[000:00:00;00] discussion of such and different planes of our ukrainian reality, let's pay tribute to our railway workers, ukrzaliznytsia and all its employees, all the power it has at its disposal, in fact, it played a very important role at the beginning of the large-scale invasion and continues to play now , and uh, we are very grateful to all the employees of ukrzaliznytsia this is a company that lost a lot of its employees precisely because of the attacks of the russian federation . it's a pity well, despite all this, certain reforms are taking place, certain events are taking place that are causing a heated discussion in ukrainian society , such as women's compartments or something else, like paramilitary guards, and some ukrainian trains are returning, we will talk about this and not only

now, we will also talk with is he our guest or is he already in contact with us , yes. and this is oleg vasiliev, a blogger and the author of the railway project. oleg, we congratulate you. glory to ukraine. glory to the heroes. the security of three trains, is there a need for this? well, look. the fact is that there was a need for any kind of security accompanying passenger trains even before the beginning of a large-scale war, and questions arose very often with passengers who, in their mental state, are on trains they begin to disturb other passengers and conflict situations sometimes arise. while the train is on the way to the point where the police need to be called, while the police will arrive if the train stops at the station that

is needed, it will take a long time and just in time. the presence of guards on the train in the carriage, in particular, can contribute to the settlement of the conflict without the police, the train will continue without delay well, when there are already quite significant contradictions, passengers do not want to calm down, accordingly , the police must be involved, who must take measures in accordance with the law, by the way about security and so on, you may remember in march last year, at the beginning of the invasion itself, when things did not go as well for the russians as they had hoped, they began to report that how do you get the last weapon the last game changer let's say the war is what they drove into ukraine an armored train, an armored

train , that's it, we even showed it back then to the friendly troops. participated in some real combat events, and through us, ukraine also has its own armored armored trains, is there a need for them ? i won’t say it, because i haven’t researched this issue, but in principle, such a technique can be used to move certain things for, well, any military and tactical actions. well, how useful is it, it’s only to protect the cargo from the impact of certain ammunition because if the track is damaged, it is clear that this train will not go anywhere, it will stand still. in fact, it can be destroyed

. regarding whether there are armored trains in ukraine , i will not say anything to the search party, but the only thing i can say is that when the first flight of the train was launched kyiv-kherson after the deoccupation of this city, there were certain protective elements in the locomotives. such plates were indeed used there that protect the cabin from the impact of a bullet and at the same time protect the locomotive brigade . well, let's go back to civilian security in ukrainian trains. so far, there is military security on three trains, as we understand it, and we are talking here . even now, i will tell you the numbers: 81st kyiv-uzhgorod, 41st dnipro truskavets, and 712th kyiv-uzhgorod. kramatorsk, well

and in the near future the project will be scaled to other flights, taking into account the results of the first week of work. well, secondly, the second such measure was applied to ensure the feeling, i would say the same feeling of safety for the female representative on the railway, then these are women's compartments er, there is even an opportunity to purchase a seat in the women’s compartment if necessary, and they supposedly have a rather high demand, but our fellow editors tell me that more than 80% of tickets have been sold for the next 15 days, this is a link to message from ukrzaliznytsia, can we tell mr. oleg that this experiment was a success? well, in principle, the service itself as a service for passengers is in demand, and at the moment there is no such thing as, for example

, there are still free seats and tickets for travel in women's compartments are not fully bought. such comments are also written about this in social networks, in particular , men write about the fact that this service to a certain extent relieves a certain part of male passengers from buying tickets because in fact, when ukrzaliznytsia implemented this service, it allocated a certain part of seats exclusively for women, and it is clear that in this way the offer for the purchase of tickets by women has been slightly increased, that is why sometimes there are such eh hmm thoughts in the public in the community that there is a certain such drive, completely a kind of discrimination because a woman goes out, she can take a ticket both in the women's compartment and in the ordinary one , and

only men . researched this issue, the seat in the women's compartment is more expensive because it is a service or not, the price of a ticket in the women 's compartment is the same as in other cars and in other compartments. is different, so it cannot be said here that this is some kind of commercial part that can bring some additional revenue to the railways. all the entire cost , all tickets cost the same, what for women, what for men, well, let's just say that other passengers are simply in the discussion, maybe this a good option when, er, you can buy a ticket in a compartment with let's say for a contingent with some special feature, for example, pet friendly

carriages purely for those who go there with pets, for example, or well, i don't know, they also write the same about carriages for those who intend to leave on the way well, but we understand that this is a slightly different story, and they say that by increasing the price a little, it would be possible to give ukrzaliznytsia an opportunity to make extra money. well, if we are talking again about projecting this position on the women's compartment, well, it won't quite work it is correct to apply this e-e commercial marketing component to this service because once again there will be complaints about the fact that ukrzaliznytsia earns, simply put , on women, ukrzaliznytsia can make money with the help of other related services and i can allocate, for example, some separate compartments for , say, non-standard trips but it is clear that it should not disturb other passengers. because you can, for example, sell a semi-car for some

