[000:00:00;00] during the offensive, we hereby inform you that you can contact the website of the espresso tv channel to read such operational news, and mykola and i wish you all the best . andrii yanivskyi with economic topics on the espresso tv channel as usual in the morning after the news at 8:10 you and i are meeting today , we are working live. if you watch us on youtube, please like it . comment on this episode, send the link under it and to your loved ones. let them also learn

more about the systematic shelling by the russians. of the energy infrastructure of ukraine, many ukrainians have begun to install solar power plants in their houses, there are such in apartment buildings, and how much does it cost to install such a power plant and how does it help to save money? espresso journalists asked the head of one of the condominiums in the lviv region , oleg pancher, who just installed solar panels on the roof. of his house oleg panchyshyn , the head of the condominium of this building last winter, when the electricity was often turned off due to russian shelling, the man offered to the neighbors to install a solar power plant, the residents liked it, so we started implementing it on it took a lot of time and money, and this summer the plant finally started working. the city of the support

of the head of the condominium support department simply helped us find contacts for the charitable foundation that sponsored us the panels that we now have, we built everything else for our funds well, if we count what grew into a station, then maybe we spent 1,150, but if we count what was, besides, some kind of wiring, the inverter that we bought, then probably 250, that's all for the day light, e-e, accounting, computers, there were some kind of fools raga, everything is included, all providers, all gates, everything works all the time, well, world day in july, it is the 15th, lasting 15 hours, they provided it all, then the sun sets now for 13 hours, and the solar panels themselves do not work during a power outage, for this, mr. oleg tells us that autonomous solar systems are necessary, eh

, accordingly, we work at an autonomous station, and eh, for the station, in addition to the panel , an inverter is needed, if the condominium still needs a three-phase one, because there are elevators, this one is needed in order to fully use the power of the station, you need to have a place to store it, well, it’s too expensive a pleasure, batteries, but the system will not provide electricity to all the apartments, well , it is impossible to provide a multi-story building with full light. it is possible to provide the needs of public places . well, but it’s not let's tell everyone well , it's not cheaper than installing a generator , for sure installing a generator will be cheaper, well , a generator is a one-time thing that needs constant fuel and maintenance the station will be more expensive in the future, but in the future it will

buy itself little by little with the increase in the price of light, the more the total cost of 36 light panels for the needs of a ten-story building with 97 apartments is approximately uah 360,000, but the residents of this building are lucky because the condominium maintenance department in lviv found for them to the lithuanian fund , which has actually given people this set of panels for two years, how has the agro land market been operating in ukraine, you can sell and buy land before designated for the establishment of a rural economy, we will talk about it with an expert of the kyiv school of economics and the agricultural center of the kyiv school of economics , roman neutran, you are with us. good morning.

circulation for which amounts have already been concluded agreements well, look, if you look at the number of transactions , we have had a little more in these two years, almost 160,000 transactions have taken place, so the area of ​​a-a has been bought, about 50,000 hectares to 50 000 hectares is an area this is quite a large holding compared to the area of ​​the mhp, which is the third largest macroholding in the country, and in terms of market optics money, it is approximately uah 12.5 billion, that is, a lot and not enough in order to understand how the land market is developing, it is better to use other indicators, this is the share of sustainable economic the less they interrupt are in circulation in developed countries in developed markets and this coefficient is equal to one percent per year, that is, 1% of all these economic lands are in custody

or every given year in ukraine let this the indicator is one percent, but two years ago we are so slightly behind the developed land markets, there is still potential for development, now the market is not working at its full capacity well, this is understandable because we have some limitations as far as i know now only natural persons, citizens of ukraine, what other rules are in effect, there are restrictions, it seems, on the areas that can be bought and sold. so, firstly, we can only buy from natural persons, and secondly, don't be afraid of a hectare in one hand. - and that's probably it the most important limitation is that there is still a lack of access of foreigners to the land market, but the biggest limitation as of today is that the land market is closed for legal entities, that is, if you are an agricultural company, if you grow your own

products, you cannot buy on your from an agricultural company, can you buy this land? as the head of this company, where can you buy land for yourself, and this is the main restriction that i am currently on the market, but this restriction will be removed. as far as i understand, uh the earth market has its stages of its opening and for legal entities the market must open someday i will happen on january 1 , 2024 we are already on the threshold of this and then what do you think will be the share of agro land in circulation i understand the share of the earth which is sold or bought during the year. i think that if we do not take those regions where active hostilities are going on, i think why will we get a share of one percent of the land in circulation or annual because what will happen

