[000:00:00;00] we understand that you can expect anything from russia, yes. it seems that it is not always . actually, what could be the biggest disaster, which territory could be affected, and who is under threat? well, let's start with the fact that the threat, it happened, appeared immediately after the zaporizhia nuclear power plant was occupied by six power units of power units

of nuclear power, this is the largest plant in europe , it is six reactors loaded with fuel, it is spent fuel holding pools, it is a storage facility for spent nuclear fuel, and so on. е there were various very threatening events. first, the electricity was turned off, which was supplied for its own needs to ensure the functioning of the protection systems, including cooling. this happened 10 or 15 times. there was once, and we know that military equipment was brought into vehicles from the hall of the zaporizhia nuclear power plant and to the third power unit, to the fourth, to the second, equipment with ammunition, and we know now that there is already

information that what was mined objects and coolers, the swimming pool, and directly there is the perimeter of the territory of the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. well, it is clear that if there are holes in the mazzals , there are holes, they are separated, the smoke of the turbines is removed , there is equipment with ammunition. well, we think that these buildings are mined. which is very dangerous what can happen uh if they well first of all, i think that they will do everything possible so that there is no element of action or water to cool the cooling reactors, the holding pools, and if the diesel generators do not work and, er, additional water flows in, er, then

then we have an active zone, it will melt the fuel together with the metal, and there will be no explosions, there will not be large explosions, but it is possible that there will be emissions of active steam there , some, some amount of god, big, small, and of course, this is a threat to the territory, not only there is a threat for ukraine well, it's a threat to neighboring countries, including european countries. it depends on the volume of these emissions, and if the russians blow up the equipment or the reactor compartment, etc., that's clear. that there will be, er, there will also be radioactive emissions, and er, well, it won’t be on the scale. like er, chernobyl, you understand there

directly, eh, the series itself, it is of the second type , it broke. but, all the same , it is dangerous from a radioactive point of view security and there will be more or less here it will be difficult, it is difficult to predict what they will do they can do anything for anything but it is clear this is a nuclear disaster and what are the consequences well, it is difficult for me to say that is why it is extremely difficult to predict a similar situation but in any in this case, we proceed from the available information, for example, the rectors of the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant are in a state of cold shutdown, yes, all without exception , as of now, one more is still working, i am not working, they did not work, there is simply a cold reserve and a hot reserve, one was in hot

to the reserve, this means that it could simply be put into operation in a fairly short period of time. and all the others are in the cold reserve, where only water is supplied to cool the reactor , the holding pools, and the protection systems work after provisioning, good, good, ivan well, and accordingly, now we move on to to the court of such a possible technological moment , on the one hand, according to the report of the head of the main intelligence department of the ministry of defense budanov, yes, they concentrated several trucks with explosives there, well, in the equivalent, here we are talking about trucks, you can already unload them on the other hand, we understand that there is a danger of a man-made disaster caused by the destruction by the enemy of the so-called pumps that actually supply this water for cooling, water from the pond, so if there is no explosion, so if they simply lead to a man-made, so to speak, moderate disaster, then there will be no explosion as such with a large emission , that is, the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant

will simply turn into a macabre place of death, turn into a distance of six lines . they won't finance safety, radiation , nuclear power generation . they won't. i think that they have set such a goal or such a task. this will all be qualified as a man-made nuclear disaster that was created as nuclear terrorism, and this well, it should carry out even the intentions to this, bring to very serious sanctions to rosatam, to the leadership of rosatoms, and directly to this company

, this is the cancellation of all all contracts international relations and so on, this will be a very, very significant blow to, hmm, i would say the russian economy. in general, i hope that mr. gross's mission will do everything possible to prevent this from happening in this situation, when there is no cooling on the reactors or there is no electricity for its own needs, it is not just slaged, the famous fuel with metal and everything, and they slag the reactors and already nothing can be done with them they will not be repaired naturally and this is colossal lost and understood and will be

the probability of er radiation emission in what size er it is difficult to say because it needs to be and has been for a long time what worries me more is that there is a huge threat, it is not even so much about the financial issue as it is about the fact that s will not be able to from the point of view, if this were the worst case scenario, then producing electricity would probably be worse , after all, something that would affect a huge number of people. that's it we are talking about the strongest radiation, and then, for sure, the zone is also wider, just with less danger for people, so please tell me about it, i think that there will be no explosion. and if there is any emission, it

will be so significant, insignificant local, it will be overcasting if they destroy the relevant pipelines that provide water supply and so on, there will be no depressurization of the active zone if the authorities directly have a number of their works there, it is difficult for me to say, but there is a very double double protection system, it is directly there a row with such a metal case, then a concrete protection system, then another one. i think that the zone will be somewhere, well, think 30 km, or 35, if there is no radiation cloud that will rise into the air, and there will be a wind, what will it be? where will it blow?

