of kiev do you belong to er. are you sympathizers even of the moscow patriarchate? there are about 15% of such people. how can there be twice as many incomes as a faithful 15%. it is very difficult. therefore, it is necessary to simply understand, and my question was exactly that to mr. andriy, what should be found somewhere and to understand whether all those who remain as he says and maybe he is right, who now go to the russian orthodox church are enemies of ukraine, maybe it is true, but it is necessary somehow to substantiate scientifically, not scientifically, but informatively, everything you will hear now will be iryna koval, who will be presenting the news on espresso tv thank you mr. mykola literally for a moment about the situation in ukraine and in the world, wait for ukraine 18

for your attention news release on the espresso tv channel in the studio iryna koval congratulates all viewers in uman the search and rescue operation has ended 23 people died due to an enemy rocket attack on a high-rise building among the dead were six children, three girls and three boys, the youngest was one and a half years old , minister of internal affairs ihor klymenko noted, two more women are considered missing , all bodies are identified, injuries have been identified nine people were rescued from the rubble, 17 people were resettled in temporary housing, 176 people were resettled the previous night, the occupiers hit uman, one rocket completely destroyed the entrance to a high-rise building , three days of mourning continue in the city , a 63-year-old man died and a 14-year-old boy was

injured these are the consequences of the shelling of the novgorod-siversky district of chernihiv oblast, a minor was evacuated and given to medics and handed over to medics, the regional police noted, after that the occupiers once again swept through damaged and destroyed houses in the region household buildings, cars of local residents, from an unconnected number of settlements , mine danger in kharkiv oblast, a thirty-year-old man was blown up by an unknown explosive device in his own yard, the incident occurred in the village of vernopillya, izyum district , the head of the regional military administration , oleg sinogubov, informed the victim, who was hospitalized in a moderate condition , god's punishment for uman the main intelligence agency commented on the explosions in sevastopol , destroying more than 10 tanks with oil products that were intended for the needs

of the black sea fleet of russia, their total capacity is about 40,000 tons, intelligence has warned all residents of crimea that it is advisable not to be near the military facilities of the aggressor in the near future, the dog loves rona, she loves cheese, and i love cotton, with delivery on the wings, the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi, held a meeting with the founder and chief executive officer of the horizoncapital investment company olena kosharna and international investors and representatives of the investment company from eight countries announced the involvement of 254 million in their new fund

dollars and from which ukrainian companies will be invested five people died as a result of a shooting in cleveland in the american state of texas, as reported by the local police, the murder took place the previous evening , the search for the suspect is currently ongoing. of the victims of the shooting, the youngest victim was 8 years old and died in the hospital at approximately 11:30 p.m. we received a call about the shooting and abuse, we arrived and found it in the house we took four dead people, an eight-year-old boy, to the hospital. where he died, we are pursuing the suspect and we know who he is. he is from mexico. the victims themselves were from honduras. usudani where two generals are fighting for power

. in kharkiv and omdurman, as well as in the darford region, where dozens of people died at the beginning of the week, there are facts when one of the paramilitary formations kidnapped medical personnel to treat the wounded fighters, turkey reported that one of its evacuation planes came under fire on the outskirts of the capital. there are no victims , according to representatives of international organizations, the country is leaving behind hundreds of thousands of refugees. i also thank you for the fact that you accepted not only with generosity. and for inspiration , i listened to sports. ukrainian refugees and members of the roma community in budapest and thanked hungary for the shelter of ukrainian refugees

. to the greek catholic church, this is the second day of the three-day visit of pope francis to hungary, which is his first trip since he was hospitalized for bronchitis. i also thank you for the fact that you have received not only generously but also with inspiration so many refugees from ukraine. i was touched when listening to the memories of oleg and his family, their girlfriend, the future , the other future, far from the horrors of the war, actually began with a trip down memory lane, because oleg remembered the warm welcome he received in hungary many years ago when he arrived to work here as a cook in ukraine has restricted the use of the latin letters z iv in autonomous vehicles from now on to order and manufacture individual license plates that contain symbols associated with the full-scale

