[000:00:00;00] successfully increased to 35 people, of whom six are children . the mayor of pavlograd said that we are not there and noted that there are two devices in the city that measure air quality and transmit this information to the mykolaiv oblast due to the change, the threat will be closed i will remind you about the sea beaches. last year, there were also such cases when people were asked not to come to the coast, not to swim in the sea, not to go to the beaches because they were mined and they simply did not have time to demine them in view of the er situation, the events are incomprehensible. so this summer on

access to black sea beaches will be prohibited in mykolaiv oblast. the same applies to forests. last year, we remember that in fact all over the country, and especially in kyiv , kyiv oblast, in central ukraine, in the east , people asked not to go into the forest until they were demined and instead of internal water bodies i understand that this is about lakes, ponds will be available for recreation, so if there is an opportunity, then at least the children can always be taken at least for a while to rest . the coordinating headquarters for the treatment of prisoners of war informs the relatives of the prisoners fear that russia will exchange only those prisoners who have been in captivity , the red cross has confirmed, and the rest, i quote , will be left to work in the excavations, the risks really exist

we will take them all into account, all steps will be considered and conscious. if it is possible to agree on the exchange of all for all, it will obviously take place in stages and not in one day, according to the message of the coordination headquarters, the staff of the icrc of the international red cross reminded that the official confirmation of the capture comes from the ministry of defense of russia to the central office of the organization in geneva , from there to the national information bureau of ukraine, visits and questionnaires in places of detention are unofficial and actual confirmation of captivity, then the red cross informs the relatives that the person is alive, he is in captivity, etc., the national information bureau can issue a corresponding document confirming the captivity when it is made by the ministry of defense of russia , but any unofficial information about the captivity is also useful for our work, there is already volodymyr kovchak, head of the south caucasian branch of the army conversion and

disarmament research center. good day, mr. volodymyr. glory to ukraine. glory to the heroes. greetings, dear viewers , vitaliy. we know what is happening in washington. er, they are holding a new round of negotiations between germany and azerbaijan, and there they will try to normalize relations that were exacerbated by the conflict in nagorno-karabakh with the assistance of russia, of course, the same has been going on here for essentially 32 years. please tell me what the current situation is at these negotiations. it is possible that we have already agreed on the agreement, it is a little early to talk about it, because we should have seen that actually such a rout , the three-way underlining is a vacuum plan for the average, you only remember that it took place

well, let's say so on your series from the phone the russian federation was a threat, for example, for 6 years, in principle, the moment can be shown, and i believe that it is happening on your acquaintance, then azerbaijan is closer than the actual border of what control information was omitted between er-e true and azerbaijan, but the allocation on the road that connects the actual on the territory of privatbank, antiquity and economic azerbaijan, which is temporarily under the russian military deputy under the control of the so-called russian peacekeepers in the new oblast, do you consider investing in the possession of the gains of the azerbaijani side because it fundamentally changes, if

i fall on the current perspective , then the paradigm fundamentally changes in the further regulation of karabakh, my problem . azerbaijan now , by the same establishment of the checkpoint, he encapsulated the so-called negotiation process, already rigidly along the lines of baku and moscow, because, for example, if now it is platitic on the territory of karabakh , which is controlled by the russians, and which... the roof for the armenian illegal armed formations, in fact, in the karabash, there will be bedside tables, i don’t know how. even with such a modem, france’s jewelry or mines or azerbaijan’s weapons can no longer be cleaned physically , technologically, putting claims to the side is jealous, because this is the only way, in principle , which something else can be spent there, this installation of the checkpoint took place on the trading cell from the russian federation of excavations of some kind operating between the azerbaijani and russians. i do not expect it now, but it is definitely a gain

