in fact, we should n't have any big problems with grain export right now. but nevertheless, we all understand a certain panic on the market, emotionality on the market, and also russian drones on our port infrastructure , so in a certain way we need in order for all these emotions to settle down and for us to move on to the full -fledged operation of the infrastructure, i will remind you that the romanian side has already provided us with five points for anchorage in the port of constanta, these are two panamax, three gendisize, this is a large vessel that can be loaded with ukrainian grain and we are completely through our ports on the danube, through the railway, through motor vehicles, through the same against the european ones that we are currently negotiating, we can fully export our planned volume of exports to the largest commercial port in the south of russia. this is the one that in

novorossiysk . how big is this port, how important is it in the economy of russia in their exports, you can give an estimate because it is also chornomorets, it is also important and it is actually a reaction to the fact that they are attacking our port grain infrastructure, this is their largest port, this is a port that does not freeze in winter. therefore, it is a very key important place from the point of view of export. 90% of all grain exports, perhaps even more, are carried out through the black sea of ​​russia, therefore, and through this port . through the don, but they are smaller and such large ships cannot leave there as they can enter these new russian ones, therefore, of course, such good deeds of unknown people can only benefit us, because it is quite logical that

quoting the words of the russians, this game can be played in olezhe, i would like to discuss the report in the mass media, where it was said that several ships, in particular, one from an israeli ship, the other from greece, if i am not mistaken, they entered the black sea and broke through the blockade of russian ships, you are headed to the port of odessa, how far indeed, these threats of russia regarding the attack regarding the consideration of any ships that will go to ukrainian ports, they will be considered as er legitimate as they claim military goals er, how much it really scares, scares the partners of ukraine, in particular in the context ukrainian grain, how can this fear be overcome at the political level , well, the fear exists, it’s a fact but i think that putin will be slapped once again because he once again

drew a red line and it well, i won’t quite cross it, but there are attempts and if, for example, with such ships, a convoy that will be protected by such ships will not be traveling on the water, but for example the same planes that can protect it no less effectively, it will be an effective mechanism, and i am not sure that putin will actually dare to attack directly knowing him for everything under a foreign flag, he will be able to do something under a foreign flag, and there was information about it. it seems that the ukrainians did it and then developed it as they develop in the information field, including outside the borders , but i think that there are signals that can be given publicly and there are signals that can be given not

publicly, that's why i count more on the fact that putin has certain countries, because a group of countries will give exactly such signals so that he knows his place in the current situation, because what is happening now, it already falls on me , even these threats fall under the definition piracy because for all countries the law of the sea is generally a sacred cow, and russia is doing its own thing and breaking it again and trying to break other rules, so i think that education is now a necessity and an opportunity to show putin his place, because if even here he bends under the fickle peace, yes, then putin will go even further, and this is a very bad story , mr. dmitry, what is happening now in the black sea, the situation with ships , which we just talked about, the situation with the largest port of the russian south in

the new russian a-a continuation of the attack on our port infrastructure, in the end that this may in the near future develop into the waters of the black sea and what the world's reaction to this may be, you know, it leads to the fact that the black sea becomes an arena of hostilities, that's what happened happened in novorossiysk says that this is just one of the examples of the future problems of the black sea fleet. i think that the armed forces of ukraine are very serious about making sure that there are no ships in the black sea of ​​the russian federation or not was or they were. well, almost all of them were destroyed. for this, i understand that opportunities and means appear and i eat even more .

some kind of action under a different flag, he will do such a terrorist special operation, and in principle , it will escalate the events on the black sea and he will do so that the liberation of the crimean peninsula for ukraine will become even faster because the escalation will lead to very powerful hostilities and it will affect the black sea fleet eh well and will destroy quite a lot of ships or damage as well as just damaged a serious large ship assault ship of the russian federation i think that this is exactly what it will lead to and uh well the entire stockpiling of russia will only lead to a faster ah decline of the black sea fleet of the russian federation, we agree sir serhii would also like to talk a little, in particular, about putin's promises to african countries

