[000:00:00;00] russian crimea in the distant 90s august 27 at 10:15 p.m. documentary film crimea liberation in marathon only news ship

volya changes our wills earrings god bless the borders of ukraine for drones join the border guard rally our weapon is the truth 1+1 picks up the marathon only news on the forefront of the information front each of us

is getting closer to victory, we are winning glory to ukraine the only news in the center of events 546 days of full-scale russian invasion of ukraine cotton in moscow and the results of zelenskyi's european meetings i will tell about it in of issue i solomiya vitvitska and this is the tsn of a rocket attack on the village of chkalovskoe in kharkiv oblast, the occupiers struck late in the evening, there are two hits in a non-residential building, there are no data on the victims. so far, there is no enemy attack on the eve of a dozen settlements in the region. the enemy hit vovchansk with artillery. one of the shells hit a private house where a 56-year-old woman was , the rescuers managed to get her out from under the zavaliy under shelling. three people were killed and two more were wounded in kupyansk. the invaders in donetsk region fired artillery and covered torske and

three-year-old residents were killed on the spot, one of the wounded was in a serious condition, the day before , the enemy also attacked avdiivka, hirnyk toretsk, klishvivka, kostiantynivka, and malinivka, the occupiers again covered the kherson region with fire. of heavy artillery in the nikopol district of the dnipropetrovsk region two communities came under enemy fire, people survived, but the occupiers' shells hit a private enterprise and damaged a building moscow was not to sleep again in the very center of the capital of the occupying country, an unknown drone attacked the tower of moscow city again, russian telegram channels report, numerous eyewitnesses filmed it on the ice above the city center , surveillance cameras recorded the very moment the drone hit one of the skyscrapers and smoke over the business - the center of moscow city, as a result of the attack , the facade of one of the towers was damaged, the russian ministry of defense reported that

three drones tried to attack the russian capital two of them were allegedly shot down by russian air defense and the third one lost control due to the work of the enemy rep and accidentally crashed into the building of the moscow-city pipeline complex. and trucks , how do the townspeople recover after yet another sleepless night, tsn correspondent kira oves , tell me about the first one, and because they say there

, he drove for a minute and it will happen again, they have already detected three in a row viktor and his wife were just at home during the russian attack, the first explosions just rang out, they hid behind two walls, they say they are used to such sounds, they moved from the village of kamyansk, which the enemy is densely covering with fire their house was destroyed in zaporizhzhia, they are renting an apartment, although the blast wave that night was powerful the windows were open and survived during sports the body loses water and electrolytes this can lead to dehydration and this is a medical problem as a sports doctor i recommend reo when regular water is not enough reo will restore in one electrolyte balance after sports activities drink dehydrated recover with real reo water for special medical purposes turn on the champion vs. daniel dupa speed and intelligence vs. destructive power who will win in the battle of the titans find out on august 26 exclusively on megogo there are discounts on

citramon tablets free gift 10 % in podorozhnyk bam and oschad pharmacies, ukrainians romanticize freedom, this is how it happened in our tradition. will , freedom, it's all like air, something you can't touch, but you can't live without it to breathe, and on the one hand, it is really like the classics, because it is not a zloty, if you compare all the gold against freedom, it is just a swamp, but only now, when they try to conquer us again , not metaphorically, but literally, when they try

to capture or destroy. you have to pay for moderate juice and we pay thousands of ukrainians were thrown into death camps just because they wanted their own state under their own flag the snow itself lies without an end in the far distance ask like bridges what do i want to see there i can't take my eyes off until i saw behind the snows for the entrance into the country you are full height under

the flags and where is my own goal mykola vasylenko 1952 minlakh concentration camp happy flag day see this week 's program collaborators traitors from mariupol which of the television personalities became the kremlin's mouthpiece for youth people went to the service of the occupiers and how the media are rebuilding the tv channel for russian propaganda helped a lot to restore this entire technical base before on august 23 at 5:45 p.m. the economy is under supervision, yes, we are talking about economic news on the espresso channel, but it is not about dry numbers and clear terms, it is about the economy, it is about the ability to analyze, forecast and get a profit, but what will be the exchange rates of salaries and pensions and how

