[000:00:00;00] she was left alone with her two daughters for two years. germany occupied the whole of poland at that time. shootings of jews began in zalischyki. among others, galina's aunt iryna died. in 1942, the germans transferred all the surviving jews of zalischyki to the polish thicket, where a ghetto was later created . the guy realized that they were jews and threatened to turn him in to the gestapo, and then my mother told me that she had agreed with the german about

the only thing i could ask was listen. i gave them everything i had. i just wanted him to promise that when we get to the camp they will shoot us all, but all three of us at once. she didn't want to part with the children. that's what i knew. she told me the truth, as i told you. before, it's always better to tell the truth, and when we got on the platform in the city of yaroslav, i started to pull my mother and said i don't want to die. to go with fictitious documents, mother halyna got a job at german cuisine for the sake of a certificate with which it was safer to live in a yaroslavl family. i lived as catholics. i went to communion. i understood very well that this is not my religion. i always say that i knew . and we came every sunday, and

the germans never went to church. that was it well, shortly before the liberation of yaroslav by the soviet troops in july 1944, a bomb fell on the house where galina's family lived, injuring the girl, and suddenly we felt a tremendous blow and i began to scream, my hand, my hand, and cry. my mother grabbed me and my sister, we ran to the street, there was no one there, my hand was bleeding , we had to get to the hospital . hung on a piece of skin that they simply cut off, but the problem was

because you see, if you lose this part of the hand, it tends to twist, so we had to put a splint on it and the main thing was to prevent infection. because if the infection got into the hand, it would have to be completely amputated. the nurses were nuns, they were wonderful, absolutely wonderful . father, who survived in siberia, joined them got to palestine in 1968 clay emigrated to the usa in her 90s a woman still comes to the holocaust memorial museum in washington to tell her own story to visitors on the upper floors of the holo museum there are things from the concentration camps and there is an exhibition of children's shoes this is enough to make everyone cry i never go up there i just can't but i can tell my story and i want people to know because it is very important to know and there are still people who believe that

this did not happen anywhere ms. halyna is watching over news and almost 80 years after the horror of the war, sees a repeat of history, the aggressive invasion of russia into ukraine, and does not find an answer to why the international promise never again is not kept, people are people, i don't think they understand and not everyone even wants to understand, we say never again, but it looks like we are not able to achieve this goal , but we will continue to work, and the holocaust museum is very actively involved in this work , they spread reliable information and work very diligently, in particular, on countermeasures anti-semitism, because it is simply not justified, there is no reason for it except that people seem to find someone to direct their hatred to, maybe because they themselves are unhappy i don't know, it hurts very much angels hanna solid bread kostyantyn golubchyk voice of america on this we will say goodbye you watched the program of the ukrainian service of the voice of america time time also join our daily briefings from monday to friday at 18:00 kyiv time on youtube and on

facebook, you will be able to place yours live there a question to our candidates ostap yarysh and yulia yarmolenko for america's vote. i am nataliya lounova. have a good night and a peaceful morning. congratulations, we have very good news. we managed to find several missing children in kyiv and the kyiv region. this is ten-year-old artem from the city of vyshneve. his mother contacted him with a message that the boy had disappeared. she said that at 7:30 p.m. her son went to throw out the garbage, but he did not return home . fortunately, artem was found very quickly

. the police found boy and returned to his mother. another story of disappearance with a happy ending happened in kyiv. a woman called the police and reported that she saw a small boy in a minibus without adults on zodchikh street, and the caring kyiv woman was not wrong in her suspicions that something was wrong in this situation. in

a police car and searched for his whereabouts a relative was already there waiting for the child's mother, and this is 17-year-old khrystyna from the city of berezan in the kyiv region. at midnight, a message came from the girl's stepfather. the man said that she went for a walk at 10 in the morning and did not return home until nightfall. he did not manage to call her. the search for khrystyna began immediately and very

