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greetings, dear viewers, this is news, and i will start with the situation in different regions of ukraine, the roshets continue to fight with the civilian population, five people in donetsk region were injured as a result of good shelling, the occupiers fired missiles and artillery at the region, the head of the regional military administration, pavlo kyrylenko, said in reed damage to the farm buildings kurakhova, the russians shelled five times in kostyantynivka, sixteen private houses, seven high-rise buildings and a gas pipeline also came under enemy fire the turkish solodarsk communities of yampil and siversk, while in kherson oblast two people were injured as a result of enemy shelling, the occupiers attacked the region 56 times in the past day and fired almost three hundred shells , the head of the regional military administration, oleksandr prohodin, said the attackers targeted the residential quarters of settlements , the territory of the medical institution, the museum and the administrative in the morning, the occupiers

shelled the building in the mykolaiv region with hailstones in the direction of the settlement of the kutsurub community, there were no casualties or damage informs the head of the regional military administration of vitaliyka, the enemy would go there. yesterday, the rocket systems of salvo fire hit the opening of the area. in addition, the russians hit three times with mortars and artillery on the water area of ​​the ochakiv community without any destruction. at night, the enemy attacked in the dnipropetrovsk region and reached the nikopol district. they fired about ten shells with heavy artillery . serhii lysak, the head of the regional military administration, reported that another plane had arrived in the manganetsk community . the consequences of the attack were being investigated. continue to terrorize kharkiv oblast, the day before the enemy shelled the border settlements of kharkiv's chuguyiv and kupyan districts, in the latter, in the village

of kocherivka, russian shells destroyed a civilian enterprise, informed the head of the regional military administration, oleg synogubov . vovchansk, chuguyiv district, came under artillery fire three times in a day , the consequences are still being determined in kupyansk , a house damaged by enemy shelling, in all cases there were no casualties, further to the information from the general staff of our the defenders repelled 52 enemy attacks during the day, the occupiers continue to advance in four directions, the battle for bakhmut continues, the russians are trying to completely capture the city , the fiercest clashes at the moment are for avdiyivka and maryinka. in addition, battles broke out near the settlements of chromova hryhorivka , belohorivka, makiivka, severnoe and nevalske in zaporizhzhia and the enemy of the kherson region continues

to defend itself, 500 more russians hid from our defenders in graves, and since the beginning of the full-scale invasion , 179,320 ukrainian soldiers have already flown in and one helicopter of the muscovites, in addition, the defenders added to the scrap metal coalition 15 art systems , 13 cars and tank trucks, 10 armored combat vehicles, seven tanks - 5 units of special equipment and one rocket launcher system , nine invaders' drones were also landed in the general headquarters, they add that these approximate accomplices of the occupiers the security service of ukraine in the kharkiv region kidnapped two enemy informants, they turned out to be residents of vovchansk , and they were gathering intelligence for the russians about the location of ukrainian

military and humanitarian aid distribution points, all data was transmitted via messenger in a telegram, this information was needed by the enemy to prepare sabotage and rocket artillery attacks on ukraine, during searches, they seized phones that contained correspondence with russian security forces, an informant informed about suspicion, they were both arrested without the right depositing bail the first official visit prime minister denys myhal arrived in canada in the plans of the politician bilateral meeting with his colleague justin trio otoronto to them minister of finance of canada khrystia freeland will also join. minister of foreign affairs meleni jolie and minister of defense anita annand are going to sign bilateral agreements . earlier shmygal said that during his visit to canada he would negotiate the supply of ammunition and heavy equipment to ukraine, and only then the head of the ukrainian government will visit

washington to participate in the annual spring meeting forum is held by the world bank group and the international monetary fund leaked military secret documents to the united states states are conducting an investigation into this, but they do not yet know who is behind this downpour. in addition, us officials maintain contacts with allies and partners at a high level , emphasized the coordinator of strategic communications of the national security council of the white house, john kirby, and added that this incident will not affect plans to help kyiv. washington will provide material and technical support as much as necessary, we take this situation very seriously, the president has been informed about it and will continue

