[000:00:00;00] the results of the week - this is a review of only important events, important reliable events - this is analytics, fact checking, expert comments about it, we will tell you all about the important things in simple language, available to all viewers in the iryna koval studio. information day of the espresso tv channel at half past five, oksana vysochanska is working live in the studio, and we are already adding to our conversation maria v halychi, an expert in the balkans , a candidate of political sciences. good day , mr. mary. good day. events in the balkans on sunday, a battalion of turkish peacekeepers began deployment in

the partially recognized kosovo. and actually there it should strengthen the peacekeeping mission at the request of the north atlantic alliance . the outraged local people were so active, many people and local people suffered . actually, also the peacekeepers of ms. maria, can you hear us? i will remind you of the story of the last magazine. in the serbian communities in the north of kosovo, local elections were held and there are a lot of ethnic serbs

living in those regions, so the biography of serbia simply called on the local population of kosovo to ignore these elections, not to come to the elections, respectively , only 4% of the population came to the elections and it was the albanians who obviously voted the mayors of the albanians and, accordingly, the serbs living in kosovo were simply indignant and said that they did not want to be ruled by people of albanian origin, and that is how it all started. nato had to intervene to introduce peacekeepers and we are already in touch now mrs. maria of galicia we will continue to talk about these events so mrs. maria, do you think it will be possible to provide these peacekeepers with peace and tranquility in the balkans now, i think that the situation needs a little more than

just peacekeepers they are peacekeepers, they are needed in order to stop the violence and to stop the violence. but if we are talking about what can ensure peace indirectly between the kosovo serbs and the albanians, then this requires long conversations, this is necessary first of all to fulfill the agreements that were reached in brussels between the kosovo authorities, between the jackets and buchachi and the participation of the e-e and the co- in the course agreed that serbia will not hinder the integration of kosovo international structures and the course of its side will contribute to the fact that it will indirectly create - the creation of municipalities that receive a certain autonomy , these service municipalities are mainly located in the north of kosovo, and in fact , this implementation can contribute to the resolution of the conflict somewhere, but let's return to what caused

the conflict, now we will discuss what is the approach to it started which started due to the fact that elections were held in the balkans and in kosovo and due to the fact that albanians were elected to power in the municipalities, that is, the mayors were elected in the serbian areas, and in fact, at very low levels such as banks, they were sworn in and this caused the unrest is now after the negotiations, the consular government has promised to hold re-elections if the serbs are peaceful, the serbs in kosovo and supposedly the agreement has been reached or will it be implemented to the end, we have to wait a little more time, i would like to ask you , i understand that you are not the first year involved the balkans and you can measure the level of potentially dangerous escalation, the horizon of the so-called calamity, and i, for my part, can

say that there has not been such a decisive story for a long time. talk about such ethnic cleansings. and now , in which way do you think this pendulum might swing , because there are enough different structures on one side and on the other side? well, if we if we are talking about the serbs, then there is an openly pro-russian environment and there are openly weapons, and we understand that there is accumulated a rather powerful potential of the greater serbian various e-attractions, so let's move on to measuring the danger horizon, the situation of the show actually resembles the time when kosovo experienced ethnic cleansing and in fact after nato intervened and there, er, kosovo, when independence was declared, for a certain time, such clashes constantly took place, now it seems, but what is there

? this is the fact that it is already a conflict and a war, it is the usual confrontations that are in the balkans occur, that is, they often use weapons and often cause uh-uh some uh-uh some injuries for those who stand there and try to separate these parties. that is, of course , this kind of violent protest that takes place in the balkans. but of course, what if, for example , you do not interfere in this conflict try to solve it, it is up to me to try to hear the parties in this case, both the serbs and the kosovars, and we will force them to agree to find some point that will be acceptable to both sides, then of course it can turn into a conflict, plus that what you said is that there are weapons in the balkans, there is a lot of support for russia, and the non-balkans themselves love russia very much, so if they are provoked into doing some things that, for example , will contribute to the fact that there will be a real war, then i think that the balkans themselves

will behave because of their first love for russia trust in russia, and the second is because of his emotional soul plus the availability of weapons, that is, one cannot underestimate this conflict as such that he has no chance of growing into something more. he has, and that is why, for example, now he has invited an additional contingent from turkey for that to strengthen its position in order to be strong enough to contain these confrontations, but at the same time, the european union is putting a lot of pressure on both sides, and for two days, negotiations took place everywhere, and even we can see from the statements made by western politicians that the kosovo side should resolve this issue because , in fact, this conflict was provoked by the kosovar side after all, and not the azerbaijanis

