[000:00:00;00] well, from different corners, different agencies. okay, but what weight do these statements of satellites in the axis of evil have, and everything will be aimed at the fact that they want peace. but russia will rise up, presiding , using its own position as the head. i think it's not about me the topic of peace and peace negotiations and now everyone will sing along to russia, which means that russia wants peace and ukraine wants a counteroffensive, she is belligerent , she wants nuclear weapons in general, here is more in detail, an interesting point. rises amid this world rhetoric, but periodically some countries start in the media and periodically some media change the director of vector about the need for peace talks , but you say now everyone supports everyone supports are you really making such a pessimistic statement now, is it realistic , is it realistic i mean all the satellites

and all the russian agency will now be included in order for this month of april, when russia is presiding, to carry out a service operation, to actively push the world to- to the necessity the only goal of the peace talks is to stop the counteroffensive of ukraine or help from the west, or the biggest goal is to bring the west to the negotiating table, because then they threaten and say that there will be a nuclear war, as he said that he does not have much sorrel left before a nuclear war begins the structure is all too concreted , that is, no one will begin to fall off properly in the next six months. that is, the satellites are loyal subjects, and it’s time to hope for someone to break away from this piece of concrete, absolutely, absolutely, now it’s going

are going on all the satellites, russia is standing china and china is now playing a strategic game for europe. he is fighting for europe in order to cut off the atlantic ties from the united states, to cut off europe from offering them, for example, a unified system of collective security where china will guarantee that russia will not, for example, threaten europe with nuclear weapons, or something like that . let me ask you about south africa , that is a slightly different side. the leader and the situation are interesting because we are talking about the future brinks and brics, but still there are hints that putin may go there and will not go because the parties there already think differently, that is, the ruling party is for putin, but it is still not

has a unified position, and the opposition is very categorical, it says that accepting and not scaffolding putin is a blow to the reputation , that is, we have an interesting situation, as if south africa seems to love putin , but the ruling party is somehow not united in its decision that let's come and not we will arrest, this is an interesting story because, well, look, in order to understand this situation, you must first look at the brics organization, how it was conceived and how it was conceived, why it was conceived, it was conceived in order to overcome the hegemony of the united states and america and was conceived by the russians in of russia , in fact, in order to demonstrate that the world is becoming multi -polar and hegemony is in the past, it has gone down in history. that is why the countries that are in the brics year were united first, second, africa is traditionally against the west, against the europeans, against the americans, they think that they are the colonizers, they are the colonizers, and russia, which means, uh, what kind of socialist was it there? is it now

capitalist? russia helped them to fight , supplied weapons, which means it also helped to resist the colonizers, so there is a ground for for this and for one party and for the opposition as well, and therefore healthy and not quite healthy forces are now competing inside south africa, which is actually located on the african continent, and is actually working in brics, that is why we are seeing such a confrontation in the end . in your opinion, does ukraine offer, or is he more interested in guarantees to putin personally? no, he is personally interested in implementing his system of international coordinates, in fact

, international relations, and ukraine's offer is considered as an offer of intervention ukraine it is already under the umbrella of the west, in fact, it broke away from russia, and that is how china considers it and sees it, and that is why china's acceptance of the west's proposal, well, this means completely changing its concept, so to speak, now there is a confrontation with the west , we have seen a bipolar world and after eh exactly that at the g20 ball eh where china opposes the united states of america and what is it that he will bother about ukraine's peace proposal if the united states of america is behind ukraine , this is how they consider the chinese about their position offer yours, got it. thank you for contacting ruslana osypenko, diplomat, traditionally brilliant answers to our questions, heavy battles with the russian

occupiers for chernihiv region took place from february 24 to april 6, for the full-scale offensive of the russians on the taza defense of chernihiv, units of the national guard were also involved, they were among they were the first to engage with the enemy who entered the border settlements of chernihiv oblast, the units of the national guard were not armed with heavy equipment, they performed combat tasks with rifle fire with weapons and went on reconnaissance in the rear of the enemy, in this way the guardsmen provided their comrades and the armed forces of ukraine with fresh data on the situation in the occupied villages . one of the important moments of the defense of chernihiv was the blowing up of the bridges over the desna river, which prevented the occupiers from taking control of the chernihiv route in kyiv. these combat tasks were carried out by special forces it would be very bad for the national guard from shostka to chernihiv if this road was under control from the first days , because there was no time, so

