[000:00:00;00] houses and ukrainian people natsik здесе есть yes, we are all nationalists of the people, did they resist, residents came here, stopped and sent back and became heroes, the novel was, is and will always be ukraine about unbreakable cities of ukraine from the ukraine project in the documentary cycle de-occupation bbc ukraine and today we are summing up course to africa after the suspension of participation in the grain agreement russia is trying with all its might to establish ties with the global hemisphere putin promises african countries free grain to university students to journalists trainings and also fertilizers, equipment and even debt cancellation, can a meeting of african leaders with the russian president completely push ukraine out of the african continent

and how should the ukrainian authorities react to everything ? did they live up to expectations? let's try to figure it out in today's issue. so far, in order . how was everything? not all leaders of african countries came to the summit, but only 17 out of 54. some delegations represented the prime minister and ministers. or ambassadors. and five countries altogether avoided participation in the summit for a better understanding . in 2019, during the first such summit, russia itself was visited by the presidents and prime ministers of 45 african countries. why did putin gather

representatives of african countries? to prove to the whole world at a large-scale event that russia remains one of the leading geopolitical players and is capable of representing the interests of the countries of the so-called global rooster, especially when it comes to their dissatisfaction with the current international order with their observations air force correspondent in russia co-rosenberg shares. let's consider what vladimir putin wants to get from this meeting. for him, the main goal is to expand cooperation with africa and increase russia's influence there, because russia considers itself a great power. and what are great powers doing? they are looking for ways to influence in different parts. the world , but in addition, for the russian leader, this is a political platform that he is going to use to convey several messages to the world, i think the main message he wants to convey is that the west wanted to isolate me

wanted to isolate russia with all the imposed sanctions, so look, african leaders shake my hand, sit at the same table with me and make agreements in other words, putin wants to show that russia is not isolated, well , to some extent it is true, but only 17 leaders of african countries came to st. petersburg at the time when more than 40 leaders came to the first russia-africa summit , and the duration was shortened here from four to two days, so everything is not so rosy for russia. as part of this event, putin himself spoke at the summit promised many and many things that african students would be taught and trainings for journalists would be held, and somalia decided to write off its debt and, most importantly, six countries promised to donate 25,000 to 50,000 tons of grain each, and all this 10 days after russia announced its withdrawal from the grain agreement bbc jool correspondent kyrie jungi sums up russian president vladimir putin has given six african countries up to

50,000 tonnes of grain, which he says they will receive over the next few months. demonstrative decision, since the countries recently announced their withdrawal from the grain agreement that allowed the safe passage of ukrainian grain through the ports of the black sea, he says that now they can fill the food gap in africa, which is experiencing problems with food security, and today the main topic here, too, was food security in the field of meetings we saw the head of the wagner group and countries such as burkina faso mali and the central african republic are cooperating with wagner to counter jihadist attacks in the sahel a region of nigeria where there has just been a coup d'état protesters who took to the streets in support of the rebellion say they want russian intervention in their country and some of them even carried russian flags and called for the withdrawal of french troops from the country african leaders are talking with president putin about possible ways of a peaceful russian invasion of they say to ukraine that they want the two countries

to coexist peacefully because african countries are also suffering from this war. actually , the day before wagner, a photo of the leader appeared on the network on yevgeny prigozhin's emanations and here he is in the photo together with the head of the protocol service of the president of the central african republic. wagner's group has been operating in tsar since 2017. marta oliynyk, dyomochko , africanist researcher of the global ukraine foundation, marto congratulations, putin's speech is full of promises, why is he doing this? and do african countries believe him at all? in the evening, putin's speech really is all. he promised african countries basically everything that could be promised, but this is because his goal is to expand his influence on

african countries and it is very necessary for him because the western world does not cooperate with him , that is, he actually has nowhere to go. look, that's why he so actively promises african countries and that's why he tries so hard to flatter them, including but many countries didn't send their presidents, that's why in africa there is still this optimism, there is understanding that it is possible that not all of russia's promises should be believed, and even if we look at the lists of countries, there is no president of algeria, no president of angola, that is, those who were long-time allies of moscow. that is, this is also a positive moment for ukraine, yes, and apart from the positive, are these promises dangerous at all? meeting by themselves for ukraine, russia will try to strengthen itself there and without him in africa, moreover, it is trying to keep can be divided into two points, the first is

