[000:00:00;00] foreign partners, that a war might start, we were preparing, but we didn't want to believe it, it's impossible in modern times , well, i'm sorry, please, to start a war in the center of europe, well , it doesn't fit into the normal gost there , for example, the last heating season in war conditions, but how will it be this year there will be strikes on critical infrastructure , well, in 2022, when was the first massive missile strike on critical infrastructure, when was the first well, we came close to the playout, then it was a surprise for you, we did not rule out such actions

but not even, well, they didn't think that they could go to that well, at that time, the authorities considered a variation of the evacuation from the capital as possible . please tell me how close we really were . well, now let's look at the past. some kind of partial evacuation could be in kyiv very close, i can say that the situation was very close to critical in the city of kyiv there was a blackout but it went to the night part of the time and uh the weather helped us a lot because it was plus if the temperature was minus we had to drain the water from the heating system, restore it, it would be possible only next spring, when the heat would be installed, the system was working at the limit of its capacity. but nevertheless, i would like to thank once again the employees of the utility companies who,

despite the calls to the cold for round -the-clock work 24/7, everything was done so that the city did not freeze, in order to restore electricity supply, heat supply , water supply, and this was the biggest challenge . provided with key critical infrastructure facilities, provision even with generators of large capacity for those cases when, uh, we list different scenarios and in relation to these different scenarios, even terrible scenarios, our actions of the research center, energy engineer oleksandr kharchenko warned that due to the increase in the load on the power system during peak hours when it's hot now, it's summer, eh, he meant primarily the end of july, the beginning of august

, mass outages are possible again. how high is the threat that there will be these outages in kyiv too, taking into account the load on the power system, which is this company and the local population , we rule out that there may be a partial restriction , but we hope that this will not happen, the factor that also affects the load on the power system is the population, how much has the population changed since the beginning of the full-scale invasion considering that part of the people left at the beginning of the full-scale invasion, someone maybe during the mass attacks in may, part of the displaced people came here, how has it changed the structure of the population during this time, how many people do we have, how many immigrants are there clearly, the number of e people who are in our city within the borders of our city, e.e., before the war, the population of our city was approximately 3.8 million people , almost 4 million, the middle of the end of march of the 22nd

year the population of our city was about one million. to date , there are approximately three to five 3.6 million 3 million 600,000 people living in the city of kyiv, and among them there are a little more than 300,000 registered immigrants, but we we count so that one of the parts of the displaced people approximately 50,000 people who live in the city of kyiv without registration, how many are kyiv still ready to have displaced people theoretically in a part of a few hundred thousand, the city of kyiv will be able to take x actions , of course, my opinion is that they are primarily looking for protection, at least some kind of relative security. therefore, now your probably already favorite topic of shelter . and according to the results of the inspection that was carried out in

june, then you reported that 65% of the shelters are suitable for use, this is the official data of the state emergency service of the state emergency service which has every reason to check shelters - this is their function. well, 35%, but now that almost a month has passed there since the inspection, what is their fate? hmm, we excluded about 1 premises that do not meet the criteria of cats that strangely got on the map and strangely for that the person who is responsible, you know, is pulled by the ears, he is now under house arrest of mr. roman tkachuk, why is it strange, yes, yes, when the president's office marked the inspection, well

, it was necessary to put klychka in his place, but those people who say such things there are not even in of course, no, not in the material, as they say, and they came out only on themselves, why exactly on themselves, here are these shelters with signed documents , uh, each district head submits the number of shelters with clear addresses, which we must put on the map of the heads of districts according to by the last order of the president a week before the war, only the vertical of the president was ordered. the city consists of 200 districts

. i can. they live in their flat and they provide on the balance of the districts, there is a shelter on the balance of the district, moreover, we provide money for the repair of the chicken, the restoration of the districts, and they are not only the balance of the recipients, they are once again the managers of the funds and when the story began they went out on their own, you can say that, and then there is no need to go out on their own to get dogan there, as far as i remember, and popko, the head of the kyiv city military administration, four heads of district administrations, if again the cabinet of ministers released, if i'm not mistaken, but they received less than that , and you tried very hard to take away the powers, the powers were constantly taken away because the objects of civilian shelter

are located exclusively in the plane of the military administration, and for the first time in history, the body gave data to construct, so they did what there is no relation to the administration . this is the cabinet of ministers. it is possible, for example, to appeal. maybe you will do it. military administration, but i, as the mayor of the city to whom the people in the city of kyiv entrusted their lives , have a moral obligation to control this, but i cannot influence the leaders of the districts in which the same shelters are on the balance sheet, because they went public and they said we like mirne, let him resign and so on, the people who were appointed, they don't like me, first of all, kyivans must decide whether they like it or not