quickly the girl was found. fortunately, she is all right. she is alive and healthy and did not become a victim of a crime without delay in the stories that i told about it was the immediate reaction of the parents that helped to quickly locate these three children fortunately, stories have a happy ending. the children were found and everything is fine. meanwhile, many girls and boys are still wanted. one of them is a three-year-old demianchik tyurin who went missing in mariupol. he disappeared on the second of march, 22nd, when hostilities were going on in mariupol. what happened to the child, who she was with then and where she might be now is unknown, and that's why i ask everyone who sees this video to look carefully at the boy's face , he looks 3-4 years old, average

she has light blond hair and dark eyes too if you know anything about demyan tyurin, don't delay and immediately report to the hotline of the child tracing service at the number 116,000,000 calls from all mobile operators are free, also write to our website or to the chatbot of the child tracing service in telegram. looking for children, look

at the faces of these boys and girls if you if you recognize someone, notify us on the hotline of the child tracing service, 116,000,000 calls from all mobile operators in ukraine are free, we have created a resource thanks to which you can report any crime against a child, anywhere, at any time, just go to the site and report and we will launch all possible mechanisms for punishing the criminal of the countries of the foot of the ua oops oops sprained her back flamidez gel quickly reduces inflammation and cures pain from pain in the back and joints flamidez hello my name

is volodymyr chesnokov. i am a captain for many years of the vorskla poltava football club at a time when guns are roaring in the east and south of our country, i want to thank our defenders for the opportunity to do what they love. glory to ukraine. heroes are troubled by headaches. there are 15% discounts on kopacil in pharmacies. traveller, bam and savings. join the community with a ukrainian view of the world. become a sponsor of the espresso youtube channel. and this is access to exclusive content, personal thanks, pinned comments. special icons there, the possibility of personal communication with

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gerb, the former ambassador to the united states in ukraine . hundred every day, this is the shipping district of kherson, we are live somewhere in the vicinity of bakhmut, we tell the main things on weekdays at 9:00 a.m. big broadcast of vasyl zima my name is vasyl zima two hours of air time two hours of your time we will talk about the most important things for two hours to learn about the war serhiia zhoretska joins our broadcast military summaries of the day and what is the world?

ukhov is ready to talk about two sports hours in the company of our favorite presenters about culture during the war lena is ready to talk or other presenters who have become familiar to many, perhaps the weather will at least give us some optimism mrs. natalka didenko is ready to tell us, as well as a distinguished guest of the studio, we will have volodymyr ogrysko today, if all goes well, events of the day in two hours vasyl's big broadcast in winter, a project for smart and caring people in the evening, nayspresso, the war in ukraine , the main topic for ukrainians, victories and losses

, analysis and forecasts, politics and geopolitics about all this will be said by serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program, people who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict by serhiy rudenko from monday to friday at 20:00, repeat at 12:10, congratulations, friends, this is a world view program. my name is vasyl zima, and for the next hour and 45 minutes, you and i will talk together, think and give answers to the question why crimea is ours crimean mania russia as russia conquered and lost the crimean peninsula

vladimir putin called it an unsinkable aircraft carrier, the russians shouted that even though stones fell from the sky, now we are with russia krym has experienced a difficult history since the days of greek colonization, this is evpater and many other things, the turkish occupation or colonization of crimea, e . at that time, the russian federation, as part of the soviet union, could not give advice none in order to turn crimea into a tourist mecca and into an agro-industrially developed region, the russians could not do this, that is why they gave crimea to ukraine. i want to remind you that this is the great crimean road, let's say yalta sevastopol trolleybus route simferopol-yalta sanatoriums of the dawn of ukraine, mishor, many, many other sanatoriums, all this was built by ukraine. i want to remind you that in 1954 and later in the near future years, combine harvesters , tractors, buses, hundreds and thousands of people from