, saying that russia will be able to provide them with grain almost for free, and again, well, we understand that an auction that is not dedicated to generosity should have certain reasons, in particular, can we say that putin can make such promises, in particular, relying on stolen ukrainian grain in the occupied territories, first of all, it should be noted that he stated that 25,50,000 tons is a handful of needles needed for africa or asia the corridor from exported more than 30 million tons of grain oil crops compared to 50 even one thousand and one large ship is nothing , the audience understood better who does not know how to estimate the volume of 25 thousand tons, that is how many trucks have trucks, relatively speaking, it is a lot because

the truck transports , depending on which routes, 24 or 40 tons, but the problem is that talking about vessels, this is one ordinary vessel that can lead to 25,000 yes . russia will not be able to provide all of africa with food, we understand that the world without ukrainian grain will not be able to either, therefore, one way or another, we still need to think about how to deliver our grain to those countries that need our grain, and we can to get really big problems is not only hunger in these developing countries, but also food inflation in developed countries , migration problems in europe and similar

consequences today, everyone in the world should understand that if your food supply increases by 20-30%, then this is the reason only russia, it is worth realizing now for every european and every inhabitant of a civilized country, what exactly is the reason why the prices of food products are rising in your country, mr. serhiy, in this whole situation, we know that we will soon have to let you go in this situation, how is it? in fact, what hurts, what hurts now, is the agrarian, what happened to these people who work with grain, ukrainian farmers, how can the state help them in the near future, and how can they themselves be in this , in everything any advice for this, these are the last years. maybe even during all the years of independence , aggression built such a system when it is completely independent from the state, our farmers

never received any subsidies or subsidies, they are quite independent economically , in any case, they were sure before now of course, the situation has worsened, therefore, first of all, it is necessary to prepare for the harvesting company, for the sowing company, which has already started this financing, first of all , farmers must get access to money , preferably cheap money, in order to ensure their actual operational activities, and of course, help with equipment would not be superfluous with the clearing of fields today, 6 million hectares are either mined or need to be checked for mining and this is quite a large volume, it is actually 25% of all our mining lands, it is necessary to work with this".

because when we talk about the statement of, for example, the president of the south african republic, it was clear that when putin offered 15-20 thousand tons there, he called it a handout and gifts are not needed, free trade in the black sea is needed, and this is what putin should do, to make free trade and free shipping possible, and it was such an unequivocal , well, not a diplomatic statement to st. petersburg , considering that the receiving country is russia, of this meeting, but well, the position sounded and i think that it was supported by the majority of african countries and the international community, and in fact even the fact that today our european countries have five partner neighbors who have certain claims on the european union, which is until september 15, it will also encourage all

international leaders of ukraine, including unblocking the black sea, and this is actually, well , when we look at it from this point of view, it will put even more pressure on putin on the russian federation well, in the end, what will the armed forces of ukraine do now and remember our sunken ships, well, in particular , a large amphibious assault ship in new russia, uh, i think that there will be even more such cases, and uh, this will encourage putin to be even more talkative with the same erdogan who continued to put pressure on him and even if putin comes to turkey , modern means of communication will allow online to convince the tyrant to leave and give the opportunity to open the black sea for normal shipping, we just remember the previous times, when the black sea initiative was supposed to be extended , russia initially said we would not continue, then in the end, after some negotiations there, in the end

, she did agree that this time it did not go according to plan, what happened behind the scenes, what is russia with this initiative came out ah, well, listen, this is a normal behavior for russia, it creates problems, then they say that all the problems are someone else's fault, in this case, she will say that ukraine is to blame and i will offer some the solution, that is, it is her political approach, it is her rules , diplomacy, to create a problem, and then to say that we will be able to solve this problem in one way or another, but for this , it is necessary to bend the one who is accused of russia in these problems, and they are they will do this and now, and the whole world already understands this, so it is necessary to touch on it in such a way that russia does not want to do it and does not do it, so that it succeeds less and less, this is their shameful diplomatic practice that they do not like not only ukraine in this case

yes, turkey definitely doesn't like her, she definitely likes all african countries absolutely . thank you, mr. dmytro vasyl, a political consultant joined us in the studio and also joined our broadcast . talk further about it in particular and what to expect in the near future, because we have to cook ourselves in the summer, and he also talks about this to the president of ukraine, who claims that the next winter in ukraine may be even more difficult than last year, he warns about this and says that the russian troops may try this fall and winter to repeat attempts to destroy the ukrainian energy industry, energy experts say that last year's blockade may be possible under the condition of massive strikes, but most experts are still confident that the russian invaders will not be able to achieve a significant effect

