[000:00:00;00] special without progressive weapons, these are technologies of victory and ukrainians create them, there is only one question: how to turn ideas into effectively working weapons with the help of the interaction of the state and business, to move in the same direction, they created brave one , a unified coordination platform that unites the developers of defense technologies of the military and the state, your ideas able to save lives brayvan is able to make them real key events debriefing with experts review from different angles we analyze today's events or

know what will happen tomorrow from the beginning of a full-scale war facts of the week stay with you to analyze the enemy's plans and figure out how to survive and bring our victory closer facts of the week is a weekly analysis from an experienced team simply about difficult accessible about important facts of the week today at 20:00 in marathon the only news third nights in ukraine large-scale aerial alarm on the territory of the whole country, you see the map is all drawn in red, this means that there is no region in ukraine where the air alarm signal is not sounding now, and this means that no person who is in the territory ukraine should not ignore danger signals, no longer film or teach the work of air defense anywhere, because this is our safety and yours . how this system will work in the future depends on this. in the next 3 hours, this studio

will work for you yuliya galushka oleg biletskyi be careful in the kyiv region, the ppu is already working, there are explosions, the best if you are watching us from the shelters, so we will constantly return to this topic, it is the most important , the most priority topic for us, because it is about our safety we highlight other topics that are no less important for ukraine and for the ukrainian victory, even if they relate to finances that come from overseas and the financial system, for example, in the united states of america , we will talk about this in the near future , the united states was able to avoid economic collapse and crisis, the president of the united states announced this the united states succeeded because the united states congress passed a bipartisan bill that repeals the national debt ceiling of more than $31 trillion, and the new

document suspends the borrowing limit. of the federal government until january 1, 2025, the initiative will also limit some government spending for two years, speed up the process of obtaining permits for certain energy projects and return unused funds previously allocated to the fight against 19 would threaten the first default in its history , this would cause a sharp drop in the dollar and , therefore, the collapse of the world financial markets, thank you, thank you for this, rockets are flying at ukraine, oleksandr let's talk what would this mean

default because once every few years the usa comes close to the fact that the debt ceiling has already been reached, why does this happen once every few years and why does it not default? and i can speak russian. well, i think that it would be better to speak ukrainian, but if there is something with that the problem is, please, thank you, thank you, i have already explained the whole situation that happened in america, and in general, the reasons and consequences of what could happen if a default on the american debt was declared , and america, listen, there is only one country in the world that does not counting denmark, in which the ceiling for a long time is at the legislative level and every moment when the amount of our sovereign debt is approaching what ceiling is the senate and the board

of representatives supposed to make a decision by a large vote to raise the bar of this debt and in 960, there were 79 such cases, and of them, they were transferred to their own 49 times, the ceiling of the block was raised when the power was in the hands of the publicans and 29 times when the power was in the hands of the democrats, and the last time the ceiling was raised rose under trump three times, and what is characteristic of this president is that the volume has grown for a long time by approximately 25%. that is, after you imagine this growth that occurred in just 4 years, its cadence was connected to the fact that the country was in a state of pandemic , it was necessary to support business and the population so that we did not enter the procession or even into the crisis

, and in addition, in general -that is, the reduction of the corporate tax from 35% to 21 also caused such a sharp decrease in income, and therefore any expenses that arose the american government was covered by the issuance of treasury bonds in this way, please, please, please, in this way, the situation that has reached today in the united states , well, actually, until the moment when congress agreed with the organization of the white house, the ceiling for a long time consisted of on the first of june, or as our treasurer elen explained later, on the seventh of june , there would be no means to pay this or that state obligations

, and the pensions of the pensioners, and the interest on our the bonds are also the salaries of the military and officials, and so on, that is, all of that, and mandatory payments that should have been made starting from the fifth of june and on which there would be no funds, how much money could be borrowed therefore, the treasury had a kind of sharp default and the owner for the first time this crisis arose when former president obama entered into a situation of negotiations with congress, which wanted to take advantage of the approach of the debt ceiling in order to obtain from some of its political interests to solve its own interesting ones that would have responded to the electorate of the republican party, this is the moment of the negotiations between obama and the congress of that

