[000:00:00;00] we still have a long way to go, it’s interesting to see the survey at the end of this, i’ll ask. in russia, a survey was conducted on the opinion of russians, which language should be the main foreign language in school, and 30% of russians said that it should be chinese, because it is the language of the future, and the further from moscow, the more this indicator increased. - that is, already there in siberia and closer to the far east, there were already more than half of the people who believed that it should be chinese. well, for comparison, in second place or in first place. in second place was english. well, in third place was german already with an indicator seems to be 6%. well, the others are definitely not all i can teach , they are not going to, but the fact that the eastern part of the huge russian empire believes that the chinese language is the language of the future. that is,

this is the opinion of ordinary people, of course, citizens , what does this indicate? you know, this indicator of knowledge of languages ​​and preferences is an indicator of soft power, so those states that actually use these for which this language is equal , that is, what we see. such an event a systematic gap is happening about what the russian eurasians said that there would be a big turn to the east that's all that's happening in the chinese want to learn the russian language and the russians want all the chinese, here is of course a miscalculation of the great eurasians because they thought it would be russian e-e influence that the russian world will appear again somewhere in manchuria, which it previously controlled there on the leodon peninsula, maybe the north has correct roots, nothing like that

will grow chinese, what kind of influence and how russians know very well from their food that hybrid war is under soft influence and the hard and harsh reality of changing borders is true. this is a wake-up call for the russian authorities. let them think. thank you. about china and about what kind of ending china sees to this war and whether it wants the victory of ukraine. it can take place in russia because there they are afraid, uh, well, it’s also interesting for the congolese people

, it’s probably a warning about what happens when russians are too strong. russians from mobilization those who ended up in turkey have settled there and are already starting to dictate their terms , i don't know if one of the women or the men wrote about the fact that i live in alanya a few months ago russia did not arrange the sound of the adhan in several districts, they expressed their displeasure as it prevents them from sleeping, collected signatures and sent the akimat of all who were on this list immediately deported, so the republic of congo may need to be advised on what to do with russians who invade someone else's territory and start to order there, so far you you are marching in an immortal regiment. you are singing katyusha with them for now, but that does not mean that it will always be like this, they are russians , when they come, they start dictating their terms

, i don't know if they heard me in the republic of congo, well nevertheless, yuriy hanushchak joins our conversation, politician, people's deputy of ukraine of the sixth convocation and director of a public organization, institute of territory development, yes. good afternoon, mr. yuriy. er, the government is preparing a new pension reform. i don’t know, in principle , that all the authorities have been preparing and implementing a pension reform for 30 years with varying success, but it seems that this time the idea of ​​finally switching to the accumulation system as far as i remember all those 30 years. it was my own goal to switch to the accumulation system, to abandon the solidarity system, which endlessly leaves

a huge hole in the budget, but i know that you have a very critical and sharp criticism of this bill, which is tell me please give me the details of what the pension reform should look like according to this bill, well , first of all, regarding the terms of the concept of solidarity , there is now a very negative connotation attached to it. that is, the concept of solidarity is actually bad means only one thing that the money that is collected now from working people goes to pensions for current retirees, there is nothing more, and now imagine a savings system , using the example of chile, do you remember the chilean miracle , yes, yes, they implemented it in the late 70s , the ratio of those who pay

to those who are given 10 to one, well, that is, they all pay at once. and only some parts are given there because they have reached retirement age, only a certain part passes 40 years, after 40 years all those who started paying 20 retire and they say where is our money now tell me now tell me what is the ratio of us, the ratio is such that all the money that is collected from those who pay goes to the pensions of those who are now leaving and now the answer to the question of what is the system of joint and several 40 years long, i.e. the first years are taken away by insurance companies