is significant now it is the demand for land because previously, legal entities were not able to buy land, now they will be able to do so, or there will be more , at the same time, the supply of land. to increase the offer on the land market, because now there is a unique situation in the land market, there are several different markets , the first is the market of the land that is desirable, that is, it is land in an attractive area where many interesting further producers work farmers and such land it is sold er within hours i am land that is designed for unattractive areas it can go away er feel on sale on sale for years i

remember these debates two years ago when more than two years ago when just discussed whether it is necessary should we introduce a land market or not? one of the arguments of the opponents of the market was that everything will be sold off and bought up. and we see that less than one percent of all agricultural land is generally put up for sale, that is, ukrainian people are generally not inclined not inclined sell the land if they work on it, yes, and we will return this here, mainly not about those people who work on these lands, but about those workers of the provozimoklassian, about those people who received shares as a result of arson or at the end of the 90s and they do not cultivate these lands are instead leased or leased, that is, people earn money on this land in one way or another, or run farms themselves or lease it to larger producers, and it is possible to deposit it in the banker’s deposit

, this was also an argument that they would come bankers will offer money, people will deposit land as collateral, then banks will start taking this land from them, something like this will happen. well, they will start to collect only if, uh, they have not returned the loan, in general, the only problem that there is in the ukrainian journey of such producers is that it is difficult for them to get financing and especially if we are talking about small or medium-sized manufacturers. and if they get it, they need a collateral in order to get financing for something, that is, they have the opposite desire to get these loan funds, not a run directory, because they can now use the services of non-financial institutions where the risks are much faster, the land is used as collateral, but they are problems , and the use of this as collateral is relatively low. the liquidity ratio of friendly lands is a ratio that

the national bank of ukraine will set and it says for hryvnias of pledges, how many hryvnias of pennies can we give you, i.e., for an ideal e-e pledge, it can be this coefficient can be equal to one, i.e. 1 hryvnia of value = 1 hryvnia of a loan for land - this is the coefficient is 0.35, which means that from the hryvnia value of the land that is pledged as a pledge, only 35 kopecks of credit can be obtained , but we are already issuing these loans . the loans that were issued were issued under the pledge of land and a total of grounds were transferred where there are two and a half thousand hectares . during all this time, if you are horrified or this is more, what is the general thing about what is this

land, where are the bankers taking it and everything else in us 40 million hectares of all agricultural lands or and 2.5-2.5 thousand hectares got into them. that is, it is not even a pittance , it is not even a percentage, it is an error. i understand that in fact , in a market economy, credit funds and collateral should work for the economy. and it works like this for some reason, for example, with apartments and no one says that the bankers will take away all the apartments, although, of course, such cases happen if people do not repay the loan and cannot agree with the bank on the e.e. deferment of loans. but nevertheless, if you talk about the economic effect of the land market, i remember what they said increase in gdp and now we understand that there was a full-scale invasion of russia in ukraine and it is quite difficult to estimate the effect of the e-e market of the introduction of the land market because the gross

product fell due to the invasion, were there any estimates from your side, where can i read about it how do you calculate that economic effect we we did uh my colleague oleg nievestki he did an analysis of the potential impact on gdp for a long time from the opening of the land market i think that his forecast remains relevant and uh the magnitude of this effect depended significantly from the design of the market that will be chosen or was chosen for the scenario where the land market is opened exclusively for private individuals according to the simulated impact on gdp was zero and i think that is exactly when the gdp that we got as a result of the first stage of opening in other words, i don't think it's worth looking for a black crust in a black room. i don't think we had any significant influence , but at the same time, if you look at the same modeling and we were described in our

recent a-a review of land relations , which we are doing as a joint project gets tagro e-e in agricultural centers is the opening of the movement stage it should already lead to a moderate growth of gdp somewhere from one to two seven e-e percent annually sold the first three years e-e opening of the land market of legal entities so economic bonuses in our country are still ahead of the opening land market roman neutra, an analyst from the kyiv school of economics, was on the air of the espresso tv channel. roman neutra represents the agricultural center - this is an analytical center at the kyiv school of economics that analyzes precisely agriculture. well , the land market has many topics. we haven't touched on it yet let's meet again with a novel. well, that's all for today. i'm andrii yanitskyi, the host of the economic program

