[000:00:00;00] i say goodbye to you after this video. i wish you all the best. take care of yourself and your loved ones. goodbye. what is happening in nagorno-karabakh and has a war started there ? we talk about it on oatmeal from ukraine live and from london. they report shelling armenia calls the hostilities large-scale aggression and this is happening on the territory where there was a war three years ago and where russian troops have been since then, we will talk about nagorno-karabakh, so it is important to understand that this is the territory of the region recognized as part of azerbaijan, but it is actually under the control of ethnic companies, the conflict there has been going on for decades, there was the first karabakh war

in the 90s, the second in 2020 lasted 44 days, then azerbaijan returned part of the territory of karabakh and the adjacent occupied areas to the russian military entered the region while the peacekeepers, that is, almost three years have passed since the active phase of this conflict, what is happening now, this video was released by the ministry of defense of azerbaijan and officially announced the beginning of anti-terrorist operations measures of a local nature, as they call it, on the territory of nagorno-karabakh, the declared goal is to stop provocations, the withdrawal of armenian forces, the inspectorate, the safety of the population, the restoration of the constitutional order, azerbaijan insists that the positions of the armed forces of armenia are being shelled, not civilian objects, while the government of armenia declares that there are no armenian troops on the territory of karabakh, and calls it hostilities which began there with the large-scale aggression of azerbaijan in the unrecognized mountain acrobatic republic, they say about the victims and civilians of the european union - this the united states also condemned the escalation in karabakh and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities. russia also called for a return to diplomatic settlement , and this is what the editor

of the azerbaijani service of the bbc, konorkhalova sergiy, told about the escalation of the conflict during the past three years . azerbaijan calls on armenia to withdraw its troops from nagorno-karabakh, but armenia declares armenian soldiers are not there today, six more azerbaijanis were blown up by landmines in karabakh, and the government of azerbaijan says that after the end of the war with armenia's cancellation of nagorno-karabakh in 2020 has already killed more than 300 people, the azerbaijani government accuses armenia of unintentional landmines, but armenia denies it. so, these two countries have already fought twice for nagorno-karabakh, but as we can see , operations in this region continue. and how does azerbaijan explain its actions? all after the end of the second nagorno-karabakh war , international, namely the united states, the european union, russia called on armenia and azerbaijan to sign a peace treaty

, leaders met in various european cities armenia and azerbaijan, and the foreign ministers of these countries met in washington recently, azerbaijan publicly announced that it was close to signing peace agreements with armenia, it was planned to do so by the end of this year. but last week , armenia denied this statement . in parallel with these efforts for a peaceful settlement, one issue remains unresolved: azerbaijan does not have full control over its territory, nagorno-karabakh, where armenians live, is the territory of azerbaijan - this is an internationally recognized part of azerbaijan, the situation is difficult because the armenians of karabakh do not want to be part of azerbaijan, and azerbaijan does not want armenian armed groups to be in that region . so the justification for azerbaijan was that there are armed groups

of armed armenians operating in nagorno-karabakh and they should leave this territory, information about violations of the cease-fire regime was constantly received. baku claimed that the armenians opened fire, and therefore armenia accused azerbaijan of the fact that it was the azerbaijanis who shot the armenians there are russian peacekeepers in the region, they have already reacted today, the spokeswoman of the russian foreign ministry, zakharova, said that the russian federation calls on the parties to the conflict to take measures to stop the bloodshed in nagorno-karabakh and to return to a diplomatic settlement end of quote as you know, russia was dissatisfied with armenia, recently moscow criticized armenia because of joint military operations with the united states training on armenian territory , russian peacekeepers still react to clashes between the belts and azerbaijanis as a violation of the ceasefire regime, but today the reaction was just that, but the reaction of armenia

itself is interesting, prime minister nikol koshenian stated that armenia will not join the military operations in nagorno-karabakh, which means that armenia will no longer fight with azerbaijan for nagorno-karabakh. earlier , armenia recognized nagorno-karabakh as part of azerbaijan i understand that, they are not going to conduct hostilities on the territory of azerbaijan against the azerbaijani side and about russia. by the way, we will talk later. protests began, several hundred people came to the square in front of the government building, the protesters accused the prime minister of the fact that his policies led to fighting in nagorno-karabakh, and at the moment , the confrontation between law enforcement officers and protesters continues, the protesters tried to break through the police line in front of the government building , and that's what it's all about in the nagorno-karabakh , journalist neil hauer, who is in exile, said that if you recall the history and region of nagorno- karabakh, it was a collective territory, the armenian

