[000:00:00;00] you are watching the marathon, there is news, the public broadcasting team is working for you right now. the first channel is in anatoly yarema's studio. we will start with operational information in the donetsk and zaporizhzhia regions. an air alert has been announced. we ask you to take shelter or stay in safer places. we are monitoring the situation and will to promptly inform you, and at the moment we are continuing the discussion of the topics of the marathon. on june 21-22, great britain, together with ukraine, will hold an international conference on the restoration of ukraine in london on the importance of supporting private business in the context of the reconstruction of ukraine, let's talk with lisa kestner, a regional manager of an international financial corporation that is part of the world bank group. i welcome you live on the air of the marathon. when talking about reconstruction

, please tell me the importance of supporting private business in this context. what are the possibilities of your corporation in to this issue because this is your specialization as far as we know to be here international finance corporation supports the ukrainian private sector e-e for the past 30 years we about three billion dollars in ukrainian business and during the last months since the beginning of the full-scale invasion of russia by russia and two thousand 260 a-a ukrainian businesses and banks and this is in order to stimulate imports and exports from the stage of ukraine

a-a and we see that here is a very key sector and our main our main priority now is to keep business alive in ukraine they are very reserlient hardy however we want to help them create a job a-a provide services and also pay taxes and what projects will be prioritized, how will you determine the recipients in us. now we are prioritizing projects that will help a-a ensure the mode of operation and the duration of the ukrainian economy. here we are talking about key imports, working capital and projects that will support key infrastructure for the continued existence of ukraine. we we are preparing for the reconstruction of ukraine

, we are already starting to contribute to these reconstructions from the construction, we are focusing on the project so that we help to restore the energy sector, and the agriculture and fruit sector, we will to sign a number of agreements that will be announced in the coming days regarding the opening of access to about one billion dollars dedicated to tor support, we will also support the ukrainian energy industry, this will be announced tomorrow, here we are talking about about uh dollars and we are also focusing on mmm on support for financing and when we talk about the amounts that you have just announced , the question of control naturally arises, who will

control the targeted use of these funds by one room, very clear requirements when we consider our clients they have wives they have to coke on specific a-a business lines we stay in touch with them we not only finance our clients we also provide consulting services to our clients will try to support their practice and anu activities so that they can strengthen your management , your social aspects, this is the main component, we work with strong companies and how long are you ready to support this, because reconstruction - this is not a matter of one year, it is

a matter for years and years, reconstruction, reconstruction it can take a long time and you have a lot of resources we uh for the analysis that was done by partners also the european union and solar uh are needed and also very large sums can be provided through private financing and distribution and analysis regarding the reconstruction uh also we we rely on the help of the ukrainian government and we are talking about the fact that larger amounts of money can come and can be supplied to support ukraine, we have been with ukraine for 30 years and we are not going

to stop i am impressed by your willingness to support and uh, let's say again uh, reconstruction in uh, it depends very much on how uh, what is happening at our front recently, uh, the enemy picked up the kakhovsky uh, hydroelectric power station, and it is very changes let's say priorities how mobile are you in variables let's say your willingness to help e direct your help in one or another field that are urgent at one or another moment key criteria on which we focus this is the private sector of business and banks and one of the advantages of this field because private sector is usually the most flexible

so where there is a back, where there is a demand, there is an opportunity there and we focus on building a partnership, opening companies, there banks, we can better restrain and direct our support, and it is these enterprises that respond to the critical needs of ukraine, and we are grateful to you for this support and also for the fact that you took part in our broadcast and talked about it. about the support of private business, we talked with lisa casner, the regional manager of an international financial corporation that is part of the world bank group. the marathon continues in a few minutes, continue, stay with us. we are special forces of the sbu, experts in destroying

the enemies of ukraine, we know pavlo and complex special operations for the offensive . with the attack, together with the languages ​​of ukraine, the center of special operations, and the sbu, engrave your name, the rockets will fall, and we will sound sirens, bulatovych, and we