, they don’t particularly celebrate. at the end, then they were in connection with the fact that they were not in a competitive environment such as banks , because in reality lending should be done by banks, not pension funds, then they usually flare up and in chile within ten years there were pension riots, first of all , when it turned out that how much money did they accumulate, so-called, and they cried, and secondly, because it was the worst form of the accumulation system, solidarity. and what does solidarity consist of? i ask a very simple question. she retires. but vouchers are about getting a voucher and don't deny yourself anything. you have a piece

of state property and then you still have the feeling of being cheated. then you always take an active action, the bank went bankrupt, you are to blame because you wanted more interest when the whole nation is put on the line and they say you are obliged to enter into a contract and the contract does not specify anything, the interest is not specified as the bank is waiting, but how do you do it is not necessary slontom, but you could change it at any moment, and the feeling that you have been cheated will be inevitable, and now imagine 11 million pensioners, 90% of whom go to the polls, and starting at a certain age, even if they did not work, they begin to call out the state

for the fact that their the state did not force them to pay contributions and work in the white and vote at best , i will not say for whom, but they will vote for sharia, so conditionally sharia is 100%. because the state cheated why it cheated because for 40 years the state has been giving insurance companies the opportunity to make money moreover, it is cynical to make a lot of money, well, imagine the first year, it will be 30 billion taken from the pension fund, because according to the written law, 22% of them have to pay 18.6 percent of the social security tax. by the way, you knew that 18.6 percent, no one knows it in fact the law does not specify how much goes to retirement, it is said that 22% goes to four pounds, and you divide it among yourselves

, that is, you understand that there is not even that. and from these 18:6, one immediately takes away 30 billion. a hole in the budget of the pension fund is 30 billion, but his before that, the state budget, which currently provides 260 billion plus another 30 plus another 30 he will add to that because it is written in the law and in addition the state pays 1%. and this and this will continue to increase in the first year. and this hole of 30 billion is issued by the udp bond of the domestic state position, and these pension funds, which on the other hand received 30 billion for nothing, usually buy out the ovdp, the ovdp rate is now 15%. and that 4.5 billion in the same place from the state budget, legally, no one will say that he stole, that is , they made a law by which you can take four and

a half billion, everything is beautiful, the form is beautiful that is, those who accumulated capital at the beginning of the 90s because of wow because now they are nervously biting their elbows because even though they worked there , they accumulated funds, and now it is like that because the conclusion is plus 60 billion of debt, and why is it being done now because now you can write everything off for the war and they will say donors will cover this hole for us. in our country, you understand the war, that is, whose war is related to whose mother, that is, who is who, with the latest pictures ,

why are 30 years going on? there were attempts at in the 14th year, move forward a little in this direction, but who asked a very simple question and what projects are you going to implement if you say point number one it should not be risky point well you are number two it should be profitable this does not happen in theory no it can happen only when interest rates are very low , the stock market is very developed, and there are really projects that when there is not enough live lending from banks , when there is not enough credit, now there is more than enough credit in the world

they are ready to give ukraine all the questions, ask only one thing, don't steal, show that the project is effective, but this is exactly what they don't want, they don't want to do it, and they say we will have our own resource wherever we want , we will steal it. i say now the whole world is abandoning the accumulation system ukraine is the last country of frightened idiots who want to break away from this system why the whole world because 40 years have come and all these systems are beginning to crumble and they must crumble it theoretically, even because it is impossible to keep this accumulative money for 40 years because every 20 years there are global crises that completely devalue

long-term obligations . money storage, please, there is 100 uah in the 10th year, well, in addition to the fact that you invest in the bank there through under the pillows, we do not consider the option when you invested, changed to dollars in the 20th year, this is a 3:15 coefficient option, when you invested in non-state pension fund 2.70 option when and inflation approximately three options were put on deposit this is five and the option when you transferred voluntary insurance to the state pension fund according to article 12

you can do it now on the website, because this is the third option, yes, the third option is accumulation seven, why seven , because from the 10th to the 20th year, the average salary has increased all times, that is, your money that you invest in the pension fund they are divided into the average salary, i.e. the accumulation is based on the average , and this is what our predecessors did in the fourth year, that is, the formula for the calculation of pensions, the calculation of contributions , they made a link to the average salary , but they made a mistake when the pension is already calculated and it is indexed, then there is still a link before inflation, it's intellectually wrong, it literally shouldn't have happened, only until the average salary, we don't have time anymore. if i understood your opinion correctly, for the audience to find out, that is, in your opinion

