anti-corruption bodies. fourth: the government has developed a legal framework for combating money laundering within the limits of fatf standards. fifth: implemented the recommendations of the venice commission regarding the implementation of the anti-oligarchic law. sixth - the legislation on media and advertising came into force. seventh - for the implementation of the new law on national minorities, the necessary by- laws have been developed. in the next hour, we will talk about the fact that the incomes of the communities from the pdf have increased eight times, but they want to take this money from the communities, a very important topic for our society, but now we will pass the floor to andriy sinitsyn, because the clock is five, andriy, and does that mean you won't let us work? i won't give it, i want to work, i want to sum up and tell everything that is known about the events of the late evening, night and first news in the morning, the news broadcast literally. fortify

the borders of ukraine with drones, join the gathering of border guards, congratulations ukrainians, the only news marathon is with you, the rada tv channel team is working for you. we keep our finger on the pulse and summarize the main points for you. together we are a force. the only news in the center of events. it is already 5 in the morning in ukraine, if here it is 5-01. news time is broadcast nationwide. marathon the only new ua together, my name is andrii senitsyn, congratulations, so here we go. the head of state accepted credentials from seven new ambassadors who are starting to work in ukraine. volodymyr zelenskyi announced this in his evening video message. he thanked them for their steadfast support of ukraine during the war. great britain, france, estonia, canada, hungary, slovenia and the european union.

i talked with everyone, they are determined to work with ukraine as productively as possible, and i am sure that this is the kind of work that is needed by all of us, everyone in the world, who strives to bring the end of the war closer. late on wednesday evening , kherson was shelled again, a 41-year-old kherson resident was mortally wounded on the doorstep of his own house, the regional military administration reported. another 27-year-old man was given medical assistance on the spot. the occupiers also dropped seven aerial bombs in the area of ​​mykolaivka of the berislav district, damaging two enterprises, after the first after the blow, the rescuers were forced to stop liquidating the consequences due to a repeated attack by the enemy. however, when the situation improved, they managed to fully control the fire. offensive actions continue in the bakhmut and melitopol directions and exhaust the russians along the entire front line. according to the general staff. or, the ukrainian military

repelled 10 enemy attacks in the last day. the russians stormed the marin direction most intensively, but without success. in total, the occupiers carried out more than four dozen airstrikes. at the same time strength defense forces of ukraine shot down two reconnaissance drones and hit areas where russian personnel were concentrated. 2 km on foot and under enemy fire. the ukrainian military showed how they evacuated. of a wounded comrade near bakhmut, the video was published by the third assault brigade of zaisu, the wounded man was given first aid, tourniquets were applied and he was brought to the nearest dugout. which way, a little back, help. come in, come in, we dig,

artificial limbs that the wounded dream of, it turns out, it happens, there are more prosthetic centers in ukraine, one of them is in lviv, in a year he already provided assistance to more than two hundred wounded fighters, oleg yanko will tell about the craftsmen who make modern prostheses and about the wounded defenders who need them, you can adjust it as i need there, fix it there so that it does not break in. oleksandr morskyi, a native of korydon, lost his arm during the defense of mariupol. an enemy missile exploded nearby. he was taken to azovstal with serious injuries. then there was polon, the colony of volenivtsi and exchange. already at home, the fighter began treatment and put military man who was fitted with a prosthesis in lviv. completely, it does not replace the arm, because i have a high amputation above the elbow.

well, but, let’s say, by 50%, she definitely replaces all movements, that is, completely herself, if there were any manipulations for herself, you can do everything else, even, well, let’s say, more household issues such as for men, which means changing the same crane, no problems, and 57-year-old ihor put in the history of ukrainian medicine, who had a prosthesis implanted in his bones, the year of the car in which their military was blown up by two anti-tank mines, 10 operations, unique technologies, the skill of lviv doctors, now igor can walk freely, i feel that this is a super cool method, many people do not even suspect that i am on prostheses, they are so comfortable, they are so light, compact, and they are very easy to move around, waiting on proytasiya volodymyr, he was wounded in the leg

