[000:00:00;00] visha and i will start this issue with what is happening in the kherson region. you saw that the city aviation continues to destroy the village of kizomysne in the kherson region . today, the occupiers released five guided air bombs. this was reported by the head of the region oleksandr prokudin. struck near the village of yantarne, a 62-year-old woman was wounded there, the enemy is unable to achieve the intended goals in the city of the bakhmuti fortress

, the commander of the eastern group of troops said armed forces oleksandr syrian the day before he visited the east and discussed the defense of bakhmut, not all issues can be resolved remotely, says the syrian commander of the eastern group of troops, assesses the situation on the eastern front as tense but controlled . ammunition in close combat, the second part of the training operates in conditions of chemical danger, because the bachmuth attack with phosphorous ammunition makes the risk too obvious this is a thermocouple such a grenade, if it falls, for example, into a trench, then there are 1,500 amperes that people simply live there, we cannot get out now in

a situation of full-scale invasion and there is a constant threat of a chemical radiation attack from the enemy, and that is why we bring our skills in detecting poisonous substances and raising pension fund the more that they received good modern devices that are several heads higher than those that were used before, the situation at the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant is becoming more and more unpredictable and potentially dangerous said the director general of magaterafel grosi, he is concerned about the real risks to nuclear and physical security in europe , says specialists who are on the territory of the country feel shelling. ramzan

kadyrov accused yevgeny prigozhin of lying and also ordered the commander of the wagnerites not to flee from bakhmut until the troops of the kaderites arrive on the scene. prigozhin previously stated that his a private military company will leave a position in the city if it is not given enough ammunition and weapons as much as how much we need to continue further actions . i understand, i told you, this one has to do this, that , that, you are moving, people thought you were shot, you can ban all imports from moldova

, such a step will be the answer to the decision kisheneva to limit the import of ukrainian agricultural products this was reported by the deputy minister of development of the economy, trade and agriculture taras kachka, according to his information, the restriction has already been agreed and is being implemented by the ukrainian government on the border with poland, a huge traffic jam of trucks in front of the dorogusk yagodin checkpoint. for dozens of kilometers, the reason for the protest of polish transporters is that customs officials have suspended the registration of trucks for entry, and only humanitarian aid is allowed to exit the fuel and animal strike seems to have been agreed upon by the law enforcement officers and it will last until june 3 of this year, the capital of the russian federation is again on fire according to reports, this time there was a big fire at the construction

of the new ochakov residential complex next to the fsb academy , according to preliminary data, garbage and construction materials caught fire there, explosions are useful in the west of germany, near the city of leidenside, a dilapidated bridge was blown up , thanks, detail , hundreds of tourists gathered to watch the spectacle, the explosion was controlled, so the 450-meter bridge span it fell exactly where the engineers planned the overpass was built in the 60s and it became unusable the explosion was simply wonderful as a child i watched the bridge being built and now i wanted to see how it was also demolished we will do everything possible to a new structure that will replace it destroyed could be rebuilt with maximum speed and

so that people do not suffer from the burden of diverted traffic for the preparation of the entrance campaign, future entrants to the main sessions of the national multitest from the fifth to june 23 and on the additional from july 11 to 24, the nmt contains three blocks of tasks from the ukrainian language of mathematics and one more subject of the student's choice, so whether the high school students had time to prepare for the decisive moment despite the air alarms and online learning, let's see instead for the second year in a row, ukrainian graduates of the traditional zno will take the national multi-subject test. the future applicants share their preparation for it quite conscientiously, because they understand that the result of the test depends on the further

choosing a university and a specialty. i think that the exams at the mt are quite easy, but because of the fear of the attention plan, you can invite one mistake and you will lose a lot of points because the price of a mistake is very high on this exam. i visit tutors, i go to the circles held at the lyceum yes this means that the educational institution gives free classes because many countries offer our students study in their universities. despite such opportunities, the majority of high school students plan to stay in ukraine so that in the future help in its development, dad, it is based on what i said, or abroad, lviv , but i don’t want to, i want to enter kyiv, so well, it’s my choice, and i’ll be with you. well, such conditions when it is difficult somehow they will choose the same dress because well, when you choose