it's hard to say, it can come from behind the boundary, beyond the boundaries of this, this, kilometer zone, it's clear what it is, what if it's a disaster, i'm a disaster, and it can be and that's why we have to do everything possible and impossible in order for it this is not permissible, we do not understand what the mission of the magat is but from time to time it shows signs of life, then somewhere it dissolves and falls into hibernation, and perhaps it would be worthwhile to strengthen the mission of the maga-te with a special representation delegated by the united nations organization so that later they do not write some or the other mournful notes of the diplomatic character, it is necessary to act as soon as possible , it would be worthwhile to work in this way , you know i recently hear a lot of criticism of the mahatei mission i think it is unfair, i will tell you why because when after

the occupation of the place, the mahat mission showed a desire to go to the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant let's remember the statements of the heads of the branch of the ministry of atomic management, what they said, we have the situation under control, do you remember? yes, that means we produce electricity, we sell it for export, so we don't need any mission, and so on and so forth, for me it was me was shocked. here you are, he expressed it here in the first months after the occupation . let's remember that a month ago the management of energoatom said that the situation is under our control at the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. how can it be controlled when it occupied and we did not contribute to the work of the mission, we constantly accused the mission of being corrupt and even though it was carried by the righteous and the mission, the first thing said that

all seven components that ensure safety at the zaporizhzhia nuclear plant were violated, the mrt mission cannot make any decisions, the mrt mission monitors and it gives us objective and not only us objective information so that the governments of the european countries of the united states, respectively, the bodies of the governments there of turkey, whether to extend the contract with seedlings or not to extend the mission stores can make such decisions, let's look at the statutes of the iga mission, and that's why i think that and tell me, please. and what international organization, apart from the iga mission , is working today and passing through this front line, coming and going, monitoring with sharp for life i think that

there are armed people, they are not predictable, tell me whether it is the red cross or some other, there is none , except for the mission of my tei mr. grosu, that is why i think that it is unfair in terms of yes, we want more because we want to be tough, well, let's go if we already talk about it, let’s remember. and why? well, for example, it is not clear to me today . and why do we transport gas through our russian gas transportation system in europe and receive money for it? can someone explain to me if the question is a good question, well , unfortunately, it will be topic and they are fully authorized by us and we can close no we obey i do not know these about the governments of the european market when they say you know it will be better for us we you we will help

us we need this gas yes well good we pay for this plan so we we get money for transit we will stop you for uh, that's proper, but we are sure that we will discuss it in one of our next broadcasts, unfortunately, now we have to run further ivan plachkov, chairman of the council of the all-ukrainian energy assembly, former minister of fuel and energy of ukraine in 2005-6 years was with us now a short break and next we will talk about ukrainian grain there are 20% discounts on the tranquilizing beast in pharmacies podorozhnyk for you and savings so jokes with pepper humor with victory from the creators of the sketch show our bez rashi

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the capital's water with a cholera outbreak. investors good day, mrs. olga . greetings, let's talk about the grain corridor, about ukrainian grain, which we are trying to send to where it is expected, but there is a threat that is very likely in july, july 18 russia will suspend the grain initiative, they no longer continue it, and in the end it is now constantly blocked despite the fact that the necessary documents have been signed. what does this mean? we cannot, we will not be able to transport our grain by sea, only land corridors remain. it is long, it is expensive, it constantly causes various protests from the side to all the farmers of our neighboring european countries, uh, ms. olga

, how can this corridor be unblocked , who should do what, so that ukrainian grain flows from odesa, mykolaiv, olivia, any of other ukrainian ports except peremoha, of course, the attention is gradually turning again from internal russian measures to external issues, including the question of the grain action of the grain corridor, the work of the grain corridor, or the grain initiative , in fact. here, first of all, i would like to note a very important one. i think that we have not forgotten with you what is a similar situation well, plus or minus, it continues from the beginning of the work of the initiative er, that is, russia in principle has never stopped, but probably such a plan is blackmail and this is sabotage of the work of the er corridor sometimes, of course, the border worked better there, we can see by the numbers, you can just look at the statistics and it really shows

that in general, by the way, to this day , more than 32 million tons of linear grain have been exported through grain . also emphasizes this, it is spain as a country through which grain enters the european union, it is the chinese, turkey . accordingly, we saw that in some months , for example, in october of last year, we exported well over 3.5, somewhere around 1 million tons of grain per month just across the black sea, that is, in fact, with this grain corridor, according to the latest official figures that i have, this is for the digestion of the year, and this figure has decreased to one and 2 million tons, 1.3 million tons, that is, in fact, it can be said that it is three times less was exported, this is due to the fact that, as you correctly said, russia is actually doing everything possible to prevent this grain corridor

from working, since it would first have the southern port, so far it is also not connected, russia does not allow entry to the ships, and secondly, it continues like these actions from the silent, as she called such sabotage , yes, directly, e-e, inspections of ships, issuance of permits, relevant and such other things. well, hmm, let's say that at least she will announce the exit of the grain grain initiative. and this is related to the latest statements from the russian side, including not only statements, but actions, we see that ah, on the one hand, russia let's just say that she tried to advance these demands of hers. i would say yes, and regarding the reconnection of rossilgoozbank to swift

