[000:00:00;00] congratulations, this is bbc ukraine today we are talking about russia's space mission and its fiasco in the studio olga palamarchuk in the russian space project, the luna 25 module crashed into the moon , this was supposed to be the first such mission in post-soviet russia and the first after the start of the new moon race in which several countries participate what went wrong, the russian space project luna 25 failed as planned on august 21, the module was supposed to land on the south pole of the moon, however, just a week after launch

, an emergency situation occurred on board the station here's how reported in the space agency, but the very next day, moscow admitted that the mission failed, the operator crashed due to a collision with the surface of the moon, what went wrong and why the breakthrough did not happen, bbcvi correspondent uvernon analyzes the first russian mission to the moon in almost 50 years, the russian lunar probe luna 25 launched on august 11 with hopes that russia can become the first country to land on the south pole of the moon, but later the russian space agency reported that they lost luna 25 literally as they said the ship ceased to exist

as a result of a collision with the surface of the moon after a humiliating blow for moscow, russia hoped that this mission would restore its image as one of the world leaders in space travel. after all, the russian space industry has been in decline for years, partly due to western sanctions, but for the kremlin, the priority is the military complex, not space programs. ukraine led to isolation after a full-scale invasion began to work and international agreements on space you can not buy certain electronics if you do not have international cooperation if the developers spacecraft work in isolation even if they are 20 years old as it was with lunarglobe and luna 25 it is still not enough and now india is also participating in the race its space module is supposed to land on the moon this wednesday if india can

do it it will become more one blow to russia's reputation in space, we will also talk about a blow to russia's reputation today, what kind of project is luna 25 sorted in 1997, then the mission was postponed several times, either due to lack of funding or due to accidents and sanctions , it was expected that the project would bring russia the first place in the study of the south pole of the moon , everyone i was in a great hurry to bypass india in this, how did the kremlin react to everything , let's listen, in fact, we do not know everything, as i said in my story. watched state television there was no mention of the mission for a month the day before when i watched one of the main evening programs they did not mention the failure of the mission but the presenter tried to find a positive side

saying that luna 25 did a lot of important scientific work this was before it crashed into the moon this morning there were several reports this is komsomolska pravda the best selling newspaper what happened to luna 25 on the first column but if you open the article it's not that there are very many information, but it seemed interesting to me how this disaster can help the russian space industry. so, a rather positive vision of what is happening and the news about the government newspaper quotes two sources in the space industry, it says that this disaster happened due to an error in the software that was not noticed and this is because the russians were in a hurry in an effort to overtake india and land first on the south pole of the moon russia hoped to give a boost to the patriotic mood in russia and also revive the space industry and restore the position of russia but i think that if india will make this landing on wednesday this will be another blow because the russian space industry is already in

a state of disrepair this is really hurting i have spoken to several russian space by analysts all of them noted that the sanctions made it much more difficult for the space industry to obtain electronics, such as semiconductors and microchips , as a result of the sanctions international agreements were also broken, this is a blow to the russian space industry. with its cosmodromes and launch pads, but since people like elon musk entered the market, spacex, others, russia does not earn a lot of money at all from leasing and financing also a big problem, military expert oleksandr kovalenko adds to the broadcast of oleksandr kovalenko on the link oleksandr

, what does this failure of the mission say about the fact that not one of them is the space state that they claim to be, and all the achievements of the cosines are now only in in the past, it was during the time of the soviet union. by the way, even this luna 25 mission , if you look at its general structure, it is actually a copy of a-a moon-5 and the month of 1666 and the month a-a 16 of 1970, that is, they actually copied the soviet types of a -a mission and in modern mission and did not achieve any success even copying the soviet experience, well, probably because in the soviet union, when some missions were sent into space, there were missions not only to the moon, but also to venus, for example

. and not only the russians took part in this. republics of the soviet union, including ukraine, but to what extent russia is still able to develop the production of high-tech projects . if we say, for example, month 25, then e. this is exactly the project, and it began to be implemented, not as a project already in the iron , as they say since 2005, and realism was supposed to be, namely by 2014, that is, this mission was supposed to take place already in 2014 at that time, russia had the opportunity to use western technologies, there were no sanctions at that time, but another obstacle was corruption. by the way

