[000:00:00;00] well, now andriiivskyi will tell you the news of the economy. thank you, colleagues. we will talk with serhiy furosa about a lot of news as usual. on mondays, i will start it with short messages in a moment. andrii yanitsky with economic news on espresso . we are starting the economic week. if you watch us on the internet via youtube stream for example, like it comment on this release send the link to your friends and family like us more people will see ukraine and the turkish company baikar signed in under during the international exhibition at the istanbul airport, three new agreements were announced by the minister of strategic industry of ukraine , oleksandr kamyshyn, the details are not disclosed, however, it is known that these contracts will bring our country

export earnings and weapons of a new generation. the company has already registered in ukraine , purchased a plot of land for the construction of a new plant, the european commission and ukraine reached an agreement on the grain crisis, this is a compromise the solution is an agreement with five neighboring countries and ukraine itself, that is bulgaria , hungary, poland, romania, and slovakia, they will introduce a ban on the import of four types of agricultural products , namely wheat, corn, rapeseed, and sunflower seeds , the vice president of the european commission said. however, he did not specify any deadlines for the list of prohibited products imports did not include sunflower oil and grain, we will

initiate an investigation into other products , a package of financial support is envisaged for farmers in neighboring member states in the form of 100 million euros in compensation, the country withdraws its unilateral measures to solve the problems of both farmers in neighboring eu member states and in ukraine, tariffs for the population for communal services will change , in particular. how much will have to be paid per kw and when exactly is still unknown . deputy minister of energy farid safarov told about this , while naftogaz, on the contrary, fixed the price for gas for the population for a year in advance. it will remain as it is now 7 uah 96 kopecks per cubic meter according to the head of naftogaz, oleksiy chernyshova, the situation in the industry is difficult

, there will be no increase in fuel prices yet , the cabinet of ministers will attract additional money to the program, there is work. in the amount of almost one and a half billion hryvnias. these funds will be directed , in particular, to the support of entrepreneurs working in the processing industries, this opens the prospect of an increase in the share of non-raw materials exports and an increase in the inflow of foreign exchange earnings to the country added shmyhal, all interested entrepreneurs can participate in the program, the application is submitted very simply through the portal, now let's talk with our traditional guests. on mondays , sergey furso, an investment banker, a representative of the dragon capital company, sergey, you are already with us. congratulations, there is no way around this grain crisis. they say that it is as if some kind of compromise has been reached by the european commission, the latest news at this

moment is that bulgaria, hungary, poland , romania, and slovakia have agreed to introduce a ban on the import of four types of agricultural products: corn, millet, siripak sunflower seeds, at the same time, there is no ban on sunflower oil itself, and there is no ban on ukrainian grain either. well, the european commission agrees with this and compensates them for their losses, and at the same time, i see that ukraine has also made its rhetoric tougher, it has already been announced at the official level that these countries have violated the rules of the european union, when they unilaterally introduced their restrictions without a decision of the european commission, have we already reached a solution to this grain crisis, or are we still facing difficult times? it is necessary to understand that this issue is not between ukraine and, for example, hungary, it is an issue between the hungarian farmers, the polish farmers and

brussels. in this way, more and more details about the falling prices for agricultural products in the world, on the world markets , are knocked out. in fact, with regard to ours , that is, we do not particularly have leverage anywhere, and it does not really affect us much, because most of our products do not go to these countries , and transit is important to us now. secured, so we solved the key problem for ourselves, well, the national bank of ukraine says that we can still lose 200 million dollars from such and such blocking but fortunately, the blocking did not happen at all, that is , there will be no loss of 200 million dollars, and here is what surprises me, what is in this decisions in general, economic sense, cost, the price of all these food products, they are formed on international exchanges, this is not some kind of artificial product, and if one country or

another country has blocked imports from ukraine, they still buy these same the goods at exchange prices are simply in another country, not in ukraine, let’s say there in france or somewhere else, nothing changes for them in some kind of populism. it seems to me that for them the amount of monetary amount of subsidies is changing, they are not bargaining with regard to supplies, they are not bargaining with regard to subsidies from brussels and the polish farmers who became the initiators of all these stories simply want to get the profits that the chief already calculated in his head because last year the grain cost twice as much. they didn't sell it, they kept it for warehouses, because ours will always grow. and when the prices fell in half, they actually came to the polish authorities and said, how come, we should be rich and happy right away , where is our money