returning to washington. there, in my opinion washington's agenda is to press for a peace treaty to be signed and it consisted of two signatures without moscow and a reconciliation on the part of the parties to recognize each other's territorial integrity and this would launch further settlement processes for this long-standing archaic conflict . and unequivocally conflict - this is the issue of demilitarization of borders, the issue of border enclaves, and the most important thing is whether the agenda of the western on the green on the green is different in washington from the russian side, so that the side begins to communicate with by the armenians of karabakh not in the format of baku stepan caps of subjects and in the format of baku and potential citizens of armenian origin of azerbaijan studio p volodymyr, we understand that a lot of different countries with a rhyme are invisibly drawn into the armenian-azerbaijani

confrontations, in particular, here we are talking about turkey and turkey does not change its position and supports azerbaijan under any circumstances , but now we have, so to speak , a difficult pre-election process in turkey itself. literally in two weeks it will be clear or will remain erdoğan will be the president, will the leader of the opposition come? well, this is also an extremely important story. it is not only about the caucasus, but also about ukraine . by the montreux convention , she testified that the russians cannot walk across the bosphorus and the dardanelles, as much as they would like to, but the situation may be slightly adjusted after the elections, your

forecasts and the forecasts of your respected institutions, in particular, the center for the study of the army, conversion and disarmament, how can the turkish election campaign and one or another result of the turkish elections affect the situation in our security perimeter in general after the registration of the victory of this or that candidate globally if due to lack of time to speak eh radically the situation of politics ankara in relation to ukraine in relation to the collective institution of positioning in nato and relations strange from our paradigm with the russian federation, it will not radically change, but my view is now the language because for ukraine, let's say, during the period up to 65, the nature of waiting for the request and the further progress can cause problems for ukraine, and not only for many countries, the figures in the process will be

the period of time when how and in what way it will be formalized. both candidates and passed on what he still has the opportunity to go. as they say on the application , that is, there will be a second round, first, not two weeks , it will be today. a new or latest informational was drawn up. that is, there are even specialized experts from turkey or about turkey. now we have answers to this question about the south showed eh. you are very right to think. in any place in this case indicates there with a practical option which would go beyond the scope of the people's karabakh, which others

are essentially a principle point what, for example, the armenian but they do not look at the content of the propaganda work in it makes no sense that turkey, azerbaijan, what system to close the issue of karabakh there, the pupils are clean, so far as the investment commission and turkey are now acting as a factor , that is, including for the russian federation , which ached for the disruption of the peace process, both through the tools of the party and here through the tools of the administration a set of e-e hybrids to turn to some word of tools to disrupt the same e-e peace process and i want to remind the elements of the entire peace process to implement relations along the lines of armenia

in turkey , everything will also be very, very demonstrative. the complex of the company baikar has connections at the level of family management with the addition of this is the most important thing to list and this is our e-e in addition to let's say the safety of vchepyvnytsia district in turkey is a key military-technical partner for us, i do not think that anything will fundamentally change if the opposition comes to power, but the period of grinding, the period of stagnation, the period of creating a new format of communication of the approach to power, objectively, it will take some time to tighten which ukraine naturally for sister uga mr. volodymyr, what was the last thing i wanted to ask? do you think it will be possible to free mikheil saakashvili, the former president of georgia and

our fellow citizen, and we understand that extremely alarming messages were received, but the georgian authorities did not succumb to the persuasion of not just common sense, but the international community, as far as we understand the task of keeping saakashvili in custody until the end of one or another, and this task was cut for them in moscow. how do you assess the prospects for carrying out a normal diplomatic dialogue with with the aim of extraditing him to a third country so that he could undergo appropriate treatment, we understand that this story is not even about saakashvili himself, i.e. moscow needs a politically or physically dead saakashvili, and this blame would lie with the official tbilisi in order to maximally unmoor the georgian capital from euro-atlantic integration, although in the current format of power they are not too eager to do this, but in any case, we

understand why moscow needs a dead person saakashvili in the georgian hospital, the so-called hospital, dear, i really like the questions, which by their meaning are more informative than your answers. i can only join your investigator when you are the only one. the government in georgia, which is so pathetic to me, has its own, let's say, motive to maintain some sunny day. podillia saakashvili has long since gone beyond the internal political or external political context, this is already a question of banal morals. including the opposition of the enterprise, because the problem, friends, now seems to be that the authorities themselves, and it seems to me that the friendly society from zaporizhia

