[000:00:00;00] what happened. the russian anti-aircraft systems were not incapable - the russian anti-aircraft anti-missile defense, and the s400 complex is a powerful complex, which is actually a missile defense complex, and it was unable to react. well, we can probably attribute this to the fact that it was an unexpected strike . and what, but on the other hand let's look at the territory of russia, it is very large, in russia it will not be like in israel, let's say, the ability to completely close all its territory, and if you choose different objects, then ukraine will be able to deliver effective blows and actually from the middle july in our country, we are talking about the fact that ukraine began not just to hit objects and scare psychologically to put pressure on the enemy, but began to methodically destroy elements of the defense

potential, this is also here 22m3 - this is also large il-76 planes, we will say so, which ensure the mobility of the airborne forces of russia, yes, this is also definitely other aircraft there, the su 30 mig-29, which were also during one of the attacks, five aircraft were damaged or destroyed, disabled at least and this is definitely a naval technology is something that ukraine is even under new russian got, let's say, the same large amphibious assault ship of russia and very seriously disabled it, that is, the length of the arm increased a lot, and if we were talking about starting with missiles, then in order to complete the topic of missiles , we still need very serious efforts to create ballistic missiles as well, because if cruise missiles well, formally, russia can quickly adapt to them and

have such a significant number of ballistic missiles . it seems to me that it will be unable to kill at all because they do not have such systems as the patriot, such systems as the semp mamba eh and i think that eh they will eh be forced to either endure further or make a decision to stop the attacks and eh in fact we have to force them to peace, so to speak, and so that they don't want to carry out attacks because any- what kind of attack will be mirror answers? today is a very important day because for the first time what we have been talking about for a long time has actually been done, which is the impression of a factory involved in the production of weapons, but today a factory that produces electronics for missiles is on fire in lyubartsy, and this is

already a great achievement. so is the second after rockets element, in my opinion, is just a variety of drones, well, i would like to positively note that we have never had the production of naval drones and during this already great continental war - this production has been established and we are developing and producing marine drones already with a load of up to 850 kg. yes yes, this is exactly how the crimean bridge was affected, and this is a very great achievement. well, a significant achievement . now we are observing the development and application of drones of unmanned aviation complexes, although so far it is only about

kamikaze drones seem to have not yet been created , and this is evidenced by the fact that people on the front have not created an analogue of shahed. the speed accelerated so much precisely in the 23rd year that it can be predicted that in the near future we will have such killer drones with a large , powerful load, and if ukraine even started making drones from cardboard , even according to the principle of the well-known australian companies well, we are talking about the fact that the ukrainians are very quickly mastering the use of new composite materials, new elements of communication navigation, and so on. and we see that in moscow, dozens of shells were pushed around , yes, that is, there are many anti-drone anti-aircraft defense systems there, but they are nothing they can’t do it, they can’t do it against air defense is helpless , just like anti-missile defense in crimea, we have already

seen, so these two components are needed very quickly . well, they are developing quite quickly and eh let's say that it's very nice, especially that not only the private sector, although the ministry of defense testifies that the vast majority of purchases of such new high-tech things is the private sector, almost, i don't know , it dominates, but the fact that naval drones were developed actually under the guidance of the service of security and this is the state sector according to the certificate of the head of the security service. this is probably a very positive moment. the second moment is that they have now started to produce and develop powerful drones, as well as state enterprises. by the way, i am not here.

i can’t forget that we need not only the killer drone, but we also need an operational-tactical drone of an operational strategic level in the future, which will be repeatedly used, a complex of e -e guided weapons. rk-2v rockets are developed by kb luch and optics, an electronic guidance system with a laser channel, there are joint developments. opportunities to carry out this independently well, here, unfortunately, i cannot help saying such a thing that it was only in the 23rd year that it began to rapidly develop rapidly. well, perhaps there were some objective reasons for it during the great war

in therefore, the calculations were mostly western-made weapons, but somewhere in december, it became clear , in january of this year, that the west would not provide weapons so quickly, and, in principle , there were signs of this, that today, for example, garden published such material from reference to the book of one of biden's closest entourage, where it was said that there were very dissatisfied with the persistence of the ukrainian authorities, in particular, president zelenskyi, when he was in washington for the first time in the 21st year, we remember in september, and he very persistently demanded e- acceptance into nato and so on, so we can now, after a certain time, understand why

the western system, and especially the united states, the biden administration, reacts somewhat restrained, but of course it is very unfortunate that they did not start developments, and the state did not support them and looked at them very cautiously starting from the 19th, but no, that would not be true , starting from the beginning of the war from the 14th, very weak efforts of the state and this is one of the reasons for this in fact, a large-scale attack, because if our priority was the development of various missiles and drones , in addition, we need to add automation , and of course, we need to add opportunities for new weapons control systems. is