ethnic majority tried to secede when the soviet union was disintegrating and in the 90s it declared its independence, there was a war there, they won it later in 2020 , azerbaijan started a new war and this time won the confrontation and received a small territory of nagorno-karabakh, in the same 2020 the russians entered there peacekeepers to protect the territory for the past year and a half, azerbaijan increased the tension in the region , they blocked the only road connecting nagorno-karabakh and armenia for 9 months, and now they have gone further and started a new war against these people in order to try to displace the armenian population from there or force people to obey them. people there are extremely worried. azerbaijan does not hide its intentions . it wants, as it says, illegal armenian terrorist groups to leave this territory and seeks

to either force them to leave or destroy them in 2020. dozens of war crimes committed by the azerbaijani military against the armenian civilian population and this may happen again now it is very difficult to get information about the events in karabakh i take it from first of all, social networks reported that they are coming from this territory and from the videos that are now being distributed on the internet. i read the posts of people from there who, despite the difficult conditions , publish them. as you know, azerbaijani artillery is shelling residential buildings, so it is a rather difficult situation. azerbaijan is trying to do everything it is possible to prevent the media from working independently well , azerbaijan has already declared that civilian objects are not targets, they are shelling the positions of the armed forces of armenia, and now iliakus, an analyst at the ukrainian institute of the future, is in touch with us

so there are two sides to the arabat conflict armenia azerbaijan and where is russia now in this conflict and what will it do good evening eh actually well with russia here everything is clear for 3 years they are starting from the moment of the end of the previous war in the 20th year eh situational they are playing a situational partnership with azerbaijan, that is, in the grand scheme of things, russia is interested in only one thing, to maintain its military and political presence on the territory of armenia, and accordingly, nagorno-karabakh , this also applies to russian peacekeepers whose deployed three years ago on the territory of karabakh in order to maintain such a presence, the russians are interested in this story being completed, for example, by an armed escalation, but that the parties then sign, for example, a peace agreement in which the special role of russia as an intermediary, guarantor of a peacemaker would be recorded, it does not matter in which it is, what words will be chosen. the main thing is that it remains there after the end of hostilities, and

there is information that some russian peacekeepers well, first of all, they do absolutely nothing. according to the agreements of the 20th year, they should ensure security in karabakh, but they do nothing, some armenians even accused the russian military leaders of the fact that they, as it were, specially surrendered their positions to the azerbaijani military. i don't know how true this is, but in principle the last few years between armenia and russia, the essence of their conflict was precisely that armenia accused the brains of not fulfilling their obligations and essentially playing along with azerbaijan. now, against the background of hostilities, we see that in principle it is everything looks like this because the russians are really not doing anything, moreover, they have now raised a wave in the media about, well, such a big betrayal, they accuse the chicks of allegedly surrendering karabakh, and corresponding protests were organized, including

the pro-russian opposition in the election, which are now taking place in front of the parliament if we talk about russian peacekeepers , the statement of the ministry of defense of russia appeared just today and declares that the peacekeepers record the facts of violations of the ceasefire regime and carry out the evacuation of civilians, this is the statement of the ministry of defense russia, but the escalation in nagorno-karabakh will distract russia from the war in ukraine . i think not, because russia will not send troops there under any circumstances . as i said, they are not interested in this, they are interested in a controlled escalation on the part of azerbaijan, which should lead to should exert such pressure on yerevan that armenia , in fact, stops accepting azerbaijan's conditions regarding the solution of russia's karabakh problem

it doesn't matter how the karabakh issue will be resolved. the main thing is that their troops remain in the region or that they get access to regional logistics, because for the russians, the most important thing is the roads , the transport infrastructure that exists in karabakh. and around it, since these are the roads that they need for , including in order to circumvent western sanctions and fulfill the plans of their so-called parallel imports, which they launched after the start of the war in ukraine, this is, in principle , their main interest and well, i think that they they still hope as a plan maximum that the defeat of karabakh in the war with azerbaijan may in fact lead to the fact that pashinyan, the prime minister of armenia, will in fact be overthrown as a result of protests because he was accused of allegedly being responsible for everything is guilty and then russia will have the opportunity to put a candidate loyal to them for the position of prime minister in armenia in this way to consolidate their control over yerevan, well