, to keep money in the state pension fund it would be the most beneficial result. yes, but unfortunately, now the legislation is made in such a way that it is not obvious , moreover, they are persecuted by the tax authorities who pay more than the minimum wage than from the minimum wage. my case is that they constantly charge me an overpayment, that is, they do not allow me to defer to a normal pension. the minimum pension because it is divided by the average salary . that is, this is another problem . the biggest problem. we only have half of the working population insured and why. and this should be done precisely to attract people . why don't they do it? because i say once again all the emphasis is on savings because they know

one thing that there is a maximum of two years to steal this money while the war is going on. mr. yuriy, we heard your opinion, yuriy hanushchak, politician, people's deputy of ukraine of the sixth convocation and director of the geo-institute of territorial development , pension reform specialist, or we talked about the controversial draft law that is being prepared in to the verkhovna rada, they are quietly preparing something there, then they are preparing such dobryansk mass once and for all. good evening, we are here in ukraine . thank you very much. the main thing is that preparing pensions to live, that is also true, but here, in fact, you will live and to the detriment of the pension fund, they live for an average of 18 years. this there are such statistics, if you lived to retire, then most likely you will live a long time, namely, to live to see the house, and therefore in the future they should

have a pension situation, yuliam was with us, and i am now for us, and about the pope of rome and how we have to perceive all these actions on the part of eh to the vatican andriy jurash, the extraordinary and plenipotentiary ambassador of ukraine to the vatican , please contact us, mr. andriy . we congratulate you. good day. we congratulate each other. thank you for your attention to the question . announced the pope and we saw his meeting with the hungarian representative of the russian orthodox church, i'm not mistaken , that's his

name. indeed, the pope's visit to hungary was very symptomatic, but within the framework of this visit, something extraordinary, completely new and not foreseen did not happen, the pope confirmed several points that are basic for the position of the apostolic capital in relation to ukraine and in relation to the entire complex of issues related to the war in our country it has been proven again that for the pope this is a basic moment through which he wants to implement his strategy of interaction with russia , the desire to establish communications through the russian orthodox church has been confirmed, of course for us it is the church the aggressor country is a server that blesses the murder of thousands of our people, but for the pope there is no other option to move towards the russian mentality towards the russian state

. the pope tried many times to communicate directly with putin. he also spoke about this through the state secretary, cardinal petroparolin, four times. putin is officially at least refused to communicate with paint, so the church channel for him remains one of the means of implementing the strategy that the pope constantly tries to declare at every opportunity achievement of peace, he met in budapest with metropolitan hilarion alfeyev - he is the long-term head of the department of external church relations of the moscow patriarchate , who has been in constant cooperation with the holy see for the russian church for more than 10 years. years, the vatican, the pope is a basic partner, then

metropolitan orion was dozens of times in the vatican, met with the pope, they have known each other for a long time, now since june of last year, his was removed from the position of the head of the department of church communication of the moscow patriarchate and appointed to the hungarian budapest chair and therefore, when the pope came to budapest, it is clear that metropolitan hilarion used this opportunity for a very important meeting, everyone notes that you can view it directly in the official program there is evidence of this from responsible persons from the hungarian side and from the side of the apostolic capital in the official approved preliminary program of this meeting , that is, it took place quite spontaneously

it lasted 20 minutes. of course, there was talk of certain models of understanding between the vatican and the russian church and the possibility of using this channel. for certain models that can be proposed or already proposed by the apostolic capital, you are also a religious scholar. tell me please, what is the number of parishioners of the roman catholic church in russia and if compared with the number of the roman catholic church in ukraine? the comparable thing is that in ukraine the percentage of roman catholics and catholics in general is higher. but russia is a larger country, so if we are not talking about the exception of greek catholics, but we also take into account

roman catholics, it is possible that the percentage is somewhat less 30-40, but in general these are numbers that can be compared, this is also one of the points about which many people talk and think here in the vatican that their salt of thought should be taken into account when planning a strategy of insertion into russia, because the fate of the roman catholics is not too numerous too influenced to a large extent in the followed and such a quiet roman catholic community in russia, it cannot but be the subject of the same concern and interest on the part of the vatican in ukraine, the greek catholic community by the way, this is a trend monitored by analysts, experts , sociologists during the last year and a half e- it increases somewhat if during the 20 years before the active phase

