[000:00:00;00] of the two countries will deepen the strategic partnership at the level of states and societies, the program is to restore it, we will talk a little more about it, and in general about the reconstruction of ukraine. for the information irynuval thank you oksana in just a moment i will talk about the most important thing, so wait, i will tell you about the situation in ukraine and in the world 16th in ukraine news time on the espresso tv channel in the studio iryna

koval welcomes all viewers under the bachmouth on in some areas, we have progress on the situation in the direction of bakhmut, deputy minister of defense of ukraine hanna malyar reported, according to her, the liberation of almost 20 square kilometers in the suburbs in recent days has not lost the defense forces , they are advancing further in the same city of bakhmut , fierce battles are raging, the enemy is advancing somewhat , malyar assured that the command and the fighters are doing everything they can do in this situation , they are doing it professionally and at the limit of their abilities , added the painter in mykolaiv, they are eliminating the consequences of the russian attack at night, the invaders hit the city with two caliber missiles, at least one person was injured, informed the head of the regional military administration, vitaly kim, six high-rise buildings were destroyed, a critical infrastructure object was hit, the shells partially destroyed the buildings of a car dealership and a shopping center there, they managed to put out

the fire around 11 p.m. yesterday, a flight arrived well, if everything you see for yourself, there is nothing alive left, since january of this year, we have been working in full mode, slowly, slowly, we have just started to live somehow people began to come to mykolaiv, they began to buy furniture and sofas there again and again, life will be on pause, everything will be destroyed ukraine signed a declaration on the creation of a register of damages caused by russia's aggression against ukraine, now it is necessary to ensure its operation so that the victims can submit their applications, said the prime minister minister denys myhal , the registry will be located in gaz, and the office will be a satellite in ukraine, the most important goal for ukraine is to work out a comprehensive compensation mechanism

that will ensure full compensation to ukraine losses, the first step is the creation of an international register of ukraine's losses due to russian aggression. today's corresponding decision is, without exaggeration, historic . after that, we must prepare the necessary legal basis for the confiscation of russian assets , as well as create a compensation fund. these decisions will become an integral part of the full-scale recovery of ukraine. this means first of all, there is a legal recognition of russia's obligation to compensate for damages, this is at the legal level. of course, this is the basis for further steps, the following may be only in the seizure of russian assets, a large part of which has already been confiscated, but also to transfer these assets to ukraine for restoration, let's say the core of reparations, it will not cover all the losses because they are huge, but at least a part of poland has transferred to ukraine almost all of it, but it is not ready to give f16, the president of the country said about this after all, according to duda

, poland has a relatively small number of f16 fighters, so at the moment it cannot talk about providing ukraine with any part of them, instead, duda assured that his country is ready to train ukrainian pilots in this matter he has already discussed with the polish prime minister and also with the minister of national defense, now all the assets of the collaborator belong to ukraine, the balance has been transferred to the state, the appeals chamber of the higher anti-corruption court has satisfied the complaint of the ministry of justice regarding the confiscation of the property of the former people's deputy, and now the gaulay tera of the temporarily occupied volodymyr kherson region, the balance has been decided by the panel of judges collect for the benefit of the state the shares of two private enterprises registered to the daughter of the collaborator, three will also belong to ukraine plots of land, a house in kherson, apartments in yalta, three apartments for rent in odessa and kherson, in addition, the state confiscates

shares in two companies registered to his ex -wife, somersault will be in custody in lviv oblast, the corrector of enemy missiles was sentenced to life imprisonment , his property was also confiscated, the oblast informs the prosecutor's office, the man collected and sent fragments of maps to the representatives of the aggressor country , there were marked railway tracks, a military unit, an airstrip, bridges and oil depots; in addition , the convict threw videos from as a result of the shelling of a car repair shop in lviv, seven people were killed then, the owner of the attraction where a four-year-old child died was arrested, the children 's town fairy tale will not work for the period of the investigation, i will remind you that in mykolaiv , on an inflatable attraction, a girl became entangled in loops on the wall of one of its departments , according to the conclusions of experts, the child died as a result of suffocation, reported chief