to receive updated data from the ministry of defense as well oversees this and the ministry of justice conducts a criminal investigation, there are no excuses because these documents were made public, they should not be available to everyone, but should be protected, we know that some of the documents are forged, i will not speak about the veracity of all the documents at this moment we cannot talk about the veracity of any of those documents, so far we are studying them, a large-scale forest fire broke out in south korea, the fire engulfed the northeastern coast of the city of fabrics and destroyed about 100 houses, reports the publication and yonp, hundreds of local residents and tourists had to evacuate information about the victims at the moment there is no fire extinguishing nearly 600 firefighters involved six helicopters and four dozen fire engines the situation is worsened by a strong wind its dry

weather also covered with ash on kamchatka volcano shevelech stop ash rose there for about 15-20 km and even covered the nearest villages this poses an increased threat to international flights in the region they announced a red code the highest level of danger for aircraft local authorities closed schools shortly after the eruption and ordered residents of nearby villages are advised to stay at home due to poor visibility and heavy ash falls, more than 250 km of roads are closed, all regular buses near the volcano have been canceled, the height of the ash layer on the ground reaches 8 cm. it has survived about 60 significant eruptions, the last of which occurred in

2007, despite the strengthening of the counter-intelligence regime in the occupied crimea by the activities of ukrainian activists there , it is only increasing, the local branch reported the yellow ribbon movement has so far managed to distribute more than 280 posters and yellow ribbons in simferopol, sevastopol, yalta, sudak, meanwhile, the actions of the russian occupation authorities are reaching the point of absurdity, because it is forbidden to sell yellow and blue paints and ribbons on the peninsula. however, the coordinators of the movement assured that this will not stop them for the moment i'll tell you everything. see you at 12:00 . read more about important things on our website . espresso tv. subscribe to our channels on social networks. become and like. be

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active protection war in ukraine the main topic for ukrainians victory and losses, analysis and forecasts, politics and geopolitics, serhii rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this, people who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future is already the main and interesting thing in the program verdict serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 6:00 p.m. we continue our broadcast espresso and here's what else anna valevska and now we will watch a very interesting interview

of our colleague antin borkovsky he recorded it with samuel totem, russia's actions in ukraine have signs of genocide . samuel totem, an american professor of history who studied genocides in the world, in particular in the rand, is in africa, and sudan is also in africa, during his two-week stay in ukraine, the researcher asked people who became victims of imprisonment of physical and moral violence in ukraine, what conclusions did the professor reach. totten is a person who professionally studied the genocides of ireland in sudan and now the professor works in

ukraine. i congratulate you, professor under the category of genocide, yes, because very strange voices are heard when they say that, in particular, when representatives of the united nations organization say that what was done by the russians does not fall under the concept of genocide . unfortunately, until the intentions of the criminal are unknown, it is difficult to make a final decision about whether something is genocide murder torture or mass murder is not necessarily genocide it can be just mass murder or torture it is necessary to find out what the intention of the criminal is when he or she commits specific atrocities it is not known that the united nations recently published a long report in which what happened in ukraine is not considered genocide. i questioned such analyzes because i do not think that anyone can now accurately determine

what goal putin is pursuing, in order for something to be recognized as genocide, there must be intent total or partial destruction, many will say that there is an intention to kill people, but it must be a specific intention, if the prosecutor's office cannot prove the intention, then there is no genocide, but my position is that there is one obvious a case that is genocide by its nature, but for some reason the un does not think so, it is about children who were taken from their relatives in russia and given to russian families, they went to school there, live in a new one and are subjected to indoctrination according to the convention on genocide, take children from their relatives, give them to other families to indoctrinate them into a new culture is genocide judging by how many children were taken away and what they are going through now. this is her clear example of genocide

, as a rule she hesitates not wanting to do anything , i wish they didn't publish such a position because that she is sending the wrong signal to the whole world well, accordingly, how can we gather such evidence that would be accepted all over the world in all international institutions yes, we understand that the international criminal court has already issued a warrant for putin's arrest, so it is about the case of kidnapping ukrainian children, but we understand that there are a number of other crimes that should be documented and properly classified . personally, i think that many people are concerned about whether this is genocide or not, crimes against humanity, torture, mass murders, wanted people for execution, this is the worst that it may be that if the perpetrators are tried for crimes against humanity, they will sit in jail for as long as they would be sentenced for

genocide, there is no death penalty, therefore the maximum punishment that an individual criminal can receive is life imprisonment, i think that the scenario of the international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia will be repeated and rwandan prosecutors will study the evidence, they will try to establish whether there was an intention of complete or partial destruction. if so, they will recognize that it is genocide , if not, they will all be tried for crimes against crimes against humanity or war crimes, it seems that people have an idea of ​​genocide as something holy, this is not so, all these others, as i have already said , are just as terrible as genocide, but we want them to be called genocide, as for the testimonies, as far as i understand in ukraine, thousands of people are collecting testimonies many ukrainians came for training on how to conduct interviews with victims and witnesses, and this is reasonable because these people know the language and