during the evacuation of the commander, and the circumstances were such that it was the first battle of my unit, and it was difficult for the boys, because we were sent. in the most difficult direction that could be, and had to be moved, since he already had a tourniquet time 40 on the leg, in order to carry out the evacuation, in order not to amputate his leg, and the karma was such that we saved him, carried him, but during the transfer, a louse flew right under my foot and tore off part of the foot , it is extremely difficult to advance on the front - says volodymyr, because when the russians retreat, they mine everything around them. before my eyes, there were situations when someone stepped on, tore off his foot there, a fellow ran up to him, he did not throw a tourniquet to help pull him away, he was tearing off part of it there hands, a third one runs up, tears off his leg, and then we somehow ask if they will pull them out , because we understand that you run there and

constantly find something, so it is a very big trouble, in fact, for a year they started creating prostheses in lviv, two masters started , now seven are working, during this time you have more than 200 prosthetists, from my point of view, the most difficult thing will be to educate and train new prosthetists, because it is not possible to bribe someone, it is not, it does not take a lot of intelligence, but the number of injured is increasing , quantity prosthetists, unfortunately, no, so from my point of view, from our point of view, this is the only correct solution, it is to educate and train new people, the process of prosthetics... several stages: first they make a test temporary limb. made of thermoplastic so that it can be manipulated with the help of heat, that's fine, and then,

when everything is fine, there will be a permanent sleeve in a permanent stump receiver, closed the smog. only after testing, they begin to make a permanent protest, which should last for tens of years, and in order to meet world standards , specialists are sent for internships in the world's leading clinics. we want to give them quick training on modern technologies in germany and america, in australia, in iceland, at the top factories in the world, and for them to bring the most modern technologies now. and we invite young people who have an engineering mindset to implement these new technologies to come to us, and the demand for prostheses is growing every day, so they are invited to the workshop for internships and work, in the near future we plan to make every month a hundred prostheses. oleg yanko, arsen ruzanov, tv channel rada, nationwide marathon,

united news. the ministry of finance of the united states of america announced the imposition of sanctions against five legal entities and two individuals from iran, china, and turkey. and the united arab emirates, which facilitate the supply of components for the production of drones in iran. the blacklist included the iranian company pishgam electronick, which purchased thousands of engines for shaheds for hundreds of thousands of dollars, as well as a company from hong kong that fulfilled several orders for engines worth more than a million dollars. sanctions also apply to the management of these financial institutions. georgia. it is possible to synchronize the geopolitical course with the eu's foreign policy priorities and consistent support for the sanctions policy against russia. this was stated by the president of lithuania gitanas nauseda during a meeting with the president of georgia salome zurabishvili, who is currently visiting lithuania. this

is reported by the alkas agency. the leaders of the countries discussed the prospects of european integration, the progress of implementation of reforms and recommendations of the european commission, security situation in the region. in particular, nauseda emphasized that, in order to obtain the status of a candidate country in the eu, georgia needs to demonstrate progress in carrying out reforms and implementing the recommendations of the european union. in georgia for now. claim that they comply with all the sanctions imposed by western countries against the russian federation, but georgia itself does not plan to impose sanctions against the russian federation. the birth rate in ukraine is falling, and this indicator may become the lowest in the world. at least this is what the wall street journal writes about. but ukrainian demographers are so pessimistic do not agree with the forecasts. by the way, how are the mothers who decided to live. during the war, sonia hryhorchuk will tell. in the train, i was riding in

the tambor on the floor, i had such a premium seat, well, what is it, what is it, everyone is looking at you, i will tell you. olena remembers how on the fifth day of the full-scale invasion she left for the west of the country. she was four months pregnant at the time, she says: she didn't imagine her first experience of motherhood like that. i should have been there, well, like everyone else, most women probably see it. the children are at peace, in good conditions, in normality, well photo sessions, that's all, she says, the child was planned with her husband and they were very responsible about it, i was one of those people who believed that it is necessary to give birth to a child when you are already so firmly on your feet, you have an apartment there, a permanent job , the relationship passed the test, they found out about the addition to the family on december 21st and were preparing for the appearance of the firstborn, but with the beginning of a full-scale invasion, all the advice of the guides for young parents lost relevance, they only thought about one thing - to protect themselves. my standards are simple