party, figuratively speaking, take money for it, and people will disturb others. i exaggerate a little, but in principle, ukrzaliznytsia has a field to earn money and introduce some additional commercial services and some other additional service. currently , ukrzaliznytsia is failing in the sense of corporate law, as far as we can now say that it is well, with whom is such a corporation, a modern corporation with modern management, well, the main problem is that ukrzaliznytsia has not yet completed its reform, that is, the company must be divided into a number of subsidiaries,

each of which will perform its own function, for example used passenger company functions, figuratively speaking, fulfills the role of a passenger carrier. we have a station company, should there still be a freight company or should there be an infrastructure company , that is, ukrzaliznytsia should be divided into certain structural enterprises, and this, by the way, is a requirement of the european union in order for ukraine and the ukrainian infrastructure to be integrated into the european space in the european economy , and when the reform is fully completed , we will already talk about the efficiency of ukrzaliznytsia's work, about certain profits and losses who earns money who does not earn where it is necessary for the state, for example, to provide support to some enterprise in this matter, we may be talking about passenger transportation, which for the most part is unprofitable and for example, when we talk about e.g.

they are not expensive here, the state should cover part of the losses and cover the cost of these social seats in trains , which are cheap, which can be called economy class . thank you for this. explanation. we hope that this reform will be completed at the right time and there will be oleg vasyliovych, actually the author of the railway project was also with us, we talked a little about the ukrzaliznytsia, now there will be a very short pause and then we will talk a little about the state of religion. by the way, president zelenskyi is in turkey today, but he met with the ecumenical patriarch of the orthodox churches bartholomew, i came meeting, what kind of prayer was there, about it all well , and also about what to do with those damn muscovites well, and always do you understand this very

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this is an overview of only important events, events of important and reliable events - this is analytics, fact checking, professional comments, we will tell you all about it in simple language, it is available to all viewers in the studio of iryna koval. and for your attention, the news. summary of the week, every week saturday's political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world vitaly portnikov, the host of espresso and invitations , experts based on facts give their assessment and forecast of the development of events, you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, see the saturday political club, we went to espresso on saturdays. next, we will talk about really interesting things, what will

happen to those who, in particular, felt like masters in the kyiv-pechersk lavra until recently, and whether some of the representatives of the uoc mp will go to belarus. well, but before that, i will remind you that the united states of america decided to provide ukraine with cluster munitions, there are certain conditions that we will fulfill in order to use them together with that. i will also remind you that there is a convention on cluster munitions that was signed in 2008 neither the russians, ukraine, nor the united states, in fact, as well as several other countries that are powerful producers of cluster munitions and did not sign, that is, they did not, in fact, take on the obligation not to use them, but a huge number of civilized countries joined this document at that time, among these countries, in particular, great britain, italy if i'm not wrong, i'm checking this information now , why i'm saying this, a message appeared that the minister of defense of spain, i'm sorry, spain and

italy, margherita region, the british prime minister decided on saturday that they do not approve of the decision of the united states to provide ukraine with cluster munitions to help break through russian defense lines. well, during a conversation with journalists on saturday, the head of the spanish ministry of defense said that she does not share and opposes the decision of the united states to send cluster munitions, but emphasized that she respects the decision of a sovereign country, that is the beauty of the game, do you understand how to sign this document, they cannot say anything else except that we are against it, but of course if the states have decided, well, we can act , as for great britain, it is the same here don't forget that uh, there is information, i uh, the states criticized the british leadership a little for running ahead of my father to hell, they say they allocated us storm shadow before it was agreed with the states , supposedly this information is so very, very uncertain

but maybe the alaverds this happened now, an exchange of courtesies in any case . it seems that we will have cluster ammunition. well , taking into account the practice. if we were told about it now, maybe they are already somewhere on the way, i would like to believe it. religious, yes. well, let's talk, because our expert actually specializes in this. this is vyacheslav gorshko , the head of the department for cooperation with religious communities, and the state service for ethnopolitics and freedom of conscience, that's how it sounds correctly. zelensky in turkey met with the ecumenical patriarch bartholomew, it happened in the cathedral of st. george on the lantern in istanbul, here is already a report , photos, video, is this a significant event

, if so, what exactly does it mark in ukraine it is necessary to communicate with the ecumenical patriarchate precisely because it is from him that the orthodox church of ukraine received a tomos on autocephaly, and this church, which is definitely the leader of the orthodox world, is er... well, let's say that in a certain way i am lobbying the interests of the ukrainian orthodox church of ukraine and er, we need to work with them to maintain a connection, because if the orthodox church of ukraine does not, for example , comply with the terms of the tomos, then it will implicate patriarch zelenskyi, and on the other hand, we have a historical connection, because orthodoxy came to our land precisely from

constantinople class and now there is the question of the recognition of the orthodox church of ukraine by other orthodox churches and here it is important to somehow also agree on positions and work together on this, it is amazing of course to see president zelensky standing next to patriarch bartholomew and i am of course the one who remembers all these jokes but they as if in some very, very distant past, and zelenskyi is not at all the comedian we knew or did not know once, er, nevertheless, exactly what ukraine got then is what ukrainian the orthodox church of ukraine and today the orthodox church of ukraine has this status as a legitimate one. and the recognized church, how important is it now, for ukraine, for the war , in order for president zelenskyi, in recent years, we hear more often about the spiritual independence of ukraine, now it is about