of the mykolaiv region police serhiy sheikh russia and iran will build a railway corridor that can compete with the suez canal, the countries have signed the corresponding construction agreement is reported by reuters, the publication notes that russian leader putin and his iranian counterpart ebrahim raisia ​​watched the signing only via video link. the future of the railway is considered as an important link for connecting india, iran, russia and azerbaijan. in addition, there is a 162-meter railway along the coast. of the caspian sea will help connect russian ports on the baltic sea with iranian ports in the indian ocean and the persian

gulf . infrastructure and humanitarian mine countermeasures, we can ask our correspondent dmytro didori dima for details. i congratulate you. please tell me what priority areas in security have been identified by experts today. greetings iro greetings and all viewers of the espresso tv channel, the security 2.0 forum gathered experts from various fields and from various areas of security, in particular the state companies ukrzaliznytsia and the national police of ukraine even joined the security service of ukraine today to discuss security in general and spoke experts in one of the panels on the security of industry and energy will point out that during this autumn-winter period, the russians launched several massive strikes on ukraine, which damaged almost 60% of the energy

industry of our country, and the experts today pointed out how to correct this situation in the future so that this does not happen in there were no blackouts in ukraine, they also talked about new equipment and technologies for the safety of energy facilities, about fire safety in the energy industry, because we saw that after the arrivals, which were at the energy facilities as soon as the fire broke out, it was very difficult to put it out, and one of the priority panels was the safety of life against mine activity, on it they talked about the fact that ukraine is now one of the most mined countries in the world and exactly how much territory is currently mined, let's hear the numbers, the match is still thousands of square kilometers this is the territory that today can be affected

by explosive objects, this is the territory and it is necessary to carry out a complex of research and determination, and in particular, it is confirmed dangerous areas that are polluted by poor or munitions, the representatives of the state emergency service noted that the priority area for demining is populated areas and also infrastructure , both critical and road, for example, and about the terms, they said that it would take two years to demine the entire area, specifically in populated areas and infrastructure ; the situation with rural areas is a little more complicated, experts they said that it would take up to seven years to demine these territories, but the forests, fields, and also other territories of ukraine

may take up to 10 years to demine at the exhibition, various companies are presented that offer their innovations for a safe classroom, and here you can see both new public notification systems, i.e. air alarm signals, and protection for our e-e rescuers who carry out demining of the territory. and that's all i have now from this forum, i told you if there are new details, i will definitely tell you, thank you, dima, it was our correspondent dmytro didoritsy, where is the case security 2.0 forum currently being held?

two thermal imagers for the military from the 47th separate mechanized brigade of the mortar battery, our colleague and the espresso site are currently serving there and the required amount is 122,000 hryvnias , my mother and i have already collected more than 100 10,000 the thermal imager helps the military to see heat radiation from various objects and people invisible to the human eye so it is the eyes of our soldiers that will help the ukrainian army to become more powerful and we thank each of you for the fact that you always join our meetings and support the armed forces of ukraine more news you can read on our website espresso tv, also subscribe to our telegram channel espresso tv and watch us on youtube, we will see you at 17:00 and what do you think about lacalut

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and russia's attack on ukraine, 40 signatories have already signed 40 countries have signed this document, these are 40 countries that are part of the council of europe and a number of other countries that are not part of this organization also sign six member states of europe have not yet signed this agreement, among them bosnia and herzegovina, serbia , turkey and hungary, in the end there is nothing strange about hungary, there is nothing about this document about how they will compensate for damages as always to calculate the amount of damage caused to ukraine, we are talking to maria mezentsevoi, deputy head of the verkhovna rada's committee on ukraine's integration with the eu, head of the permanent delegation of ukraine to the couple , ms. maria was in reykjavik yesterday, and now she will share with us the latest information. good afternoon, ms. maria, i sincerely congratulate you. thank you for able to comment on such a surprisingly historical event