? it is clear to brussels that this is an intra-european problem. well, in general , it is very strange. can polish agriculture not exist without subsidies? it cannot, in principle, add to agriculture in europe. it is social, it is being formed. on subsidies, and ukrainians sometimes wonder why some food products in europe are so cheap compared to, for example, ukraine . well, because this is all business without subsidies. and actually , this is an example of that. sometimes ukrainian populists were told that it is not necessary to create a land market or that it is not necessary to allow the sale of land. look how wonderful everything works in france, in poland there are small farmers and everyone is happy, well, everyone is happy except that taxpayers pay crazy subsidies for these farmers because they are not economically efficient in themselves in ukraine, business in itself is economically efficient, well, there is a reason to be proud of ukrainian business, which turned out to be more

competitive than the same polish agribusiness. now let's see how our businessmen will compete with european ones during european integration. markets , let's move on to tariff news, the ministry of energy has been told more than once that electricity tariffs should be increased, so far they have not given specific dates. well, specific er, specific cost per kilowatt, but are morally preparing ukrainians for the fact that electricity payments will change at the same time naftogaz issues a statement that there will be no changes to tariffs for gas heating and, accordingly , they broadcast a completely different story that uh, it 's ok, we can keep the situation under control , why do we need to increase tariffs in the energy sector, and naftogaz at the same time, it can hold back

gas tariffs for the population for a year in advance. well , i think the problem is that if you look at your payments, the price of electricity is not so important, but the price of gas in winter has a lot more meanings and simply electricity tariffs and gas tariffs, all this must be raised , but during the war it will be too difficult a decision for the population if the gas tariffs are raised and it is not so difficult, not so painful , what if the electricity prices are raised, well before we always said that hmm it is not really a difficult decision because we have a subsidy system that covers the costs of communal services for those families who cannot cover them. and to get these subsidies , the communal subsidies were stolen . it was quite easy. maybe the system has changed, maybe it's just that everyone will still have to pay subsidies. i don't know the other. and they decided that it's easier

just not to change the tariff. i think that the moment here is political rather than unwillingness to disturb society during the war. because we need to get subsidies. but people usually have a negative perception of tariff increases, even if they are compensated with a subsidy . the electricity market is difficult in itself - it is not exported here, it is just worth noting that now all the gas that we consume, all the gas is obtained by oil and gas, and the only question is what level of profit will be at oil and gas at the end of the year, in fact, that is why it is not european universities, when there are no imports, it is quite easy regulate within the naftogaz company , when we talk about electricity, there are many, actually, suppliers, plus usually before the war, there were such scissors than when the population paid less than

the market price, you will pay the market price the cost and tariffs for businesses compensated for this detail , which was received de facto by the population. and now, everything is not working as it is, because the business is in a position to consume much less electricity and there are simply not enough funds to transport the population on its own brake , that's exactly why an inevitable increase in electricity prices for the population, but the main difference is political , but the key thing is, after all, it is a political story that during the war , ukrainians probably do not dare to sharply increase electricity tariffs in sensitive areas , but these payers will pay for cheap gas taxes. i understand it simply. it won't happen. it's not so noticeable. horizon capital has announced that they have collected $254 million in one of their funds

for investments in ukrainian business. that is, they already have this money in their accounts. how did they manage to convince them? foreign investors that in ukraine during the active hostilities tonight it was possible to invest from one shelling . i am curious about everything. this is very new news. sorry for the pun and i have not yet managed to figure out who gave this money. if they reveal and for which projects they gave the money and whether there will really be correspondence right now, in any case, this is very cool news, but i have not yet i am ready to comment, because there is no one to fake it. well, what can be said about the company horizon capital itself, as far as i am concerned? congratulations, they once managed the money of american taxpayers , which they directed to some social business projects, that is, they have such a track as

a team that came out of the foundation, the entire city of enterprise it was the money of the american taxpayers of the american state, but then they switched, so to speak, to free bread, founded their fund and were able to attract a fairly significant amount there, this is one of the biggest rules, like those of ukrainian funds, that is why they have an excellent reputation. that's for sure. helps to attract funds, but with regard to exactly how during the war and for what during the war i can’t tell you anything here, we will observe their work and see how whose money is it and where do they spend it to me i'm also curious how it was possible to unite investors like that, and investors are some very risky people, but i'm grateful that heisen is doing such a job, money is needed in ukraine , let's talk a little more about international economic news, rather about

news of the company and markets here there used to be such a company club house more precisely, it still remains i tried to remember the name very recently in a conversation and i couldn't even remember the name, by the way, only two years ago this company or a year even well, two years ago this company this company was valued at 4 billion dollars with an application that this company released and this is, well, such an application for a smartphone or a laptop with the help of which you could communicate by voice without a picture , that is, this is a very strange phone or i don't know, um, as it were, a conference how much can you say on your smartphone, this seemed new during covid, as if people lacked e -communication and the company took advantage of this , offered such a product, it was very popular, now nothing is