, tribal, is ready to leave saakashvili in including people at a very different level. well, it's just a question. it's definitely an increase in the air . the authorities are trying to do this with the help of systemic measures. the question is necessarily the titular representatives of the judges in the competition and the security is greater. i think they are all rather connected , but uh, health those who, take it right away, the question is really about life to death , even these talk about it even in personal columns and not only, that is, they can divide the corresponding one into vegetables, they did not cancel what i am trying to do with you. well, that is why i do not have it now

prospects for some specific terms when all questions have been resolved, the conditions are really located on the phones of these organizations and on other functions. thank you, mr. volodymyr, for this extremely meaningful and interesting conversation. to our marathon denys marchuk to the deputy chairman of the all-ukrainian agrarian council well , of course, we will start with the so-called turkish question, although in reality we will talk about grain so, turkey introduced a duty of 130% on the import of wheat, barley and corn, well, our minister of agricultural policy assures that the turkish duty will not apply to the greater part of the greater part of our grain, but we see and feel that some extremely large and complex processes are ongoing , we understand how much our budget is interested in the unhindered and as

cheap as possible export of grain to world markets, and here are some interesting twists on the part of turkey. which is formed around turkey, there are no such big risks as there were, for example, due to the prohibition of transit through solidarity corridors, if we break it down by points, we can clearly see that the norms that turkey is introducing today regarding the protection of the national television producer they also have a political nature, and soon the choice in turkey and both parliamentary and presidential, and of course such a step is aimed at protecting national producers who specialize in certain types of products that are actively consumed inside the country, therefore, on these types of products that are actually consumed and produced inside turkey, and in order not to make efforts to import the same types , they imposed such a duty of up to 130%, and the second category of products is also left

without 0% customs duty, what is meant by this is the product that enters the territory of turkey and then moves through transit to third countries or is it the product that enters turkey that is processed well, if we say, for example about wheat, which is processed into flour and then also exported. that is, it does not remain inside and is not consumed by people, so accordingly it is also not subject to customs duties. therefore, if we look at trade relations in the context of turkey, ukraine, then most of our products are more than that. 95%, it actually comes under the nomination of the second duty , i.e. 0%. therefore, in this case , the question from turkey is that we have fairly normal trade medals, we are working. it turned out from the polish, slovak or hungarian side that the turkish farmers will come out and start jumping on the crossbars, demanding, so to speak, that ukrainian grain, for example, does not go

in transit through turkey, we understand that of course , for more than a week and a month, there have been no worries because the transfer does not take place, that is why the emphasis is actually more we really need to focus on those export destinations on which our foreign exchange earnings and receipts really depend on the possibility of grain sales in order to receive funds for our domestic goods manufacturers and the story with the bulker is also a political moment, or does it have some other basis? i will remind you that the turkish authorities released the bulker to mustafa with stolen ukrainian grain. i think that it was about barley, despite the fact that ukraine appealed and asked to arrest this vessel and its cargo i am sure this is more of a question for lawyers who specialize in maritime law, what points were omitted or what was incomplete from a legal point of view. i am not an expert in maritime law, mr. denys