it had to be calculated. everything was brought on the spot i spent very little, two times less than i needed to detonate it, and i needed at least 300 kg of thertel to install two columns with one charge, since i had 125 kg at my disposal, you understand, that’s why i had to make two detonations of one column sofia kyivska held the first graduation of military chaplains after six weeks of training for a special program and training, the military institute of the kyiv national university named after shevchenko graduated 30 military chaplains from five religious organizations and graduated them as military deputy minister of defense hanna malyar was presented to the clergy by the head of the military institute brigadier general anatoliy shevchenko. the mission of the chaplain is to provide spiritual support to the military to help them withstand the trials of war and

to conduct combat operations. people in difficult circumstances turn to god and this is a sincere appeal , you should not be ashamed of it as an alarm. and help, how to give help, but these are sincere appeals and people appeal sincerely, and thanks to the chaplain, this prayer becomes a common one, which the lord promised to satisfy where two or three gather the name of god is there, the lord is with them. ukraine cares about the religious heritage of ukrainians, so it will not allow the looting of churches and will defend the right to property, said the minister of culture and information policy oleksandr tkachenko on our broadcast . in chernihiv and we have returned the relics . thank you to the representatives of the miller masinyem law firm, which were illegally removed from the territory of the reserve. that is why this process

continues, it will continue, and the only and most important thing is that i would like to emphasize that this is a civilized process, in no way is it about the religion of the mp ptsu, it is about the management of state property, we are again returning to night patrolling by our film crews of different regions of the country, in touch now zaporizhzhia, eva myronova, together with law enforcement officers, is roaming the city an hour ago , a policeman received the call was made by an elderly euro woman who tells what happened there and how the story ended . congratulations colleagues, yes indeed. it's a pity, and yes, this story had such an essence that an elderly woman called the police about domestic violence because her 40-year

-old grandson visited her, who was in a drunken state, he shouted at the woman, he asked for food, he threatened a-a, just then when he saw that his grandmother called the police, he disappeared in an unknown direction, but still our policemen were able to find him nearby and made an administrative report on him, and actually this day, like this day in a different way, we have two police outfits on duty regarding domestic abuse and a police officer usually closes 3-4 districts , let's listen to a comment from a police officer about how exactly they respond to such calls related to domestic violence against the background of the consumption of sports drinks , this is unemployment and the like. there are quite a lot of calls . each has 5 well, up to 10

calls per day from them well, if there are, for example , 10 calls, then 5-6 are confirmed, and actually, of these 10 calls, 4 or three are false , that is, not confirmed, for example there a family that had an argument and one of the participants in these events calls the police. and this usually turns out, well, the situation is that everyone is in a state of alcohol intoxication, and while the police are passing by, the family is there , the participants are there, the one who called the police refuses to call . calls about domestic violence in particular we continue our shift and actually we can already say good morning i guess the word sells studios thank you eva our colleague

from zaporizhzhia eva myronova new military aid from the states what is the fundamental difference between f-16 and mig-29 and how to increase the radius of fire damage to ukraine, a military expert will tell you about it later, the chief director, editor apologizes defense express oleg kotkov oleg katkov, military expert and chief editor of defense express, mr. olezhe , we welcome you thank you for the invitation, always defect express deals with the fact that you analyze the situation with the component parts of orlanov shahedov , our military does the same. and always among the component parts there are components from europe, component parts from america, which can be

buy in wide access. please tell me. that is, we will continue to monitor this situation. have you realized for yourself that as a fixer of this situation there are still certain points that can make it impossible to supply components and purchase components for these cheap eagles 10 eagles 9 well, actually, the conclusion on the contrary, in this situation , it is impossible to change, in my opinion, or it is only possible to exclude him because i do not know , a ten-meter concrete fence will be built around the sea. well, first of all, there is experience the soviet union was in the hands of the soviet union for a decade, and due to significant sanctions, the export of any electronics was prohibited at that time in principle, and as a result, the soviet union only produced the same transistors, not even licensed copies of the same ones that were produced in the west, of much worse quality well, everyone knows who met

soviet electronics. but nevertheless, he did it, and now , earlier in the 14th year, they made a bet on the very use of civilian components, and because since the 14th year, due to the annexation of crimea to the russian federation the export of such military components and military electronics was prohibited, that is, in the military, the taras class , that is, those that are used in civilized countries, where exactly for military equipment they are used , for example, in space vehicles, all this was prohibited in the 14th year, rex instead began to push what he could buy on the market and such a situation that, let's say , somehow prohibit the entry of electronic components that are freely sold conditionally on aliexpress, well, objectively, it is quite difficult, maybe it will be, that is, i just she asked. that is, we will continue to fix, but what components are we going to buy from you, and they began to answer that it is most likely