because, in contrast to the monologue of the year, our capabilities in the defense of the sky , the air defense system has increased. and with it , the professionalism of our military has increased, but still the risks of shelling are high and to ensure 100% result will be difficult, reliable operation of the power system must be even in war conditions, and at the government and security level , they will do everything possible for this purpose, assured the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi, let's hear it, it is obvious that it is obvious that it can happen that in winter the enemy will try to repeat the terror against the ukrainian energy industry, we must be ready in any case for this as a-a ready at the state level at the highest level at the level of every community of every city of every village of ours town, this is not only let's talk with ivan varchenko, an expert on security matters, mr. ivan. we congratulate you. good

day. glory to ukraine. myroslava . the status of a terrorist state in our country does not foretell anything, except for the very likely good success of the armed forces of ukraine, that russia will be forced this year and will stop terrorist attacks on ukrainian cities and, in particular, on ukrainian energy system. of course, they cherish in their rosy dreams the destruction of the ukrainian energy system, and because they considered themselves and consider themselves the largest energy system , e

. of course, they , er, traditionally for the horde, try to destroy everything around that can er, ensure their independence, and even more energy independence and, of course, energy facilities infrastructures, such as nuclear plants, hydroelectric plants, and everything else that can generate and distribute electricity, of course, these objects are the objects of close attention now by the armed forces of the russian federation , russian politicians, and terrorist organizations that concern ukraine and ukrainian training yes, i completely agree here, we are responsible now at the level. i see it at all levels , starting from small rural settlements and ending with the state level . we are aware of the high level of these threats, the scale of these threats, we are aware that

the energy system was affected during the 2022-23 season , in particular, the heating season of autumn , winter and spring, for 22-23 years. it is currently in a significantly affected state. the search and provision of those materials that will allow us to restore and repair e-e systems and electricity supply in ukraine and energy generation as quickly and efficiently as our energy engineers did , so this is the first part of the work, for sure, but the second part will be carried out by the armed forces of ukraine against the air. let's talk a little about the means that russia currently possesses, which it will possess in the near future in order to continue or even increase the terror

of peaceful ukrainians. in particular, of course , the construction of a plant on the territory of tatarstan that is supposed to produce iranian drones is a cause for concern. well, at least they will be collected there, so now they are already attracting there , as reported by the russian mass media, even russian students who will be there. the states also claim that in the near future there will be an increasing number of drones in russia, are there really any prerequisites that this fall and winter, russia will increase the number of simple attacks by drones due to the development of new infrastructure of the military-industrial complex, this is a threat, this is one of the threats which currently exist, we understand that not from today er russia at the end of last year set a task at the state level again to significantly increase production by tens of hundreds of times

unmanned flying systems and here it is. they are looking for how to provoke. they are looking for how to be effective in modern warfare. here it is clear that the predicted history was that they will grab every effective way of introducing war and of course unmanned aviation to date has already demonstrated it in the first everything in the skillful hands of ukrainian soldiers has demonstrated its capabilities , of course the russians are trying to ape at every level and the shahedis of iran are , in principle, the weapons of the day before yesterday, but they showed their ability in mass and quantity demonstrate a certain efficiency in the fight against terrorism against the ukrainian population, no, i am not talking now about military tactics and the use of these munitions in the front zone as far as factories are concerned. yes, they will build these factories . yes, these factories will be objects of representative weight for ukrainian intelligence and, of course,

ukrainian strike systems, but the other thing that worries us is that every time we get them into our hands, they get a little bit there, not every day , fragments of these russian-iranian shaheds, we find in them e parts, elements components that are supplied from countries, including the countries of our partners, these are elements from the united states of america, this also applies to iskanders, for example, yes, rockets, these are elements from canada, they were found from ireland recently. yes, they found a part there, and of course we have it here. here is something to work on together with our partners because we understand without these uh-tech high-tech materials they won't be able to set up production at least on the scale they expect because they don't have their own production of these components but uh

