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for cystitis there are discounts on drops and capsules urolesan bye-bye cystitis for life hello 20% in pharmacies podorozhnyk to you and save in on the night of june 6, the russians blew up the kakhov dam in the kherson region, as a result, our country is currently experiencing one of the most terrible environmental disasters. greetings to all viewers of the espresso tv channel, i am iryna koval and this is a program about health, and do not be surprised that the time of our broadcast has been changed, so now we we go out twice a month on thursdays and it will take place at 13:10 today in our program we will talk about the consequences of blowing up the kakhova hpp, how it will affect the environment, our health and life

, so the water washes away everything in its path flooded landfills, clean cemeteries, and warehouses filled with chemicals , explosive objects were found in the water, according to the ministry of ecology, the shores of the kakhovsky reservoir will not be suitable for life for decades, and the explosion of the kakhovsky hpp is the first ecological catastrophe that threatens due to the shortage of drinking water in part of the southern regions, including in the temporarily occupied crimea, according to the general director of ukrhydroenergo ihor orphans, crimea will remain without water for at least a year, also dnipropetrovsk , zaporizhzhia, kherson and mykolaiv regions will suffer from a lack of water supply , interest and much more, we will just now talk with the ecologist vladyslav balinsky and he is also a chemist, biologist and head of the public organization green leaf, mr. vladyslav. i

congratulate you, congratulations, mr. vladislav, well, first of all let's start with water itself. as far as i understand, 70% of the drinking water was provided to ukrainians. this water came from the dnipro . yes, if we are talking about this region, it is the zaporozhian dnipro region. it is almost the entire kherson region . for the agrarian and industrial sector, all this was provided by the dnipro water . please tell us what the consequences will be and how long this water will not be able to be used. what is her it cannot be used, the fact that it cannot be used, because

now, as of june 11, the ministry of the environment has declared that the kakhovskaya reservoir itself has already been exhausted, that is, it has been exhausted by 8 to 80 percent. we are talking about the fact that eh, all these canals that supplied big cities, including kryvyi rih, eh, this is the dnipro and kryvyi rih canal, as well as the kakhovsky canal are huge, eh, they no longer have the possibility to provide water - these are regions. well, separately you can also talk about the crimea server because it is a channel also, now this channel is dry now, they collide, that is, the direction of the flow has already

changed, regarding sanitary and epidemiological indicators, this is a very, very dangerous situation, because if we talk about what happened, well, this is a catastrophe. -e of such a planetary scale and we will still feel the consequences on ourselves er well er decades and er the impact of this is also short-term the one we already feel on ourselves and the impact on the ecosystem itself, the impact on er well , almost the entire black sea region will be the states of turkey and bulgaria

romania they will also feel it directly due to the impact on the ecosystems of the black sea. but if we talk about the situation today, now the situation against the sub-demological situation has blocked it because, as you already said, a large number of populated cities and settlements were flooded. and e-e was- were flooded, including e-e sewage treatment plants were flooded cemeteries e-e cesspools because not all villages had e-e centralized sewerage all this got into the reservoir and the crimea of ​​this we are talking about the fact that some compounds are quite uh

for a long time they were accumulating in the kakhovsky reservoir itself and now they are also very much a threat to such a mmm er and have as an object for water supply to the agro-industrial sector and it is really a huge area, we already said that the agrarian area that was irrigated is almost a-a million hectares as well well, if we are talking about domestic water supply, well, somewhere around er, one and a half million people er provided household necessities, but er, we are talking about the fact that the basis of water supply er needs, after all, it was industry and it was industry and in soviet times er there was er

such sources very, very er terrible pollution, this pollution er almost everything got into reservoirs and it accumulated in the form of silty sediments on the bottom, and the thing is, where about tens of thousands of tons of silty sediments can be more than these silty deposits, which now that the dnipro is already returning to its ancient channel, which is starting to wash out since then and all this will affect ecosystems and human health, but now

if we are talking directly about the sea coast , then there are indicators that show er that understood. if we talk about the dnieper channel, then the water is polluted below it, yes . and above it, the channel is mainly. if we talk about the fact that it continues its flow in the dnieper channel, then below it is polluted. and above the dam, the water is clean. -is it concerns exactly the stretch of the kakhovsky reservoir from its upper reaches to the bottom to well to the mouth of the dnipro-bub estuary and throughout this stretch the water is polluted to one

degree or another for how long must pass in order for this water to be purified in order to be able to use it again . and how much are we dealing with well, really large, large parts of the flow, then in different places it will happen in different ways well, water will be the most polluted really in the lower flow, or it will collect everything that is washed up above a-a well, uh-uh , i think that the matter is about months, because if we say uh-uh about the dynamics, exactly how did the water from the kahovsky reservoir come into contact, then hemov is geomorphological just right