different regions of ukraine went to crimea to build crimea restore crimea, make it the wing we knew it to be before 2014, because the crimea that is after 2014 is not the crimea it should be at all, it is an island in which the greening zone has significantly decreased. if you look at the map of crimea now and at the map of crimea in 2014, there was a green crimea, now it is a half-yellow crimea because there is a banal lack of water . roads, let's say

in koktebel, so they built a new airport but they are actually transforming the heart of this one. let's say so. well, let it even be one of the hearts of ukraine. so they are transforming it into a territory that has no prospects because the health resort is primarily a health resort for tourists and er, the territory where you can grow agricultural products plus winemaking - this is especially to a greater extent for local residents. the territory of crimea actually trapped up to 50,000 vacationers from russia who, for unknown reasons, came to the occupied territory using the bridge, which is generally an illegal construction made by the russian federation, and here these people were trapped, but again 50,000 in the days when crimea was de facto ukrainian, because it is de jure and now ukrainian and will be ukrainian when it was de facto ukrainian there were millions of vacationers there valnyk is again a health resort. and this is one of the key tasks of crimea to get to know

the beautiful health resort. yes, we are all this we perfectly understand and know that it cannot develop when it is under sanctions, because even with the efforts of the russians, it cannot develop. well, just like an agricultural territory where agriculture is developing, it also has no prospects. so, crimea is currently a territory that has prospects, but it is a territory that still for some reason phantom hurts russia, and we will talk about it . we are in touch. agreed on that well, at least here i came to the conclusion that now crimea is both a sanatorium and, in the words of khvylovoi, a sanatorium zone and as an area where agriculture and winemaking are developing, as of now there are no prospects. and please tell me whether this is true or not and whether crimea has really turned into a disaster zone into a war zone and without any of it, without

its release from russia, this peninsula will have no prospects, please. with this opinion, in general, we should agree that crimea a-a occupied by russia, he has prospects it does not have because there is no investment because there is no normal communication with the world and in this form crimea is in the form of a militarized zone, a zone that is used by russia primarily for aggression in the azov region, the black sea and in the mediterranean basins, it is a dead end in the sense of the economy, the budget of crimea is supported today by subsidies from russia's own budget

. how are you prehistorian, what a bit of an introduction. they made people understand in principle why it is important for ukrainians today to return crimea, because even the question of whether the ukrainian army will reach, let's say, melitopol, berdyansk, it will reach genichesk and the south of kherson region, conditionally speaking, the issue of crimea will stop there, we will someday decide that it's just uh, eco-ecologically, as a flora and fauna, as a health center, you can simply lose this issue, so by postponing this issue for many more years , you can, in principle, forever lose crimea and then resurrect it go to life in that form in which we know it will be in principle extremely difficult, therefore it is possible to solve this question, but after all, for russia, crimea is some kind of totem or, let's say, you know the heracles of this er voldemort in it there is a kind of life of the russian empire, and without this crimea, this life in the russian empire, as well as without ukraine, this life in the russian empire will become much less

. of the russian empire in the 18th century after the arrival of the government of peter the great romanovych is it romanovych? it happened then when it happened that crimea suddenly became for russia and for muscovy let's say it became some kind of idea, fixed by something like that. without which russia cannot be, it is only connected with the fact that it has favorable favorable bays and exits to the sea or some other story please, of course crimea has a very advantageous strategic location and therefore whoever owns crimea has a significant influence on the situation in the entire black sea region

of muscovy crimea became the object of his desire to seize back in the 16th century, the first such attempts were discussed, the campaign and ours was. but at that time, of course, the crimean khanate was even formally included in the report card of the plow states, even at the highest level, because the crimean khanate was headed by chinggisids, and moscow actually paid tribute by the mink until the beginning of the 18th century. even in the 18th century, all the documents were made to go to the crimea for russian troops in the 18th and in the end, e- at the end of the 18th century, we saw a story that is very reminiscent of what we experienced 9 years ago when russia initially after the war with the ottoman empire achieved the declaration of independence of the crimean khanate, which was guaranteed by both the ottoman and russian empires not to interfere in internal affairs, but in fact, the ink did not dry on this treaty itself, as russia began to interfere in the internal affairs of the crimean khanate, and it all ended in annexation, that is, in violation of the same