will the prices of products change, information about everything that affects our wallet, and informed means armed, see the project of news of the economy with andrii yanitsky on weekdays at 8:10 not espresso my dad was a tank driver , he was my sniper, he stood so well that no organization could sneak up on our positions, even received an order, and mine knocked out two enemy tanks and destroyed an entire warehouse of ammunition. and my dad served in the air defense forces and shot down missiles over kiev. finally, i can tell about it, ah

, cool. well, the girls with economic news on espresso, as usual, in the morning after news 8: 10 we are talking with you today we are talking live if you watch us on youtube please like it comment on this episode send the link to your family and friends well if you haven't subscribed to espresso's youtube page, do it right now now the liquidation of the consequences of the explosion of the kakhov hydroelectric power station continues in the dnipropetrovsk region, the first thread of the ingulets water main began to be built, which began to be built literally on the third day after the terrorist attack , it will provide water to a quarter of the population of kryvyi rih. the launch

of the arrest of three will take place at the beginning of autumn due to the russian terrorist attack on the kakhovsky hydroelectric power station , there is a water supply close to iona ukrainians there will be no power outages in the winter if the russians do not tamper with our power system facilities , the minister of energy herman galushchenko stated this , according to him, our power system is ready for the heating season to ensure an uninterrupted supply of light ukraine imports electricity from poland, moldova and romania at the same time in underground 13 billion cubic meters of natural gas have already been accumulated in storage facilities, the energy industry is working on repairing damaged facilities and substations, if there are blackouts, this will be temporary in nature and the result of attacks on our

energy system . i believe that if there is such a possibility, it is necessary to have a maximum power reserve for, well, for myself, for the house, for the company . that is, it is important. i really hope that it will not be needed. once again i confirm that this school and vocational school and hospital are 95% secured. and about the oligarchs. today we wanted to talk with oleksandr parashii, director of analytics at konkord capital investment company , mr. oleksandr. greetings. good morning. morning, well, actually, why is this topic because this week we are already celebrating independence day and it is time to draw some conclusions about the oligarchs in ukraine, they played and maybe they are still playing such a unique role in the development of the ukrainian economy or maybe we are slowing it down with you this is today from let's clarify, but first

, who are the oligarchs. let's give some definition for our viewers. if we take the classic definition according to aristotle, then in fact aristotle defined the color of the archive as such a system of power, er, the so-called power of the few, er, where are the few the people who ruled the country, they directed their efforts to lead the state for their own enrichment. that is, it is the joining of a combination of control over power for the purpose of their own enrichment, and not for the purpose of enriching the state as a whole or for some public good. well, if we let's say about the father, the modern definition of an oligarch is what we all have in mind, well, even foreign dictionaries say about it. so this is someone

very rich and influential, actually from the former soviet union, who made his fortune after the collapse actually of the soviet union no wonder, that is, uh, that is, this word is very geographical, and a completely new word can be said. well, if we talk about the signs of oligarchs, then these uh-uh, hmm, about which we are used to talking, well, for sure, three things that define it, the first is a a person who has influence on the government, the second is that she uses this influence on the government for her own enrichment. and the third thing is very important , and it is mostly done in a legal way, that is , roughly speaking. she can change the laws for

her own benefit and has the opportunity to change the laws well, for example, a corrupt person is not an oligarch, he also uses power for his own enrichment , but in an illegal way, that is, a nuance is violated, mr. oleksandr. and let's remember when oligarchs first appeared in ukraine, and what preceded this and how did this process take place historically well, obviously, oligarchs appeared before this new definition appeared, so what uh-uh did they actually appear with the collapse of the soviet union and and when uh-uh there was a lot of uncertainty when the planned economy uh-uh collapsed when very money quickly depreciated, first of all, we are talking about russia, but everything was the same in ukraine, and a group of very