lowered, i am like that, if the child is born, born, born healthy, then somehow we will figure it out. nika's daughter was born on august 29. the couple had already returned to the capital. fortunately, there was no shelling that day. they began to write that our troops are advancing in the kherson region, but i have these preimes, man, but my husband is not premeets, he reads these news, tells me. it is now a year and a month old. olena says she and her daughter... have already survived shelling and blackouts and were able to adapt to everything. my child and i do not hear in the dressing room, because it is the safest place for us place, and the man is in the bathroom, not that he is any less sorry, but that's how we shared it. i don't believe that we will be better off than here, i can't believe it. the fear of having children in difficult wartime is one of the main factors currently affecting the birth rate, says svitlana aksyonova, a specialist at the institute of demography and soc. from nanu's research. what is happening now, well, in the 23rd year, we associate precisely with

the fact that the majority of families in ukraine seek to postpone the birth of a child in anticipation of a safe period for this important of each event family. the russian invasion provoked a decline in the birth rate in ukraine. an article with that title appeared in the wall street journal the other day. the authors emphasize the no... situation in the country, the number of births in the first six months of this year was 28% less than in the same period before the war, this is the sharpest drop since ukraine gained independence in 1991, but svitlana aksyonova explains that in fact the precipitous drop in the number of births happened last year, not this year. if we compare the year 2022 from

2021, we have a decrease of 25%, and if we compare already the first half of the 23rd year with the same period, that is, with the first half of the 22nd year, that is, when there was already a full-scale war, then this is a 9% reduction. there are several reasons for such statistics, in particular, it is the lack of data from the temporarily occupied territories, as well as the forced departure of pregnant women. women abroad, where it is difficult to keep records, for example, poland, they said that they had doubled the number of births to women with ukrainian citizenship, but again, we can't, we need more information, fertility and other trends are affected, including childfree ideology and the choice to have children later, for example, after 30 years. even before the russian invasion, the birth rate... in ukraine was the lowest in europe, now ukrainian demographers predict that it

will become the lowest in the world, which will accelerate the decline of the population, which has already declined in recent decades. according to the latest estimates of the institute of demography and social research, in 2033 the population of ukraine in in the best case it will be 35 million, so that it is not less, 210 children should be born for every 100 women. in ukraine, the pre-war rate was 116 children per 100 women, but the expert denies that the birth rate will become the lowest in the world. there are a lot of countries that... in which these observations and information are not carried out, for which we do not know, south korea, where, if you calculate per 100 women, then it is about 100, that is exactly one to one actually, singapore is very low, they have a total of 83. aksyonova says that after the end of the war in ukraine

, population growth should be expected, as those who planned to become pregnant. will be able to realize the desired, however, according to the expert, there will not be a powerful baby boom. sonia grigorchuk, maksym maslenikov, tv channel rada, nationwide marathon single news. that was the main news for the moment. i 'll say goodbye to you until our next meeting, and the broadcast of the marathon, edyni news, will be continued by my colleagues, tetyana hancharova and max borovskyi. friends, i've worked, it's your turn. thank you andrii, until six, we are with that and ours colleagues, in the one news marathon, thursday, september 28, 5am, and it is noticeable that september 28 is the day that the united nations has established, it is the day of freedom from hunger, and in particular, with this crime, russia is trying to destroy

ukrainians , there are many crimes, we talk about all of them in marfan single news, in particular, we will talk about crimes further, about how the armed forces of ukraine fight, protect us, and more details in the announcement, restrictions on ukrainian grain exports, is there a way out, how resolve the dispute with poland, slovakia and hungary? a new annual tradition, how will we honor the memory of the dead on october 1 for details on the air, a grain corridor without russia, seven ships have already left ukrainian ports, how can ukraine manage without a grain agreement? they fought for us, they gave their lives so that we could continue to live freely.

