[000:00:00;00] no georgia moldova and ukraine romania was used as such a country er an example of a benchmark as a member of the european union within which all these er tools are developed er and that is why the high marks for er romania at that time like moldova, georgia, ukraine is not a member of the european union, but a member of the energy community, and these tools are only being introduced in some places in these countries, and they are only on the way to their implementation, and according to their assessment , they were lower there, for example, in georgia the score is much higher 15 points out of 100 e-e and maybe georgia survived the attack of russia back in 2008 and already adapted adapted its

e-e systems to such unexpected e-e m-m consequences and from e-e including from attacks or all these three countries and the young georgia and ukraine all aspire to be full-fledged members of the european union and integrate fully and must integrate their rules into the european community. and as far as i understand, these rules must be the same, but we cannot rules invent oh, this is what the european neighbor is introducing and what we are implementing according to the model of the european union, these are the best practices, that is, no one forbids us to introduce some of our own personal tools within the limits of these best practices. but at the same time there are certain universally recognized mechanisms for ensuring energy security, for example

, the presence of minimum reserves of oil and oil products, etc., they are applicable and desirable for all countries, but at the same time , none of the three you specified in ani's country moldova, georgia, and ukraine, they are not created, and for example, in the case of ukraine, the presence of such minimal reserves , for example, of oil and petroleum products, they significantly facilitated our reorientation to the western markets of petroleum products in the first months of the war, we can recall the fuel crisis of the first weeks of the war that had place and in the presence of minimum reserves of oil products, this crisis could have passed much more smoothly, and the reorientation to these markets would not have been so financially painful for of the end consumer as well as for market participants and for viewers who think, we are talking about energy before that , what does it mean, automotive products, energy is a broad concept. it includes

not only electricity, but also gas and oil products, and i understand that you all these aspects were studied, that is, not only power grids , but not only electricity, so the research covered the three main energy markets, the natural gas market, the electricity market, and also the fuel market, in fact, all these three markets, they were combined into 40 indicators by which this readiness for e -e crisis phenomena in the energy sector was actually evaluated in the wide site well, what about fuel, you mentioned how once i even observed how this process of reserves formation was actually destroyed when we simply changed the - the methodology and e-e decided to consider that for energy security it is enough to consider the balances that are in emergency gas stations, well, usually there are

some balances in these storage units of their e-e as the same reserves, that is, in fact, simply they changed the way we calculate the reserve fuel reserves and pretended that what is in the gas station tanks is our reserves, although it is clear that they ran out very quickly, these so-called reserves in the first days are full-scale, let's move on to more such uh, uh, actual uh, uh, risks that await us already this summer, there were warnings from the ministry and there were warnings from other uh-uh analysts about the possibility of power outages in the summer, what could such outages be like are related or are

there is really a risk of such shutdowns because uh well, yesterday i read that but it’s all not true then the russian ipsody is some kind of yes that is, the russians scare us uh yes that is uh the risk on the one hand uh really exists considering enough the unstable situation in the ukrainian energy system and certain structural factors that can contribute to this, because a large part of our generation was either destroyed or damaged as a result of russian attacks . that is, where tak said that 75% of thermal generation was either completely destroyed or damaged on the one hand, certain -e seasonal phenomena as well contribute to less available generation in the ukrainian power system because four units of s are now undergoing

scheduled repairs. that is, this is the capacity to which we do not have access. of our ukrenergo energy system, it is more difficult to balance the system, that is, to find a match between demand and supply at all hours of the day, especially during peak hours, that is why, for example, ukrenergo asks consumers during peak hours there from 19:00 to 22:00 refrain from the use of energy-intensive devices and move them to other hours in order to smooth out these peaks and facilitate the balancing of this system , as of now there is no deficit in the system , but at the same time, certain emergency measures such as attracting emergency assistance from neighboring operators of the transmission system in order to balance it

so far ukrenergo does not plan planned outages of electricity, but much will depend on the further dynamics and russian attacks which, as we can see, continue on the one hand and on the other hand will leave from the dynamics of the demand for electricity, and here , according to the weather, i want to add that the weather is helping us because if it was hot outside now and everyone turned on the air conditioners and some e- well, industrial ones, including e-e coolers, we felt it ourselves , i suspect that blackouts were inevitable and there were separate e-e outages last week in kyiv, but it was rather related to some emergency works and not with planned

planned fan outages, i hope that we can avoid them as much as possible, although it is impossible to predict our northern neighbor and aggressive russia of this terrorist attack and what can be said that we have lost how important it was for the power system can we replace it with other sources of electricity from one side of the other side apparently kakhovska hpp was not too important in the sense of electricity generation because it accounted for approximately 12% of all hydro electricity generation in ukraine, which in

turn increased to 10% there, approximately 8% of electricity generation in russia, the energy systems of ukraine are united, but the main importance of hydropower is that it is maneuvering power, which is power that can be turned on or off at the request of the system operator and thus balance the demand for security to feel the stability of this energy system uh, this is where its main meaning lies, and uh, everything is the biggest loss for our energy system, however, the kakhovskaya hpp as such , it was not part of our uh, energy system due to the occupation from the first days of the war, but in dovga in the future, with the deoccupation of these regions