enterprising people appeared who, in these conditions of hyperinflation, earned there, basically , a very large volume of trade there, first of all, resources, such as gas, metal, coal, etc., in the 1990s, these people directed their capital to the purchase of state assets at a priceless value. assets that previously belonged to the state even had such a term as privatization , that is, when assets are purchased at a low price therefore, it can be said that one of the signs of these classic oligarchs in this new definition is the presence of assets that have been privatized, obviously not always

privatized asset means that it was bought without if someone owns a state once state asset, if a person did not create deeds from scratch but bought them at auctions with privatization, then it is very likely that he is this classic oligarch, that is, the mid-90s and the privatization of soviet assets as one of the signs of the oligarchy of the ukrainian oligarch it was during the presidency of leonid kuchma. do you think it was a deliberate policy to create such a class of very wealthy people in the country, or did it simply happen because the state could not control this process and simply the people who were the most successful, the fastest, and perhaps the most insolent? i don't i know, ah, they became hmm richer than others

, and that’s right. that’s how it was really easier to manage the economy when, uh, people who achieved a certain success uh, and they achieved it precisely because they adapted better than everyone else to the new of economic realities, they also helped the authorities to change the economy there , to move from a planned economy to a market economy, according to the authorities, it was easier for them to try to change the economy, and it is obvious that their resource was the authorities. it is always interesting in order to er, to pursue their political interests with the ruling elite, and as a result, these big businessmen themselves became elites and themselves began to er influence

the government, and obviously not always with it, and that is when they began to influence the government for their own enrichment or uh let's say so to preserve their wealth and then they became these oligarchs and who , again, according to the classic definition of aristotle, are not just people who are a small group of people who lead the country but who lead the country in the wrong direction , so we understand the negative consequences that oligarchs they monopolize the markets and make services or goods more expensive and not as high-quality as they could be in the competitive market. of business relations, so far foreign construction companies have hardly worked in our country, but only on the roads we see turkish onur

, for example, or some other manifestations. but in buildings - in the construction business, where houses and neighborhoods are actually built, we all have domestic companies and time from time to time they catch on, and i think that it is the same in other markets. but with regard to positive moments, we remember 2014 and the invasion of russia into ukraine, the annexation of crimea and the beginning of the war in donbas. and led entire ukrainian regions and even took on the formal function of being a governor well, not a gubernatorial head of regional administrations, the elected territories are the russian definition, and here they showed themselves unexpectedly for many in such a positive way, they took responsibility for the future of the country hmm, can we say that the oligarchs well this is such a historical stage that

should have been in our country, i don't know if it is possible to say so, and he actually helped to save the country at a critical moment, if we talk about 2014 in particular, well, obviously, far from all people uh, who are considered oligarchs, they joined the service of uh, ukraine, uh, there really were two heads of administration, we can remember mr. andruta and mr. kolomoisky, uh, so they headed the most difficult regions, uh, one of the richest regions, which uh, where did they have some influence, but let's be honest, not all influential and rich people want regions that they could lead, and the expectations of the oligarchs were, well, probably a little higher at

that time, and they could have done much more to preserve the integrity of ukraine , but, well so they uh speaking of mr. kolomoiskyi and mr. turuta, they really played their role and showed themselves to be conscious citizens, although the same bank kolomoisky probably still used the power that i have , including me, better this year well, at least i have such a suspicion, and well, in principle, why wasn't he already removed, uh, not only you have such a suspicion, they really combined the useful with the pleasant and used their position for the benefit of

