[000:00:00;00] believes he is a guide to the nazis, in fact alexander lukashenko and there is another people there genetically much closer to us the belarusian people and to the poles much closer to things than to us in genetically the belarusian people and how they bow to their father and it is worth just watching it even i i don't know, it's even more disgusting than what we see with putin. thank you. i want to start talking

about the war. our hope is for us. alexander , the president for many years. and we love you, youth and people, literally 5 minutes. tell me, please, this is kim jong-un, the belarusian people have hope to get out of this. well, this is north korea , what we can clearly see is that people have been gathered, but it is not only these people who have been gathered. north korea is what we saw mr. yevhen, the problem is that we often focus on representatives of the belarusian emigration, well , that is, quite a lot of people left belarus, but it is hundreds of thousands, but a few million, somewhere around 9 million , remained inside the states, not all of them are

supporters but lukashenka is like that the police regime what openly opposing lukashenka is, well, it's really dangerous, that is, i would say that the belarusian security forces , for lukashenka, deliberately carry out tough things as hard as possible, the toughest, maybe in the baltic-black sea region, by the way , belarusian publications, our niva wrote that these were trade unionists, well, that is, this is a separate topic, trade union leaders in the post -soviet space, i was actually more amused by the fact that lukashenko in a vest of such and such looks like in ukrainian pixel in ukrainian camouflage and that too well, you know when he starts to tell that he is such a peacemaker and doesn't want war at all well, but the question arises. and

how did it happen that on february 24, 2022 , russian troops entered belarus from the territory how did it happen that hundreds of missiles landed in ukraine, that is, either lukashenko does not control the situation because he is a liar, well, the choice is actually extremely simple, and i will say that the belarusians have a chance to get rid of lukashenko only after russia loses lukashenko's capabilities to support before that well, this is quite a difficult situation, i would say it is almost impossible due to the reasons i mentioned two minutes ago , actually we will put an end to it because we have time so i don't interrupt you already thank you very much i actually spoke more with such great guests oleksandr alfiorov the historian was with us thank you very much mr. oleksandr evgeny magda er director of the institute of world

politics and er historian and also a writer thank you very much mr. evgeny i wish you a good day finally i would like to say about russia er indeed russia in different periods of its history and if it was not called in which were on the borders did not exist or was it part of the golden horde ulus of the golden horde e-e when the capital of the golden horde was batusarai and where all the trade actually took place because it is e-e the volga outlet in the caspian sea there they traded there they exchanged something there was there there was life moscow it was the periphery it was the ulus and moscow was engaged in exactly what the mask in what was it called this word means either a mother bear or a dirty river there there are different readings even before what it means the word moscow, they took money for entry into the golden horde, in fact they were already stealing at that time, this was the role of russia, the role of moscow at that time, and in different well, then ivan the terrible destroyed the batusar and actually accepted it because they say that

they , since ivan the terrible married is a byzantine princess, a paleologist, he believes that he and his kingdom are the successors of rome, so of the eastern roman empire of byzantium, in fact, no, because ivan the terrible, having destroyed the batusara, actually took away this power and not the third of rome to the fourth to pretend and the second batusarai well, that's it moscow is the second batusarai, so it remains and in these different periods, russia, well, let's call russia as it was then, calling it the muscovite kingdom, or if it was otherwise, it reached such a limit when it had to disintegrate during this period of turmoil of the 17th century, and relatively speaking, when the poles together with the quiver then stood at the gates of moscow and for some reason did not burn it and when it was burned by the tatars well, there were periods when they could have disintegrated, they almost did not exist, they survived thanks to this mimicry and parasitism

, and this time when ukraine will win let yourself beat the sound, never let russia deceive you anymore they are still the way they are, they are nazis , racists and killers of everything free, free and good that is in this world they have to change themselves , not us, somehow, not themselves will change, must disappear from the world map from history in general well, history writes its verdicts once and for all, and for russia, the verdict is obviously written on itself , it is written with its own blood.

real man city and milan inter watch the matches the whole world is waiting for on may 9 and 10 at 10:00 p.m. exclusively on megogo freed from the normal technique of the pro-russian skies, it was scary, it was very scary every day. one by one, two houses of ukrainian people were burned. well, there are such people here. so we are all nationalist people here . did they resist? the residents came here and stopped them. sent back and became heroes, the novel was in certain cities of ukraine from the ukraineer project in the documentary cycle deoccupation that on saturdays at 11:10 on espresso there is a war going on and not only for territories, it is also a war for umy russia is throwing millions of naftodors to turn ukrainians into little russians ukraine is in the state of the highway analysis and analysis of information about

ukraine by russian propagandists specific facts and methods by which enemy propaganda turns people into obedient zombies plans to vote residents of the ldr let's counter the information attacks of the russians in information war chronicle projects with olga len tuesday thursday at 11:40 a.m. and friday at 1:00 p.m. on the espresso tv channel i congratulate andriy yanitsky with economic news on the espresso tv channel if you watch us online, for example on youtube, you can like , comment on this video, send the link to your to friends, relatives, yes, we will see more people because of the war, more than 7 million ukrainians found themselves below the poverty line, the level of theft in ukraine last year increased to more than 24%, the process is evidenced by data from the world bank