at the same time, this is how we understand. they will work on it. it is important that ukraine is now a step ahead, several steps per head, in order to be ahead. and we have access to better, more modern technologies, more effective technologies, which usually stay ahead of the enemy in order to stay ahead of the enemy, as you say , several steps ahead immediately , what can be used, what mechanisms can be used by ukraine to protect not only its peaceful cities, but also to protect the energy infrastructure in preparation for the new heating season. well, i'm done there is no need to borrow from sirk when we manufacture weapons, because we absolutely honestly import these components, we will absolutely honestly receive them from our partners. and what is effective protection, of course, the most effective protection, understanding that attacks are carried out mainly from the air, not to mention the front-line zone where the rocket systems of salvo fire barrel artillery , but all over the territory of ukraine, mainly from the air, missiles and uh-uh, these drones are shahedy. well , accordingly, in strengthening

the air defense system. and this is starting from patriot systems and ending the system with tactical ones like the german parties ago . the issue of providing ukraine with these systems that are capable of the level of impression within 60 km and with the possibility of impression for hundreds of kilometers is on the agenda, of course, and will remain. of russian terrorist attacks , she called the stoppage by means of anti-aircraft defense.

to deepen the stations , someone tried to build certain frameworks around them, which, er, will er, actually strengthen the defense during enemy attacks. as reported by energy experts, it is definitely not worth parting with power banks and eco-flo candles for now, because winter can be difficult despite everything , despite the fact that we are already ready for it against the background of last year and the increased ppu. and in general , psychologically, even i think we are already it is easier to move it ourselves, like the constructions we talked about, we have strengthened, frameworks have already grown around us, of course , but unfortunately this does not help, because it is not a guarantee

that the enemy will not fire, he will, unfortunately, he is cunning and mean how is he, because he is russian, mr. ivan, and we see that you have returned, they asked me a question that, in principle, does not quite lie in the plane of my answers, because the ukrainian energy experts know the answers to this, they are already looking for answers, how to effectively, and with measures security, but without losing the effectiveness of deploying and strengthening the ukrainian elements of the energy system, so this is not really a question for me, but i can say that i see, i see that they are looking for these options, and you talked about the deepening of yours there and about transferring it to other places, and the main thing is that it happened diversification of energy and security to a large extent diversification at the expense of private e-e private initiative while people have the opportunity to reduce

precisely the critical phenomena associated with the strikes of the russians due to the fact that they have a generating system in that's why, of course, the advice given by our energy experts, i advised you to listen to her, keep generators ready and ready all the systems that can additionally make this electricity, in particular, there are solar panels, or those windmills that you made in your yards , eh. prepare them for autumn -winter period and of course you help each other as we did last year. similarly, this year too , this mutual assistance and cooperation will most likely be very, very useful, and here i would like to thank our energy workers, who also hold our rear, the energy rear, and often show, in particular, the creativity that you and i have just talked about absolutely, mr. ivan. if we talk about how we can counter new attacks, we have repeatedly said that a strong

, powerful air defense system has many echelons and, of course, one from the principles of a powerful air defense system - it is the ability to strike or counter attacks from the air even before the missile is launched into hostile territory, if we speak in the context of the same plant that is being built in tatarstan, shahedi yes or those launch points known to us, probably rockets that will be aimed at the destruction of our energy infrastructure, are there any opportunities in ukraine now, or those who , let’s say, were not in ukraine, but those who are friendly to us are some foreign forces do they have the ability to attack these objects in any way or to prevent the construction of the same factory of the shaheds

, for example, which will then give them the opportunity to attack our critical infrastructure more strongly? will manage only ukraine, our partners can provide us with those weapons. our partners have weapons that can strike at a long distance . we constantly talk about this with our partners in order to extend the radius of action of ukrainian weapons of retaliation and so that we have enough of these weapons. we understand that we ourselves are developing and at the moment, for example, russian ships in the russian bay do not have i do not feel at ease and we see these precedents in other territories of russia, even distant from ukraine until 2004 and even more kilometers. that is, we are currently developing such weapons in including by the forces of ukrainian engineers by the forces of ukrainian people and citizens, but along with this, our partners also have reconnaissance images, which they

can also transfer provided by the ukrainians. in russia he is a legitimate whole goal and of course such objects that are produced by these martyrs are also to be completed today mr. ivan and i absolutely agree with you thank you because we believe in faith and we wish strength to our forces of defense in order to fight against enemy attacks even before they begin. ivan varchenko, an expert on security issues , joined our broadcast. well, for the last hour , you were with oleksiy humin, kateryna derkach , thank you, thank you , chevrons that bring victory closer to the sea