kuchuk peace treaty, where russia guaranteed the independence of the crimean khanate . part of the greek project, that is, the effort to reach the bosphorus and dardanelle and to capture constantinople in general crimea was perceived by the end of the 19th fine for great russia, and as an imperial such property we saw just when russia in violation of more than 400 treaties with ukraine

more t entrance went just in quas historical explanations that crimea seems to have the sacred significance for russia that it is like the temple mount of the jews, that is, such an ideology was being built, which is a brutal violation of international law, it camouflaged in asia with historical arguments and this support in russian society, because russian society is sick of imperial revanchism, and the seizure of ukraine's part of its territory gave such an impetus to putin's rating, the so-called crimean concert arose when russian society agreed to support the aggressive actions of its

leadership, that is, it became the owner crime singing to the participants of the largest war in europe after 1945 and the largest, by the way, in the world war after the korean war, uh, and in this way this mythology about the sacred crimea is supported by russian propaganda . those siches of the last sicheks and then by the way is located if i'm not mistaken, somewhere in the area of ​​the great meadow, which now emerged from under the water after the destruction of the kakhovsky hydroelectric power station by the enemy, i don't remember if it was the makita sich. well, one of those sich. there were several of them there, but in my opinion it was the makita sich, the last sich that was destroyed by catherine ii. yin and skills to fight in this region and, in principle, to fight for the crimea at sea

on land, this is understandable in addition to the same people from ukraine, ukrainians by blood, made a great contribution during the crimean war, even though it was lost by russia. well, actually, when they say that sevastopol is the city of russian glory, it is also a very conventional idea . the glory of which sevastopol was lost in world war ii

. what to say historically, until what time do we have to go into the annals of history with blowing gunpowder, it means from these m.m. from these volumes of ancient ancient ancients from years and centuries since when can we talk about belonging to crimea, because we know that it was also a greek colony eh and then it was a turkish eh turkish well roughly speaking the occupied territory but there is a people crimean tatars for whom this is their native land then from when can we talk about belonging to crimea that's why when they say and whose crimea is not politically, not legally, and not even in fact, but historically and by blood, whose is he and who is he from time can be counted down to the time when we can say here they are, this is their crimea and all the others who came here or will come again maybe they will come colonizers and occupiers but this is not their crimea please well, i would like to say first of all that in international law it is the legal registration of the territory that is very important and the fact that crimea is part of ukraine is definitely a part of international law , which is confirmed in particular by the decisions of the un general assembly in 2014 and almost

every year the situation of the un is considered in crimea and it is confirmed of course that this is the territory of ukraine and it cannot be any other way because it is international law but there is really another aspect that is purely historical er that the crimean tatars are the indigenous people of ukraine, the largest indigenous peoples of ukraine, the ukrainian state also bears a special responsibility for them and this people just in the middle ages in early modern times had their statehood on the territory of crimea, they er lost it as a result of the annexation of the russian subsequent colonization and were

subjected to genocide in and today unfortunately he is again one of the two most discriminated communities, next to the ethnic ukrainians in crimea, who are put under the most pressure by the occupiers and, accordingly, it is one of several, otherwise, ukraine will fight for the liberation of crimea. in general, we have a whole series of reasons why we, as a state, ukrainian society, and in general, as a civilized part of the world, never react to the annexation of this territory by russia. first of all, crimea is a security issue for ukraine. although it should be recalled that hetman skoropadsky wrote in his memoirs back in the 19th year that ukraine without crimea is like a body without legs, and he actually believed that ukraine is doomed to conflict with its state if it seizes crimea, because crimea needs ukraine , and ukraine