, analysts note that between the city and the village there is a big gap, the most obvious consequences of impoverishment are felt especially in rural areas, unemployment is really increasing, prices are increasing and have become significantly more expensive , food, fuel and services, for example, the cost of some necessary things for citizens has increased by half, the most problematic issue in this situation remains the issue of employment . the international monetary fund finally commented on the decision of the ukrainian parliament regarding the return of payments for military personnel in the rear in the amount of uah 30,000, this threatens a significant increase in the budget deficit, the imf says this was said by the permanent representative of the fund in ukraine, gram stepanyan, he suggests that loans to finance additional payments may put the stability of ukraine's debt at greater risk, he is already under pressure and another four billion

dollars need to be found for payments, let me remind you that the council's decision was also criticized in the ministry finance of ukraine and at the national bank, let's listen to the opinion of the representative of the international monetary fund, the search for resources of this scale will probably involve drastic short-term tax measures or significant borrowing for the domestic financial market, however, such measures are practically impossible without a very negative impact on the economy and the financial market vagram stepanyan, permanent representative of the imf in ukraine, the government directs additional funds to the program, there are soft loans for the purchase of real estate at 3%, and there is a demand among citizens, the ministry of economy notes for i hope that the ukrfinzhitlo company will be able to raise money for this initiative , and the project has been supported by international organizations since october. last year, 9,408

families received affordable housing loans the total amount of the program is more than uah 1.2 billion, all participants are representatives of professions that are critical for the state, details can be found in the application, the actions are winding down the exchange program for old light bulbs at the new ukrposhta , the number of branches where it can be done for free has been reduced from may 1, it will be possible only in 23 branches of regional centers in the company note that demand has already decreased and most ukrainians changed lamps in february and march. orders within a week at a ukrposhta branch, those who do not use the application will be able to exchange old light bulbs in all available ukrposhta branches until may 5 until friday, if the new bulbs are

available the general prosecutor's office of bulgaria has started an investigation into how the government there is implementing european union sanctions against russia about this was reported by chief prosecutor ivan gesf. after 2014, the state did not introduce restrictions on ordinary russians . do the companies that are included in the sanctions list of the european union point out the bulgarian tax officials, this despite the fact that almost 300,000 russians in the country own more than half a million real estate objects, but now we will focus on the issue of possible corruption in the energy sector, as always , we are helped by yuriy nikolov , the editor-in-chief of the site our money, who consistently exposes corrupt officials, yuriy greetings. good morning. actually, why did you want

to talk about this? because our ministry of energy has already announced an increase in electricity tariffs. it seemed to me that it is possible to find money that is not enough for the ceiling tariffs are not only in the pockets of ukrainian citizens, maybe there are some resources that we don’t know about at the same time. here is your website that says that during the war, the sellers of electricity to the population doubled their earnings to three and eight billion hryvnias. how did they manage to do this when such active hostilities actions and in general we see that the energy industry is not in the best condition . well, unfortunately, it turned out here that our officials and officials, who are used to corruption, all kinds of things, during the war , were not able to provide for themselves and

got right there where were the cash flows well, of course, we have money flows left in the energy sector because, well, without energy, so we didn’t become that at all, because otherwise there would be no country. and then it turned out that the state, uh, invented all kinds of mechanisms that , well, simply, well, were actually used by criminals for own enrichment, why do i say criminals, because even though it has not been proven that the law enforcement officers, all the schemes were based on such a simple history of profits, they privatized and the state nationalized the losses, but this is very out of touch with the state and the country and when last year, the state continued to support the existing socialist tariff, well, it’s just an incredibly cheap electricity tariff with us. well, there it is three times cheaper than for business , that is, in fact, the business industry pays

its own pockets and invests in this product so that our apartment has cheap electricity , so that’s it the state came up with such a mechanism e to compensate for all this that in the end the state energy atom became poorer by 3 billion, and the private sellers of electricity, these suppliers that exist next to oblenergo, got richer by those 3 billion hryvnias themselves, so they already screwed it up so that it was supposed to be enough. well, at least it was left in the past, but no, the money was transferred into private pockets. and also these state oblenergos, which have their patrons there in power, now, unfortunately, this is the story well, well, we also know from the cossacks, you know that there is such a fairy tale about the cream and the roots that in one case, in order for someone to get the cream in another root, we need to see what kind of product