i have already shown that the ancient riverbed is deep and it is it that accumulated in itself these murky deposits, they will wash out over the course of several months at least. but if we are talking about the actual flooding of the territory , it will also be happen gradually because as we know that the water level is already falling and the dynamics of the dynamics are very good, but uh, it is precisely according to the terrain that the water will fall or there are uh , lower uh parts of the land and they can stay flooded for a long time, that is, there will be such uh lakes that will also be preserved and

to touch gradually that is, it is er no it will be fast it will be months for sure if you look at the map like this you have already researched and you can tell us what the viewers where the most in which regions the water is polluted it is the largest reservoir of the upper reaches of kakhovsky pollution, as i already said, it is in the downstream, somewhere, directly in the mouth of the river, and all this pollution is entering the black sea, and the situation of the pollution of the black sea is really dangerous, because we have such a huge

-a biological system on which many, well, many people depend, and first of all, we . romania, bulgaria is very worried about that, that's why we are talking about that that we will feel this impact for decades, and it is a threat not only to human health, but now it is a very urgent threat to the state of the entire biological system of the black sea and right now, the indicators that we see indicate that the coastal part, well

, the southwestern part, the shelf part of the black sea, is very, very fresh, and it is getting very polluted, because if according to the dynamics, we... eh , we observe that in this front, eh , the water is as polluted as possible, it is only approaching eh, somewhere near odessa, eh, and eh the situation is really threatening because already now in odesa there is a titer of oral rotavirus infection and salmonella ah well, but, for example, it is worth noting to say here is this one, but because we see photos of a photo from odesa and videos where people are just relaxing, swimming in the sea and not paying attention to anything, uh, do they really take

any water samples every day, examine the water for bacteria, infections, etc. please tell me how this happens and why the beaches are not closed then, and here it is the nose was also a sight for me because i don't understand how it's possible to do this, we don't need money, because there are enough informational events, which are not held in the city, because now, after all, the community is changing and people are more responsible but there are no uh informative uh observations, no tapes anywhere, because here we also have to say about uh, we are dangerously threatened, because the amount of garbage that was brought to the coast is very, very well, the thing is

that on the 10th in june, i saw and it was about a hundred kilograms of garbage on a meter of the coast. i saw it on the beach. that is, it is a very dangerous situation, but for some reason, the city council did not do anything. well, i understand that it can be precisely because of the fact that we are dangerous, the dangerous condition of these things that got into the world. well, but still after all, informational measures should have been carried out well, now we see that part, quite a large part of the coast, almost all of it was given to commercial structures er, in fact, for rent, and er, as far as

i understand, the tenant himself must er, well, take care of hundred according to the state of the coast, but this does not happen in our country, why not me i know but er now i er can say that er is really scientific on the organization of the scientific structure the indicators they measure eh, this is also a question eh, because it is not enough, it is necessary to expand eh, the number of these indicators eh, and speed up eh results, because if we are talking about eh bacteriological pasepto, it takes a very, very long time to process

the processing of these e-e analyzes and so you said about romania, turkey and bulgaria what they are are also excited that their tourist season may also be in question eh what do you know about this do they now take fences in odessa of the black sea and how quickly in general this is all garbage and danger can reach them eh so this is a very important question it is really necessary to say what we are saying not only about pollution we are also talking about littering because there are hundreds and hundreds of tons of household waste and this is also construction waste that decomposes in nature for a very, very long time well if we are talking about plastic, then it will take

decades, or perhaps centuries, even before of how it will decompose a-a and and er-e already now you can say that er-e it is garbage it will definitely get to er-e to the gray coast of the black sea and as for pollution and er-e itself separate chemical pollution and bacterial pollution it will also get there and uh, i can say that it has already gotten to romania , uh, well, maybe yesterday, maybe the day before yesterday , because we are watching. -e publish their photo or other data e-e scientific workers of scientific

nature protection organizations in particular e-e yesterday or the day before yesterday, ivan trifanovych rusi is in the kozlovsky tuzlivskyi estuary national natural park, he has already posted photos of what they found on the coast , a large number of dead newts of the red book, by the way, and a hedgehog, well, these newts they came from really from the dnipro, because it’s a crested triton, and i also found it on the coast, and it’s, well , for now, a marker of the fact that the front of the polluted water was already almost in the state network, the borders of the state or national natural park and part of it almost borders with romania, that is, polluted water also gets into it, and

this is a big part of it. here are these muddy sediments, which now give the driver a color and it is so very specific, because the black sea has a completely different appearance. and now it is of such a brownish green color and you can definitely say that it will have a very serious effect on joined our efi and i would certainly ask you that you, as the head of the public organization green leaf, may have some influence, especially since you live in the city of odessa you have influence on the leadership of the city and can somehow contribute to the fact that in order to preserve the life and health of people who nevertheless bathe , sunbathe and go to rest on the beaches of odessa