, who simply picked up already ms. maria. the movements are also quite serious. how willing will the kosovars be to listen to this peacekeeping mission ? will they try to deploy their hard script , course unrest, listen to the west inscription, because first of all, they will be unable to resist, if there is a serious disturbance, if there is something serious, they will not be able to to maintain stability there by our own efforts. the second problem is that these funds are the kosovar consul. kosovo is a very poor country, it has no resources and it lives at the expense of support from the west and the west after as we heard these statements critical of the government of kosovo, he also, for example

, refused kosovo's participation in nato exercises in romania, which means that this is actually the first punishment that the measure inflicts on kosovo. more than she could have received, for example, for me, it is always a negative example, such as when kosovo achieved that, for example, their prime minister was in hashienti, who was a war criminal, and everyone knew about it, but the consular side believed that it was the only a leader who can contain the violence there in kosovo and they actually pressed it er and now er this is the first for me such statements from the west when the west says that we will no longer er support you in all your wishes in your yes wishes we we convey the same to agree to keep the promises that were made because, for example, kosovo in 2013 , when agreements were concluded, promised autonomy for serbian municipalities. i understand that this may be a problem for kosovo because autonomous municipalities that are not are subject normally to kosovo and there is the influence of serbia, that is, these territories over time could

in general also start some secession riots or some referendums on secession, but unfortunately they agreed to it and they should adhere to it mrs. maria, you say that only peacekeepers and the desire there are not enough peacekeepers to ensure peace in the balkans, uh, peace in kosovo , uh, i have the edition, first of all, why exactly did they ask for turkish peacekeepers, we know that before there were hungarian, italian peacekeepers, is it just some rotation is like this and a normal phenomenon, is there any specifics why the turks were asked, and secondly, what else should actually happen there , what else is needed besides the peacekeeping troops, we know that kosovo is ready to hold re-elections, you made certain demands there, in the end, it is quite clear that the serbs should be taken away from the buildings, what

else we need to start with ourselves. she is going through a certain crisis of her own. she must mobilize resources in order to, on the one hand , help ukraine, and on the other hand, protect herself in case of something. because europe, despite the fact that it is not discussed very much, but europe is starting to care about its security more than it did before the large-scale invasion of russia into ukraine from the other side turkey turkey is easy to mobilize their army is enough i would say it is qualified it is easy to mobilize and it is a culturally close part of the balkans especially serbia and kosovo, they were part of the ottoman empire and even in kosovo we know that it is muslim, so i think that culturally it will be easier for them to negotiate with representatives of both nations as serbs so are the kosovars, the kosovar albanians, and this is on the one hand, on the other hand. i think that erdogan, after being re-elected, wants vidi ugu, and for

him, the balkans are also that. well, this is a potential sphere of influence, plus he wants to remain a good partner for the west, and of course, even if we look at the elections as they are took place, then there are also questions before the elections themselves, and therefore i think that this is also the desire to strengthen our position from the midwestern allies, this is the time if we are talking about how to settle this conflict. well, in fact, the conflict is like in the balkans, it is very difficult to regulate, it is years and it is years of work, there is a principle of reconciliation, when from the side we start to work and talk about what things bother them the most, in general, conflict studies consider a kind of iceberg, everything we see from above is already the consequences of the main problem, the main problem is that that is deep under the water and we don't see it. it's the same with the kosovar serbs and albanians. this

is why they can't understand each other. these are their conflicts that have existed for centuries. they killed each other for centuries and this remains with them, then there was an ethnic cleansing, which was carried out by a younger man, and then there was such an unfair division , in fact, that is, kosovo, being an ethnically serbian territory, and there is evidence that there are serbian monasteries, it actually became independent, became a state, consular galbanians, and for the serbs, it is the big loss of their territory, how to solve it, in fact , is one of the options - this is autonomy. or maybe this issue will be considered in the future, so that the part where the serbs live will certainly be disconnected and the slope attached to serbia, maybe this will be the easiest option for you to settle this conflict ms. maria maria geleti expert balconist candidate of political sciences well now a small break literally