invasion of russia in ukraine it is prohibited , the ministry of internal affairs has informed that the letters z cannot be used separately and also in the words written in cyrillic instead of zsvf on ukrainian license plates, there cannot be emblems of state bodies, terrorists and the armed forces of russia profited from information , law enforcement officers exposed the leadership of one of of departments of the khmelnytskyi regional military administration in the organization of a corruption scheme, officials involved an intermediary officials of the department for citizens delayed the issuance of technical documentation, permits and conclusions at this time the intermediary a private entrepreneur promised to speed up the process for a reward of 10 to 50,000 uah the intermediary was detained while receiving and distributing money the police detained

the intermediary after receiving and distributing the next tranche in the amount of uah 18,000 for the issuance of a permit, the receipt was previously documented by them a few more trances, so far all those involved have been notified of the suspicion and the prosecutors of the khmelnytskyi regional prosecutor's office applied to the court with a request to choose preventive measures for the suspect specialized clothes for wounded soldiers are sewn by craftsmen in poltava, all products are individual and for different types of injuries the clothes can be easily removed even without the help of personnel or our journalist anna morozova saw relatives, what kind of adaptive clothing is it, a person is lying down, covered and fastened very conveniently just for seriously ill boys who are already

stabilized but not yet walking. well, this is for them. a volunteer seamstress shows adaptive underwear that will soon be sent to one of poltava's hospitals. a product with velcro that is easy to detach or fasten in any position . the clothes are needed by military personnel undergoing treatment. well, she brought this fabric to a very respectable lady of our institution, she said we had a pension today. i bought a beautiful calico from this girl. she brought a rubber band. may it be for our boys. you know, we appreciate it very much. the seamstresses have been working in members of the sewing company mostly feel the clothes at home. alexandra contacts hospitals and brings packages with colorful products in general. we have a questionnaire developed by google that can be filled out by anyone who needs such clothes. all the clothes we feel are given away for free. this our contribution to the victory in aid is our gratitude

to our defenders for what they do and you know it if at least 1%. it will facilitate their recovery, then this is already happiness for us , the products are adjusted for people who have immobility the extent of the injury is different and most often it is patients with ilizarov devices, it is a construction made of metal and spices that does not allow you to wear anything. it is of course a human dignity when you can dress and not be constantly involved in the process 15 people were involved in the process these immigrants teachers teachers educators organized a separate unit in one of the gymnasiums of poltava everyone organized together at first they brought fabric from home when

at home, everyone had already run out of cloth, then we decided that something had to be done. at first, the teachers and i were so together, and then the children wanted to join in, so we constantly buy cloth, er, we also buy it, and we look for it where it is cheaper, more profitable, er, in the first place, of course quality because we understand that boys will be walking in it, apart from military volunteers , they send adaptive clothes and for civilians who suffered from russian shelling , fabric, threads and accessories are bought at their own expense funds or for charitable contributions to the general account of the sewing company anna morozova bohdan proskurov from poltava for the espresso tv channel that was all the news for this time updated issue wait at 19:00 and then the broadcast will continue mykola veresen cinema television

sport music education the free have a choice choose what you want on megogo on may 9 at 6:30 p.m. on the stage of the maria zankovetska theater on may 10 on the stage of the drama theater in the city of ternopil, a charity concert was opened by those who conquered the darkness, a pop and symphony orchestra with theater maria zankovetska oleksandr yuriy bozhiky solomiya chubai yaroslav nudik andriy kapral lesya horova olena kovtun tickets at the theater box office on the concert.ua website live sound every week

saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world vitaly portnikov host espresso and invitation experts new facts give their assessment and the forecast of the development of events, you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, see the saturday political club that saturdays are not espresso and

good health once again ladies and gentlemen my name is mykola september until 7 p.m. we are with we will discuss together, i really hope that you too will at least think about what we will talk about we will talk about agriculture , about europe and about moldova, i hope a part of europe by the way so first, taras vysotskyi, first deputy minister of agrarian policy and food of ukraine we are now in touch and i will talk to him soon. good health, mr. taras , thank you for finding the time for us. this means that a quarter of the land in ukraine will not be sown , which means that ukraine receives a quarter less harvests of various agricultural crops or whether or not or whether i understand correctly because this is the last e-e information about sowing that by