. on the air, we are moving on and will come back to you literally after the commercials. vasyl zima's big broadcast, two hours of air time, 2 hours of your time, 2 hours to learn about the war and what the world is like, 2 hours to keep up with economic news and new sports for two hours in the company of favorite presenters, presenters who have become so-called for many, as well as distinguished guests of the studio, events of the day in two hours, vasyl's big broadcast in winter, a project for intelligent and caring people in the evening, nayspresso, we are special agents of the sbu, experts in the destruction of the enemies of ukraine, we know pavlo and complex special operations for the offensive we need

the best join the special operations center talk about quality training get modern weapons and combat experience step by step shot with shot attack with attack together we will liberate ukraine, the special operations center, and the sbu, engrave your name on the pages of victory. this is a program about health in the studio of iryna koval. we are coming back to you, and due to the explosion of the kakhova hpp , chemicals and pathogens may be found in wells, reservoirs and on the surface of the soil. of infectious diseases and components of latrines and garbage dumps , this is a risk of outbreaks of acute infectious diseases, leptospirosis and cholera , therefore specialists of the center for disease control and

prevention conduct information work with the population to see if houses have been affected as a result of flooding, in particular with regard to methods of preventing intestinal infections, outbreaks of infectious diseases that may occur in kherson oblast due to flooding as a result of the explosion of the kakhova hpp have not been recorded by centralized medical authorities in the event of potential outbreaks of infectious diseases , hospitals of kherson oblast, mykolaiv oblast and dnipropetrovsk oblast will currently deploy additional infectious beds in certain institutions and check and provide hospitals with all the necessary drugs, and just a few days ago, the head went to kherson region nataliya husak of the national health service of ukraine, who is with us on the direct line, we congratulate you ms. natalya, good day, and i want to ask you what the current situation is in the regions you visited, which were affected by the explosion

of the kakhovka hpp, are there any medical facilities actually prepared for outbreaks of infectious diseases and are they ready to provide medical assistance in such an emergency situation that we have now, in fact , in 2023, the national health service of ukraine contracted about 190 institutions throughout ukraine for a package readiness to respond, including to infectious diseases in emergency situations and to the example of the kherson region , four institutions had such a package agreement with the national health service of ukraine but after a trip together with the minister of health to the kherson region itself, we saw that we can organize the routes of patients quite efficiently due to the increase in their number regarding infectious diseases so as not to lose access to other types of medical

services in the region at the same time, and that is why the decision was made add one more institution to the readiness to respond to emergency situations, and today we already have a new contract with such an institution as multi-profile and me luchansky , which will be added to the route specifically to provide assistance to patients, e.e., patients with infectious diseases and e.e., according to the results of the trip we they also visited the mykolaiv oblast regional infectious disease hospital, and based on the results of the trip, the government made a decision to increase funding for institutions that will provide assistance according to the patients in case of possible infectious outbreaks, but what struck me is that the doctors are, first of all, sufficiently morally prepared for the fact that the situation may become complicated and they are ready to respond to the complications of the situation. i was very surprised

by the stock of medicines because in the requirements providers who have contracts for this particular package must have a medical basket consisting of a list of mandatory medicines and this basket must be in stock for at least three months, and that is why we saw that these medicines the facilities are available in hospitals, including in the luchansky hospital in the luchansky hospital , which we visited, which will also participate in the routes, and currently we are doubling the funding for these institutions, for example, there are seven institutions, this is one institution - this is the kryvyi rih infectious disease hospital, which also according to the routes , if the situation becomes more complicated, it will take on a certain load of beds, the medical staff is ready, the funding is additionally

allocated, the drugs are available, the system is ready to respond, but at the same time, it depends on whether there will be the complicated situation itself depends on every resident of kherson, mykolaiv region, dnipropetrovsk region, because at the moment we have to be very careful and very attentive to the calls that come from the public health center from specialists from the ministry of health in order to preserve our health, in fact, we understood that the hospital provides medicines and this is very good, and mrs. natalya, can you tell us about this route of patients in case of possible outbreaks of infectious diseases? and what is it imagines this route is the patient's route, it means that specific hospitals are determined that will take over the first wave let's say that