dresses in the store, you understand that in the east people are fighting and dying for ukraine and it is somehow difficult for you to think about how you will serve at graduation when such a situation russians of course they spoiled everything for us, it was not like that in the 11th grade. i expected i expected the most if an active life had more events, but the director arranged everything for us so normally, here we had events, of course less than it could have been, but still, it was because of such conditions we even came to normal lessons often. at the school desks throughout the year , notifications about the air alarm were interrupted , and even before that, as the students of the lyceum say, over time they got used to it. minutes we descended again and despite this our lessons still continued in such a shelter at the same time there can be more than a hundred students for each group here a separate

place is fixed, so training during air alarms was not particularly interrupted despite such conditions we er continued to participate in in all contests that were announced, both all-ukrainian and our regional city contests, we ourselves held our own festivals , contests, charity concerts, which allowed students, parents and children to raise funds and today they will donate to the armed forces and provide substantial support that we have thanks from the command. on may 3, the registration for taking the nmt was completed, and this year, more than last year , 276,000 of them are willing to take the multitest. more than 26,000 of them are planning to take the test abroad, and among the subjects that applicants chose history, a foreign

language and biology to take the exam, which means that ukrainian schoolchildren still stop their choices at national universities daria ruban oleksandr kuga espresso bila tserkva on the 19th news team is already preparing the final issue, and the respresso will continue vitaly portnikov, it is difficult to talk about what you feel when you have urinary incontinence, an unpleasant situation can arise at any time, even with a slight effort, fortunately - this is behind me , uro feminost helped me thanks to the natural components of uro feminost, it helps restore control over urination day and night now i'm on the way uro urination under control

and what do you think about lacalut fix reliably fixes me, my dentist advised me that and particles of food do not get under the prosthesis and the price good, the right choice for my pension, a new cream for extra-strong fixation of dentures and healthy gums. so your choice, fix the semi-finals of the champions league on megogo real man city - denekaem the whole world on may 9 and 10 at 22:00 exclusively on megogo ukraine in the center attention of the whole world, we gather the information summary of this week, drone strikes on the kremlin , a special operation of ukraine or russia, russia prosecutes ukrainian civilians for terrorism, why is it so difficult to liberate them, the british predicted the defeat of

nato and the armed forces due to russian armata tanks and ukraine is planning attacks on the russian nuclear power plant, we are destroying russian fakes together with our stopface partners. don't miss it. every sunday at 21:00 on the espresso tv channel, relax , we continue the information broadcast on the espresso tv channel, and i'm with you. i'm vitaliy portnikov. and we'll talk now with the guest i announced on since the start of our broadcast an hour ago, this is oleksiy haran, professor of political science at the mogilan academy of kyiv , scientific director of the

ilko kucherov democratic initiative foundation, we will talk with him about what is happening on the global south, because mr. oleksii has now visited several countries in africa, donets and argentina, brazil. let's start with your general impressions , then let's move on to some details, please. congratulations, sir, you all. congratulations, well, general impressions will be general. it is important to say this, because we often hear that everything is lost, that the global south, if he does not support us, russian influence is huge and we will lose here, well, let's say yes, this is not quite true, and if we look at the map of votes for territorial integrity ukraine, then practically all these countries that you said, they vote, they support the territorial integrity of ukraine, let's say, south africa. if we take

the drafts, argentina, indonesia, a-a-d, that is , a democratic republic, a column where the russians recently tried to hold such a parade , a small parade, the immortal regiment, then they are exactly they vote for the territorial integrity of ukraine, that's why the main thing is that we have arguments with which we can work, there are arguments, a significant part, if not most , of these countries are democracies. and we know that democracy is not a perfect thing. nevertheless, it means that there is a media, that there are universities, that there is a civil society, and you are showing exactly this, that is, the parade in the drc, the democratic republic of the congo, well , russian diplomats organized it and put a checkmark on it. by the way