, firstly, and secondly, there is a clear mechanism if they don't like the peace, it's an election, and in which they can others by some force to compete and have a representative. and if the representative of the community is, well, they are not taking away the powers from klychka , they are taking away the powers from the communities, and this is the very governance of self-government - this is the key base , it is the foundation of democracy in any democratic country, and this tendency is when local self-government they take away their powers when mayors are suspended for a year on such far-fetched grounds, you know, the mayor of chernihiv for taking a woman and children to communal cars at those moments when the city was surrounded by russians well, suspending for a year is a question. what do you think? this trend can theoretically affect you. the question is not in me , but in klitschko. the question

is in the principles . in the principles. be respect for the community, it is taken away from klychka, it is taken away from the community, the question of the people of kyiv, are you ready to be appointed the head of the city, or are you insisting that you elect a representative and ask questions from him, because what will be asked if you appoint only the person who appointed which i cannot ask from the appointed person, and this is the difference between authoritarianism and democracy , it is this. you will tell him from the president, he says, well, as babel writes, that there is no war, but less , but we are talking about these things, how far can this confrontation go in your opinion? well, i'm sorry that i use this word, i can't

say. those who want to hear and seem i never will. i lived a large part of my life abroad. i came to ukraine and returned to ukraine because there is no way to live there. well , you can live there, but i need all my relatives to bring all my friends. it's impossible here . the best country in the world is ukraine and mine is my task. the vision is to make this country democratic, that's why i fight and will fight without a fight victory does not happen in sports and in life and i feel 100% of the rules because i defend the principles of local self-government, the key basic democratic principle and this is a challenge for me, i accept you from how do you see further interaction with the central government and the city military administration, because i can say as a journalist i want to understand this topic as a resident

of kyiv for me well, for me, first of all , it is important that i come to the shelter and that it be i drove on the roads and they were there for me, well, here are some basic things, and how will you build your interaction further so that the people of kyiv get what they deserve? well, as far as it is possible, a full life in kyiv. we do everything from it depends on us in order to maintain the roads in proper condition and to continue to build key infrastructure facilities. i mean bridges , nevertheless, the city lives in the city, there are millions of residents, and we must provide services, including medicine and education, and one of the key things today is security, thanks to our defenders with anti-aircraft forces, it's more protected now , but nevertheless and the question of moles is also an important question

, i'm trying to puzzle out the areas that are there with my fist -is they don't consider themselves my subordinates, as they say. and on the balance sheet, they have a destroyed management system, nevertheless, i can say eh what are we doing to ensure that those 65% meet eh criteria of cats, with proper use of repairs, almost 25% can be about 14 or 15% were also used. we crossed them out in general because they somehow strangely appeared on the map according to the submission of the heads of districts. this is really uh. well, it’s big. it’s thousands . check it officially. it was also the task of the districts to cooperate with the city. because in fact part of the authority that was taken away from you. as far as i understand, it has been transferred to them. i am very grateful to mr. folder as

a professional, as a general, as in the past the head of the ground forces, the commander of the ground forces, he is a military man and will be it is very strange to look like if there is a dispute, who has the authority, we will push elbows and tell people this is not necessary , people need services in order for everything to work well during wartime during wartime it is very good that we find uh we communicate with sometimes we argue later or another issue, but nevertheless, this is our relationship in order for external everything to work , people do not need these quarrels, they need results, especially quarrels in wartime , when we have a challenge inside the country, it looks strange even for the residents of our the state and all the more so for our partners who, well, they look at this and what will they ask. if the slur is gone, when