october 1, 9:00 am. this is the time when all of ukraine will stop, all cities, cars, people, in a moment of silence to pay respect to all those who died defending our country, we will never let's forget their self-sacrifice, heroes don't die. on september 28, on the calendar, the map of air alarms at this moment 5:18 on the clock looks like this zaporizhzhia region red and nikopol district, the threat of artillery fire, although at night most of the territory of ukraine was red, except for the west and the central part, we are now seeing

an actual map, map, we will continue to talk about pddfo, as promised and understand this topic, because taxes. on the incomes of military personnel from local budgets are sent to the state budget. verkhovna rada took the first step. the people's deputies supported the draft law, which proposes to withdraw the military pdf from local budgets and transfer it to the state budget. 236 deputies voted for it. the legislators are convinced that the funds will be directed to the purchase and production of weapons. in addition , money from the road fund will be directed to the general fund of the state budget. we will deal with it. oleksiy boryachenko, candidate of political sciences, head of the international association of malykh. aleksey, please explain, it is clear that there are more soldiers, they pay more taxes, local communities began to receive more money, because of which some deputies, economists said, well, this is such situational filling of local budgets, they spend money on the wrong things, rebuild stadiums that are not on time, do other

things, local officials use this money, you see all the same, the minus... is that pdfs will be taken away from local communities, and remind me, after all, this redistribution will be taken away 100%, will there still be something left for the communities? and good morning, first of all, see you, first of all, yes, in the first reading and the draft law provides for a 100% transfer of a part of the military pddfo, let's say... at the central level, it is 60%, if you look at and talk about risks, then the risks are mostly, in my opinion, precisely in small communities, precisely in of rural... rural areas in those communities that are in the front-line regions, and where there is, say, a certain deficit of budgets, this of course needs to be taken into account,

because if you look at it in general, then part of the military pddfo in the general composition of the pdf, of course, it significantly increased in those in communities where there are military units, that's where it is... is now an average of 70-80 percent, but the pdf in the total composition of taxes and local fees is actually not that much, especially in cities, where, accordingly, local taxes and fees are diversified, i.e., the pdf makes up to a maximum of about 30%. previously , 60% of the pdf was distributed to community budgets and 15% to regional budgets. budgets, the rest to the state budget, now, how much should go to the state budget according to this draft law on the state budget? 100% 100%, now the communities from pddfo do not

leave nothing, you assume, it will be discussed, because this is only the first reading, or is this norm exactly in the budget, most likely it will remain so? look at me, it will certainly be discussed, it has already been discussed very lively. here, but it still makes sense to me, in that during martial law, that is, the salaries of the military are received from the state budget, that is, in principle, it is state money, so that it is 100% in the form of taxes, especially of the university pddfo, were returned centrally to the budget, that is, there are risks, as i have already mentioned, they are of course, especially in rural and rural communities, especially in front-line communities, where there are certain deficit budgets, but the government has already reacted to this, in fact, it said that due to equalization,

budgetary leveling, they will help those who are in a critical situation, there are actually not so many such communities, but they are, here, and in relation to the misuse there , well, it is absolutely clear to everyone, in order to control the use, by all communities, of this military pdf, that they everyone spends them exclusively on military needs, well, it is extremely difficult, and moreover, it is not within the authority of the state, such use of money, it is within the authority of local communities, someone has become more responsible for this, behaves and supports his military a lot, those brigades that are not fighting with local residents on the front line, but who are less responsible , someone and, as you said, you also mentioned stadiums, builds them with these funds and, as far as i'm concerned, not always them and only with combined skin, which they explain as patriotic education of the youth , clearly,

but the government promises subsidies from the local budget and will compensate for this loss of pddfo, it is clear that we simply have, as journalists, maksym dborovskyi, i, in particular you as an expert, follow the processes, how it will take place, just look, here there is one and finally, a very important aspect that needs to be noted is that even if all 100% of the communities responsibly at the expense of... the military pdf will help the military, these funds will still be dispersed, they are decentralized, much more effectively, of course, during such consolidating them into one cauldron should still be merged and used, really in large quantities, then there is a chance to help our military as much as possible, either for the purchase of equipment, or for other high-quality, highly logical and high-monetary expenses. well, in that case , we will also say, yes, but not on the cobblestones, as they do in some cities. and, let's move on to another topic, ukraine and poland discussed an