, it is strange why they did it on may 1 and not on may 9. this means once again that the official position of this country, no matter how it changes , they receive the territorial integrity of ukraine, and by the way, it is possible here to talk about the fact that ukrainian ukraine occupied certain positions in the congo because, oh, because ukrainian peacekeepers were in 10 african countries, 10 missions, and many of these countries had very large contingents, in particular in the congo. it was, if i am not mistaken, about 260 people, and what is interesting is that we withdrew these peacekeepers only in september of the 22nd year , i.e. even after the start of a full-scale war, ukrainian peacekeepers performed important functions there, i.e. we carried out the thesis that er wagner, russia destabilizes and ukraine stabilizes us, there are still many arguments

. i think we are talking about this. but of course , our resources compared to russia much smaller, therefore, on our side, the word of truth, actually, we have nothing to invent, we just have to convey it and be able to work . well, i, for example, think about south africa, we will talk about it separately, because you can talk about each country, it is rich and each country has its own characteristics. let's try to talk about the brics countries, how real is this solidarity, which is an alternative to the western world? so far, we cannot, in principle, consider that economically self-sufficient brics countries may not be considered western the world about brics is good this is a big topic usual ah yes the brics countries are trying to create, so to speak, an alternative

center of gravity on many issues they really take a different position than, say, the western world and actually here we can say that russia and china they pretend about the fact that the world should not be one polar, that it should be multi-polar well, that's how it really is, that they are trying to create alternative measures, a center of power and balance the influence of the west, and indeed we see that they they are trying, let's say politically, to coordinate their positions economically, but at the same time, well, listen, let's see if the brics countries are their main trading partners in china, india, south africa , in general, the share of russia, let's say, if we take south africa, then the share of russia, well,

it is somewhere in five times smaller than the share of western countries, that is, economic interests increase innovations, again, they come from the west, this is the first point, the second point is that there are quite significant differences between these countries, even contradictions if we take india to china, listen, china is not an ally for india, that is, in fact, this is one of the main strategic threats, and of course they are trying to compensate for this threat. yes, that is, russia. they are trying to be friends with russia in order to balance china on land. they are connected by states

in order to balance china on the sea. so , once again, innovations come from the west , so let's talk about what these countries they can create a military-political bloc, well, it’s uh, it’s unlikely that brazil itself, again, by the way, it constantly votes in the un for the territorial integrity of ukraine, what lugla said there, he said about crimea that it should be divided and so on, well, he played back quite quickly this position back because there were protests and misunderstandings and protests of the ukrainian diaspora in brazil, so again, if we are talking about the country, it is a brics country, yes . that is, it is exactly what is constantly received when

voting for ukrainian resolutions, but here you can say that , you know, parties, democracy is specific, because since 1994, as you know, the ruling party is the african national congress. that is, it is still mandela's party, but one party is in power , one party is in power. how do you always explain certain italy, in your broadcasts , it will always be corruption, inefficiency, loss of understanding of what is happening on the ground, a shorter government from an economic point of view, the government of the nc is not inefficient, and in the next elections , they will most likely lose the majority in unfortunately, the future of the coalition can be even worse. that is, it is a coalition with

the so-called if and freedom 5s economists, that is, in front of the brothers for economic freedom, it is even more of a left-wing populist organization, that is, in this sense, if the position is not very good, then if we are talking about the government but what does it mean that russia wanted to build a nuclear reactor in south africa, and it is clear how it acts, how it pushes its interests, how it lobbies she is cramping the ruling elites in other countries, and if they played so much that they did not go through the formal procedures, well, they agreed there , obviously, all of you with the authorities and did not come to the formal procedure, the procedure of consultation with the public, and the public filed

a lawsuit, there will be no russian nuclear reactor in south africa so and the former president zuma is under arrest now also on charges of corruption and just when we are talking about civil society about universities about the press there there is a lot of criticism of the government, and there is quite a lot of pro-ukrainian, er, pro-ukrainian sentiment, and again, if we are talking about professional services in south africa , for example, the ministry of foreign affairs , it adopted the correct statement from the very beginning of the russian invasion of ukraine, in which it correctly said that it aggression that russia should leave the territory of ukraine and this statement is still on the website of the ministry of foreign

affairs, but the political face of the ministry of foreign affairs, that is, there is a director of the ministry of foreign affairs, they have this called a hole , debate, kaperation, something like that, the director dirka and dirka himself, i.e., the ministry of health, are taking absolutely such professionally balanced positions, and the minister is a representative of the african national congress. and here she just makes very pro-russian statements . well, the owner is acting, that is, these joint naval maneuvers with china and russia that were near bullshit, we understand that from a military point of view it doesn't make any sense, but uh, from a symbolic point of view, well, of course, this is very bad , bad, so to speak