a minute and a second after that we will return to the extremely important analysis on who will be the guest five times out time lithuanian deputy head of the group of friends of european ukraine in the european parliament, so don't switch after a short break, we will work for you again champions league final on megogo man city - the most powerful team in europe but in in istanbul, inter will play as if it will be the last time in their lives. watch the super final of the season on june 10 at 10:00 p.m. exclusively on megogo. i have discounts on orasept oral spray 20% in pharmacies. traveller for you and oschad. there are moments when the body quickly loses fluid, which can lead to dehydration. not enough jereo i save with rheo water for special medical purposes every day near the mirror we dream

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to learn about the war it turns out our broadcast by serhiy zhoretska, military results of the day and what is the world like? what in the world will yuriy the physicist talk about for two hours to stay up to date with the economic news of radio broadcasters oleksandr morshynskyi he tells us about the economy during the war and new sports yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports for two hours in the company of his beloved presenters about culture during the war, lena is ready to talk or something else that many have become silly, maybe the weather will give us some optimism, ms. natalka didenko is ready to tell us, and we will also have distinguished guests of the studio today volodymyr hryshko, if everything goes well, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zimi's big broadcast, a project for smart and caring people, espresso evenings, the war in ukraine, the main topic for ukrainians, victories and losses, analysis and forecasts , politics and geopolitics , serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this, people

who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict by serhiy rudenko from monday to friday at 20:00, repeat at 12:10 wings information day of the espresso tv channel on the 155th we inform about the most important events for the security service of ukraine detained fsb spies who were monitoring the so-called decision-making centers so they were detained in three regions of ukraine three members of the fsb agent network identified the identity of their russian supervisor they were collecting intelligence data about locations weapons and personnel of the defense forces in the central and southern parts of ukraine, for each completed task, the russian

agents received up to $550 from the aggressor on their own cards, the amount depended on the urgency and the quality of the work done. so, in vinnytsia, a local was detained who was trying to determine the coordinates of the headquarters of the command of the air forces of the armed forces of ukraine and units of the enemy's national guard. the general conducted photo and video recording of ukrainian objects and the surrounding area from the windows of shops located in nearby buildings in the dnipropetrovsk region. she exposed an fsb agent from with the call sign thunder , the intruder drew diagrams of defensive lines on the territory of kryvyi rih for the occupiers and determined the storage locations of equipment for the intelligence collection he is in according to legend unemployed and periodically took on auxiliary jobs near or on the territory of critical objects in odesa , a member of a spy network was detained who was spying on passwords for moving around the city during the curfew and for passing

roadblocks. or another unemployed person who starts filming something there, well, you know where to call, why don't we hit our air viatrasa aushtrevich from salytov deputy, the head of the friends group of european ukraine in the european parliament good day, sir, we congratulate you five times on the air good day of kyiv so, a summit of representatives of the parliaments of nato member countries was also held, as far as i know, sweden and ukraine were present, and representatives of sweden and ukraine at this summit all talked about the fact that are ready to see ukraine in nato, that ukraine needs to be accepted by nato, and another question is actually about increasing the scale of nato countries' armaments in the context of russia's war against ukraine

. to become a member of nato, even in spite of the war, as soon as possible, who is against ? so, who doesn't want to, where do these hints come from that are not now from which countries ? well, first of all, i must say that this is a meeting of the second june-freedom, eh, at the level of parliament chairmen er nato, i would say in general it was very useful because er representatives of different countries, you know, had enough time to express all your i am i heard different ones, even i will say arguments, and that’s what i have, even to me, about ukraine. but

this is the responsible context, it is necessary to understand that they meet in politics and they have a good time. uh, the meeting and uh, the discussion, but what was useful was that uh, i would say this to the overwhelming majority. everyone very clearly understands all the security challenges, that is , russian aggression, everything is accepted as the main main problem of the current period of time. does not cause there are no doubts and this certainly causes the need for certain decisions on the part of nato. nato cannot live like this quietly and continue here the policy that it continued to choose. how does it behave in russia ?