time , which led to the fact that republicanism realized that it is possible to use the situation when holding hostage almost 300 million of the country's population. there are certain binifets for your party, as a matter of fact, that 's what the problem was, and this time, after that, one of the agencies reduced it. a-a credit rating of the american government with three e tria three we agreed to e-e class turned out so that america felt for the first time what is a decrease in credit rating because when the credit rating decreases , the interest rates that investors in american treasury securities demand in return for their investments a-a ros interest on these bonds gives eh a chain or a wave of what begins to grow eh interest rates on

eh in student loans on credit card loans on automobile loans on mortgages and so on, that is, everything suffers in the same way in 2011, when this happened in general, and the american population put the main length on the republican party, and i think that this year, in 2023, it played the main role. why did mccarthy go to a compromise with bitcoin did not bring the country to a state of default. this would be a good default, not a financial one, since the american government is able to pay its debts, but it would also be a default of a technical nature, when some payments would be delayed, and of course this would have caused, as oleg correctly said, a wave

of panic on the world's financial exchanges, and accordingly, we forecast up to two million reductions in the workforce in america . in this case, the algorithm of further actions is it clear because it is simple to cancel the ceiling that was previously legally prescribed by law it is obvious that progress and progress are needed now, but in the future how not to lead to an even greater growth here or there or about it now it's about the fact that a-a proposal of the white house is to increase a -a tax rate on corporations from 21% to 28% in order to increase the revenue part of the budget , since in our budget the expenditure part is almost 100%

is provided by current income but this is the expense part, it is already called the mandatory part, including yourself , social insurance, that is, the pension fund, e.e., at the age of 65. medical insurance, that is , in principle, it is help. needs is also a program to help poor families, which makes up about 15% of the country's population, uh, also for medicine , these are loans that our students got when uh, they started studying at universities and in kalush, this is also all possible programs for helping veterans, and all of this together today there are approximately four and eight trillion dollars, and our revenue is 4.9 trillion dollars, and by 2023, what the republicans wanted to cut is practically impossible, because this is

, first of all, our military budget, which is about 800 eh billions of dollars, these are mortgage programs, these are programs for science and technology development, these are climate programs , these are programs for the creation of credit for the sector in which semiconductor devices are produced in order to get non-dependent and secretive ones that are under threat today from the chinese invasions from china and others, you and i are third world bullshit, that's why it's almost impossible to hide them, that's why what the republicans wanted to achieve is simply to solve some of their own political problems priorities due to the fact that they showed their electorate what they strived for. they tried, they achieved

a reduction of one and a half trillion dollars in 10 years, despite the amount that the government has already proposed. что после войны second world war and the ratio of long to the gross product in america was more than 100-30%. now it is also in the same order of 150, but at the same time, from the 46th to the 74th hour, there was such high inflation that for a long time - it was eaten much faster, because it is the same money you owe in the past, but it will increase your income in the present, because it is again the same printed money, and therefore i bought up to 32%. then it remained to gradually grow again due to the decline in the growth rate of the american economy, which is still unclear to many

economists. of the waste product and now he did not live somewhere here 128 to 124%. if inflation continues and the growth rate today is quite high in america, then the rate of long-term decline in relation to gross product will also naturally increase , and accordingly, it is possible that in the next five years, in fact, this decrease will not be three and two the tenth of the 3 million dollars agreed upon by biden and the congress, and much more, we are talking about five trillion , that’s all the economy will develop further and we will allow the democrats to achieve an increase in the tax burden on corporations, even if it goes there to the level of 28%. because today, in general, 90% of the income comes from people like me, but from individuals, there are no corporations, corporations pay less than

two percent of the gross income that our state receives, well, such a situation, and they do not want to cancel the ceiling for a long time , because my personal opinion america is already 15 years old from the cold civil war therefore, any financial or legal instruments that can be used by the other party against each other in order to preserve power and obtain some benefits for their electorate are used in this war. presidential elections, how can it affect очень хороший вопрос the fact is that i am a self-believer, i am surprised why do you guys

go to raise the bar after all eh, the ceiling is a contract that we will say to goats. because if they didn't do this, the country would definitely have entered the pre-session, and all of his economic and political achievements are not popular . if we were to go into a recession, it would be clear that biden would run for a second term next year with a very low rating and with a high chance of being defeated, be it trump or any other candidate the republican party therefore had such a risk because they did not use this tool for some reason . maybe they were again afraid that they would be accused of this, as it was in 2011, so