well, it could all be scaled up, it could be much more accelerated, the means of radio-electronic warfare, under certain conditions, we could keep up with russia, so there are a lot of such nuances that, well, actually made ukraine weak before a big war and therefore turned into a vulnerable one of course, ukraine was an attractive target for putin, who thought that he would do everything quickly, but the 23rd year shows that ukrainians will not even want to look at the position of the west in the future, so today's publication is very a powerful publication about what president zelenskyi said during a business forum in italy that we will liberate crimea and the way depends on the behavior of russia either diplomatically or militarily and militarily here for some reason the statement

appeared due to great pressure about ukraine giving up its desire to de-occupy all its lands and all territories . actually, today's statement is another, so to speak. the mass media about the slowness of the counteroffensive about the need for negotiations with putin and so on . actually, such a statement was necessary to say that if you do not support us in matters of deoccupation, and so far the biden administration does not support it, then we will try to move independently, it is very interesting that played on our side can play europe let's say macron has already

made a statement what is more true that the euro is preparing to help ukraine in case he said very cleverly if there is a second trump but actually, er, this is a hint that if er, the united states will delay aid too much, then europe will take over . well, so to speak, the center of gravity will be in europe, er, this is very symptomatic, very interesting. and what else ukraine needs to do now, see er biden promised an aid agreement modeled on the israeli model, if it turns out to be so, then it will be for about 10 years and about 3 billion dollars. now, in what city did the meeting of the eu defense ministers take place, and after that, borel top top

a diplomat of the european union for or in favor of that that an agreement is being prepared from the 24th to the 27th year, approximately 5 billion euros annually, what needs to be done in ukraine there. for example , in the eu and in american aid, it is provided for the involvement of western capacities. and we need to switch this very quickly in order to to attract ukrainian opportunities and to do it within the framework of military-technical cooperation. we already have powerful projects such as, well, a powerful start, let's say such as, first of all, the creation of turkish-made bike engines for enterprises. ukraine has its own production facilities, and we know from interviews i pperaktarach about the fact that ukraine will be allowed to exploit and maybe develop. by the way, we jointly conduct joint developments, or if we take bekhtar, our

sokil 300 has more powerful weapons than e-e bayraktar, for example. yes, thank you very much for such a general assessment of what is happening in our defense industry. where should we go and these orientations, as far as i am concerned, have been determined clearly enough and i advise our readers to turn to your publication precisely on ukrinform, where it is once again emphasized and detailed, and our i will remind the audience that we are their interlocutor, valentin batrak, director of the konovaltsi army research center and disarmament, analyst and writer. so, what conclusions can we draw about the fact that we need to develop our own defense industry and establish effective cooperation with our partners, which will provide us with more effective combat operations on the field battle so these are important conclusions, and our viewers are encouraged to stay on

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caring people, in the evening, nayspresso, the last i think in recent years there is no barrier-free the direction where the state should develop all this together with local communities. and here it will be the biggest burden on local communities, and the ministry of veterans will have to change the policy in general, because they will develop policies and implement relevant legislation for a million and a half million people. vira romanova, a psychologist, is with us now on to direct communication ms. vera good night , we would like to point out something right away when we talk about barrier-free, it does not mean only uh-uh things

related to limited opportunities yes a person is also a certain adaptation, socialization, including at the workplace, for example, after our fighters return to normal life, this is also a fairly important story, you know, a-a talking to the military in 2014, i understand one thing that our soldiers the best who are now at the front understand how to fight for the country and understand that they are ready to die or give their lives for the country or protecting their loved ones. but how to live for the country after the war , few people know, and the question of inclusiveness or barrier-freeness for our military is

it is not only a question of their adaptation to peaceful life or to workplaces, but it is also our adaptation to the fact that there are heroes, and to the fact that there are people who have ptr, and there are people who are used to fighting and use the military in communication in life strategies, they cannot freeze when the situation is unclear or they cannot run. yes, when there is a threat, they can strike when there is a threat, and they can, in conditions of uncertainty, and st- defend themselves, and when hmm, in recent months, business of ukraine says about workplace for barrier-free about tolerance towards the military about the fact that the military must be trained to work in business, in fact, sometimes i want to shout that

these people who support the economy of the country are working to secure the front, they should also be prepared for adaptation to post-war conditions and that's how it is a double story when business understands people and charms and leaders directly, what will they understand what to do with it, they understand what is happening to them themselves, they will understand what is the difference between military e-e life in military conditions and life in civilian life, as well as the adaptation of our military personnel who will come, and this is the moment to bring them back from the war both physically and mentally. madam verovo, you mentioned about tsn about traumatic syndrome, you know, i even had personal conversations very often