, well, actually, i would like to talk to you about grain that should go in transit through the territory of central or eastern european countries, what dynamics do you see now? if we talk about fixing the amount for four countries , the european commission has allocated, as it were, 100 million euros, the money is not astronomical, but we hope that they will be able to calm down the passions of central european farmers a little. as you can see the current dynamics of the actual situation after april 15, it intensified because then not only the ban but also the import from the territory of ukraine to the territory of these eastern european countries were banned, poland went further and stopped the transit, in fact, for two weeks of negotiated processes, as ukraine, the european commission, the european commission with these four countries, and bulgaria, slovakia, and poland, hungary are in the process of negotiations on how to establish the possibility of still importing from the territory of ukraine, to date, a decision has been made that says about the fact that

the european commission is really introducing a ban on the import of four products of the nomination , namely rapeseed, wheat , corn and sunflower seeds, instead, the governments these four countries are canceling their unilateral decisions to ban imports, and in this way there is a certain neutral position that makes it possible to ban these imports until the beginning of june, that is, literally for a month, and for this the polish, bulgarian, or slovak farmers of hungary really get an amount of about 100 million euros, which will go to subsidize their costs, which they supposedly incurred due to the efforts of ukrainian grain, the most important thing for us is that transit is preserved, because if you look at the turnover of goods, it is not like that to a greater extent, we carry out transit through these territories, in particular romania, due to the fact that we use

the danube river ports from the territory of ukraine that move to the ports in romania and, of course , land routes in the form of difference and road transport somewhere to poland , hungary, slovakia. 16%, i.e. accordingly, you understand 6% of the total import of ukrainian grain at the present moment. that is, this is, for example , a comparison with the same grain corridor yes, by the black sea. because if we take the grain quadricycle as an example, then usually about 60% is sold there, and the rest is realized through the corridors of solidarity. in the corridors of solidarity, it takes the largest beginning from the direction of romania through the river ports of denys . please tell me how much grain is currently stored in ukraine on warehouses and compare these figures with

pre-war volumes. that is, we are before a full-scale invasion. we still have the opportunity to export, according to different estimates, this amounts to about 10-12 million tons, which can be exported until the new harvest, in fact , we have two months left before everyone in the south of ukraine can go to the fields and start actively threshing a new crop, therefore, of course, it was very important from the point of view of the economic possibility of obtaining profits for commodity producers, who currently do not have enough funds for the implementation of the seed company , to implement it with more in order to compare with previous years, well, here you need to look dynamics statistics. it changed during this 22nd year and this half year of 20th to the 23rd year, because de facto every month, until such a large-scale period of military operations on the territory of ukraine, we exported mainly there through 90%. everything went through

sea ​​ports and every month express amounted to about six to seven million tons there, now this dynamic has changed a little, taking into account that we do not have a full-fledged opportunity to export e-e, which was sea corridors, so even compare the possibility of monthly export in these conditions and the pre-war conditions are very difficult to compare. well, they will even be unfair in the context of the conditions in which we find ourselves today, but the dynamics are not bad in principle, because if you sum up the total exports that took place during the volume of the marketed lesson, well, not even the marketing year, i would count even for april from the 22nd to april , in fact, in the 23rd year, in fact , through the mass supply corridor, we will be able to take out about 32 million tons , and if we compare the grain corridor with the month of august, when the first ships started to go

more than 29 million tons were exported there. therefore, if you count the dynamics, well, a little less, except for the pre-war period , but it is also not bad, but if russia did not create problems, then we may even perform for the pre-war period of the annual export of grain from the territory of ukraine, mr. denis what in your opinion, we should make leftovers of grain that cannot be removed due to one reason or another , that is, on the one hand, we understand that our farmers have invested, that is, it should be, i don’t know , possibly compensated for one or another of their losses on the other hand, i wanted this grain to not just rot in those granaries or simply not to lie there , i don’t know how long it can lie there for a year 2 3 i just don’t know the specifics of storage well, accordingly, there may be some prospects to involve some processing capacity, processing industry in order to help convert grain into one or another, i don't know, pasta products , not only into pasta, i think it's more obvious to you, well, actually, if