do not need to use an interpreter. but there are also people like me who come with an interpreter who have experience in the field of crimes against of humanity and genocide who ask questions trying to ask people in more detail what exactly happened and who committed these atrocities, such testimonies are very important, but even if it was not possible to collect a single testimony in newspapers in magazines around the world we saw the places of mass murders in ukraine in buch and others cities, if people are interested, they don't care about the fate of others and they know exactly what is happening, such evidence is important for the prosecutor's office to find out what exactly these crimes consist of, so imprison the guilty , we hope for life imprisonment, if not, then at least for 20-30 years, since this will actually be a life sentence for many , but the professor would like to ask you how we should deal with

the qualification of war crimes committed in mariupol. yes, we understand that there were no machetes . they did not decapitate the mosque there, but they used aviation. they used long-range artillery, they dropped an aerial bomb on the drama theater where people were hiding , peaceful people, women, people, there are recorded testimonies of those people who can describe what happened there, those people are alive, they traveled, they studied not much, everything was in the blood, everything was internal, everything was broken in our heads, how do we properly prove those crimes so that no one is the perpetrator , but the people at the top of the kremlin pyramid could not hide like that because the army structure provides for subordination from the lowest to the highest level, and we understand that it is the responsibility not only of the pilot not only of the aviator not only of his commander yes and this one goes to the very top again we

focus on genocide as if that is the only thing to blame the criminals for to bring them to justice is not the case, every war is not genocide, but every war is accompanied by bombardment of artillery with mortars, mines, executions in the style of the zatsgrup in ukraine and the soviet union , it is wrong to seize on the term genocide just because there is a war, and i repeat again that each of these crimes is very important, each of these crimes is a terrible atrocity in terms of war crimes, do we know that the russians attacked schools where children were, or do we know that they attacked hospitals with doctors , nurses, patients, pregnant mothers and babies are one hundred percent war crimes and they should be in prison as much as the prosecutors can get for each specific case and schools in order to call a war genocide, it is necessary to find

the criminal's intention to completely or partially destroy a certain group of people, what should be understood by genocide we do not say about the destruction of individuals genocide is the destruction of groups according to the un convention on genocide four groups are protected national groups racial groups ethnic groups and religious groups now these four groups were somewhat expanded as a result of the activities of the international criminal tribunal for rwanda and the former yugoslavia, which you mentioned may eventually be treated as genocide if the intention is proven, but personally for me the most important thing is that the guilty be brought to justice if the international criminal court does not come to the conclusion that this person is general putin his highness henchmen of the kremlin committed genocide, then ukrainians should not be disappointed, because if they are found guilty of crimes against humanity and

war crimes, they can still serve life imprisonment or a long the term of imprisonment, so this issue of genocide excessively complicates the situation if we talk, for example, about the collection of certain data on war crimes or manifestations of genocide , so how to do it in order to correctly compile , for example, current ukrainian cases of russian crimes in ukraine, on the one hand, we regularly hear the hate speech that pours from russian propendist channels some of the russian kremlin high-ranking officials deny ukraine full-fledged state sovereignty full-fledged state sovereignty they they are trying to present us as some kind of underdeveloped nation that was created by the austro-hungarian general staff and so on, that is, they are trying to convince the whole world and themselves that we do not exist, this is one moment, the second moment we understand that we should

document not only crimes in fields and the so-called crimes of the top military leadership, and it was extremely difficult to do, for example, in the situation with the third rail . there was a direct connection between specific crimes committed by representatives of the wehrmacht or nazi military formations and the german main leadership, the leadership of the pp all the data you can get every time putin speaks on television or radio, collect these recordings and comments because he said certain things

about ukraine not being a sovereign state, that it is part of russia, that he wants to return what he considers to be russian territory but he is wrong ukraine is a sovereign state whether putin wants to admit it or not in this international criminal crimes are justified by what is not although he can deny it all day long yours is also within the framework of documentation you record exactly where the hostilities took place what weapons were used how many rockets were fired at this or that city, you look at me the destruction of cities, villages and towns throughout the country and all this can be documented, you go and film, talk to witnesses from by those who survived with ukrainian soldiers who saw with their own eyes what these criminals did, this is priceless information, evidence that will later show the world exactly what putin did and the war crimes