and there is always some kind of rhetoric or a search for some truth, you as a psychologist can confirm that this is not about everyone according to tsn. it can be. of all the previous vii da and the statistics behind them, and this is it the fact that we are a country that defends itself, defends its homes and families , and because of that, we are more ready to defend ourselves and we do not attack any country for unknown or political reasons. we defend ourselves, therefore , it reduces the question of ptsru about that, there are contusions, they are barocous traumas are, er, acute stress in the conditions of war events and one way or another , and all the same, the psyche is changed and the consciousness is changed - changed and for us all the question is how we will be aware of what is happening to

us, what is happening to our thinking, what are flashbacks and - and what is communication yes and interaction or a comrade who is in the trenches, when you have a comrade in the military, it is not the same as having a team and an employee with whom you work. it is the same and vice versa, yes. when we are used to working in teams or communities, it is unlikely that we will understand that what kind of relationship is this brotherly? yes, it is, well, it is definitely something else. and this is an explanation to both civil society and the military already after the war , and the restoration of their strategies of behavior, first of all, and their acquisition of new habits that should er-er be them acquired because in the war they received strategies for the conduct of military operations, this is our big challenge, and the presence of stress or acute stress disorders

depends on how tolerant and inclusive we are , barrier-free. they said that in addition to the fact that the soldiers who return from the front line will socialize and integrate into their usual life. and we must also be ready to accept these people, and the same goes for employers and questions for those who will hire them who will pay the money, who will be ready and not be afraid, because there are certain questions as to why this causes, well, certain fears that this person may have ptsd, that he may be with some psychologically important moments, trigrams, and so on, this is already necessary to start this work, start to prepare to behave normally to communicate so as not to be afraid and well how to do it or are there any methods

where can you learn how to do it all in fact i am very afraid that all this has not turned into a stigmatization of the military because in fact, when we say that the military needs adaptation and the military needs inclusivity adaptation, we are not as if singling them out and saying that they are somehow special, and unfortunately, looking at our social networks and our ability to create a scandal there about anything, this is the moment of discussing inclusivity it is for veterans and veterans. it causes my personal professional island of dogmatization , and in fact , companies have to work with this now. barrier-free for the military after the war, more precisely about this

, but on the other hand, will it be possible to have a team or company to which the military will return and for which workplaces will be organized, to be a certain community for them, i don't know, yes to such tribes of theirs who accept them, support them, believe they are ready to recognize whether to talk about it or not to talk about certain topics, ah, um, support and redirect, and if there are any difficulties , help them, and this is the work of our civilians today, not about how to integrate into the military, but about how we and create conditions for this, for this integration. and these are completely different actions, so we now need to adapt ourselves to the future life in new conditions and build the space in which that integration will take place, and even before that , where to get it ?

can at least do such a first universal training and psychological help if, for example, the army has a flashback or if, for example, there are some acute stress disorders that affect cognitive functions or if the military has a very long time after the war adaptation, they don't know how to live for the country and not to die for it, and for example, i have my own thoughts that appear at work when there are some failures or something doesn't work out , and our job now is to learn support , our job now is to learn how to build space in how do these soldiers integrate, and in fact, frankly speaking, we are all not very good at this and we knew how to do it before the war therefore, we need to start from this and, first of all, build corporate communities, build some

eh, supporting yes conversations about pedeutics some of what happens to military personnel during the war and after the war, what is acute stress disorder, what is ptsd , what is dissociative disorder, yes, when he was released, he did not return, the war was already over, and he mentally counted, and all these moments must be explained to us people in which now is the time to learn it. thank you for taking the time. important things . and you explained them so simply and easily . vira romanova, a psychologist, was on the phone again. the informational marathon is ongoing . the only news is the news release. yes, with our

colleague oleya hrytsyk. chevrons approaching victory, the enemies thought that independence was just a word for us, but from the very first steps on our land , they were convinced that for centuries we have been defending our independence and are ready to fight for it again. our independence, we thank you for every moment and for this day, we prove our independence every day to be afraid is normal and to admit your fear is brave

we need brave people update the data in the tcc bravery defeats fear in ukraine equally second, and now about the most important thing at this time. i'm olga. good night, the threat to mykolaiv, kherson , odesa regions has now been declared an air alert in the direction of these regions. attack drones launched by the enemy are moving. this is reported by the air force of ukraine. akhtar russia residents of the izmail district of odesa region are urged to stay in shelters and in the zaporizhzhia region, the air alert continues for the third hour in a row ukrainian troops broke through the first line of defense of the russians in the zaporizhzhia region, on the construction of which they