we sell because we dig it up, for example, you have news that the energy industry has adopted the richest man, akhmetov of ukrainians, they spent 1 billion yak written on your website in the same place thanks to the actions of the energy atom what kind of scheme was it, also a great story and again by the energy atom it was used as such klondike for a robbery, in fact, that is , representatives of the state energy atom in march should sell their electricity to the market, well, relatively speaking, at the price above zero, but they approached it creatively and set such a price at which they could not sell a bunch of electricity there for a billion hryvnias, more than a billion hryvnias, and therefore they were forced to sell it for one kopeck. well, yes

there is a scheme for selling electricity on the market a day in advance. well, let's omit this complication. that is, it was actually the decision of the representatives of the energy atom to trade in such a way that when you could not sell for uah 2.50 per kilowatt of electricity there, you have to sell it for 1 kopeck well, for only 1 kopeck or electricity , rinat akhmetov picked it up and after that sold it for 2.50 each, and that’s how he made a profit of a billion hryvnias on the rivne place, which just like that lost the state energetim, it's already, well, for me, it's already a simple story from those that my father wants to trade because the rent gives roots, what will happen, that 's the story of the tariffs we see on the e-e market of electricity sales, for some reason, in this case , they did not increase the tariffs, on the contrary, they decided to reduce them there is nowhere to put that electricity as we see it, and for lawyers

who may be watching this program right now, we are forced to remind , first of all, that we, uh, give evaluation judgments that must be checked by prosecutors and investigators, and we give such a hint about suspicious things that seem suspicious to us, and secondly, i want to remind you that this is a live broadcast and i cannot control everything that the guest says, the guest says live, because we are communicating directly, now i cannot predict what mr. yuri will say to my question, what to answer in particular. for example, i have the question of state-owned coal that was sold on the left at a discount, how is it written on your website , what is the left, well, in quotes, during the difficult heating season, coal had nowhere to go, so, well, in this case, the law enforcement officers were already interested. that is, we wrote about this history in the winter, and there at the beginning of spring, that is, we talked about the fact that you remember in the fall, at the beginning of the shelling, there were still no such

powerful rocket attacks on our energy facilities, and then everyone understood that we were in for a difficult winter, we need to prepare reserves of coal for the winter. well, to have something to burn, and in the end, it was very much needed there, when our nuclear power plants were extinguished , we had to work on this thermal energy, so at that time it turned out that the state-owned coal companies sold theirs coal is sold very cheaply by a private company, which in the end sold it to the market, well, to industry there, to cement factories . but it turned out that when our rockets flew over ukraine, they found that it was the otsymit coal supply, they say. crisis, the mice hung in the warehouses a-a, but in the business there was, and again, the scheme was about taking state coal and selling it cheaply to companies that will sell it at a high price

to the end consumer and leave the limits to themselves. the margin on yourself is already very good yes, it is shared somewhere in the shadows away from the law enforcement officers, but according to our data, the sbu law enforcement officers were interested in this scheme and even conducted searches of several managers of the ministry of energy, but unfortunately, all this exposure has already passed another month there after the publication of two a-ah, it remained er, well, nothing, because the ministry of energy continues to be managed by exactly the same people who were engaged in energy all this time, that is, according to my data, but all the deputies are quickly in place, the minister is in place his right-hand man, his right-hand man is on the spot, his adviser is a well-known narrow circle, ah, and well, what remains to be done, i don’t know anymore, let ’s talk about the ministry of energy and i have the impression that

we will be talking about them for a long time. everything will remain in its place because it suits the office of the president well, there is no other explanation, poor yuri, you simply do not share the economic views of these great economists. you know that since the time of margaret thatcher, uh, state mines are unprofitable, we need them close although i doubt that there is anything in such schemes, state mines will be closed, they will help miners to the last hryvnia of ukrainians. you also wrote about the allegedly corrupt scheme of e-e with dumping during the purchase of electricity. by akhmetov's companies , yes, that is, yes. that is, this is the case when energoatom shows such powers, its capabilities, such competences that instead of even plus or minus some market price, it sells for 1 kopeck. that's it

it's just that well, you have to be clever, of course, to write the last time, well, maybe not you personally, but your journalists wrote that the scheme is so successful that it has already been adopted by those who trade in gas, well, it concerns something else, that's already the story of the art of procurement tenders this is already a story with a negative margin for specialists, e.e. purchases, it will be a very interesting story, a negative walrus, that's right. well, i'm a businessman , the story of pies is sold, and there the cost of a pie is 5 uah, eh, my walrus from above is 1 uah i earn this 1 hryvnia, what is a negative walrus? i apologize. so when you want to come to the tender with a pie for 5 hryvnias and you know that you can fall well, at least you will be in the red by four hryvnias and the customer tells you that people