, because you know, we looked at the rules of procedure back in march of last year, when russia was excluded from the council of europe as a respectable organization that for 74 years human rights and we thought that we could offer something more effective, because the damage did not actually begin on february 24 of last year with a full-scale aggression, but much earlier in the 14th year, and here we are helped by the european court of human rights, which noted that in 2014 year and this aggression began, you can see how in the video the result of the initiative of pariah deputies was a meeting of the presidents or heads of government of the countries of the council of europe of 46 countries, the leader

of the european commission, mrs. fond derlyan, was also present. you can see him now in the layers of the european council, michel, who is very similar to our prime minister , they were on different sides, but still the similarity remains . including that it is very important that the coalition on the p-16 aircraft is the protection of the sky and i will also remind you that the october resolution in the couple last year managed to write this proposal into the document, as for the register of losses , it is very important for us now to record each a war crime is a question of every broken window of a destroyed building. is it a private building or a house on saltivka, so multi-storey or in any other place

in ukraine, a town in a village or a village? this is the loss of, for example, transportation means. this is the death of a relative. this is any war crime that was caused by the aggression of the russian state . this means that the calculations will be carried out. there will be financial assistance, because we are talking about a lot of funds. today, we have calculated funds for reconstruction - this is one trillion euros , which we need for the damage caused to our nature - these are crimes are crimes , for example, the illegal transfer of civilians and the deportation of children is ecocide

and it is already estimated at two trillion and the deputy head of the verkhovna rada committee on the integration of ukraine with the eu, the head of the permanent delegation of ukraine in let's renegotiate the important consequences of the summit in reykjavík there in particular, they talked about the registers of compensation for our losses as a result of the full-scale russian aggression , mrs. mezyntseva is currently on the road, so we hope that the connection will now stabilize. it is important that the news has arrived . in the last month, the russians have increased the shelling of sumy oblast, chernihiv oblast, and kharkiv oblast. last week , russian troops carried out 162 shelling of the specified areas, and britain offers help to countries that are ready to supply ukraine fighter jets also announced this from the ministry, and the director replied that

we already have contact with ms. maria e.p. maria , you are with us again in the studio in germany, we know about the frozen russian assets worth 5.2 billion euros, this was reported by the ministry of finance and germany and there is information that over time these funds will be able to be used for the actual reconstruction of ukraine and the payment of reparations, etc. of course , this amount of these funds will not be enough to cover all the damages that russia has caused to ukraine, and this is also about material and moral damages about different types there will also be other sums of reparations, because europe is considering or discussing some mechanism to force russia to pay these reparations, to compensate for these losses, because after the second world war, when germany paid reparations, it was somehow as if everything was clear. but russia is not germany, and it is very

difficult to deal with it in principles of communication, you know about reparations regarding germany , for example, claims disputes on the part of our polish colleagues. collection of financial opportunities, yes, for themselves, as you rightly noted, including moral damage. the sums will be considerable . no one is even trying to establish a clear amount now. the figures i mentioned are approximate in terms of material losses, because not every family is not every family. was able to register a war crime . by the way, we call on ukrainians and the prosecutor 's office, the national police authorities to help record these crimes so that the fact remains

documented on paper, because later it will have to be proved. it will be very and that's why we say no only about the funds that are frozen now, and in a country like germany we are talking about the funds that a country outside the european union has , for example, switzerland, which is already showing its neutrality, let's say because it is becoming on the right side of history there, the numbers are much more it can be about 120 e-e billions and it is not even a question e-e because this is the only possibility, i will add, precisely on the margins of the council of europe, we were able to discuss the final stage of ukraine's accession to the bank of the council of europe, there is such a financial institution . and yesterday i spoke with the head of this structure, we expect that the verkhovna rada will soon vote for this entry document after the presentation of the president's description, and

we will be able to have additional financial instruments precisely for compensation of losses, this is not the only potential resource, and recently, within the framework of the working group, we discussed how effective legally it is correct to take away, more precisely, to withdraw 350 billion dollars of frozen assets of the central bank of the russian federation, but these are not the only funds, we already have the successes of the international sanctions group, which proved that such verdicts the case with a russian oligarch in the united states of america is also possible. i am sure that such verdicts will continue to be issued in great britain and in the eu countries, unfortunately, due to the not yet unified system, because no one was, for sure, legally ready