he committed, the crimes against humanity committed by russian soldiers on the ground and the genocide they committed in particular but there are many places of mass murders in bucha, and i feel that unfortunately even more of them will be discovered and this may lead to the decision that it was such an intention to try to destroy a part of the ukrainian people and this is something very important. about the genocide from the interviews i conducted i understand that often when the russians entered a city or village, one of the first things they did was to find out who li me was and somehow eliminate them, this happened in many genocides , it happened in cambodia, it happened and in the ore you enter, take away the leaders and then the community begins to disintegrate, so this is part of the genocide. therefore, all this must be taken into account . i think it is quite clear to the world , unless you are an ally of russia, which is led by

the lies that putin spreads that ukraine is not is a sovereign state, this is absolutely false, a complete lie, and in a certain sense it is the same as what stalin did in 1932-33, he came to ukraine, starved people and essentially treated ukraine as a component of the soviet union and the people as individuals who do not have it didn't matter, he treated them as he wanted, killing en masse, certain patterns were preserved that we can see. nowadays, i mean the famine in which there was a debate for decades about whether it was genocide or not in the end. such people as james mace, who came from the usa to ukraine, taught in at the university of kyiv, he was one of those who conducted a study that showed that it was actually a genocide. i think that in many cases, due to the collected evidence

, schemes of attacks, schemes of the destruction of entire communities, schemes of the destruction or killing of leaders, the scent of kidnapping children, will be considered in many cases, so i am convinced that the leaders, including putin, are not it will be possible to avoid responsibility for the committed crimes and crimes against humanity or genocide yes, noginocide involves criminal intent in addition to everything except the characteristics you described and speaking about the famines about james mays, the most important and most difficult thing was to prove that there was a plan that led to the destruction of millions of ukrainians. so it was an extremely difficult job and we understand what forces resisted james mays succeeding in conveying the truth about the genocide against ukrainians at that time. jim was madly passionate about ukraine, he loved ukraine and really wanted the world to understand what happened to the ukrainian

people, so he diligently collected testimonies about what happened to people when they came from the people of tallinn with iron wires and prodding the ground tried to find even seeds, they dug in fireplaces, sifted cold ashes to find seeds , collected as much documentation as possible. i also wanted the us government to recognize that this was a soviet artificial famine in ukraine, they knew that this famine was created artificially, it was not about the sun not in the lack of water, not everything was planned and carried out vertically from stalin downwards, i will say that he achieved his goal when he headed the us commission on famine in ukraine and the documentation he collected was huge and then his goal was to come to ukraine and do further research actually go to russia

and find archives there that no one has ever explored and find out exactly what the plan was but he was killed halfway there he was a young man he was beaten and shortly after that he died i think that jim with his plans crossed someone's path in russia, i don't know if anyone will follow in jim's footsteps, he was a brilliant scientist of his time, he was a professor at harvard, and his whole life was dedicated to telling people that the famine in ukraine really was genocide is the responsibility of the church, which has seen or perhaps sometimes participated in war crimes or acts of genocide in particular . well, of course, it is about the classic scheme that was in ireland, maybe that was in sudan. the voice of hatred that pours literally from

russian tv channels and how she behaves in that situation. yes, we understand in the number that patriarch kirill supports putin's policy . putin's policy manifests itself in what tens of thousands of murdered ukrainians here agree with you 100%." and when they came to the churches, the priests locked the doors behind them and then invited the killers to torture them to death. also, as you know, there was a radio station run by an extremist, and every morning they called the hutus to go to work, and work was an affine for murders , and so in the morning there is a direct the parallel between

what is happening in ukraine goes on ukrainian priests who essentially support her putin as far as i understand they are collaborators these priests who speak on radio or talk to the press, they cooperate with putin against ukraine to force or try to force ukraine to submit to the will of the russians and this is an international crime, he is ready to say here and now that many of these priests will end up on the dock in the international criminal court and therefore in prison it's time to think that they are not real christians, but political agents of putin , in general, the investigation of cases in international criminal tribunals is ongoing, in particular , how long is the evidence base being collected, how long are all the materials being qualified and checked, well the key story, we understand that the case can be investigated for a year or two, and it can be extended for five or 10