does the confrontation between these or other branches of government in ukraine begin for someone? unfortunately, the war is already over and they live in a completely different plane but we are facing very big challenges this winter and every day, let's not forget that more than 100,000 of our kyiv residents are now on the front line, and we as a city are helping with all our might. by the way, last year we provided a lot of equipment in i will announce the numbers in a few days, and this includes helmets and protective gear and thermal imagers and sights and equipment and starlinky cars and quadcopters. this is a large amount. the city of kyiv last year alone helped our defenders more than uah 1 billion. this is in

in the conditions of difficult financial conditions this year, i am convinced that it will be the same figure, it may be more. even the illusion of peace is an illusion, but nevertheless it holds so relatively calm rests on the shoulders of those guys who are now at zero on the completed number one you are now setting for yourself as the mayor as the head of the kyiv city state the administration, in the end, as a kyivan, i am responsible for the city of kyiv and the responsibility for the country, because if the situation in the city of kyiv is not stable and there is destabilization in the capital, it will definitely affect all regions of the country, and therefore the city of kyiv depends on the overall peace and functioning of the country that's why i can't say that the key task of providing services is that everything should work. that is, you know , we all have an illusion - it wasn't

us who unscrewed the screen, the water was flowing. there is a world, they got up in the morning and the garbage was taken out. and so on. these are very fine adjustments . people work for this and in all conditions. when we have a large part of them. no less than these difficult conditions, we do everything to ensure that the city functions and provides services , not only the city of kyiv depends on the city of kyiv, the general situation in ukraine is the following question - this is security, it also rests on our shoulders , morally, but we are on my shoulders because we we demand from the heads of state administrations to work and fulfill their duties, we have provided uah 2 billion in the districts so that they can equip

shelters instead, they buy drums , frying pans, cuttings, you can imagine the common sense of the development of funds a little more than 10% of this money is not so the influence on them is not so direct, they are destroyers of the management system but nevertheless, i have enough strength, both moral and physical, and what will be needed in order to force them to ignore and what i hope for despite those which processes are taking place. i hope that the people of kyiv will live in a relatively safe city as far as it is now. maybe they will receive all the necessary services, they will live a relatively comfortable life, again , as far as possible, and i thank you, your person, to everyone involved in this process. provides us with this life, and of course to our defenders as well. thank you, at first glance , it is not visible, but i would like to thank all

the employees, there are more than 300,000 employees of the city, who ensure the life of the city and i can say one thing. we will do everything possible to ensure stability in our city, that the city works and that everyone who lives and those who are in our city feel protected and with such services that i do not expect the future of kyiv in the conditions of a full-scale invasion. we spoke with the mayor of kyiv , vitaly bochko. on this day, thousands of ukrainians appealed to friends all over the world to vote for this song. this is very important. they came and killed everyone

and say we are not to blame with these words of the song. about sirkun, the deportation of the crimean tatars, jamala won with small steps, big things begin, the next step is your sea can turn into a hot spot on land , the waves of the offensive can roll, the air can become a wall of fire on the path of the enemy, fire , the naval forces of the armed forces of ukraine prove this every day by their own example we are proud of you, thank you, glory to the naval forces of the armed forces of ukraine , do you remember portugal, the last 10 minutes as a lviv stadium, and great victories, barcelona

, ​​real madrid, but we all still have a long way to go we can't play in this stadium at home but we can play for our home london august 5 stadium stamper take game for ukraine we are gathering world football stars and will play a charity match in support of ukraine we will be the captains of the blue and yellow teams support our collection with a charity contribution support ukraine watch the match of legends of world football for the restoration of ukraine on august 5 at 8:00 p.m. in marathon the only news is public, this is oleksiy litvinov , director of the department of science and education

of the kharkiv regional military administration as of now according to your assumptions according to your feelings how many schools will be able to go offline new education in the next academic year in my subjective opinion eh from eh 60 to 80% of schools we will be able to start either in offline mode or in a mixed mode the request for this from parents and from the schools themselves is a huge request, we conducted a study and monitored this situation well, of course, it differs , for example, in the kupyansk izyum community from the city of kharkov itself, from e-e zolocheva vovchanska, from e bogoduhova valaki of other cities but the smallest percentage of parents who would agree to have their children study in mixed formats or offline is somewhere around 55-60%, and the highest percentage in the city of kharkiv is more than 80%.