that it is trying to keep in orbit already those countries that are friendly with it, yes, because of the same promises, because of the establishment of cooperation, because of the promises of huge contracts, and so on , and the second point is that russia is trying to expand its influence on those countries that are pro-ukrainian, we can now observe what is happening in kenya, that is, russia is trying to supply there is free grain when kenya is criticized by western countries, a russian diplomat posts on twitter about it what is this interference in internal affairs, that is, russia is constantly trying to find keys to those countries that er are friendly to ukraine. that is, it is not necessary to grow and weaken in ukraine, on the contrary, it is necessary to strengthen and strengthen cooperation with african countries, well, we will also talk about kenya today. but marto, those leaders who did not come to moscow. does this mean that kyiv has additional opportunities for of cooperation and what to fix here is this bridge with the global cock, definitely if there is no last time, as you mentioned, there were

45 leaders, that is, it was a total majority . now we see the situation is changing the wind on the african continent is blowing differently, countries are beginning to understand that russia should not be trusted and perhaps they want to distance themselves and will look for other partners, and therefore for ukraine now is the best moment to establish cooperation but not rely only on the state, that is, only on increasing political contacts, on the contrary, it is necessary to increase diplomatic contacts have a comprehensive approach, i.e. involve the same journalists involve analysts involve cultural figures education universities hold joint conferences joint measures, i.e. it is completely so that, let's say, cooperation with africa has developed on all fronts, in all aspects, it is only in this way that it will be possible to obtain, then, let's say , the keys to africa there to convince african countries to support ukraine more but on the other hand, how about everything that is happening react and actually the west is reacting because , well, it is also being pushed out of africa by russia, and the same wagner, he is a big problem for france

, clearly now a real struggle is unfolding in africa, and not only between russia and in ukraine, it unfolds between the west, between russia , china, according to the western countries, they also understand that russia successfully plays on the negative western sentiments that prevail in african countries , that is, the west also needs to change its strategy to a certain extent, they need to find and to offer african countries to learn to overcome their problems themselves, that is, to become a kind of political mentors for african countries, not ready-made solutions, but on the contrary, to stimulate and build with african countries are equal, partnership is what africa now strives for, equal relations , mutually beneficial for everyone, so that they do not feel like some younger brother or younger partner in relations , well, it was at this summit that he appeared in public for the first time and he is beautiful, what a signal martha is if possible briefly, it seems to me that it is dry to african countries that russia

is ready to cooperate with them in the future because after the rebellion that was in russia by prigozhin e some african countries they they were nervous, they did not understand what was waiting for them, and this is like a kind of signal that russia continues to plan to cooperate with the countries of africa in terms of the wagnerites, that they can count on them at any time . and with us and i propose to listen to another point of view of western experts on whether putin will be able to sway african leaders to his side doctor of sciences of the italian institute of international political studies eleonora and fura ambrosetti about grain, i don't think that the donations will be enough to block the exit from the grain agreement. i think the agreement provided africa and the whole world with a more stable

environment that lowered grain prices by 20%. so it became very bad news for african countries that russia withdrew from the agreement aydon this er i don't think that strengthening relations with some african countries solves the problem at a broad level and at the same time russia promised african countries to strengthen their sovereignty and help with technology and economy tim i don't know how russia can do this when it itself suffers in the it sphere from western sanctions. therefore, all this is somehow suspended in the air, in my opinion, after russia's withdrawal from the grain agreement and the shelling in odesa , mykolaiv was under threat, without exaggeration, the food security of the whole world thousands of kilometers away on the african continent, it is already being felt

, wheat prices have risen, and desperate people are organizing protests from kenya, where the situation is not yet the most difficult. gaz kaniky is now protesting again because they are not outraged by the prices. they say everything has become simply impossible, expensive. francis is one of the participants of the protest near me. i am here. because the prices of food have risen, people simply cannot afford to eat. they cannot afford to eat even once a day. they cannot it is very difficult to afford to buy food at all to live in kenya these violent protests brought the country to a standstill just the day before it was reported that three hundred people had been arrested and there were also dead people after clashes with the police

kenya's economic problems are worsening due to severe drought it here is the worst heat in the last 40 years in east africa, the heat has burned agricultural land because of it, livestock is dying, the elements are driving whole families out of somalia and ethiopia in search of food, in addition, 3,000 miles from here, even more unwanted news, russian aircraft have struck the port of odesa, where grain was stored, only a few hours after the withdrawal from the black sea grain agreement , tremors are felt around the world, world prices for wheat on western markets have already jumped at the beginning