perhaps now you are out of this situation. volcharnal is a real dealmaker, that is, a person who knows how to negotiate , and therefore, in general, again today, the situation that will be in november of the future year is unclear, the chances of fifty. well, in this case , how much is this topic in general? that is, we understand that it will definitely influence political processes. but can we say that uh , in general, the news itself, the issue of the national debt , the ceiling of the national debt is uh, well, if not number one, then the topic that is being talked about. is this after all a story about political stemplichment and about the political struggle , which does not affect the americans so directly, they mentioned at the very beginning that until the first january 2025, this topic will be discussed with

discussion, because we agreed that we will not return to the issue for a long time 2025 year because of this the problem under trump was never raised at all, since all the votes were taken by unanimous democrats, the republicans will raise the ceiling. the debt has never stood on the political level in america , there are still other problems, other priorities, and among them, the height of the ceiling is not suitable for a long time, it is not as sharp as the others. for example, the question of the problem of cultures , which here is gaining momentum between the right and the left, and this is a more serious problem than the problem of our debt. well, see here. i think it's worth looking at from the ukrainian interest from the ukrainian logic if you want on this problem on this news on even so i would say and

the question is whether this decision to support the international monetary fund of ukraine affects the solvency of this organization because this is also related. as far as i understand, this can also happen financially even here in kyiv. is this the international monetary fund? they are, as it were, five in our budget, but they are already fixed. and therefore, there is no way to change the ceiling for a long time. affects our obligations, yes, they would have arisen either on the condition that they would not have changed the limit of borrowing by the government of the treasury of these funds and due to the fact that this has changed from the very beginning it was said that

the military budget and aid expenditures for ukraine will not be affected by these negotiations. i also thought about this and sent this too . it goes through mezhdu to the international monetary fund and military aid when the plane flies directly from the pentagon, they are not related in any way to this problem oleksandr, we understand that we all live in one way or another in individual balls where we know each other and can draw conclusions based on some of our acquaintances uh, relatives, uh, isn't support for ukraine in the united states of america falling, interest in the war, because we understand that for 15 months, even though we are being killed here today, every day, in fact, shelling, rocket attacks, injured many people, today was it's like that in dnipropetrovsk region, but we are far from the states, what are they saying about

us? and you know, i think that this is the conversation. and in the fatigue of war and the experience of ukraine, they come from russia and from pro-russian bloggers here in the states. but this, for example, the week before last there was a big festival there will be fairs of ukrainian cuisine and ukrainian musical art in new york state . new york, where on june 18 there will be a big ukrainian festival, that is, in america, support for ukraine remains at the same level as it was last year and at the beginning of this year . yes, of course, among the electorate, the african party

is a little lower, even to the point that they are worried about other priorities and there is trump for example, er, he starts er, he says stupid things because of the fact that otdovaya rockets, er, we are left without missiles in ukraine, even though i am true. how can i find information about how lohet works and what growth they have in employment and what growth they have production, this will be closed information, but i can’t find it in any way, but in principle, we understand very well that if we transfer weapons to ukraine, then in general, we restore our stocks there and we have to produce these weapons, therefore, the anxiety of the republican elector is a little strange , but again such once again, i am underlining that ukraine is secured. until now, i hope it will be secured in the next two years . there is no party support and fatigue from ukraine.

it is visible in all the public places in all the bubbles in all the bubbles in all the bubbles and in ours and in those who are liming me, but nevertheless ukraine is here in all of us here yes in the heart and no one is tired of helping our native country, there is no such thing in america, they have it in those who were born, i grew up in ukraine, that’s exactly how i am, emigrants do not have american poets. well, i think that the feeling of gratitude here in ukraine, in ukrainian cities, should also be felt overseas it's just so uh to strengthen your words as well. thank you for taking the time to talk. well, actually, for the support of ukraine , in the united states, we will remind oleksandr ivanov, e.e. , economist, financial analyst, e.e., from america , from the united states