24%, that is, about a quarter less will be sown correctly i understand can you say something else here about this as of today because it remains quite a large part from the point of view of agricultural areas in temporary occupation, really sown areas compared to the pre-war years, so far look like they will be less by 24%. and what does this mean in terms of production? well, actually shaft production will absolutely decrease by the same figure, but it must be understood right away that historically ukraine has been export-oriented for at least the last 10 years, and more than 70% of what was produced in our country was exported, therefore shaft production will decrease under these conditions, but again

it will be enough for the domestic market and not the continuation of exports, the only thing is that exports themselves will change but again, at least there about 50-60% of this even reduced production will be exported, okay , one more question about turkey, here they are now we are introducing a very high, in fact, this duty will actually ban the supply of agricultural products to turkey , this means that turkey at one time re-exported something. well, if they don't want anything ukrainian, it means that they have a lot of their own, and if they have so much of their own, it was it means a lot, they bought ukrainians and then resold them, i resold

them, i understand. maybe i'm wrong, because simply because of this tariff, the supply of ukrainian agricultural products to turkey will be completely banned well, that’s the only way i can understand it, that they somehow got bogged down, and now they simply refused , they don’t need it. you think it’s absolutely logical in turkey. there were and are now two such customs regimes for importing directly into the country for consumption in the middle of the country, and sometimes for these purposes. this high duty is being introduced, which will in fact limit imports into the country and they will consume first of all their own grown, and the second was import for the purposes of re-export or import for the purposes of processing and then export without actually

forward from ukraine, even these processing facilities themselves, they were literally there on the coastline, that is, there was no circulation in the middle country for these types of operations . they now see that their winter crops are in good condition , they expect a good harvest and this will be enough for their domestic consumption , but the majority of ukrainian grain for the domestic market did not go that way from the point of view the logistical capabilities of turkey, the ukrainian legislature will use them and move to other countries further away, southeast asia, africa and others, and look at one more question of mr. taras, but i don’t know, maybe these are secret numbers, i just don’t know. and how much did agriculture

give last war year in the budget, how many billions of dollars, what figure can be counted on and will it be the same figure this year or will we lose due to various restrictions, we see in europe there is friction, we see turkey and so on and so on we see a decrease in the actual possibility to plant in some plant products and let's say that this year will be worse than last year. is it better or how are there several aspects here , the first of which was the contribution of ukrainian agriculture to our macroeconomics. dollars and it was 53% of all exports, that is, it still invested quite a lot this year, we now see that even the share of agro has increased

by more than 60% of foreign currency earnings - this is agricultural production, the next factor of last year unfortunately, these areas were already reduced, that is, already in the spring of last year, there was no opportunity to sow, and even in the spring , half a million more hectares can be sown due to the de-occupation of the mykolaiv, kherson and kharkiv regions, therefore, the gross production from the point of view of areas will only change in terms of structure, because they sow less grain, but more oil crops are sown. but if we compare the cost, then the cost of oil crops is higher, although the yield is lower, so in the end, from the point of view of the final cost of production, there will be no significant deviations from the previous year and a similar situation from the point of view of taxes, since all taxes in the agricultural sector are mainly tied to the area, they are paid per

hectare, and again, the area that was cultivated last year it was already reduced because the occupation started there from march until sowing therefore, the numbers here should also be approximately similar to that. it is clear that there are still weather factors that are difficult to predict , there is enough moisture now, but we will see how the summer will be , so far it looks like what is in terms of contribution , it will be somewhere commensurate with the previous year, but from the point of view of the share, since other sectors, unfortunately, are falling more than agro, even the share of the agricultural sector in exports and gross production will increase, one more question, mr. taras, such an international one, and already the con for the contracted something, do we already imagine to whom we will sell i don't even ask how much, but many people say

that ukrainian grain is africa, it's asia. i don't know what's going to latin america, or whether they 're going there by boat, and it could be chinese, and egypt says that such countries are already african black africa is meant to be more southern, it is already agricultural, e.e., businessmen, they have all these contacts, they already sign some contracts and so on and so on, and so on. how does it all look today in the front with the past outside of the past years, really our such classic main markets are the south - east asia, the middle east, africa, latin america, we do not export, and because they themselves are large producers, these regions are our classic markets, if we are talking about the pre-war year 2021 there, then the planning horizon was