their business. your corruption rather so, that is, he uh, he got a position and he tried to somehow use it, unfortunately, only you and i are suspicious, well, the law enforcement agencies will see. maybe in the future something else will appear in this direction, if we say and this will be the last question about today's moment, is there an influence oligarchs determine the state power or are they still such influential people as they were before the start of the russian-ukrainian war? well, if we are talking about those oligarchs , there are a lot of people who made their fortunes in the 90s. well, let's be honest these people are no longer so influential because, uh, well, only influence came, rather at the beginning of zero, when they were really

rich, influential and young. now it’s a little different, and even if we talk about the definition, then we also have to understand that it is it changes like this because if we go back to the definition of an oligarch, it is a part of the ruling elite that lives to get rich and uses its influence on power to get rich, and we see these manifestations eh oligarchies eh including in modern russia and probably in ukraine, we can see who modern oligarchs are - these are people who are called on government contracts and make large fortunes on them, but you mentioned the construction business, for example, these are managers of state-owned companies, who are they

actually these state-owned companies manage their property, this is a very common phenomenon in russia, for example, there is such an oligarch , although he is just the head of a state-owned company , igor sicheni, these are elite secret service agents who are close to putin, so they are actually the owners of incredible start-ups and these are just friends of putin and we must conclude, of course, there is a new caste of oligarchs close to power in russia. yes, for sure . i hope there are fewer of them in ukraine. well, they talked about oligarchs with mr. oleksandr parashiy , the director of analytics of the investment company concord capital and i'm andrii yaninsky, the host of the economic

program on espresso tv. see you tomorrow morning at 8:10 a.m. together victoriously a-a-a museum territory of terror jewish ghetto of lviv was transformed by the soviet occupiers into a prison with which the path went to the shaft of a better no example of the symbiosis of two totalitarian regimes can be found. the nazis created this geta to destroy the jewish population of the cities. from this place there was only one way to the death camps . the bolsheviks used this experience to send their prisoners, their enemies of the people

, to the death camps in golovy, and today modern ukraine is attacking the regime that became the heir to both of these totalitarian dictatorships of both of these people on nazism practices the way to auschwitz the way proved leads to the deer vasyl’s big broadcast in winter two hours of airtime two hours of your time, two hours to learn about the war and what the world is like, 2 hours to keep abreast of economic news and new sports , two hours in the company of favorite presenters, presenters who have become likeable to many, as well as distinguished guests of the studio, events of the day in two hours , vasyl's big broadcast in winter, the project

for intelligent and caring people in the evening at expresso, the first experience was at the beginning of the 14th year by itself . that is, when the right sector was created and we were volunteers and fought even then there without a salary, social packages, and that is, this is the first there were assaults on the sands and the sou-grave. there were still times like that, that is, from that time there was the first military man. well, now, actually, here since the first day of the war, everyone went as volunteers with the boys . they also did not count on any kind of registration there, social security packages, no one even imagined what else would happen. some supplies and it will be possible to repair some machines there, refuel some other things there, how can you describe the change of this war

, what was in 14 and how it is now, well, this is technological, this is a high-tech war , in fact, it is a completely different war. yes, it is changes. i would say even every quarter in new technologies and the fast pace er adapts, you need to analyze the enemy a lot, analyze your actions and mistakes a lot and constantly be in rhythm with the pace of er technological development, and then it has a chance, well, at least to hold out as maximum somewhere some kind of victory to win oh i see i see a film crew in the luhansk region during a full-scale invasion for the first time and we are interested to understand how much work in this

direction and how different it is from others there from the donetsk region, the same as here, it is more difficult here. well, from which side to look at it, that is, the forest gives its conditions in general for me personally, for me, this is my subjective opinion, because i think that here it is worth asking everyone, for me, it is more difficult for us it is always more difficult to plan logistics at such distances and in such conditions , uh, because it is a forest, and that is, it is impossible here. that here people recovered normally, rested, that is, it is not organized , people should eat normally, there must be a supply of ammunition, transportation of reserves, other points, uh, actually, for me, this is the most difficult the section

on which we worked, although i believe that it is true that under bakhmut and bakhmati