you look at the dynamics, in principle, there are no such pessimistic attitudes that it will not be possible to under-export something there, so we call the shares will remain there to an incomplete extent, but it will be possible to realize it, but the possibility of storage and capacity of commodity producers in ukraine today is especially the technology that is used in storage, they really give the opportunity to receive grain for more than one season, that is, from the technology it can really last several seasons if it is not possible now then they observe there then the opportunity to sell but really it is as if instantly because these funds are needed immediately now to carry out field work related to processing well it is very difficult now, during the war period, to make investments in added value, especially not in processing. because right away, the issue of export sales also arises, because we consume so much on the domestic market as we could produce. you see the difficulties that european farmers have created for us. it's the same will also apply to that of added value . therefore, before that, go in and invest in

processing, create these factories there, and introduce new technology, we need to open new markets in conditions of war. when we we can fully export by sea, open new markets is very difficult, and of course now the main emphasis is unfortunately built around the raw material base, that is, to grow and sell goods to ensure food and security inside the country in terms of compensation, well, actually during the war , producers do not receive any direct subsidies except for the credit program on the same terms as all businesses 5-79 and there is a separate program, it applies more to horticulture and greenhouse farms, which are allocated from the state budget excuse me there is about 1 billion billion 350 million uah. but this applies more to certain sub-sectors of agrarian policy , i.e. horticulture and greenhouse farming. therefore , of course, in these conditions, we need to think about how to increase exports and carry out exports

by putting pressure on russia with this diplomatic world , which is what turkey is actually doing now ions of the united states of america and ukraine , for its part, is still trying to continue its grain corridor, despite russia's statements that it will leave if the conditions that they became after may 18 are not met of the grain initiative, there were statements from turkey, in particular, from the ministry of defense that they are extending the dialogue with russia, as well as from ukraine, therefore, in principle, if diplomatically it is possible to establish a certain compromise, then we will have ways for these transitional residues to be exported in time for the new season. thank you i have one short question . it is possible to clarify. russia, in addition to preventing us from importing, e.e., fortifying, e.e. , our products, turned grain, oil, so it is also currently in our niche, that is, it is actively tries to sell its own grain and the same oil e how serious do you think this

threat is and what can happen already this season after the next harvest 12 the threat is really quite serious in the context of the fact that in relation to russia a significant number of sanctions have been introduced in the context of their oil and gas dollars, respectively they are trying to realize at least some kind of compensation, often at the expense of the export of agricultural products, and of course, these inhibitions regarding the export of ukrainian grain; period of time to negotiate with the potential market, where they could sell their grains, we can see this on the example of crops, because actually in a year , we dropped the possibilities of supply on the market from 50% when we were getting 50% of the oil market there now it has dropped to 34% and the most valuable ones are actually russia, so in this context we all need to think together and strengthen sanctions against russia in the context

of making it not so strong and still providing opportunities to make additional money funds that can then again be sent in the form of military support for its armed forces, which are applied to aggression against ukraine, what are these sanctions, well, first of all, there are points that today speak to the european union. that is, these are additional mechanisms that would do, well, the possibility is not there. the enrollment of their banking system is sanctions that apply in the same way as oil and gas in addition. well, the more weapons there are in ukraine, the more weapons we will have, the more convincing we will be in the negotiations that russia is conducting today. thanks to the armed forces of ukraine, we will succeed to do this today. thank you, mr. denys. denys marchuk, deputy chairman of the all-ukrainian agrarian council. well, with a fairly optimistic assessment of the situation, we will be able to withstand it. important news has arrived from chernihiv oblast. the enemy has hit the novgorod-siversky district

of chernihiv oblast. :37 a hit was recorded at an educational institution that is not working in the novgorod-siversky district, there are data on the death of a child who was nearby , information about the victims is being clarified russia the terrorist vyacheslav chaus noted that the news is that the russians today injured two men from the kharkiv region, one in the city of vovchanska and the other in the village of kuchurivka in a month . my colleague, who is already ready to talk to you and is not melnyk thank you for the most important story together with the news team, stay