, it is a question of how far they will succeed, but the minimum plan is to do everything so that in karabakh the problem was solved like this as possible was to agree with azerbaijan on essentially preserving russia's presence in the region and its access to control over logistics in one form or another . this is a really long conflict, and as the bbc viewers say, it is important to take into account that in order to understand the current events, the confrontation in nagorno-karabakh began back in the days of the soviet union. was a union of 15 different republics azerbaijan and armenia were located in the south-west of this union they are neighboring countries and at the same time they are very different azerbaijan is a predominantly muslim state armenia is christian and both states have

very different languages ​​and different alphabets in 1991 the soviet union collapsed at the same time it began the period of confrontation in the territory of nagorno -karabakh as you can see this is a territory inside azerbaijan and it is inhabited mainly by ethnic armenians and most of them want to join armenia there were ongoing protests there violence broke out and then a full-scale war began, it was a rather brutal war with shelling and bombing. and also with attacks on civilians, both sides allegedly committed atrocities against the population in 1994, so ukraine agreed on a ceasefire and the main contradictions and tensions did not go anywhere. so in in 2020 , the war broke out again, a brutal war with close combat, and this time azerbaijan had the advantage, turkey transferred powerful drones to the country, azerbaijan succeeded

to seize part of nagorno-karabakh, later the parties once again agreed on a ceasefire, and the problem here was that the ceasefire regime was monitored by russian peacekeepers, and the russian military , to put it mildly, focused on other things in the war in ukraine, and here already both sides of the conflict claimed that russian peacekeepers were not they cope with the punctures placed on them. in addition, there were also problems with the delivery of aid from the territory of armenia to nagorno-karabakh along this road, which is called the lachin corridor, which is strange in on monday, for the first time in a long time, medical and humanitarian aid arrived in nagorno-karabakh from armenia. people thought that this was a sign that the tension in the region is decreasing, but as of now, six people have already died . mines blew up, among them four azerbaijani policemen. it seems that azerbaijan struck. the answer is so the tension in this region is increasing

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, nine presenters, journalists, experts, opinion leaders in real-time mode about the most relevant events through the prism of war in author's projects on espresso greetings, you are watching svoboda life my name is daria kudimova and further about the main thing as of the evening of tuesday, september 19 abrams new leopards armored vehicles and military supplies that ukraine received from its partners according to the results of 15 rammstein and to what extent the help of the west meets the requests of kyiv and the needs of the front. and also about why germany did not dare to transfer taurus long-range missiles and what are the chances that ukraine does receive attacks from the states, all the details of the meeting defense ministers in a moment in the status of a minister and without deputies

, rammstein visited the mayor for the first time as the head of the defense department , what challenges he has and what chances he will cope with. and also about who can become new deputy ministers after the dismissal of their predecessors and what risks they will try to put their candidates in the executive chairs of the bank in new york , the un general assembly will begin there for the first time since the beginning of the full-scale invasion , the president of ukraine , iryna, will speak in person in new york we have already noted that this high week, as it is called here, has already started . it is a very important event for the general assembly . it is, in fact, the start and the bar set by the leaders of the countries for the whole year of this work. at the 78th session, of course, everyone listens to what statements are made, what the key priorities will be for the un general assembly of the security council during this year, and if it concerns the speech of the president of the

united states, joe biden, then he basically noted all those problematic points, which today are in of the world and this is also the problem with pandemics, this is of course the fight, the fight with the bible, this is of course food security , and what i would like to point out is that the fast was actually very balanced and it was very comprehensive. but despite this of course, he also paid a lot of attention to ukraine, and now you can hear how much . in order to solve this issue for the second year in a row, this meeting, which is dedicated to the peaceful resolution of conflicts, is overshadowed by the shadow of war by an illegal, unprovoked war of aggression, as started by russia against its neighbor

ukraine, as well as by every state in the world in the united states wants this war to end but no nation seeks an end to this war and more than ukraine we strongly support ukraine in its efforts to achieve a diplomatic settlement and ensure a just and lasting peace but only russia only russia is responsible for this war and only russia can stop this war immediately. yes, of course . now we are waiting for the speech of ukrainian president volodymyr zelenskyi. there is already information that it should take place at 13-15 in new york, so it is somewhere around 8-15 kyiv expects that of course mr. zelensky will talk about how important it is to consolidate even more efforts of the world and partners for the fight and for the victory of ukraine, and i, for example, just before the beginning of these speeches, managed to talk with the minister of foreign affairs of great britain also answering my question, he said