, it was corruption that prevented the development of their military-industrial complex all this time . began to develop either the space industry or the military-industrial complex , etc. civil purpose or commercial and these are completely different characteristics that affect the reliability of any element of equipment or technology, but at the same time, despite the sanctions as of now to what extent does russia have its own technologies to what extent

russia lags behind. and it has technologies at the level of a-a approximately in the middle of the late 80s and early 90s, if we are talking about microelectrons , if we are talking about computing elements, this is exactly the period in which it remained because and after that it was more profitable for her to buy all these elements from western countries than to develop her own technologies, and she could not do it for some , well, again, for the same reasons of corruption and backwardness, and today she can only use what is contraband to her what does she have access to, if we are talking about microcircuits, then not to produce her own , namely to receive supplies from other third countries by contraband, the same applies to microchips and other electronic devices thanks to oleksandr oleksandr kovalenko, a military expert was in

on our airwaves, today in the evening, the space agency announced the reasons for the failure of the mission, they say there was an engine failure, this break of 50 years was a success, but even though the cost of the project was enormous, it is tens of billions of rubles, they call the mission a failure invaluable experience and whether it is the bbc columnist poumos is sure kravstansii - this is a serious blow not only for the russian space agency and for russia itself and even putin it is important to understand what the purpose of this mission was the idea of ​​the luna 25 module was to land on the south pole of the moon if this happened then it was the first time. it was important for two reasons. first, from a scientific point of view, it was very interesting and the russians were counting on this to find out whether there is ice or water on the moon, and this

would play a significant role if on the moon there was a permanent base but this project is first and foremost prestige and that's why this latest development is so important russia launched this space mission in the midst of sanctions and it admitted that it failed to get some of the technical modules needed for the space mission but despite that they still didn't give up at the time of its launch, there were critics who said that the mission had only a 50/50 chance of success. if russia successfully landed this non-ship on the south pole of the moon, it could claim that, despite the sanctions, it had succeeded in extraordinary technical achievements, but instead as it turned out, the lunar space module crashed, as reported by the official tas news agency. so, in my opinion, it hit prestige in russia. we do not know for sure what happened. the apparatus collided with the surface of the moon, but the day before everything went according to plan, only on saturday russian the space

agency boasted about the success of the mission. it showed several photos of a crater on the moon taken by a spacecraft. and it said that it had already been able to analyze some chemical features of the lunar surface, and then through for several hours, while the russians were trying to transfer the spacecraft to the so-called pre-landing orbit, there were problems with communication, and later there was a message from the space agency that as a result of a collision with the surface of the moon, the device ceased to exist, at the same time india is trying to achieve exactly such the very results of landing a spacecraft on the south pole of the moon for the first time india launched the chandra jan three mission that should land at the end of august on wednesday it is clear that it was a space race and now it seems that india has a much better chance

to win this race, i should note that the indian space agency launched this mission and earlier its rocket had an accident, which indicates that this is not an easy operation, but it is also worth emphasizing that at the beginning the space race was between the united states and the soviet union , this time it is russia against india, i cannot not to emphasize how important space is to prestige in russia i missed that even more than it once was to the united states during the great space race of the 1960s i was in moscow when at one time the space the agency announced that it was going to allow the spaceship peace to crash on the ground, then a powerful demonstration gathered near the agency building in moscow and i heard one woman shouting that if we allow this , it will be the collapse of russia, she spoke for many in terms of russia's perception of her powers, her prestige because it was the russian yuri gagarin who became the first man in space, and what

russians often do not realize, the unmanned korabel became the first to land on the moon in 1959, the russians desperately hoped to return their former space glory so what happened with luna 25 is a serious blow and not only for the russian space agency, but also for russia itself and even for president putin" and that's all for today, look for more stories on our website bbc.ua on our social media pages as well urges you to like this video and we are on the air again tomorrow as usual at 21:00 all the best and take care there are

discounts on l-cet pills 5% in pharmacies traveller for you and savings pain can become an obstacle on the stairs not with my knees from pain in knees try cream dolgit cream dolgit relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves joint mobility, you can even walk the only yellow cream for joint pain, buy with a 20% discount dolgi cream 150 g in pharmacies pharmacy ns pharmacy penny pharmacy layer and what do you think about lacalut fix reliably fixes me , my dentist advised me so and food particles do not get under the prosthesis and the price is good, the right choice for my pension, a new cream for extra-strong fixation of dentures and healthy gums.