will sing, the water will go away, the hatred will remain the river of tears will turn into a sea of ​​yugts, the enemy will disappear and we will win ukraine stood ukraine stood ukraine will stand glory to ukraine glory to ukrainians tsn week with alla mazur on sunday to tell you impressive stories of indomitable people a story about our strength and our pain about victories and moments of despair we work to fakes did not influence your decisions so that everyone could see the meaning of things and actions once again what to expect and could count on truth and justice 25 years of trust and experience in marathon the only

news of tsn the week with alla mazur on sunday at 20:00 a. we continue the topic of rebuilding borodyanka and the man of kyiv region, trostyanets in sumy region, passat, pokrovsky in kherson region, and yagidne in chernihiv region. these are the settlements that the government identified for comprehensive restoration according to new standards in april. this is a government experimental program, at what stage is the restoration process we will ask olena , the immediate head of the ivankiv territorial community in chernihivska e in chernihiv oblast , mrs. olena. i welcome you to the broadcast of the marathon . your e-e community is joined by a humble one included in the list of these settlements, which will be rebuilt according to the new standards before actually talking

about reconstruction. please tell me what kind of destruction was suffered by the berry during the month-long occupation at the beginning of the full-scale invasion eh good evening to everyone eh, my berry this is a small village in the chernihiv region, which has 176 households. we have a berry cultural center, a local school , a kindergarten, a couple of shops and agriculture, an experimental sheep farm, unfortunately, no household. did not survive the way it was before the war or was damaged or completely destroyed, and with communal property, the government is in the nose for the list of settlements that will be rebuilt according to

the new standards. like before the war. it should be different , how should it be better, it should be in the home of a cozy person in a quiet village, and to be more specific, what exactly will help create the comfort you are talking about, the more comfortable it is, the more comfortable it will be inclusive, there will be some new infrastructural objects, elements , tell me in more detail, if we talk in detail , then the reconstruction of residential buildings in the village will be carried out first and foremost, this is construction from scratch, and also, repair of those houses that will be

damaged, all the houses will be thermally modernized, they will be insulated, one will be selected, one will have the same color range, eh. then they will all be painted , eh, they will make fences for people, eh, they also promised us that they will also build farm buildings , because it is very important in the village, eh the village will be have a leisure center that will include a cultural center and a library where people can spend their time, as well as an administrative building, unfortunately, a school and a kindergarten. it was the only building. - of the terrible events of march. no person will bring their child to that room, so it is planned to hold a competition and rebuild a memorial in

the village for the youth. the berry takes almost all people are engaged in farming, this is er, horticulture, er, they are planning to organize a small bazaar, to equip it so that people can engage in entrepreneurial activities, since we are er, on the international road, the village is located on the international highway m 01. therefore , it is convenient for people er yes, i myself drove on this route that you are talking about and i remember how the village is located near chernigov . please tell me that after those terrible events, did you remember what happened in the cultural center? there were people there, we remember these diaries and are there many people left in this village? is the village restored according to new standards? will anyone live in these houses? such

terrible events happened in our local basements of the local school . % left the settlement, but a big thank you to the kind people who came to us in may and started helping us rebuild and repair our houses. her house is being repaired, if not, unfortunately, she is waiting in this way we have returned people to the village and now i can say that 85 90% of people

live in the village is currently being prepared, we have already transferred the rights of the customer to the agency for the restoration of communal property, eh, now people are preparing contracts for the transfer of rights of the customer for residential buildings, eh , we already had architects who have already offered us a concept, people are now choosing a style which they want who want to see the village is berry according to the new standards and then we will talk about sociology 73% of surveyed ukrainians support the renewal of the central government after the victory the process is evidenced by the survey data of the kyiv international institute of sociology the research was conducted from may 26 to june 5 by telephone interview method 1029 adult citizens of ukraine shared their opinion about

the elections in ukraine after the war, so 69 percent of ukrainians surveyed want to change the composition of the verkhovna rada of ukraine after ending the war 47%. want to change the government 23% of the president 19% of respondents believe that no one needs to be changed in general 73% of surveyed ukrainians support updating the central authorities after the victory statistical error of the study 3.5%. anton hrushevskyi, executive director of the kyiv international institute of sociology, was invited to comment on this study in more detail. anton, i congratulate you live on the air of the marathon, so let's talk in more detail about these numbers that we just announced