. information from the cherkasy regional state administration about the increased danger, they are warning of umanshchya, so if you are in this area, please go down to the shelter, go to at least two walls to somehow protect yourself, the air defense forces are working , they are working in ukraine very powerfully, we are in them we believe, but the fragments can fall and they must also be protected, we remind you once again that an air alert has been declared on the territory of the whole of ukraine, and wherever you are now, if you are watching us in ukraine, it is best if you were in a shelter, or if you are not there, go to a shelter right now to we appeal to this. and one more request not to film the work of the air defense forces. it is supposed to be an absolutely written and obvious truth, but unfortunately we have to remind you about it . well, you know that in this way those who film and publish such content are first of all

playing into the hands of the enemy and endangering themselves and others at risk well, secondly, this is already their private history but it also plays a role, as a rule, the next day they end up in law enforcement agencies where they have to explain the logic of their actions , please don't do this, it's also important this night no. just don’t shoot and send to the russian public, because that’s what surprises me. the shelling has just ended. the russians already have any video from any point. they can shoot with hits and parts of downed missiles. this is absolutely not possible. ukraine is and will be. thanks to our defenders, during the traditional address to the ukrainians, volodymyr zelenskyi emphasized, the president called on ukrainians to tell about the achievements of our

defenders, to thank those who protect us at the front. to the frontline in the defense of our sky in a day or a week, and today a more personal thank you to specific soldiers, we must all remember that our defense our active actions and the independence of ukraine are not something abstract, these are very specific people in the specific actions of specific heroes thanks to whom ukraine is and ukraine will be thousands and thousands of the strongest, bravest, most accurate of our people, such as soldier yaroslav kahn, our paratrooper soldier, fought in the hottest points of the belahorivka front the defense of lysichansky, the defense of soledar, because look at her , well, bakhmut has four wounds and is currently undergoing treatment, recovering and ready

to return to the front again, this is an extraordinary human strength. thank you, yaroslavy, senior sergeant yevhen kevsha, the commander of the platoon of anti-tank missile systems, is afraid of bakhmut, the atgm will hit very accurately, very bravely, together with the guys, together with his comrades, of his calculation, very good results in destroying the invaders, thank you for this yevgeny senior from the states maksym kuzmenko and junior sergeant anton andrushchenko soldiers of the 110th separate mechanized brigade because its in the avdiiv direction, very tough battles, constant enemy assaults, and ukraine needs such a result in the defense of our position, i thanked the guy many times, i thank you our warrior of the artillery brigade of zaporizhzhya sich, guys, all the guys are fighting well, who knows - very effective. today, the special value of the artillery battery under the command

of captain mykola nosach, the avdiiv direction is very skillfully cutting off the russian assaults . exactly what is needed. -assault brigade of the transcarpathian brigade, division commander, lieutenant colonel oleksandr gladysh, battery commander, captain rostyslav kemet, platoon commander, senior lieutenant oleksandr shchitikov, gun commander junior sergeant oleksandr kryshtatiuk senior invisible officer senior soldier yaroslav nyul artillery calculations are always effective thank you soldiers our word is like us 35 separate brigade of marines named after rear-admiral mykhailo ostrogradsky as a result of every day of every day of fighting the guys deserve thanks and today i want

to single out all the first battalion of marine brigades thank you to each of you guys , your strength is an example for everyone and defenders of our sky are such as soldier anatoliy pavlenko national guard according to missile division of burevy guys who know how to shoot down russian missiles extremely accurately and with the help of a simple manpads needle thank you for this accuracy usually we thank the soldiers who defend our cities from russian terror with the help of powerful ptu systems of patriots on male aris and others and this is absolutely fair, they saved a lot of lives our people have a lot of infrastructure facilities, but important and effective soldiers of our fire maneuver groups cover various civilian and military

facilities, such as senior sergeant victor sydnev sr. is one of such maneuverable groups working for the defense of kyiv, excellent coordination of actions, excellent combat skills, and the result is the rockets of the occupiers. thank you, thank you to everyone who is fighting for the sake of ukraine. thank you to everyone who is on combat posts and in combat tasks. thank you to everyone who trains constantly our soldiers and everyone who treats our heroes after injuries and i ask you all, please, do not forget to thank our personal soldiers, those you know personally, those you may just follow in social networks, those you just know you have heard and can tell others to our ukrainians to our people gratitude is always important and it is important to hear that you are grateful when you fight like this for your people glory to all