of the war, i.e. until february of last year, we recorded almost always stable figures of 8 to 10% of greek and roman catholics in general , of course there were much more greek catholics e-e 8-9% from half to a percent of roman catholics in ukraine and that is together 9-10%, now e-e the percentage of catholics in the structure of the population of ukraine has increased to 12-13%. there are certain explanations here, but this is an indisputable fact and it is clear that it cannot but be felt in the context of what we already have within the framework of the situation in our state , we literally have five minutes left until the news of the release of to andrei, i will ask you this hmm , is there any, or is it true that this pope francis recently said that the church union as

such turned out to be a failed experiment or really, does this mean that the pope, who is the pope, in order to undermine what happened for the first time in the 15th century during the valentine union in 1439, or does this indicate that the pope, unlike his predecessors, is not an intellectual, even well- versed in history in the understanding of the processes taking place in the church , why, in the end, did this pope break the tradition of many, many decades, when the head of the ukrainian greek catholic church was necessarily a cardinal, that is, he participated in particular in electing the pope of rome what is this connected with? are greek catholics not important for this? the pope of rome or does he consider us a failed experiment ? recommentolics have well, you have an important strategic question. i think it is necessary to proceed

from that. of the catholic church in this position as a representative of the body of the jesuits , that is, no one can ever say that anyone, and even more so the long-term head of the church in argentina, is not an intellectual. the pope is quite well-versed in history and a lot what does he know, besides, one cannot forget that and in his personal history, the pope had quite a few pages of direct meetings with ukrainians , back when he was a priest in argentina, he served one of the ukrainian priests. this bumblebee is very , very constant a repeated and often mentioned story, the second moment, the head of the ukrainian greek-catholic church , blessed sviatoslav, before his appointment to the post, was for several years the head of the ukrainian diocese in argentina, and he

has a very good personal history of relations between them eh, the fools often communicate directly, the pope has one of the channels of interaction - these are personal contacts of communication, and i am absolutely convinced that his beatitude svyatoslav also uses this channel to convey information, and eh, recently a rather significant event took place that concerns the fact that the pope in the context of e- is your question in the position of his and in general the apostolic capital to the eastern catholic churches, that is , to the problems in general of the so-called union churchmen of the eastern catholic churches is quite active, a new one was recently appointed

the head of the de facto dekasteria of the ministry that takes care of these churches in this direction, the dekasteria of the eastern churches, the congregation of the eastern churches, archbishop claudio boujerodi, well known to us, which, until recently, was in the carrier in the united kingdom, before that, it was new in ukraine, as well well knows the problems of eastern catholicism. therefore, the pope is probably not accidental, so i think that it cannot be perceived in this way. so that the pope does not see, not without understanding, he ignores. i think that in the context of revitalizing his position and direction regarding the eastern catholic churches, the very appointment of archbishop bugerotti will significantly revive this direction, and already in the summer or in the second half of this year, we will witness several initiatives and very significant events that will affect, including , the eastern catholic churches of the ukrainian greek catholic church in particular

well, thank you very much, mr. andrii andrii yuras, extraordinary plenipotentiary ambassador of ukraine to the vatican thank you for being on our airwaves at our marathon, talking about pope francis, what about the jesuit pope, what is it like we hope that ukraine and the ukrainian eastern catholics are also important to him, which is also a large community. this seems to be the most important eastern palace church in the world, the ukrainian greek-catholic church, and i will remind you that from the time of joseph the blind, all ukrainian heads of the greek-catholic church were there also by the cardinals for the first time this tradition was broken svyatoslav the blessed did not receive the cardinal garden from pope francis the person at the end of this hour has for you great news from russia

there was a fire at the russian airfield near st. petersburg about this is reported by ria news, referring to the emergency services, they say that the tires caught fire at the hotel airfield in the leno region, lord, the leno region, so they were joking , uh, somehow, the fire season has started in russia, something is burning, and drift and oil tanks and tanks and tires on the airfields, but more of our iryna koval and she won't tell you them . thank you, colleagues. in just a moment, i will tell you about the situation in different regions of our country after the night attack of shahedam. and i will also tell you what happened in the kherson region literally this morning.