uh, many countries talked about the fact that nato needs to be changed and uh, it is necessary to increase its uh strength, deterrence of the defense potential, and this is impossible without increasing uh, which means uh, investing in defense in nato, so i predict that the solution which solution which have already been accepted at two percent of the er gross product - this will not only be confirmed, but will probably already become part of the constitution of the er countries of nato, now about ukraine er it was said very clearly that er ukraine is our partner, our e-speeder, and the party that should receive all possible help in defending aggression from the russian federation. and this means that in the long-term perspective, only membership in

nato can solve this problem . will repeat such let's say aggressive action and in the future now some countries, that is, representatives of some countries expressed to me a very strange opinion that bot the challenge and with it it must be considered somehow it must be analyzed it must be understood in the new world and so on these countries germany , other countries, etc countries expressed such an opinion, but it is not the prevailing opinion, you understand very well that these representatives express

their opinion, and i am even sure that representatives of poland and other countries approached them with a more clear understanding of the matter and explained to the politicians that eh, i introduce myself, eh, choose russia and how to deal with it, so you know very well that these questions are generally eh, eh, they receive some kind of announcement, and eh, because if they are not in any -to otvetakh that's how it will remain like it would eh secret for some, or let's say the so-called secret , not understanding of this matter, and so on, but in principle, the overwhelming majority in favor of ukraine's membership will definitely find this one, as if it were a key that could politically open a full-fledged membership for ukraine

even this key is probably necessary, in the end, it is necessary to produce it so that it would appear in the world, then there will be, as it is already said, the result, but such political disks are very useful, i think that this is very timely because even more society. i think that's why it appeared voprosu eh of ukraine and i really hope that those who spoke in such unclear language felt, you know, this is the prevailing prevailing opinion and eh, this is probably the situation, eh, the feeling of where the political situation is, when such questions are very important , the november hours, respectively, would like to ask you about the so-called security guarantees on the way to ukraine's accession to nato, we understand that , rather, this current vilnius summit may not be too finalized. in this regard, yes, but we hope that

a very specific map of assistance in pec or defense alliances and of course the long-range artillery is the same etekam with f-16 and so on in the appropriate amount how do you feel the situation before the vilnius summit что э-э безопасность э-э в серия э-э вот э-э или let's say so uh, in nato countries, the safety of ukraine is more important, and uh, i fully support this opinion, because russian aggression is, in principle, it is in principle aimed at more. a challenge to nato and to the entire collective effort

and ukraine has become er and today is this test through which russia is going to test and our strength our er confidence that we er how we think how we help ukraine and so on, so the question of the security of ukraine, in principle , the question of the security of nato also remains in such cases, you know, a sign of eh. i would say that the big question is how to solve the security of ukraine. culturally, because it should change the general position of all people who live with the idea of ​​peace and not with some plans of aggression, so i would say that these questions are

being resolved which then the politicians continue to decide in their own capitals in the second european parliaments or others , this is a very good start, you understand. nothing will be resolved, so i think that we are they have done a lot, but it must be continued and increased, therefore, all the decisions that are taken in the european parliament, er, er, cut , er, here are the new documents from the negotiations . how do you know about the development of the er, defense industry, military industry of europe ?

after all, the economy of europe must be transformed into a defective economy . i would say plans to turn the economy into a military economy. at the level of those important issues that are being resolved and discussed the freedmen will continue eh both in themselves and in others because i don't see any way of spending time like that что это помощь what is it with you ? thank you, mr. ostryavych from petrosa austreevich lithuanian mp, head of the friends of european ukraine group in the european parliament, an extremely meaningful conversation on the eve of the vilnius summit, where extremely important security issues will be decided

question what about the kharkiv region, the possibility of evacuating people from the border area, we know that it is very dangerous there, but iryna koval will tell you more of the latest and most valuable news after the match, i thank you oksana , just for a moment, about what kind of exchange was offered by the fighters of the legion of freedom of russia , beautiful traitors and criminals and also about what is falling and burning in russia 17:00 in ukraine to your attention news broadcast