of the week, they increased by 8%." the continent suffered a loss of 30 million tons of grain, some countries such as somalia were 90% dependent on ukrainian and russian grain, where precious imported crops are a vital substitute for local products , explaining the sharp comments of the ministry of foreign affairs of kenya this week, one government representative called president putin's decision a backstab and then again the bombing and they can't supply grain it's becoming a big problem really like we saw the big revolution in sudan i think kenya is moving the same way putin said his decision is final eu says it will provoke the global hunger crisis and now such scenes in

kenya are an alarming harbinger of riots elsewhere and that's all for today , look for more stories on our website bbc.ua on our pages in social networks and we are on the air again on monday at 21:00 there are discounts on kopispasm and combispasm gastrocomfort 10% in pharmacies traveler gang save pain can become an obstacle on the stairs not with my knees from knee pain try dolgit cream dolgit cream relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves joint mobility, you can also walk dolgit is the only yellow cream for pain in joints and with muscle spasms dolgit antispasmodic tablets to relax muscles and

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your pain important events events that just happen now they affect our lives, of course the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, you need to understand antin borkovskyi and invitation experts soberly assess the events and analyze them modeling our near future that saturdays at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. studio event with anton borkovsky nayspresso only the state itself is the best way to preserve the life and development of both the entire nation and every individual volodymyr vinnychenko that is why today we are united by a great idea

the idea of ​​defeating the enemy the idea of ​​defending our state our statehood because the state is us statehood is every ukrainian what is creating it right now happy ukrainian statehood day espresso fearless is ready at any moment to help the wounded khrystyna tymo junior sergeant, nurse of the medical department of the 24th separate mechanized brigade. she joined the army with medical experience . she worked in a civilian hospital for three years, but she immediately went on maternity leave to help the soldiers at the front . at that time , her father and brother were already serving in the armed forces of ukraine. there is always a shortage of doctors. well, we don't

take such courses. we were trained in tactical medicine, it's true - it's the provision of first aid . leaves in august 21, a woman went with her comrades to luhansk region, worked on evacuation in popasnaya there and met the full scale of the russian invasion, then the muscovites began to bomb the whole country. we were just leaving the room and it flew into the corner of the building where there was a room of girls who for the first time felt that there was definitely a war so that it began to appear at the beginning of a full-scale russian invasion one of the hottest spots on the front, khrystyna worked there at the stabilization point, they brought in non-stop, mostly heavy

ones, had to be rescued day and night, put on drips, anesthetized and prepared for transportation to the hospital, they brought the boy to us at the stabilization point just as the car was coming, our doctor ran up to the car and looked, but he was already he was in a clinical coma because he was no longer breathing and this one really seemed to have taken him out of this world, they immediately intubated him and provided all medical assistance. all wounds were bandaged what had to be done there under pressure, everything was done and a person was saved, we also had to work under constant shelling , the aviation did not subside, this made evacuation difficult, besides, during the great war, the types of injuries changed, they became more difficult, many had to have their limbs amputated, they were so injured, so they did not want e- to the hospital to take them, we said no, then you rewind me there and sew me up and i'm going back because

the guys are there, the mood is an action movie well, how is it when the amputation of the hands, the wounding of the stomach is very difficult to do something there and you try to do it as soon as possible to evacuate to the hospital is the flower of the nation, one might say, and there are a lot of disabled people. buda khrystyna ovisko has been rescuing the wounded for almost two years, sometimes she manages to come and see the children for a few days , because her six-year-old son and nine-year-old daughter are waiting for her at home. to return to the front again khrystyna parubiy espresso tv channel every week saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world vitaly portnikov espresso host and invited experts based on facts give their assessment and forecast of the development of events, want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, watch the saturday political club that

saturdays are not espresso congratulations, this is freedom life on radio freedom, we have already come to the very change the following frames may shock you news from the scene of events live drone attacks kamikaze political analysis objectively and meaningfully there is no political season exclusive interviews reports from the hottest points of the freedom life front frankly and impartially conclusions are made by the brothers themselves and sisters, dear ukrainian people