when everything is as you want click and you are in the world cartoon click and around the universe of cinema and then let there be hundreds of channels and sports if a woman likes herself she can do everything probiz femina - this is your useful microflora if it is the norm immediately visible skin hair for everything else just fire what here probiz femin anu run grab a microbiome ear hurts photo from earache 20% in pharmacies podorozhnyk you and save museum territory of terror jewish goethe lviv

was transformed by the soviet occupiers into a prison with which the path went to the goal of the best example of symbiosis of two totalitarian regimes not to be found, the nazis created this geta in order to destroy the jewish population of the city from this place there was only one way to the death camps, the bolsheviks used this experience to send their prisoners, their enemies of the people , to the death camps in golovy, and today modern ukraine is attacking the regime that became the heir of both of these totalitarian dictatorships of both of these people navysnytskyi practices the way to

avgushka the way to the goal leads to the valleys hello this is freedom morning informational project of radio svoboda then guests every day this is the ship district of kherson inclusion live we are somewhere in the vicinity of bahmut, we tell the main thing on weekdays at 9:00 the war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians victory and loss analysis and forecasts politics and geopolitics serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this people who have information and

shape public opinion people who defend ukraine and create the future right now the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict serhiy rudenko from monday to friday at 20:00 repeat at 12:10 my greetings you are watching svoboda life my name is daria kudimova good evening and more about the main thing as of the evening of monday, august 21, the advance for jesus in the bakhmut direction and successes in zaporizhzhia what is happening at the front and how the defense force clears the captured positions of the occupiers sixty modern fighters for ukraine denmark and the netherlands announced the transfer of f16 to ukraine when western aviation will appear in the ukrainian the sky but what tasks will it perform and

how much will western planes accelerate the advance for jesus will they open a corridor to the crimea belgorod in exchange for membership in nato , the president for the first time commented on the possible territorial concessions of ukraine, meanwhile, talks about possible compromises on the part of kyiv continue to appear in the western press , why and what will depend on their intensity and influence on the society and politics of partner countries, russian troops do not stop trying to advance on the kupyan lyman, ovdiiv, and mariinsky the deputy minister of defense, hanna malyar, informed the directions that in the liberated areas of harvest and staro majorskyi , donetsk region is trying to retake its position in general, according to malyar last week

defense forces freed another three square kilometers of territory in the direction of bakhmut well, actually, as the military clears enemy positions and replenishes the weapons arsenal with trophy assault rifles, they showed in the third assault brigade a video from the fighters of the first company of the second assault battalion and the pecal lies at the entrance to the same, we will gather everything let's take this ivan 2 and the inner four springs, let's have a contact, but what can you run up to, and in the zaporizhzhia direction , the ministry of defense notes that the units were successful in the direction of the southeast aerial reconnaissance forces fighting in zaporizhzhia say that

it is drones and unmanned aerial vehicles that can deprive the russian army of the will to go to war , because it is difficult to overestimate the importance of such technical means for modern warfare . if you take an airplane , it will be in the air for two hours at 70 km/h, that is, it can fly quite far , then communication with it is another problem. therefore, we use , for example, here are such rather powerful antennas that we are raising such rather large masts of 9 m. as you can see, there is a beardless man without a helmet standing here, because we are quite far from the line of combat, rocket artillery can reach here. work they will find her and they can attack her, but i will be far away at this moment, i will be safe , the amplifier is turned on, the repeater is turned on and

we will leave for a certain distance, we will sit on the bus and the plane will communicate with this antenna, and we still have another reserve. you see, some equipment was deployed here. this means that, for example , food or manpower is brought there regularly . we will not deal with the detailed development of that particular place. we will fly there at dawn, that is, when you can actually see the movement of drones there, they are cool because the machine is fighting, not a person . that is, we transfer part of the risks to the machine. alive and there are drones that we lose on the second day of the flight, if you have three crew working 70 hours a week, then you lose 2-3