impossible. that is, it is an unrealistic situation , unfortunately, yes. please tell us more about the situation . we are waiting for which we are hoping for periodic information emerges about er their need to be used in the war about if we are now talking about counteroffensive f-16 they are in principle if we had them they appropriate for use. at this stage of the war, absolutely yes, but the point is that here the deadlines for the deadline relative to the announcement of the transfer to their receipt by the command of the air force of ukraine say that it is six months , that is, if even tomorrow we hear with you there about what officially begins before training in ukrainian for f16 pilots, so which will be transferred, we immediately add six months, if you take the terms that are generally announced in the usa, that is, about 18 months according to the latest emotions of the contragon, and this is an extremely

debatable indicator where it was announced, that is, on well, they also believe that in the usa. you can disagree with this, but this is the position of the usa, which has already been publicly and repeatedly voiced , that is, if we had f16s, and so they would of course help drive away enemy aircraft , they would provide air cover e- e ground units, this is a huge advantage, because the current situation is such that enemy aircraft cannot fly into the airspace controlled by our units, that is, thanks to anti-aircraft missile systems, but they also appear these are high-precision planning bombs, we are talking about the ipc components, which they can drop in without entering the ground air defense zone, and such cases, according to the summary of the command of the air force of ukraine, they more often apply not only to border areas, where there are

cities, we are talking about including about the front-line and drive away aviation even further than foreign anti-aircraft missile complexes can only fighters and f in this case these machines must have long-range air weapons i.e. missiles that, by their capabilities, surpass, for example, the capabilities of the r-77 missile in the russian federation, which has a range of this flight according to various sources . that when we talk about the mig-29, even if they are transferred from poland and slovakia, they do not have western missiles and the range of sight is extremely limited and it is less than, for example, the conventional namtzu 30 or 635 and the air missile armament of these

machines are much weaker in terms of the range of damage. we also have the ability to hit deep into the occupied territory to destroy some logistical chains or to target the warehouses of armored vehicles and other equipment that the russian military continues to accumulate here in in the context of this, i want to ask you , oleg, the united states of america plans next week to announce a new package of military aid to ukraine worth more than two and a half billion dollars, this should include air surveillance radars anti-tank missiles refueling actually there will also be shells for the air defense complex on sams, but as the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff of the united states, general mark milley, said in an interview with the publication defense one, the united states does not plan to supply atakams missiles, although they are under consideration other options for long-range systems that can be transferred to ukraine

, and what can be an analogue of ata kantsiv, and how can we increase the radius of our fire damage or control, there are two options, that is, there is already a clarification that he said there that such systems exist, for example, in great britain and in relation to great britain, there are two scenarios that are quite possible, the first and one of the most pragmatic, in my opinion, those even it will really be much more effective than atakams - it is a cruise missile with a telescopic sight, a patchy rocket , a storm shed missile, it is also known as the scalpel according to its mm paradigm of the methodology of use, they are given relatively intact, still being loaded on the ground, because it is used there for damage. the modern system is used there not only there satellite or inertial navigation, some kind of desmak system is used there, well, it is possible that it is possible to download data for it only on the ground, because there is a large volume of data relative to the terrain and the rocket is flying

, they remove the surface below it and find the etalon and adjust its policies, and what’s more, on the final section of the flight, i.e., before the damage, there is a thermal imaging homing device that fixes the target and a secretary of some kind was laid down, that is, these data are laid down on the ground, which means that by analogy with the jed egr, which was used already in the armed forces of ukraine, they are planning a high-precision bomb by analogy with the separation missile agm-108 kharm abroad. this carrot, this skype, you can hang a podra or a soviet machine and get a range that, if everything goes well, the export version of this missile can be just up to 300 km. or if it will without restrictions, because the russian federation has already violated similar international norms by transferring to belarus an anatomical missile complex from the dprk with a flight range

of at least 500 km, then the official version of this scalp missiles are further there from 560 km, and this is an extremely pleasant opportunity to hit targets. especially since i am its combat unit twice as large now . thank you for the explanation for this conversation, as always professionally and clearly. oleg katkov - military expert, chief editor of defense express was with

with us, join the brave, defend yourself, lazy, dishonest, and our cause is righteous, holy, because who is for what, and we are for independence, so it is difficult for us because of that , your spirit, the strength of your spirit, is like light, it is the light of the whole world. i pray that it will be bright enough to lead you through this one darkness we have to invest everything in the ukrainian people all my heart is with the ukrainians hello i am here in ukraine it is impossible to believe how terrible the situation in ukraine is i want to say that i am close to the ukrainian people i am close to the ukrainians we have to help ukraine as much as possible i am very proud of the ukrainian people this war will be finished , it must be won the fourth one, i am definitely