the spiritual reintegration of the temporarily occupied territories. that is, we are vacating the territory and the question arises as to what will be the religious policy of ukraine in these territories, and we, well, already at the beginning, especially at the beginning , we felt and saw the large-scale russian invasion the role of religion in this war, how it is used by the enemy against us, and that is why we can talk about a certain religious front against the russian aggressor, and ukraine should strengthen the position of those churches that , together with the whole nation, oppose this aggression and declare their clear position er, in relation to russian aggression, and therefore religious

policy is now a very important thing, speaking about the issue of freedom of conscience, one very important point that the civil service deals with. patriarchate of the ukrainian orthodox church this is how it continues to call itself. do we, on the one hand, understand that it is about the basic freedom of religion, and on the other hand , it goes against the issues of security and issues of national identity. form in your opinion well , look, the main claim is not trusted by the ukrainian orthodox church, there are more claims against the leadership of this organization, and the state expects very

specific and decisive steps regarding the break with moscow regarding the condemnation of the moscow policy regarding the condemnation of the policy of the russian state, which instrumentalized the orthodox church and uses it against ukraine, and we have examples of the correct position on this issue . we would like the same position to be taken by the leadership of the ukrainian orthodox church. i want to explain for myself here even if such evidence were presented, it would mean that the so-called uoc would become an autocephalous church. i understand the question correctly , the question is not even about the status of this church the question of how convincingly she will declare her er her separation from moscow, i will try to explain in another way, we have two catholic churches in ukraine, this is the roman

catholic church and we also have the ukrainian greek catholic church, these are two catholic churches, but we understand why there are two of them, but in such a case, i will not be able to understand why we have two ukrainian orthodox churches in ukraine , then well, i see then the uoc or the autocephalous orthodox church, which has some reason to be another church in the country, or it has to be called the russian orthodox church in ukraine at that time would be extremely logical and would remove, it seems , a lot of questions . from the side of the orthodox world, if we are already talking about your example from the greek-catholic

roman-catholic church in ukraine, we should also mention the mukachevo e-e greek-catholic diocese, which is not a part of of the ukrainian greek-catholic church, we can also mention that we have several orthodox churches registered in ukraine . of course, the largest is the ukrainian orthodox church, the orthodox church of ukraine , but there are smaller associations. nevertheless , they are orthodox, and there is no doubt about some of them. their orthodoxy does not exist. ugh, if we, for example, talk about the ancient orthodox church of ukraine , then, for sure, in the end, it is personally for me and for several of our viewers who stormed me with this question in the chats a-a in belarus representatives of the uoc mp can go at least under one of the sauces as far as possible and frankly i do not think that it will be

a mass exodus to belarus. maybe there are some individuals with voices on this proposal, but first of all, we are not talking about the liquidation of the monastery as such is about the question of the monastery's use of the premises of the kyiv-pechersk lavra national reserve; secondly , there are enough places in the ukrainian monasteries of the ukrainian orthodox church to accommodate monks who, before were on the territory of the lavra, and the third question is if the ukrainian orthodox church really convinces the state of society that it has severed its contacts with moscow, then we can talk about other options for the placement of this monastery. and maybe this is also something, they will have some rooms for people, because i myself really hope that when ours advance and talk about the liberation of the crimean peninsula, most of the russians and those who support them will simply pack their

things and leave the russian federation and i hope it could happen to those who do not believe that the ukrainian state should exist among the supporters of the uoc -mp. unfortunately, there are quite a lot of such representatives . and freedom of conscience with us. in this, the singer did not perform well. by the way, our father was in munich and ran into a scandal at the fashion week in france. famous russian women took the podium and the organizers of the odesa film festival began to announce the tapes that are being prepared for the show about all this in more detail, but we will not tell you, and he is not yet at his cultural release. well , we actually say goodbye to you, stress, there are

discounts on glycysed and glycysed max tablets 15% in pharmacies. traveller to you and oschad war raised its head again in europe, reminding about the darkest hours of our history. franz 24 constantly covers events in ukraine, our team on the ground and in the studio will inform you about the dynamics of events. see more current news from franz 24 in ukrainian on espresso with you vitaly portnikov and us we are talking about the main events of this week vitaly portnikov and top experts about the most striking events of the last seven days the first guest will be the generator of satellite forces the former national security adviser

of the president of the united states donald trump herbert mcmaster current topics hot questions authoritative comments and forecasts in the project information marathon with vitaly by a tailor every sunday at 20:10 on espresso every day every hour every minute we get a lot of information like wagner somewhere bahmut or will belgorod region join the of ukraine , do ukrainians listen to russian songs from the stream of news coming from far and wide? we will tell you in the next 30 minutes about important things in simple language available to all viewers in the iryna koval studio and for your attention news results of the week

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