drones, well, two or three drones - that's $10,000. in a week, if the week is unsuccessful, it is there , for example, two tanks, 8 battleships, four urals destroyed, tyn that you directed artillery, those that were destroyed, you write, you saw those that were confirmed , well, two tanks - that's 4 million euros of damage to the enemy against your ten, this war will be won by technology, the one who knows how it can be used by those who know how to use it , the one in whom it is better, regardless of what human life is not the most important value, but technology will win. i want to destroy legitimate military targets, oil depots, weapons storage bases, military equipment directly, the personnel of the russian occupation forces . we need drones. we

need missiles. don't sleep don't eat be afraid sitting in your trenches in your barracks i.e. a person in an autotranstani at the pozzi plant a person should be afraid to go to work if she is involved before the release of weapons, this is what we are striving for. sixty of them are f16 fighter jets. ukraine can get 19 aircraft from denmark and 42 from the netherlands. these are the results of the meeting between president volodymyr zelenskyi and the heads of government of these countries. i will add that 42 of them are search engines from the netherlands. models that are in service with the country's own air force. how many of them will go to ukraine is unknown. in any case, the ukrainian air force will receive the planes after the training of ukrainian pilots and technicians is completed, and i will remind you that

the day before, the head of state was on a visit to denmark, before that he visited the netherlands , where, together with the prime minister, he went to the ngoveni air base, where the f-16 aircraft are actually stored, and announced the agreements on their transfer, and zelenskyi's foreign trip began from sweden, where he was last saturday, with prime minister kristenser, the ukrainian president discussed , in particular, the possibility of transferring gripen fighters to ukraine or thank you for your help all the help provided to ukraine thank you for the harpoon missiles, the russians are afraid of them thank you caesar leopards bradley drones so they are afraid of drones and artillery and thank you thank you for demining machines all this serves freedom serves the very moment serves the protection of people's lives

oleksandr kovalenko military-political columnist of the information resistance group joins oleksandr's broadcast good evening my greetings good evening let's talk about airplanes first from the netherlands, because the ukrainian president declares 42 planes instead, the prime minister says that actually 42 is the entire number of planes that the netherlands is ready to provide, but it is about certain the number should be used for training in denmark, then in romania, is it possible to predict how many planes can get from the netherlands to ukraine? well, we can make some assumptions, for example, i think it will be about two, that is, 24 planes. and in the best case, why exactly 24 in of the netherlands, because the number of their aircraft fleet is different. they are either in storage, or, some of them are used, as spare parts

. that’s the point, that is, not all of them are combat-ready, not all 42 are like that, and that’s why i think it’s going we are talking about two squadrons, uh, if we are talking about uh, f16 from denmark, then the situation is a little different here . up to 45 aircraft in denmark is the departure of the porog air force and where the one of them is also in storage for some non -combat capability. so we get exactly the combination of parts and which terms can be considered the most realistic when they will appear in the ukrainian sky on the 16th, i think that already at the end in 2023, we will see the first planes. but it will be an inferior distortion, full-fledged, and the lilia composition. i think they will be formed

precisely at the beginning of 2024 at the front, well, actually , will they help to lay a corridor to the occupied crimea? are we talking about support from the sky or directly some combat tasks for these planes? tell in more detail well, if we are talking specifically about offensive actions , now we do not know at what stage they are completed, they are still dynamically developing and the end of this offensive can just be somewhere in november or december 2023 and therefore, we receive the planes after this offensive, but on the eve of the next one, for which we will prepare, that is, in the period until the start of our new offensive , the corresponding combat tasks will be performed with these planes , which are related. well, as help for the anti-aircraft forces, that is, the destruction of cruise missiles -1055 and i do not rule out

that perhaps not with kamikaze drones , they can also perform combat tasks of countering russian aircraft in the airspace of temporarily occupied territories these can also be actions to destroy the ground forces, because they have such an opportunity . they have, well, a fairly wide range of surface-to-air missiles, these are cruise missiles, and by the way, they are planning bombs that can have a distance of 100 to 500 objects km, and they also have a very interesting functionality that our other planes did not have - this is the possibility of implementing anti -ship e measures. alexander, you mentioned