, we have clearly lost an important element of our energy system that would ensure its stability in the balancing part and its restoration there, according to ukrhydroenergo’s preliminary estimates, amounts to 800 million dollars or 1 billion dollars eh however, i think for sure estimates will be available to the extent eh possible in order to estimate the scale of destruction because without direct access to the hydroelectric power plant, i think that any estimates of losses or the costs of restoring the hydroelectric power plant will be estimates, and now it is simply

dangerous to work there . the time is almost up, but i with your permission, just well, i announce that we will definitely meet or with you or your colleagues in a week or in two weeks we will talk more about green energy we have left this block of questions not covered he er we planned to talk about how expensive or cheap it is to build such green energy, safe energy and which does not harm the environment environment, but we know that there is a special green tariff and it is ravaging the ukrainian budget, and a lot of people , economic experts, complained that it seemed that it was too high, it is possible that a large green tariff should not have been done let's just record that we will talk about this topic. next time , mr. andriy khurstva was with us on the air today. thank you, mr. andriy, an analyst

of dixie groups - this is an analytical organization that studies energy and i'm andriy yanitskyi, the host of this program. see you tomorrow at 8:10 live as usual on i would also like to remind you that we have another show on youtube called business with andriy yanivskyi, which will also be tomorrow, but already in the evening. in this show, we are talking to ukrainian entrepreneurs who tell life hacks and secrets of their business so tomorrow morning economic news and tomorrow evening on youtube a conversation with ukrainian entrepreneurs on this we will win everything together see this week in the program collaborators the story of the head of the lake village savior or traitor you wrote a statement yes i applied i

say i know please figure it out why did the whole village come to the defense of vadym martynova , a person who saves the military in one place cannot be a traitor with the other hand congratulations this program is a collaborator and i am olena kononenko two months ago, we told you about the headman of the village of lake in the kyiv region, 53-year-old vadym martynov, who was detained by the sbu on suspicion of collaboration. according to reports from law enforcement agencies, martynov provided road routes for the russians to attack kyiv, and during the capture of a part of the region, he received an ak-74s assault rifle from the aggressor. and a white armband as a distinguishing sign of the russian occupiers, the sbu also noted that the man leaked the headquarters of the invaders to the address of ukrainian patriots.

were in the occupation together with the village head and reported that in fact martynov is not a traitor but on the contrary a patriot and even saved 10 of our national guardsmen from certain death, so savior or traitor we decided to go because now to talk with fellow villagers and find out the truth you don't blame him for all this they talked about how it was absolutely why everyone was hiding in the others he talked to them calmly and this is what i think is a very convenient way to hear the village of the lake is located 40 km from kyiv between gostomel and lubyanka population 800 people when 24 on february 1, russia launched a massive offensive against ukraine, who could quickly escape. and approximately 180 people remained in their homes. this village was occupied on the second day after the full-scale invasion of mrs. natalya, and she was one of the first to see enemy equipment . we saw it because they were coming to us from the same direction.

uh, the gavrilovkas came through lubyanka and came to us, and they were the first to come, our shakhata and they passed through us, these are the ones who are coming, a new column is coming, they are going crazy, they checked passports , phones, we have cars, cars were parked, everyone fired shots, ranted, took off the wheels, what did you want to do what they liked, where were the posts, the houses, in general, everything was tolerated according to the people of ozer, immediately after the occupation, vadym martynov began to help those who remained. on march 1 , vadym anatoliyovych and his wife come to us, you do not understand what a joy it was, we are here, in general, all of us forget and leave her and he immediately so don't worry for two or three days, as if they will be kicked out of here, it's not me . dad gave us some hope to hold on, that we 're not alone, there's someone else with us, and then

a little more time passed, he's there something brought to us a piece of lard a piece of butter still says enough says one potato eat fry the lard the head together with his wife organized the delivery of food to those who needed it tetyana yatsenko together with her husband had a small dairy farm and thanks to this the village was provided with basic food , he often traveled there himself martynov for food. we were here. we had a mini-farm. we fed many people. there were many children in the village and we lived here . they were there and to the grandmothers there to the old women who they knew who was left then they distributed that milk then there they found some groats on this farm there we have our beat which means we

provided here for all measures means someone helped with milk someone helped me there vadym anatolich brought fat potatoes er, almost every day. unfortunately, tetyana yatsenko's husband was unable to defeat the occupation. he died from a shrapnel wound. the woman herself miraculously saved herself. she was only touched by a tablet despite the constant shelling and danger. she wanted to bury her husband in the cemetery a year ago. i turned to the head of the village for help. we tried to bury him, but you know. he was one of the first people to die in the village. and the shooting was from beavers