are kind, i will buy pies, but only for six hryvnias, and i will assume that if someone wants to sell a pie for 5 hryvnias, but god forbid , it will be four. it means that in my opinion, this post is trading at a loss for himself, he is making a negative margin for himself, he wants to dump, and i do not want that i don't want such people to come to purchase god forbid to conclude a deal with him, and therefore if i see myself on the purchase offer cheaper than six hryvnias, i will throw it in the trash , i will reject it, i don’t want it to happen. this contagion crept into our electricity market in the winter , and now you are already starting to pump it into the gas market. but the customer was at his discretion, but he sets an inflated price and says that everything is cheaper and will consider that this is a negative margin . that is, this is tender art. i think that the ministry of economy should intervene in this story to prevent it from spreading to

all spheres, because in the end well, we can see it it's just that in all the tenders that exist, the customer will determine what i don't know. what are the bolts ? yes, ukrzaliznytsia will say the bolt is 100 uah . i don't want to see it. well, i think it's 80 uah, which will be full in all stores, so i'll assume that that's a loss price and get out of here. you are a very mercantile person. yuri, you see happiness in money. maybe these are bolts or pies. they have some other signs of having, or being, looking beautiful, maybe they have some qualities. the opinion of these customers because how there is no margin in this pies, so why is it needed , not for some, i have the impression that some customers came to this world not to buy something efficiently there , correctly and economically, but they will start this world just

to spend the margin, you understand. they do not understand that the state takes care of the small medium and large businesses in our country develop a business environment . this is the only way i can explain it, well, in particular, it is possible to explain that companies related to yuri boyok, who we remember well from the time of viktor yanukovych, are still operating in the energy market he works, it's true, offshore companies once again and still has an influence on this market, how does he manage to do it, where exactly are his interests , we can see. yes, we know that there are assets in kharkiv that have been somewhat bombed, something is even going to be nationalized there, one stets is local, but it is completely the volynoblenergo company works perfectly, it is registered to the son of the former minister, that is, he recently actually legalized the company by transferring it to his official descendant, and

it continues to work nearby in zakarpattia , oblenergo is registered to serhiy’s sister lyovochkin, another leader of the opz, well, that is, you know here. here in psg, here. and what we still see in the tenders is that they are served there on the electricity resale market by one and the same firm of the former minister from the time of yulia tymoshenko's government, which it turned out that yuriy tymoshenko worked in the government, a person who was very well connected with the boykolovochka group worked there, well, i remember this story from the time of the gas agreements, when our gas princess fought very hard against the razokrenergo that we received a gas cable from putin, well, the old days don't answer, maybe very simply, a skilled entrepreneur turned out not to be in boyka, his father worked as a minister and he had oblenergo

somewhere in his pocket, well, somehow it happened according to the profile. but maybe when the lights were turned off, corruption did not exist in all cities bought generators without any comments from your side. of course, i ionize because you have news about how cities were abused during the purchase of generators . who is the most prominent figure there? i will single out, you know, in your opinion, it is very controversial, but for me it would be a significant purchase that i really want to evaluate positively . let us have a positive hero . year, when everything was clear with the shelling and when a lot of generators were brought to ukraine and humanitarian aid was already coming to us , generators were being transported in echelons, so the local water utility decided to buy

generators for a third of a billion hryvnias, we searched for such generators on the network and saw that they are offered absolutely free. you could already buy them without thinking, and they were sold two or three times cheaper . we wrote a news article about it . instantly made a decision that this contract would not be fulfilled, and it was torn up, buried there, and the purchase was then conducted anew, and the price was already reduced by two times, that's a cool, very good reaction of the authorities to media reports. and in general, this is good relation to money, because vodokanal's money is exactly the money that is spent by local er, well, p-payers, subscribers to vodokanal's services. that is, these are local residents . thank you, mr. yuri, for your comments. it's nothing . electricity tariffs for the population need to

be increased. neither the ministry of economy nor our order of this is yuriy nikolov, the editor-in-chief of the site, our money, we didn't have time to talk about purchases in other areas in the ministry of defense, for example, but that's another time andriy yanitskyi was with you today as the host of this program e about the economy

. see you tomorrow at 8 o'clock in the morning. together we will win. watch the program of ukrainian voice of america chas-time . of the ministry of foreign affairs stated during a meeting with the minister of foreign affairs of the czech republic, ian lipavsky, the topics of discussion were security cooperation, support for ukraine , energy security, cooperation in the indo-pacific region and the strengthening of bilateral relations , especially in the context of the ongoing russian aggression in ukraine. russia's aggression against ukraine is in the first place and we work hand in hand to continue to support ukraine to continue to put pressure on russia this is her aggression against ukraine and, of course, to work