to such a scale of destruction and the need for reparations, that is why the mechanisms are constantly being improved so that, god forbid, those people who support the war regime, support the aggression itself and enjoy the benefits of the stay or their relatives even, and this brings us back to the question of how morally and ethically, we respond to the continuation of the sanctions lists, the expansion of the persons who get there, you and i saw the unpleasant situations of the wife of the deputy minister of defense of the russian federation, who was calmly on vacation in the french alps. this is absolutely unacceptable, and that is why, together with the european commission, the head of which yesterday was at the summit. we will continue to work on sanctions packages . i will remind you of the latest sanctions package of the european union. it will focus precisely

on previous shortcomings and polishing those programs that were generally an important case in particular it is about the creation of an international coalition to strengthen our air defense with a corresponding appeal addressed to the president of ukraine, we understand how well the american patriot system has proven itself and not only understand that the security of our sky is not only in the hands of our highly qualified fighters, but also in the hands of our allies because it is a matter of means and appropriate equipment . well, as if they had agreed on the creation of this appropriate coalition, how quickly it will work how active our western friends were. and you know, i want to share a rather colorful comment, we were honestly delighted with this and, uh, conveyed this emotion

to our incredible defenders, those who work with air defense, to all defenders and defenders who are related to the protection of the sky and not only our colleagues were in a very good sense absolutely shocked by the fact that the so-called e-e missile, which is not seen by any system in the world, seems to not see it, it was shot down and eliminated by the ukrainian defense systems, this proves it once again to the whole world the effectiveness of the use of the systems provided by petre and the sharp and aircraft that we are waiting for as part of the aviation coalition e in 16 this all proves our our defenders-defenders prove their effectiveness on the battlefield and i think that the address of the president we are very glad that he was with us online after of a large-scale european tour, which was called for the expansion of military aid, as you know

, we saw the finalization between the agreements between the prime minister of great britain, mr. sumak, and the prime minister of the netherlands, the royal the netherlands, which started and will participate in this coalition, to which any state can join , by the way, as well as the register of losses, it is not only the 46 countries of the council of europe, it can also be canada, the united states, australia, etc. we are talking about weapons, we are talking about justice, about war crimes. we must also not forget about a very important element of the signed document, which is political support , after all, for the creation of a special international tribunal for the highest crimes what was committed by some russian swindler, these are the crimes of greece, a crime for which they should be responsible, uh, they are proposed for this gaga de by the way

, a special office for investigating the crime of aggression is already starting to work this summer. this is a huge achievement of a special working group under the president of ukraine, and of course very important news which reached ukraine this night - this is a vote of the foreign affairs committee of the us congress in support of the initiative initiated by a colleague, the document was re-registered with the new congress in january of this year in support the creation of a specterbunal and already here everyone understands that there would not be 85,000 plus war crimes registered in ukraine and if it were not for the highest maternal crime, the crime of aggression , for which we will be able to attract the highest forces , the political leadership of russia, that is, putin, and golavrov, etc., by removing their immunity by agreeing in the international an agreement that can be

based on a vote of the general assembly is permissible. and by the way, of course, we are waiting for the countries involved in global business, and we do not forget about ukrainian children, of course we are ready to work with our partners in order to bring them all back home, because this is a crime, a recognized crime of genocide, an extremely meaningful, productive conversation. thank you for working very well in reykjavík. maria mezentseva, deputy of the verkhovna rada for the integration of ukraine with the eu, head of the permanent delegation of ukraine to the couple with extremely important news from iceland, where the summit of the council of europe was held, by the way, now we are waiting for the visit of the president, he said in an interview with our colleagues of the european pravda that he plans to come to ukraine

we are waiting for the visit and for some good news after this visit that it will not be just a formality but something more interesting and now we are adding to the conversation dmytro boyarchuk , economist, executive director of the center for socio-economic research case ukraine case ukraine good afternoon mr. dmytro na dmytrovych, you and i are turning up the volume i will add that the analytical public organization case ukraine today presented a study of economic priorities for post-war ukraine , the reform plan, more details about this plan , about this document, we will ask more of mr. dmytro, you are already with us, please, yes , please, mr. dmytro, specify what this