, it was a bell, but the position of the african national congress, the ruling party, unfortunately, really we we can say that well, they say that it is neutrality, but it is such a neutrality with a bias towards russia, how can this be explained by pragmatic eyes, and pragmatic things are corruption, or banal corruption, russian influence, russian money, the second point they say is that russia has always helped us to fight against and the proteid and this is our historical ally, russia never had colonies in africa, but it had a bad west and here we can talk about and we talked about the fact that ukraine has a big thing that first of all , the soviet union is not russia, these things they need explain that and secondly, that ukraine as a state was founded by which organization of the united nations did it make a lot of effort to fight against the parties here are some interesting facts well

, for example, in the un special committee on the fight against apartheid, there were from the entire socialist camp our listeners may have already forgotten such an expression, the socialist camp. and you and i, certain of us in italy , remember this expression well . two countries were represented there. one country is hungary , and the second country is ukraine, but there was even a soviet union, there was no formal point of view it was ukraine that drew up all these resolutions on the fight against apartheid and which were later adopted in our country, by the way , many african students from south africa also studied, and what is interesting is that near odessa there was a camp where fighters were trained for the african national congress, about 300, 300 fighters it was prepared, we now remember

mandela as a person who came to non-violent methods of struggle, but he started with violent methods of struggle. he headed this military organization of the african national congress and the bomb threw and trained and trained fighters who then carried out raids and guerrilla warfare on the territory of africa, ukraine also contributed to the training of these people. that is, we can remind them of this and it should be explained, er , during the independence of ukraine, as i said, we really made a great contribution to

stabilization on this continent, therefore the situation is not easy , especially in the upa this is a democratic alliance party and it takes a pro-ukrainian position, and let's say in cape town, and in south africa, there are three capitals , that is, pretoria is the city where the executive power resides. in cape town , the democratic alliance is in power , and a lot of good things have been done there. in the center of cape town, there is a ukrainian blue-and-yellow mural.

it hardly has a chance to come to power and be in a coalition. who knows, before it was considered a white party, but now it is supported by a part of such an educated middle class from the dark-skinned dark-skinned population , so you have to work, and once again, there are a lot of zaz snakes that are open and are ready to print our argumentation in the article and so on if possible. he said maybe two words about explaining how i ended up in these countries. yes, i'm not just that smart, but it's related to what so what it's you to us you're showing now, it's related to the fact that such a delegation of ukrainian civil society was created, several people are changing, that is, there are representatives of businesses , churches, and human rights organizations. well, i

appeared to the veterans because i represented the academy and the kiglianku funds and the democratic initiatives fund. so what i visited all these countries and there were meetings in each country, there were meetings from the ruling party with the opposition and representatives of the third sector, so these are the results. well, i already said about the ukrainian mural in cape town, for example. we had nothing to do with it, so it was made here, the ministry of foreign affairs of ukraine also helped, by the way, and uh , local south african business and very active uh, hmm, the ukrainian association of south africa there are not many, not many people, mostly women, but they are very active there

there is a call from kachur, a graduate of mogilian and oxford , who was the leader for a long time, but they broke through . but in kenya, for example, after our visit, we met with the deputy speaker of the parliament , then a group was created parliamentary group kenya a-a kenya-ukraine and they also opened a ukrainian ukrainian mural in the center of e-e neurobi, well, these are interesting moments. tell me , when did you feel e-e now, what is the influence of the people's republic of china like today, does it compete with the influence of russia, does it compete with the influence of the event, where are more competitors, what are the methods of influence? well, you know the answer, i'm just confirming that of course, of course, the influence is very big, but i would say that with the people with whom we talked. well,