on the espresso tv channel. we'll see you next morning already on monday . we'll win together. megogo the invincible oleksandr usyk vs. daniel speed and intelligence vs. destructive power who will win in the clash of the titans find out august 26 exclusively on megogo i'm back i missed combisasm the power that tames your fight i discounts on pills

lospirin 10% in pharmacies traveller's bam and savings so that ukrainians don't think about so that they don't talk about the first place anyway war war and our victory is only on espresso from monday to monday completely different spheres of human activity sports health politics of the return of crimea military analytics girls liver of presenters, journalists, experts, opinion leaders in real time about the most relevant events through the prism of war in author's projects on espresso with you vitaly portnikov and we will discuss the main events of this week vitaly portnikov and top experts on the most striking events of the last seven days, our guest will be the generator of satellite forces, the former national security adviser to the president of the united states, donald trump, herbert maksmaster yuriemsya, current topics, pressing questions, authoritative comments and forecasts in the project, an informational marathon with vitaly portnikov every sunday at 20:10 on

espresso, the most important events events events that are happening right now and affect our lives, of course the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening to understand antin borkovskyi and the invitation experts soberly evaluate events analyze them by modeling our near future that saturdays at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. studio event with anton borkovskyi naispresso every day every hour every minute we receive a large amount of information what is actually happening at the front what are the losses of personnel and techniques on the battlefield, how do we evaluate our successes

, the international community and what moscow is lying about, from the flow of news coming from everywhere, we single out the most important ones from closely monitoring whether there will be weapons for ukraine and what and about what the russian occupiers are whispering behind the backs of the commanders news the week's summary is a review of only the important events of the most reliable events - it is an analysis of expert checks expert comments on much more today who has important things in plain language available to all viewers greetings in the studio iryna koval and this is the week's summary on the tv channel espresso news summary of the week every saturday at 21:00 nayspresso weekly saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world vitaliy portnikov host of espresso and

invitations experts based on facts give your assessment and forecast of the development of events, you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow, watch the saturday political club that saturdays on expresso, the war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians, victory and losses, analysis and forecasts , politics and geopolitics , serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this, people who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict serhiy rudenko from monday to friday at 20:00, repeat at 12:10 watch this week in the program judicial control with tetyana shustrova who got into the public integrity council this is quite a strong line -up scientists lawyers journalists e-e lawyers

the tasks facing the newly formed body the council must take part in the qualification of more than two thousand judges congratulations you are watching judicial control i am tetyana shustrova we we continue the special letter until independence day ukraine the price of freedom the public council of integrity has finally received an updated composition, it includes 20 well-known lawyers , journalists and representatives of public organizations and this is an extremely important event for carrying out judicial reform and cleaning the apparatus from unworthy representatives . collaborationism and treason, they

took positions in the judicial bodies illegally created by the russians in the temporarily occupied territories, in particular, the former the judge of the central city district court of the city of makiivka, donetsk region, dmytro yeromin, who is now the deputy head of the fake supreme court of the dpr. the former judge of the donetsk district administrative court , yuliya shumakova and nataliya maltseva, are now the head of the so-called arbitration court of the dpr, and svitlana shumakov is her deputy. trifanova was here at the luhansk district administrative court in june of this year. she was sworn in as a judge of the russian federation and became the deputy head of

the illegal supreme court of the lpr. oleksandr tsvetkov was notified of collaborative activities and treason. he was a former judge of the kerch city court of the autonomous republic of crimea after the annexation of the peninsula . after the annexation of the peninsula, he worked as a judge of the fake leninsky district court after the start of a full-scale war. years of imprisonment since the beginning of russia's full-scale war against ukraine of the liquidated district judge the administrative court of kyiv passed 20 decisions in favor of officials who came under the influence of the law on the purification of power, in particular , lustration was canceled for the cadets of the sbu employees of yanukovych's time and prosecutors, according to the calculations of our colleagues, info these decisions obliged ukraine to pay almost uah 14 million from

the state budget to the lustrated officials forced absenteeism to cancel their dismissal and even to renew some of them in their positions was saved by the loading of the judicial system and the approximation of the qualification evaluation of judges to compliance with the position, many servants of themis are trying to avoid a shameful dismissal and escape into honorable retirement . thus, they are not only trying to save their name, but also to receive severance pay and lifelong support from the budget of ukraine, which on average is from 70 to 100% of the judge's remuneration , so at the moment they want to escape the resignation of ihor vyshar , a judge of the vinnytsia city court, in 2011 , an investigation was conducted against vyshar in the supreme council of justice, he was accused