how do you explain it, there is a certain fatigue because there were two quarantine years before the war, and now there is faith, which has significantly strengthened in our anti-aircraft forces, the security situation. everyone understands, including parents, that we can lose a whole generation if online education continues to degrade education for that, we lose the educational component because there is no direct communication between a teacher and a child who is studying, how many schools have shelters, suitable or unsuitable, the commission of the state emergency situations will determine, e-e, to equip somewhere, make repairs , but shelters with which it is at least possible to work , according to our calculations, there are about 505 for the entire region, including the city of kharkiv, starting from the simplest shelters and ending with full-fledged bomb shelters that were built back in soviet times, in which huge amounts of money were invested, we also have

a certain number of anti-radiation shelters of various degrees of readiness and there is of course the shelters are abandoned where they were stored, well, all kinds of rubbish, where the water is knee-deep, and so on, and so on. of course , these repairs must be made there, but at least they are there, you can definitely clean them up. -e anti-radiation shelters after carrying out a high-quality normal capital repair or reconstruction, they will be filtered by the state construction standard for civil defense structures, but we have institutions that, for example, are built on piles that is, there is absolutely no er basement or is every basement a shelter, a basement is a basement, if it is reworked

, structurally changed, repaired there, it can under er certain conditions be recognized as at least the simplest shelter, of course, not only about aesthetics, but also this is not about fortifications at all. the question is that it must withstand some destructive impact from the impact of at least a certain part of the ammunition used by the enemy and such 500 such 505 part of them are recognized as the simplest shelters, but the simplest shelters are not recognized as civil defense structures, and some of them are full-fledged shelters. that is, there are two exits , there is full air circulation, there is a separate water intake, there is a toilet, there is a sewage system

. well, what other arrangements should be in place if the school has received permission for offline learning, this will be learning in the classrooms and in the storage room, the children are worried about whether the study should be in the storage room itself. well, of course, as a parent, i hope that the training will be in classrooms, but as a civil servant, i understand that we will probably have a mixed format when the children will start and finish a certain part of their training precisely in the shelters because the flight time from belgorod to kharkiv is less than 40 seconds, no team will be able to evacuate in this time, in our country before the war the best indicator was 4 minutes and the best

- this is one such indicator, and the rest were worse. there, it is much worse if it is the seventh, eighth, ninth, 10th, 11th grade - this is one indicator, if it is the first grade or the second. yes, this is a much worse indicator , while the alarm often goes off already after hit almost constantly then by whom the last word is who decides and on whom , respectively, responsibility for learning at school , responsibility and for making a decision on a mixed offline or distance format of education for any format is determined by the founder in our country and educational institutions belong to the competence of united territorial communities, if it concerns private individuals , then the owner is determined there. higher educational institutions make these decisions in agreement with the ministry of education and science

. decisions are made independently by those belonging to the competences of the kharkiv regional council, again, to the regional council, they give permission, or can the school administration and teachers, teachers, staff, do they participate in the adoption of this decision? is based on the study and comprehensive analysis of the points of view of all interested participants in the educational process, that is, students, their parents , teachers, other staff, but if there is a request from parents, and it is there, and you yourself said it a long time ago, it is not a determining factor, it is one of the factors, of course, but there are no fewer requests from teachers, there is no less request from e-e communities , we do not have such a large community, there are certain communities that e-e

will certainly not be e-e offline process, taking into account the security situation, most of the urban institutions of the city of kharkiv will work in a mixed or offline format , most of it is normal. well, there is a large part of almost completely destroyed institutions, they will physically not be able to start their work, but at the same time, at the briefing on july 12, the acting head of the department of emergency situations, chaman called the numbers are literally several schools, one in each district , which have a shelter. currently, the process of obtaining certificates for so-called shelters has only just begun. it is possible that this is what we are talking about. only there are a few schools that have received such certificates

, but if we have a long way to go er, in all of august and part of july, and now, well, the process is getting faster every day. it costs a bit to equip a shelter that meets all standards. there is a difference between a shelter that is designed for , for example, 200 people and 800 for each a person, from a child to a staff member, there should be a certain amount of square footage, and a certain amount of water should flow. and of course, if it is 200 people, then there should be 0.4 washrooms; if it is 800, then there should be much more washrooms. the same applies to toilets this applies to beds, this applies to classrooms, this applies to rest areas, and everything else