heard about it at all, and here is the latest news that they are cutting back half of the staff and is trying to calm down the investors who invested in them and say that everything is fine for us so far, there is money left , we will look for how to reformat the company , how could you be popular, super popular, and still lose everything, well, very simple . it was hype, in fact, we then laughed when there was a brag that er conditions reinvented the radio er it was such a story when something could be made fashionable but in a very short period of time it became possible and because of a friend of an infinite amount of money who inflated evaluations, including the cost well, plus the hype, somehow the company got into this nerve in the social hype. when young people who for some reason fell in love there and it became fashionable, but it was a very temporary story .

clowhouse and no well, this reminds me a little of such products that are super popular for a very short time, there used to be a hula hoop , and there was this hoop. like that there tamagotchi was once popular and here claphouse is such a one-day product but for a while it is popular but in those cases people paid money for these products and here the application was free if the application does not have an economic business model if it does not bring money who then he invests his own funds in it, how can you invest money in something that does not bring any profit , ask olena which mask was bought by twitter for 44 billion dollars, in fact, this is an element

of the same printing of funds, faeces, a lot of new technology startups that invested billions of dollars does not bring profit and does not bring profit rains, many very famous companies that we all use are still unprofitable and they invest funds simply because there was a lot of money for education, they were printed there was simply nowhere to put them and they invested al in the future, which he is not bringing now, but in the future they will be able to somehow monetize their activities and generate income, because the investors brought money to the club house, which did not bring profit here there was nothing like that separate and individual history, there were investors through this way they brought money, they boats, it’s like a casino, they made a bet, they didn’t get a profit , well, it happens that they lost nothing, that’s how the market works and the last thing we have time to talk about, but very briefly, we have literally one and a half minutes , maybe two minutes this is another american bank that may go bankrupt in the near future , at least the american financial regulators say that it is necessary to introduce a temporary administration in this bank. it is called

first republic band. it used to be us and you. they discussed the bankruptcy-bankrupt abyss. well, again, this in itself is not a sign of a crisis, it is not a cause of a crisis, but it is a manifestation of what happens when rates rise, that is, if you believe that the value of money can be raised after a decade of free money and nothing will happen no, it's not true, so far it's happening in the banking sector or it will happen in some other sphere, we don't know, tell me, anything can happen there, real estate is a very shaky story now, and so on, but in itself it's just the result of raising rates after a decade infinitely cheap money when those banks in california didn't really bother to assess the risks, but trump allowed the biggest banks to ignore all the risks , he actually removed regulation from them. and we know from

ukraine what happens when there is no regulation , we went through all this in 2014 when everything got out, all the sides that were there got out because the national bank was not a regulator before that, it was still a bank . this bank will not lead to any significant crisis, but this is one of the manifestations of the disease , the disease is an increase in the value of money, that is, in in general, the economy is improving and a more restrained and more conservative economic monetary policy is taking place in the states, but at the same time, those banks that were imprisoned for a different policy are suffering somewhere and they are. the representative of dragon capital invest group talked about the hottest economic news last week and touched on some topics that will unfold this week. see you tomorrow at 8:00 a.m.

live. economy on the espresso tv channel together we will win cinema television sports music education free people have a choice choose what you want on megogo join the community with a ukrainian view of the world become a sponsor of the youtube channel espresso and this is access to exclusive content personal thanks fixed comments special icons and the possibility of personal communication with by the espresso team, click sponsor and become

part of the community with a ukrainian perspective spotlight ukraine, a new project of the espresso channel , a project about war and ukraine, spotlight ukraine products that are made better journalists and experts inform analyze forecast spotlight ukraine exclusive interviews with foreign guests politicians diplomats economists military put ukraine the key to how we will live the next few years put ukraine with volodymyr ostapchuk every sunday at 21:00 on espresso war in ukraine the main topic for ukrainians is victories and losses, analysis and forecasts, politics and geopolitics, serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this, people who have information and shape public opinion the opinion of the people who defend ukraine and create the future is now the main

and interesting thing in the program verdict serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 13:00 repeat at 18:00 good morning friends we will be back on tuesday with andriy seychuk i can't hear vakulyuk we say good morning who just joined espresso is already telling us what time it is and we continue our marathon in the first hour there was a traditional roll call, they talked about which part of ukraine, unfortunately , the russians flew in, who launched a massive missile attack on us today, and all of ukraine today was uh the air alarm sounded everywhere and we will actually continue to talk about it later, we will have other speakers in touch about this well, but first we want to tell you important