of breaking oaths in connection with non-observance norms of the current legislation, a few years after the revolution of dignity, the public of vinnytsia called on president petro poroshenko to dismiss vysher from his position as someone who had ruined his reputation by participating in dirty affairs and making dubious decisions, and vysher not only managed to hold on to the judge's chair, but despite living on one salary to build a house of 190 m² in the prestigious district of vinnytsia, which the locals call vinnytsia mezhyhirya, where the house arrest of activist volodymyr bortsovyts was the freedom of the beginning of the revolution of dignity cherkasy in 2021, judge ihor vysher handed over to the labor team a driver who was arrested for drunkenness for this

decision. a complaint was filed against vysher to the high council of justice, and this did not stop the judge in a few months . he issued another decision in this case and simply closed it allegedly for of the absence of an offense. thus, the court register currently contains two decisions in one and the same case; instead, the complaint to the high council of justice against ihor vysher has not yet been considered . ukraine as a candidate for admission to the european the union continues to fulfill its obligations to international partners, in particular, it carries out judicial reform , which is a key requirement on this path, this means a complete reboot of the system, which requires radical measures so that unscrupulous judges no longer appear in new places , disciplinary proceedings are effective, and qualification evaluations are fair and

unbiased in modern conditions due to the high level of distrust in the judicial body of the pre-judicial authorities due to such blatant cases of corruption offenses, it is very important to trust the public and society to clean up the judicial system , therefore the participation of these representatives of public associations is very important for the reform of our judicial branch of government, the key bodies of the judicial system have already been rebooted, the composition of the supreme council of justice and the supreme qualification commission of judges has now been formed, a new composition has been formed public council of integrity public council of integrity is an independent public body that monitors the integrity of candidates for the post of judge since 2016. the council

assists the higher qualification commission of judges to evaluate how well judges or candidates for the positions of judges meet the requirements of professional ethics based on the results of the inspection, the council forms a conclusion about each of the candidates , it is included in the judge's file , the function of the public integrity council , in particular, includes the collection and analysis of information about the judge or the candidate, the council must notify the higher qualification commission of judges if the judges or candidates do not meet the criteria of professional ethics and integrity , the public council also delegates its representative to participate in the qualification evaluation judge or candidate and authorizes them to ask questions, the public council of integrity evaluates a candidate for the position of judge or a judge who passes the qualifications of assessment for compliance with the criteria of professional ethics and integrity, for this they provide their opinion on non-compliance with the criterion that

the vkks must take well, consider taking to your attention this is also how the public council can clean itself up by providing some positive information or simply information that has a well or information that is taken into account e-e vkks during the qualification process currently plans to expand and improve the powers of the public integrity council in the process of selecting judges, the public will also be involved in the inspections of the high council of justice and judges of the supreme court, the powers of the public integrity council - this is exactly what e-e provides if there are appropriate grounds and - and this is a conclusion about judges who do not meet the criteria of professional ethics, also provides information about the candidate for the position of judge, also

delegates his representative to the meeting to of the higher qualification commission of judges during the evaluation of the candidate during the interview, 20 main and three reserve members were honestly included in the new composition of the public council : they are independent journalists, public activists , lawyers. they have a high professional reputation and meet the criteria of political neutrality and integrity . -yura that this is a rather strong team, which included scientists, lawyers , journalists, and well-known lawyers. the defenders were mostly delegated by authoritative organizations, people with experience, well, with a reputation, in fact, the public integrity council is the main public body that must monitor and respond with appropriate statements and appeals to the higher

bodies of the judicial system if a judge does not meet the position or continues with his powers, however, in addition to the main tasks , it currently faces challenges the council should take part in the qualification of more than 2,000 judges, which was not completed due to the expiration of the powers of the previous members of the supreme court of justice, as well as appoint about 700 judges to the vacant post. positions in the appellate courts. we hope that this powerful new composition of the public integrity council will fulfill all its powers with dignity. in the next two years , as of today, all this was the judicial control program and i am tetyana shustrova, if you have information about dishonest judges and facts of corruption in the judicial system let me know on facebook or by e-mail, the address

of which you can see on the screen. good luck