action plan regarding the export of agricultural products, in particular, the procedure for issuing licenses to agro-entrepreneurs from the ukrainian government. this was reported in the ministry of agriculture of politics and food, based on the results of a meeting between mykola solsky and his polish colleague robert telus. warsaw expects that ukraine will withdraw the complaint it submitted to the world trade organization regarding restrictions on the export of agricultural products to neighboring european countries. in addition, in the coming days, there will be a tripartite meeting of the ministers of agriculture, ukraine, poland, and lithuania regarding the transfer of veterinary control to the territory of ukraine for the purpose of export, and this should improve transit through poland, so what, we can to say that the grain issue comes to some... such a constructive direct solution? yes, well, 100%, we see

, first of all, it is constructive, as for... it is not in the bilateral relations between poland and ukraine, but here the constructive is found on most issues precisely in the triangle: ukraine, poland, the european commission, brussels, therefore that it is absolutely obvious to everyone that the position of brussels and the power of brussels in relation to compensatory mechanisms, in relation to regulatory mechanisms, in terms of influence on poland, it is actually huge, and in ukraine, yes, ukraine with on its side is making every effort to establish a maximally effective process in bilateral relations, however, and by the way, with regard to inspections, the fact that they are transferred to the country of export, this is extremely important, because i will remind our viewers that poland wanted to introduce such checks at the entrance, even transit to the territory of ukraine, to the territory of poland. and this

actually greatly stopped the export of ukrainian grain, not only impossible to restore the domestic export market to poland itself, but it would significantly affect transit, taking into account these aspects, the fact that ukraine, which poland has already opened, opens the so-called direct grain transit corridors for the passage of ukrainian grain through its territory, is extremely important. for us, for and for those countries that are waiting for ukrainian grain in africa, the middle east and central asia. mr. oleksiy, in the future, should we expect similar restrictions, even though this issue will be resolved with poland , from other countries, from the same countries that, at first, said no, then will say yes, and

then a year later they will say no again, we have to be ready for... that's for sure, in fact, i am deeply convinced that we will still come to that position, to that consensus, which is proposed by the same slovak farmers over there, that , that they will allow export, domestic export of ukrainian grain to these countries, but they will limit its quantity in relation to the domestic market, there are different numbers, 10 and 20, and i am deeply convinced that these percentages will be completely different depending on that country and the volume of the domestic market, well, that is, if we mention bulgaria itself, then they say that the bulgarian government, they say that in general ukrainian grain does not particularly affect their domestic market, so in principle, due to the compensation mechanisms of the european commission, everything

will be properly fixed for their farmers. that is, in my opinion, this is only the beginning of our dialogue with our partners, and in order for the politicians, including the ukrainian grain export policy, to be maximally taking into account the positions of all parties, all stakeholders, we still have to follow this path search constructive solutions. mr. oleksiy, i will immerse you a little in the economy, continuing this topic, when i look and compare the prices for myself, the cost of production of winter crops, wheat, sunflower, corn and directly what the purchase price is, i understand those who say that farmers may be threatened with mass bankruptcy in at the end of the 24th year, when i read the bloomberg publication, which writes that ukrainian farmers are cutting down on winter crops due to the war, and even the figures of 15 million hectares are mentioned, it is clear that this is an assumption, because

what our minister of agricultural policy says about something else, these figures are still confusing, please tell me, and what do we have with the prices of agricultural crops listed by me, not even on them, on the perspective of what we will sow and what areas we will sow , due to the fact that agrarians are losing now, let's be frank that there are problems in this area and you are absolutely right to place these accents... the less opportunities we have in our country to export ukrainian grain, i remind you that the harvest of year is very good, the less, accordingly, and the purchase price will be on it, and therefore the farmers will have less opportunity to purchase seed material for the winter, appropriate goods, including settling with