. exactly 73% voted for volodymyr zelensky in the second round of the presidential elections in 2019, so for the representative of the current government, now today 73% demand changes but are these the same people good evening, in fact 73 is more like us in ukraine it's just absolutely a random coincidence of circumstances, and at the same time you announced the results of individual central bodies of the composition. in fact , only 23% of ukrainians believe that the president has changed after the victory, mainly those 73% who now wanted a new and reboot of the government after the victory, it is mainly at the expense of the parliament, it is almost 70% of the rest of the river, it is measured by the government, but first of all, ukrainians want to see new people , the parliament, and maybe it is related to this . by the way, the most trusted right now is the armed forces of ukraine, the

defense forces in general e volunteers and people see many worthy people around them and it seems to them that there are people who during the crisis period of the war showed themselves from the best side, they will be more worthy to hold the position of people's representatives in the parliament, but once again ukrainians clearly divide their priorities, priority one is victory and reconstruction, such things are political already after processing , but now we have on the screen the percentages of people who demand a change in the verkhovna rada of the government and the president. what exactly did you talk about ? why is there such a big difference? the most demanding changes in the verkhovna rada, less the government and even less the president. so, look at the president until february 22, in fact, we observed a gradual decrease in the knowledge of trust and approval of the activities of volodymyr zelenskyi, that is, he started as president from

record indicators of trust, but this trust gradually, from a small-scale invasion smaller than a song, what is described in the literature as the effect of rallying around the flag, when there is a national leader, there is a crisis situation, an invasion, a war, and people are rallying around this summer for protection, and volodymyr zelenskyy showed himself from the best side. the absolute majority of ukrainians believe that he is in his place or that he fulfills the function assigned to him, respectively , they trust him and believe that he is precisely one of the symbols of ukrainian resistance and one gray-haired as people want to see a new ukraine after the victory, he can continue his activities as president, the parliament in ukraine has traditionally been perceived as such the weakest link , often this is an unfair accusation because the parliament of ukraine in 2004, in 2014 , internal complexity and specificity still took an active part or live in life state, especially if we compare our parliament with the russian parliament of belarus , which cannot even be called a parliament, but

still a parliament. salaries, you see this reaction when information about the salaries and incomes of parliamentarians is published, it seemed that they do not make the necessary decisions, but they are corrupt. and you know, this is collective irresponsibility when there are many people and no one takes responsibility, when the president is such a more personalized auris, by the way, he moves somewhere intermediate commissions because the government has always been perceived either as an extension of the parliament and the parliamentary government or, more often, as an extension of the president. therefore, the government is now in such an ambiguous situation in which the majority ukrainians are trusted and do not want to change, but the government is, in principle, about the presidency. you use more criticism because there is a good president, but people we do not trust from the environment. corruption, including in the government, which took place or when they did not have competent

management decisions, but this applies as for now separately to individual personal people who want to replace the attention, as the percentage is on me proponents of change are quite high, you can object, but this is my personal opinion. does this mean society’s request for a new political force, and if so, what kind of force can it be, with what ideology, who will represent it, you are absolutely right with your interpretation that society has a request for a reboot and renewal of power, you will see new faces. but unlike the new faces of 2019, ukrainians want to see honest and competent new faces, that is, people are no longer satisfied with hearing that they see just worthy people in ukrainian politics. in fact, which forces can come - this is a very difficult question because we actually have several people who enjoy high trust and the institution of president volodymyr zelensky himself, and with a certain reformatting, people are ready to entrust