, but the western countries of course do not agree to this through turkey . and as an intermediary. as for the ammonia pipeline in tagliat, odesa, not everything is so simple there, on the one hand, we know that it was damaged at least twice during the voist military operations and this once again. by the way, it raises the question of purely safety even putting it into operation again well, besides, according to the available information, russia was working at this time to build a terminal for sea export, the name of ammonia and , accordingly, its territory is meant a , and accordingly, we do not have all this to date let's say so clear a-a clear some e-e position or change of position on this issue e consultations at the working level usually continue primarily on

the part of the organization of the united a united nations because and we have already heard repeatedly that and mr. guterres and other high-ranking representatives of this organization spoke about the fact that , of course, the grain corridor must work. of course, it is extremely important that the export of grain does not stop, primarily to those countries that need food grain from the point of view of ensuring food security, well, again, in this sense, russia is not a partner that listens to any appeals or that can ensure the observance of any signed agreements or the observance of its own and, again, some obligations undertaken as far as the prospects are concerned. i don't quite agree with you. you said that at the same time we only have land routes , this is actually not quite the case, and again , going back to the figures, we see that in may of the current year, which i already

talked about in us and well, in the last couple of months, exports by sea have increased tremendously, and exports through the ports of the danube. and of ships, let's say more correctly, ships with less cargo can be transported through the mouth of the danube, nevertheless and yes, through these ports , our exports have increased, therefore, in addition to the land corridor or these lines of solidarity, corridors of solidarity through the eu, which unfortunately again, today it really is, and you are right, it is not optimal. they work as we would like. we have this option. and this is one of those plans that are currently being actively worked on in order to increase the capacity of these ports and give

an opportunity to our agrarian of export a-a we would like to go by these alternative routes, dear pasadorny, we would like to ask you in general what is happening with the european grain market. this is how we always came out of the situation by rights, so that we would be the main e-e cargo of our grain is sent to starving africa and asia and so on. well, but we understand that european countries are interested in ukrainian grain , it is high-quality and relatively inexpensive . well, accordingly, we saw what we saw, in particular , it is about the countries of central eastern europe , farmers there accordingly began to act as the situation looks like now and what are the prospects, so to speak, for us to work with the european market , because there were only one resolution of the european parliament and the european commission, and the decisions of national governments did not always correspond to the general logic, so to speak. in us, uh, on your broadcast, we also talked about this a little earlier

, and you and i also said that there is such a threat that a de jure decision will be made that the transit of at least ukrainian agrarian and ukrainian agrarian goods should be freed products, but de facto , there will still be complications. well, in principle, this is what we see today. what is really happening ? hmm, transit should be, and it seems that it is allowed again. as you correctly said from the side of brussels, from the side of the european commission nevertheless, at the national level, at the level of each separate, in fact, such customs crossing, we see some difficulties at the level of processing the same transit documents and everything else, everything else, that is, there are still a lot of complaints from our agricultural exporters, and that's why negotiations and consultations continue here, continue at all levels, because you and i have talked about this many times. the harvest is already starting . now our southern region, odesa region , farmers have already gone to the fields, and accordingly, this will again increase the pressure on the domestic market . and so, on the one hand , the european processing industry

, european animals that are interested in ukrainian grain, of course, and we are talking about poland and spain and the netherlands and germany, and by the way, france too. on the other hand, there is not an optimal structure of transportation, and it is not an optimal structure of overloading. hmm, grain and some other problems are related. by the way , the romanian government is now raising the question of romanian farmers. and what to do with the port of constanța, as it will be to work because there will be a lot of norman grain, romania itself is a large producer of grain, and in addition to that , how exactly will ukrainian grain be shipped through this port, grain, these are all these questions they have right now to develop at such a very rapid pace so that we can

export as optimally as possible for our farmers in 2023 this means that corn is more expensive and wheat is becoming more expensive. today in ukraine , the impact for the farmer on his prices is considerable. the gap is quite large precisely because of all these problems related to exports. thank you olga trofimtseva, ambassador for special assignments of the ministry of foreign affairs of ukraine and coordinator of the council of exporters and investors bulan, we have very important and very unpleasant news from the dnipropetrovsk region in nikopol due to artillery shelling today in the afternoon, two people were killed , just after lunch, the rioters struck the city with heavy artillery and hit a private enterprise, two of its

employees were killed, a 51-year-old woman and a 50-year-old man, one more person, a 49-year-old man, he suffered a mine explosion injury and a shrapnel wound, he was hospitalized and his condition is of moderate severity at the object at the enterprise itself, which was hit, there is some destruction, and this information will be updated about what we will also inform you about to inform, anna eva melnyk will tell you more news in a moment, she and her team have already prepared for you the latest selection of information. greetings, colleagues. that's right, about the most important things that are happening in ukraine and the world and beyond two people were killed in the afternoon, a sieve was hit in nikopol with heavy artillery , the head of the dnipropetrovsk administration, serhiy