that in the context of what the un can do , in these fields, what can be done now , he just also referred to the future speech of volodymyr zelenskyi, he says what about what of course, it will be very significant, because despite the fact that a lot has been done in the context of supporting ukraine, even more studio is needed. thank you, iryna. iryna solomko from new york was again in direct contact with the details of the un general assembly, which is currently ongoing there . well, i will correct myself, but made a little mistake and iryna now added that the speech of the ukrainian president is not expected at 7:45 p.m. and now it has been postponed to 8:15 p.m., but we will definitely broadcast it live iryna thanks for the details well, in the meantime, the german rammstein has finished its 15th meeting in a row defense ministers, ukraine's partners have already announced their emergency aid packages , some countries have already done so even before the start of the official meeting, the head

of the us department of defense actually promised that the partners will stand by ukraine as long as necessary and declared at the opening of the meeting that time is working against putin. what other statements were made and whether ukraine got what it hoped for , my colleague zoryana stepanenko will tell about the results of rammstein. we are now at an airbase whose name is good is familiar to many ukrainians and not only this is in her honor an informal and passing format that arms ukraine and counts the singing of hundreds of countries usually represented here by their top military leadership, today they welcomed a new participant representing ukraine for which the format was actually born - this is the 15th rammstein but the debut meeting for the newly appointed minister of defense rustem umirov takes place in circumstances where the ukrainian military is moving forward , and the russian side, in addition to trying to stop them, is shelling the grain infrastructure

of ukraine, exposing hundreds of thousands of people to food insecurity, pentagon chief lloyd austin said, russian troops have already destroyed more than 80,000 tons of grain, so the protection of the ukrainian sky does not lose its relevance at these meetings, the average ppu saves lives, so i urge this group to continue to dig deep in the direction of ground-based anti-aircraft defense of ukraine must continue to provide ukraine with the air defense systems and interceptors it needs and right now in the midst of battle we must also continue to work to ukraine received the ammunition it needs to continue the fight. the counteroffensive is slower than expected, but the ukrainian military is advancing , american top general mark milley said in an interview. he did not agree that the operation failed . the ukrainians said and still have, as long as

the weather is favorable, the partners in turn are trying to contribute with regular batches of military aid, 50 tracked trucks that can bring food and ammunition to off-road from norway 45 tan denmark with the participation of other countries as well and this is within the limits of the record eight hundred million aid package announced by copenhagen last week the american abrams will soon reach ukraine, noted lloyd austin, and a package worth 400 million euros is being prepared germany will put explosive ammunition mortar rockets there what about long-range taurus to be decided by the chancellor and on rammstein about them as stated here in the german ministry of defense and they did not mention it after government meetings and debates and the rusyns have on order during the day of the contact group on the defense of ukraine, the topics for discussion were air defense, artillery, ammunition, and what kind of help the coalition will be able to provide

to ukraine in the future . according to the results of the meeting, journalists were interested in missiles , attacks from protsiv, long-range capabilities of ukraine, and the head of the pentagon did not report on specific agreements , noting that the rammstein coalition continues to focus on the urgent needs of ukraine , announced his meeting with volodymyr zelenskyi in the united states, it will be held on thursday. how did everything go here in germany ? rammstein shared his impressions of the first for himself. the minister of defense of ukraine is also growing peace . well projected, we held productive meetings and made several new announcements about the support of our partners from different countries regarding tanks. missiles , ammunition, demining equipment, we will pay special attention to fighters, personnel training

, f-16 aircraft, assistance in the creation of infrastructure . an urgent need by the end of the year. since we are actively preparing for winter, ukraine was able to free more than half of the captured lands, said top general mili, with the approach of winter, he noted the period when the territory will become less passable, but then he assured that ukraine continues to free its territories, and he concluded based on consultations who conducted the corresponding war with the ukrainian military, in the opinion of general mili, will end with independence and complete inviolability of the territory of ukraine within the borders of 1991, however, when this will happen zoryana stepanenko from germany did not

predict . we learned during the meeting itself and we just heard the statement of the minister of defense of ukraine that ukraine will actively prepare for the winter. in your opinion, what could you highlight from of the results of this rammstein and, in general, does the aid received by ukraine meet the expectations, first of all, rammstein meets the expectations because i personally had such expectations and i talked about it the day before. the fact is that now there are three points that are on the agenda of rammstein and which were discussed these are, in principle, positive solutions , the first is the provision of shells and ammunition to ukraine, this is a very important topic of mines and everything necessary to continue hostilities , because we have a lot of counter-battery fighting artillery duels with the enemy plus