmacy a penny and apothecary, damn stairs, my legs can't walk anymore, wait, there's no health. what kind of health is there in the sixth decade, i thought so. until i tried gerovital, gerovital plus , a vitamin complex that takes care of the heart and strengthens the body, gerovital plus,