information that we are announcing another gathering which, together with you, we hope to hide enough quickly, this is a collection for a car for the soldiers of the 74th battalion of the 102nd brigade, the indicators are now at zero in the zaporizhzhia direction and they promise that they will definitely drive this russian scumbag out of their native ukraine, but for this they need a car, they need reliable wheels that will help and save lives and it is known that on the automobile front , cars are consumables , that's why it's necessary to replenish the fleet of our protectors from time to time, so let's thank them and help them drive out and get rid of this bastard 300,000 euros of russian money must be collected from the ukrainian territory, 68,157 uah have already been collected, 70 copies and very quickly. i think that you will make up this amount

, for this you need to scan the qr-code and the card number that we have already shown you in order to bring this collection closer to completion and buy that we buy this one the car and already handed it over to the guys on the front line, people read an interesting survey in russia, they conducted it, it turns out that in russia i want to be asked, and what should be, no less , a survey was conducted, so they asked people , it is not political, so you can trust more or less icons what language do they speak, which language they believe that it is most promising that children should be taught the word at school. 52% believe that it is english, but already 33% believe that it is chinese, and the further you go to the far east , the more people think so already in the far east, more than half believe that it is chinese the most promising, most promising language is here. well, what is interesting is that the younger the person answered the question, the more english was the option. the older people

were, the more chinese the option was. well, that’s how you start teaching pensioners russian . it’s about time. here is the information in the third place. the german language you know how much one comma scored 6%, so either china or pope, so to speak, the choice is small. well, well, 1.6% is probably what they want to come and tell the germans that they can repeat, but in german, i think it's simple the last germans left, what is russia yes, how are you , fatherlet, yes, igor kostyuk, a fighter of the legion of freedom, is joining us. to the audience, by the way, today we are in the direction of the flint, the situation is critically controlled, the enemy is again trying to break through the defense line here

, it uses a lot of aviation, it uses a lot of unmanned devices, but we keep the defense , the line is as it was and preserved, we did not lose not a single populated place here on some landings and fields even managed to strengthen their positions, and accordingly , russian mercenary soldiers are captured, uh, we, on our side, unfortunately, also suffer losses, but they are many times, tens of times smaller than uh, these are the losses of the russian of a terrorist organization somehow, but those russians who are now being captured, who are they as of today - both mobilized and wagnerites, that is , there are different people. well, unfortunately, i am not authorized

to comment on this in more detail, but what there is an offensive going on here as land, well, land groups are trying to break through the e-e line e-e from the flint side and the sky is bothering me a lot, that is , i would note even more that the biggest problem with the sky is the use of large air bombs fat500 s300 a-a, which cause great destruction to the infrastructure, this a civilian object, if, thanks to our intelligence, we somehow understand when the aircraft takes off, the time, the direction, and we can somehow , as they say, protect the lives and health of the personnel, then, unfortunately, the infrastructure cannot be saved, and those villages and the settlements in this direction that can still be said before the new year were somewhere more or less intact after the ukrainian army did not free them from the occupation, now

there is already a lot of destruction, the restoration will be here for years or even decades, igor wanted to ask you, i happened to video sometimes i hear people complain, they say that spring is somehow late or it's already like may. and somehow, all the time, all the time , the thermometer goes down as soon as it rises, then it goes down immediately , you know how people complain about the weather. i would like the weather to be our biggest problem, but there was a video from the front line, i don't know where. well, where can you complain about the weather? first of all, to defend yourself, second

of all, yes, these are my feet, and these feet are in the swamp, these puddles are muddy, it’s still quite like that, i have to say for the audience, it’s quite like that, eh, not bad conditions, i would say in the trenches, because i saw eh they sing and joke, i saw another video the water is not ankle-deep, but above the knee, but in such trenches full of water, a soldier has to walk , is it still like this now, or is it already drying up a little, what will you tell us, mr. igor? it rains constantly, but during the day something dries up somewhere at night again, it is flooded again, accordingly, the soil is specific , it is bad if moisture is absorbed, it is necessary to fight in such conditions, it is clear that this is not

the worst thing that happens. the weather conditions are tough, if you can fight to adapt, but because of this constant flooding, dugouts are crumbling, it slows down engineering work, and in some places , instead of uh, if there are combat tasks , these engineers have to perform economic tasks . but i think that there will still be a small period of time. on our side it will be easier, although again the question is not so much about the weather , the question is about people, motivated people in arms from our partners, so that there will be more and better quality, so that the trend will resume again when we will