even 6-8 places, i.e. 6-8 months before harvest or before shipment, were contracted . last year it was completely cut off and was literally there. the planning horizon is one month . this year, the situation is becoming a little more predictable. we do not yet have this six-month planning horizon, but two or three months already and from the point of view of this two-to-three-month planning horizon , we see that there is a great demand for ukrainian products from southeast asia, the largest buyer there is china, there is also a continued demand for ukrainian products from the middle east and of north africa, first of all egypt, saudi arabia and similarly, there is such equatorial africa, nigeria, sudan, ethiopia, including the supply of humanitarian grain from ukraine within the framework of the initiative of ukrainian

ukraine to cooperate with the world food organization, oh father, i understand correctly, this is fao, yes, this is the un world agricultural organization in what if they don't pay us from african countries in this case yes and this is money from this un world food organization we sell if we can bring it to africa but the fao pays us right, i understand, you understand correctly, there are two sources where the fao really pays the representative of the un. is it their other authorized persons, that is, the video organization of the united nations, but there is also some grain that we give to africans for free. that is , we pay from our budget and there is also

, uh, ukraine collected funds directly from the western partner countries as part of grandfrom ukraine, and they pay for this grain, but in the end, as humanitarian aid, africans receive it for free. and the last group the most important of the issues. as i understand it, a from point a to point b will get into agricultural products, that is, not like last year . in the summer, i meant the land borders, when it was very difficult to export all this. is it because or is it in the ideal version if this un grain agreement will work russia, turkey-ukraine, everything is fine there, boats go there, everything is fine , it continues to function, that is, will we be able to deliver everything necessary from ukraine to africa and the middle east and to and to china and to

the countries neighboring china, please within the framework of the war two such large-scale initiatives have helped and are helping the delivery of ukrainian agricultural products. this is really a grain corridor, that is, delivery through the black sea and further by sea, and ways of solidarity . the initiative is joint with european colleagues under the moderation of brussels and the european commission. these ways have helped. by the way , there are actually quite significant volumes to be delivered we hope for such temporary difficulties in the functioning of these routes, that is, the grain corridor, the russians are constantly trying to sabotage the shipment, but very slowly, not constantly, they are coming up with some bad reasons for not missing out, we still hope that cooperation with

turkey, the un, is the pace, the speed will increase, and there is a certain discussion regarding the direct import of several types of grain and oil crops to five eastern european countries. objections that transit went to other countries, but the import of all countries is currently temporarily limited, this is the decision of these countries, but there was also an official statement about finding a compromise from the european commission, and according to the plan, it should be monday tuesday, everything is officially approved and we hope that it will also be completely restored, so everything was delivered up to this point, now it is delivered with certain delays, we hope that from may the previous pace will still be restored and there will be no disruptions in ukraine's contribution to international food security, and i can have the last group of questions

and there is something, what where do we take a risk, relatively speaking, when it all slows down here or there while sailing on land, it occurs to me in my head, for example, that if it is oil, then it is not so dangerous, well, it is not so dangerous if it is bread or failure, too. but if it is watermelons, melons, if it is apples, pears, and so on, that is, are we not selling abroad something that can quickly be said to become a non-food product, not a food product, or are we selling some pears or watermelons? or melons or so on and the like, there are groups of perishable goods

, you are absolutely right about such popular ones that are exported from ukraine, uh, frozen berries, for example, apples unfortunately there are risks for certain products and due to these temporary complications, certain e-e manufacturers have received losses. at the moment, this is not as critical as most of them on the pages are simply additional costs, but you can get quality by organizing the same continuous freezing or other cooling methods, but there are due to these difficulties , it cannot last for a long time, therefore it is very important that full-fledged exports and the possibility of a screen saver be restored as soon as possible , because this product with added value has a greater economic tax effect the effect is from the point of view of wages and salaries for

our economy . that is why there are such risks at the moment. so far they are . the european commission and our efforts for bilateral victory, which are carried out by the government , will give results already at the beginning of next week , very meaningfully. reported at least i have become smarter now after talking with mr. taras than i was before that conversation. thank you very much once again. now we are jumping from agriculture to major international politics. or rather, future major international politics, because the address is umland, an analyst at the stockholm center for eastern european studies. which