. well, he agreed. yes, because well, he was the headman after all, and who should have been older since the beginning of the occupation of the lakes, the village had a secret. on february 24, 10 national guardsmen found themselves nearby in the garden of a retired colonel oleksandr together with his wife lyudmila risked their lives in two cars and brought them to their home, but the key role was played by the headman of our village, the head of the village martynov vadim anatoliyovych . yes, i would not be here now, and i, as well as my family, as well as all those 10 guardsmen guys who we hid in the whole village from

march 24th to march 11th, 22nd year, there would no longer be any local people to leave in village of 10 armed men the ukrainian military is dangerous for everyone, they searched houses several times a day ago, it was decided to secretly withdraw the national guardsmen closer to kyiv , i can distinguish a decent person from a scoundrel. to take our guys to the pushcha-vodytsia police station, we previously agreed with the command of the guards brigade, we placed them in two cars , again i have five from vadim anatoliyovych and

drove at a fast pace to the foothills through gostomel, so they planned to leave for the cp, but on the way out of the village they saw the column for the first time. it was standing and forming a dense mass of fire from all types of weapons and the detachment of the irpin bridge. all this forced the two cars carrying the national guardsmen to return to the village . but we took a risk. i asked vadim anatoliyovych to find civilian clothes so that they could wear more . the clothes he had, vadym anatoliyovych, he arrived then in a car, e called what was needed, he knew that i have two sons , he asked for the boy’s clothes for the boys, he told

me that i need to change the boys’ clothes, put on our clothes , a small number of people about them from february 25 to march 11 until the village was liberated, all the locals were a single body whose task was to survive and save 10 ukrainian soldiers for the sake of security. for the sake of security , a fellow villager really gave the weapon of one of the fighters to the head of the village, vadim martynov, because he constantly delivered products to other homes and was exposed to the threat of vadym anatoliyovych's machine gun, it was ours, we gave him this machine machine because he stayed at home under a receipt and we then found this receipt and we gave it to the lawyer and added it to the case after the deoccupation, all ten national guardsmen returned to their unit , after that the village began to revive little by little, recover from the rashish

invasion, almost a year has passed since those events, until suddenly , on february 21, 23, the headman of the village of lakes is detained on suspicion of cooperation with of the russian military, i communicated with the command of the unit, the deputy commander of the guards brigade for educational work, and he personally and on behalf of the leadership of the command of the guards brigade, more precisely, conveyed a big thank you personally to vadym anatolich martynov for the fact that he directly participated in the salvation of the guardsmen, i am unanimous martynov is not a traitor, but a hero. i

am telling such a lie. the opinion that when they find out what participation vadym anatoliyovych took in saving the boys, it will be clear and understandable by itself that a person who saves our young soldiers in one place cannot be a traitor with the other hand and somehow manage those processes called collaboration, well it is it just doesn’t fit. local residents are sure that martinov’s suspicion from the sbu is a settlement of accounts, the family of this collaborator who is sitting today, and this collaborator himself. there were some misunderstandings between them, after the deoccupation of the village, martynov himself wrote a statement against fellow villager peter zahorovsky whom he suspected of being a collaborator. now this man is behind bars. his case is being considered in the borodyan district court of the kyiv region. in order to take revenge, the entire family of the alleged collaborator wrote a statement against

martynov, the daughter of the former states chairman myroslav, the applicant is unknown to this day , there are signatories there, and there is also one of zahorovsky, the reason is clear, because we wrote a statement to petro zahorovsky. i am also one of of the applicants, he would really be a cooperator, what makes his collaborationism banal? one of them was allowed into the headquarters, he just ran there, wore teals, and so on . the father called them brothers, the main applicant here , magically . it was not bad in my opinion, or if the circumstance is that a year has passed since the statement was written, the statement was written and the case was opened on

12.03. 168 people signed the statement to the authorities with a demand to release the headman and drop all charges. you were here during the occupation. they don't believe that there was a war between them there because of that, and they were there , he was the chairman, he was the deputy, they didn't share something there . well, the zahorovsky family drove for a long time to ask if it was really them who wrote the statement on and tell me, please, and i need a family for the horobskys, the head of the village of martynov is accused of

collaborationism and got a machine gun. you deliberately wrote, er, the whole family was written to write on martynov and what i saw, that is, you wrote a statement, yes , i applied, i say, i know tete-a-tete, i say to you , please sort it out, another meeting in the case of vadim martynov recently took place the solomyan district court of kyiv extended his preventive measure in the form of detention for another 3 months, and while the man is behind bars, his fellow villagers call on the law enforcement officers to pay attention to their testimony and promise to continue to fight for their former headman, who became the victim of malicious slander. it was collaborators program and i am olena kononenko. if you want to talk about the kremlin sellers, write to us at this email address or simply on facebook

and we will track down all the traitors together by a russian ship see you next wednesday on the air espresso movie citramon tablets free 10% in pharmacies podorozhnyk for you and save jokes with pepper humor with victory from the creators of the sketch show nashi bez rashi meets june 13 in lviv at the maria zankovetska theater at 7:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. june in kyiv in the october palace at 7:00 p.m. better sketches from ours without rush and counteroffensive, join us because the smile of northern macedonia ukraine on megogo is a victory, will the much-awaited coach from berkut euro 2024 4:00 p.m.

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