, today we commemorate the events of the past, which at the same time shape our present and future. the baptism of the kyiv state in 988 was a sign of its maturity and establishment on christian foundations . now the ukrainian people are fighting against russian aggression for the restoration and affirmation of the same choice for free will for our statehood and european identity, the debts they wanted to keep forever us in the army but we threw off the shackles of slavery and the conquerors will not break us when we remember the truth of history and that is why we win god bless our defender soldiers and the entire ukrainian people congratulations friends we continue the broadcast

of the espresso tv channel with mykola in september as well oh thank you mr. mykola and our but our guest serhii, a county military expert, a participant in peacekeeping positions and a reserve colonel, is the first to eat our uh, conversations with you until 11:00 p.m. i am constantly thinking about something. i am constantly thinking about the poles and when these conversations are going on, what is wagner now? well, in my mind and inside myself , i laugh a lot when they discuss the reality that the russian troops, that is, the wagnerites, will go somewhere to poland, somewhere to europe, somewhere to lithuania, this sovlak corridor back and forth i'm just, well, it's hard for me to imagine how many seconds it takes american f -16s to bomb everything in wagner's question, not even minutes. and it seems to me that it's in seconds. why

is this constantly being talked about, what does it mean? it's just crazy putin and lukashenko someone they want to frighten me, i have the impression that they won't frighten anyone if all the frightened people were fools and say something about it well, you know , if it was just crazy talk , they would certainly not pay attention to it, but i would like to draw attention to the fact that the poles reacted quite actively on top of that and in addition to the police , up to a thousand military personnel were transferred there , an engineer battalion will also be deployed, that is, they are serious about such a threat, but the threat will not be the entry of the wagnerites as a military unit. and i would say that there is more the threat lies in such a political sphere, what exactly is it about, it is about the wagnerites, let's not forget, they went through the war, they know what sabotage operations

are. they know how to act in the enemy's side and they understand that people on polish territory are not yet ready to counter yes how do we resist and that is why they do not mention ukrainian territory, let's not forget that elections will be held in poland in october and we cannot reject the idea that they will not try to infiltrate polish territory some subversive groups to commit terrorist acts on polish territory, actually like in lithuania, in latin , that's why our baltic friends , that's why the poles are serious about this issue. lukashenko declared that he was barely restraining the wagnerites and he simply informed putin about it. we know very well who the wagnerites

are. they cannot talk about any individual actions , they are not agreed with the owner , but they are presented to an external audience. it is the fact that we are dealing with such an orthodox igil. if you want to know, in fact and they can, they are not controlled and they can do anything and here the question of something else is raised, what is painful for all of us is the belarusian nuclear power plant who can to rule out such a question, what is this, or such an idea that the wagners can announce the capture of the belarusian nuclear power plant after they announced the march to moscow. and you can imagine what the reaction will be, because the belarusian nuclear power plant is right next to lithuania, and this may be used as an element of blackmail, that is why in this direction the wagnerites are treated very carefully and

with great attention, let's not forget that the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine, in continuation of this topic, visited the rivne station to make sure that the situation there is also under control so that we are ready for that exclude, you know, write off the wagnerites from the accounts , it will still be a great betrayal, they can know how to work like an incomprehensible joker. of blood with the security forces of the baltic countries and poland, they can. well, i think that mykola started a very important topic, because i also think about it. if we imagine that they hesitated , they made a provocation on the territory of poland. there are not many of them. yes, mykola. but they too they made a real provocation somewhere there, broke into the border territory , killed border guards, lukashenka tried to do this with migrants , he checked with him, he would have studied poland and it was a difficult situation. and here they killed someone, set fire to something and returned to the base in

belarus, what to do in poland and what to do with nato is a military-legal issue, if you know, and lukashenka tells putin that they will subjugate it. this is correct. at this moment, exactly and that is why i emphasized uh, you know, i spoke with my israeli friends. they completely share this point of view that it will be like this, you know, a replica of hamas , a replica of the same thing, and the deed and uh, there is one thing behind all of this where the transfer of the situation to in this direction and distraction from other needs, how do they think, how is it, and you know this, here it can already go, eh, in my opinion, it is difficult. hmm , from a military point of view, eh, they will be forced to make a decision, they will be forced to transfer additional units, eh, well, in particular, the american units to poland and the situation will simply

get more complicated and who knows what they will do next because, you know, there is a concept of common sense logic and there is a concept of the russians , how they will behave, it is very difficult to say , but the situation still, you know, does not give us a reason to calm down that's why the problem well, let's thank serhiy, a military expert from grab , a participant in peacekeeping positions, a reserve colonel. thank you very much and we move on to our next page. ms. ivana, why did you find the time for us ms. ivan let's try to start this conversation with this ukraine nato council, the president said that he was very satisfied, but there was nothing in principle except a consultation, is there son, the sense in general of this type of meeting from the point of view of the security of ukraine, before starting to answer this question, i