sure that they will win, small and medium-sized businesses in ukraine now need support, and there is a work grant program for the creation and development of businesses it helps those who want to grow and those who are just starting out, gives opportunities to those who have skills, the main thing is to be ready to work and create such an opportunity for others, submit an application and a business plan, get a grant and work in ukraine because there is a job, there is a government grant program for entrepreneurs there is a job work is working.gov.ua for the development of your business, i help russia circumvent sanctions . ihor chalenko, the head of the center for analysis and strategy, told how exactly the aggressor country is trying to avoid

restrictions. see further, we continue the broadcast with we are in touch with ihor chalenko, head of the center for analysis and strategy, mr. ihor, we congratulate you. we will talk about the sanctions against the russian federation, actually its first full-scale aggression of the russian federation , the international partners of ukraine actually introduced 10 sanctions packages that limited russia's access to international trade, blocked reserves, forced the companies themselves international companies should flee from the aggressor country, and the aggressor itself should also look for some ways. let's talk in general, do you consider the 10 sanctions packages that have been introduced as of today to be sufficient, you know, 10 packages of sanctions have been introduced, and 11 are being discussed , but this does not prevent the russian

federation from climbing through these restrictions with the support of its partners, a clear example of the situation with armenia e armenia is actively helping the russian federation to circumvent russian e-e to circumvent western sanctions imposed as a result of russian aggression against ukraine in examples n let's ask igor how exactly armenia helps russia can bypass these restrictions. well, in fact, you need to understand what is happening right now, and the supply from europe to east asia is not only of civilian goods, but also of equipment for the military industry of the russian federation. thus, yerevan, which today is trying to show its reorientation to the west , is actually acts as an accomplice of the kremlin regime, and

today there is indeed a number of confirmations of this, well, at least take the words of the prime minister of the russian federation mishustin himself, who noted the role of armenia in these actions and actually increased bilateral trade between russia and armenia more than 40%. last year, how is this happening and everything is absolutely simple, armenia's exports to russia if in 2031 it was 840 million dollars, then in 22 it was already 2.4 billion dollars and in more than, well, actually three times and that everything happens due to the so-called parallel import of e-e goods to the russian federation, and in parallel with this to armenia itself, now you know there is an abnormal growth in demand for technological goods. for example , mobile phones were imported last year

10 times more than the year before that a the situation, for example, with household appliances - these are washing machines, i am generally surprised, it has risen three times, it is precisely those washing machines that were actually transported from ukraine by the russian military in their cars to the russian federation, then they were partially dismantled for russian weapons, and now these washing machines are also going the same way, only already from armenia to the russian federation , a large number of american companies today actually refuse to supply chips to armenia because they understand that these chips will later end up on the territory of the russian federation, there are even examples of direct sanctions on armenian business from the usa, for example, the tako company received such restrictions due to its cooperation with a russian company, and radio automatika, and radio automatika is a company that has

its own main task and specialization , which is its own assembly of foreign equipment and its supply to the russian military industry as well we have other examples , for example, this is the aviation industry , namely the use of the armenian airspace and the infrastructure of the armenian airport for special operations the supply of iranian shaheds but we have to speak in general, let's give a certain conclusion about the sanctions, let's conclude that the sanctions , of course, do not limit the possibility of financing the war, that all the simple interim decisions in these previous ten packages, they were made in the meantime if we talk about what really happened effective, then these are precisely the export sanctions. russia's exports should have been limited, but they became limited in relation to oil products only from february 5. we are all smart people and understand that the conclusion on

the sanctions can only be changed at the end in the 23rd year, russia was definitely not affected as much as we would have liked, and the world may need to think about secondary sanctions, but as far as i have tried to read , no one is even talking about them, because secondary sanctions are such a basic trump card that would definitely work specifically against russia and would limit it in terms of waging war in ukraine very much , but that’s when other countries that have not signed the sanctions will be asked to choose or say goodbye to russia and abide by the sanctions even without joining them, but then you too in this is the state of russia, and why are they not talking about secondary sanctions, that is, after all, the west keeps the situation in line with democracy, decide for yourself , no one, er, other countries do not force the final choice, i would not like to narrow everything down to armenia, you know, this is not

an example, i will just finish my opinion ah-ah, what do you understand, armenia? in this way, it simply acts as one of the key strategic partners of the kremlin today in confrontation and the west, and is actually the economic rear of the armed aggression against ukraine, and you know this example , it really will be replicated in other countries and it is precisely this fear of secondary sanctions that today forces the partners of the russian federation to refuse assistance, an existing example today is in turkey, which also became a certain transshipment site for e russia e last year, and we can see that actually from the first of march it was refused to transport a number of sanctioned goods that were not produced in turkey, that is, there is a direct fear