a significant number of parliamentary seats to the government precisely because of his political strength, but here it is a matter of reformatting because the very perception of the party, the servant of the people, is still somewhat ingrained in ukraine and is worse than the perception of the president because it has this toxic trunk of its not very competent members e these will of course be patriotic forces that will include military personnel and volunteers who are friends who enjoy the greatest trust. but we must not forget that we have absolutely nothing for the south and the east of the party that is pro-ukrainian but, let's say, does not fit into such an ultra-patriotic agenda and, accordingly, for of these regions, there will also be a question of what kind of light the ukrainian party will be, let's say with an emphasis on reconstruction. that is, only time will tell. thank you very much for your research and for your comment. anton

grushetskyi, executive director of the kyiv of the international institute of sociology spoke about this test study, which proved the desire of ukrainians after the victory to see new faces in the ukrainian government . at least 73% of the surveyed ukrainians want this. we are moving on to ivano-frankivsk. himself a niche for the creation of solar stations for units of the armed forces as stepan accidentally became an inventor in a new series of social project i ate russians thought that they would fight with the ukrainian army and he, as it turned out, they will fight with the ukrainian people there is no vacation there is a war we must fight we collect charging stations

for the guys on the front lines of citizens elmantas i am not a hero i am just a person my father is the person i should follow vasyl stefanyk prykarpattia national university here i studied here i am continuing my work. good day. i am glad to see you all . thank you for meeting. before we move on to the topic of our class, i want to talk with you about documenting war crimes. i want to first of all, i want to ask you why it is important and why it is necessary , somehow, after the war, we will catch the courts in a mess, and properly collected and submitted evidence on the stopping point and the fact that ukraine will still win, also on the right

to discuss, well done, i am teaching local self-government as constitutional law and legal deontology in general , during which time he has proven himself as a true professional in his field. it is always interesting to come to work with him. it is always interesting to communicate with him. i love my job for the opportunity to communicate with students because more in fact, they teach us better than we teach them before the war, i didn't think of changing my profession. on february 24, it started with a phone call from a relative who informed us that the war had started. we got together with my wife and went to the supermarket. we left the supermarket just at the exit. we heard an explosion a few seconds later. we saw a huge

column of smoke rise in the area of ​​the ivano-frankivsk airport in the first days of the day, we did not understand how the events would develop and we still made the decision that they had to leave home , we went to the hungarian border when he us he brought and he cried and we cried and we cried this way. you see, you imagine that situation, tears fit me, because it was very difficult, to be honest, the townspeople showed themselves very well and adequately, there was no fear in a very short period of time, everyone understood what he had to do, where he place will show itself as best as possible, and that is why ivano-frankivsk became a kind of rear after that, first of all, we began to take care of the displaced people, people came with nothing , in fact, we helped them with housing, we

helped with some kind of first aid for internally displaced persons were used in dormitories, which are the basic purpose for student accommodation, but due to the collected funds and the purchased humanitarian aid, they were equipped with everything necessary. first, the ministry announced a two-week vacation, and he posted news on the institute's website that there are no vacations and there is a war. we must fight that is, it can be described in one sentence, it is necessary to fight. i felt a great unity at that moment, because everyone simultaneously became close family members. understood that something needed to be done and everyone tried to spend every minute of their time with benefit. we have two public organizations

with which i cooperate . my friend, yura, it's good, they started collecting everything you asked for. the 10th mountain assault team must still be in the heat . there are few people like stepan because he is very versatile. this is why he is valuable in our team. how to solve this problem and when they call in the first days and say that i have two of the three hundred and i cannot take them from the battlefield due to the fact that there is no transport, it is scary , in fact, it is god's blessing or magic , there are goods that we

lithuanian benefactors called him and said we drive you three cars. come to the border, pick up lobodian elmantas . glory to ukraine, we are located on the territory of our hub , we have such a permanent one here, we have a very cool garage here, where cars are repaired, we have a constant flow of military vehicles here, because cars are such a certain consumable and the guys are constantly bringing them, then we buy them, then we buy cars, then we repair them, the importance of transport at the front lies in the fact that very often a car is not just a means of transporting personnel or ammunition